{"id":9203,"date":"2025-01-03T10:12:04","date_gmt":"2025-01-03T02:12:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/archives\/9203"},"modified":"2025-01-03T10:12:04","modified_gmt":"2025-01-03T02:12:04","slug":"complete-knowledge-on-the-spinning-and-weaving-processes-of-linen-fabrics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=9203","title":{"rendered":"Complete knowledge on the spinning and weaving processes of linen fabrics!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Line fabric has the advantages of natural coolness, cleanliness, durability, and crispness that are incomparable to chemical fibers and other natural fibers. Therefore, a great prospect for the sales of linen fabrics is just around the corner. In order to enable everyone to have a deeper understanding of the production of linen fabrics and to quickly and accurately meet customer needs during the sales process, we are now learning flax knowledge with everyone for better communication. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 8px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;font-weight: 400;font-size: 12px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;height: 32px;font-family: Microsoft Yahei, Song Dynasty, tahoma, arial;line-height: 18px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px 2px 3px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 18px;border-bottom-width: 2px;border-bottom-style: solid;float: left;font-weight: bold;line-height: 28px;font-family: Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif !important\">1. Basic knowledge of linen<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"> 1. Introduction to fiber: <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>Bast fiber, the process length of flax is generally 55cm, it has high pectin content and poor spinnability. The official moisture regain is 12%. Among natural fibers, like cotton, the wet strength is greater than the dry strength. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"> 2. Characteristics of linen textiles: <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>2.1 Coolness: Linen is benign to heat Conductor, wearing linen underwear can reduce the body surface temperature by 4&deg;C; good moisture absorption and release; good breathability; not easy to stick to the skin;<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>2.2 Cleanliness: The more the gel is washed, the more it falls off. The clothing of waiters in first-class foreign hotels are all linen textiles;<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>2.3 Strong and durable: 1.6 times stronger than cotton;<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>2.4 Crisp: Linen clothing has prominent lines and is solemn and elegant.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"> 3. Uses of linen textiles<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>3.1 Linen clothing cloth 3.2 Linen knitwear 3.3 Handicraft gauze cloth (base fabric for embroidery) 3.4 Linen canvas 3.5 Linen hose 3.6 Linen decorative cloth 3.7 Other products (sanitary cloth, sewing thread, etc.). <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 8px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;font-weight: 400;font-size: 12px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;height: 32px;font-family: Microsoft Yahei, Songti, tahoma, arial;line-height: 18px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px 2px 3px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 18px;border-bottom-width: 2px;border-bottom-style: solid;float: left;font-weight: bold;line-height: 28px;font-family: Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif !important\">2. Linen Spinning equipment and processes<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"> 1. Linen spinning classification: pure linen spinning and linen blended yarn<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont,\">\n<p>1.1 Linen blended yarn and cotton spinning equipment and The process is the same<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>Short hemp<span>\u2192<\/span>Blow cleaning\u2192Card<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>Draw (3~4)<span style=\"font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont,\">\u2192<\/span>roving<span>\u2192<\/span>Spinning yarn<span>\u2192<\/span>winding<span>\u2192<\/span>Include<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>raw cotton<span>\u2192<\/span>\u6e05\u82b1<span>\u2192<\/span>carding<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>1.2 Pure linen spinning equipment and process<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>1.2.1\u6210hem<span>\u2192<\/span>humidification and health<span>\u2192<\/span>Manual splitting<span>\u2192<\/span>Bundling<span>\u2192<\/span>comb comb<span>\u2192<\/span>Comb into long linen (comb into short linen)<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>1.2.2 Wet spinning process:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>Long linen spinning: combed into long linen<span>\u2192<\/span> Comb into hemp and humidify Health<span>\u2192<\/span>matched linen<span>\u2192<\/span>Handmade into strips<span>\u2192<\/span>Group<span>\u2192<\/span>\u957f\u9a6c\u5b87\u5408<span>\u2192<\/span> 1~4 draw lines<span>\u2192<\/span>Long linen roving<span>\u2192<\/span>Roving bleaching (sodium chlorite, hydrogen peroxide) <span>\u2192<\/span>Wet-spun spun yarn<span>\u2192<\/span>dry<span>\u2192<\/span>Spinning yarn color separation<span>\u2192<\/span>winding<span>\u2192<\/span>Into the library;<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>Short linen spinning: combed into short linen <span>\u2192 <\/span>With hemp<span>\u2192<\/span>Mixed linen humidification<span>\u2192<\/span>combing hemp<span>\u2192 <\/span>Needle comb (3~4 lines) <span>\u2192<\/span>combed<span>\u2192<\/span>pin comb<span>\u2192<\/ span>Short linen roving<span>\u2192<\/span>roving bleaching<span>\u2192<\/span>Wet spun yarn<span>\u2192<\/span>dry<span>\u2192<\/span>Spinning yarn color separation<span>\u2192<\/span>winding<span>\u2192<\/span>Investment<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>1.2.3 Equipment status : Combing process (combing machine), draw frame, roving frame, scouring pot, spinning frame, winding machine<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span>Picture 1 (beaten)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span>Picture 2 (long hemp)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span>Picture 3 (combed short linen)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"> <span>Figure 4 (drawing)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span>Figure 5 (roving scouring)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span>Figure 6 (wet spinning yarn)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span>Figure 7 (spinning yarn drying)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n<p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;font-size: 14px\">Figure 8 (winding)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 8px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;font-weight: 400;font-size: 12px;max-width: 100%;text-align: justify;height: 32px;font-family: Microsoft Yahei, Songti, tahoma, arial;line-height: 18px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px 2px 3px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 18px;border-bottom-width: 2px;border-bottom-style: solid;float: left;line-height: 28px;font-family: Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif !important\">3. Linen weaving equipment and process<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>3.1 Fabric classification: pure linen fabric, interwoven fabric, blended fabric;<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> 3.2 Weaving process: winding-warping-sizing-reeding;<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>3.3 Equipment used: Pure linen fabric weaving equipment is rapier loom and shuttle loom (yarn count range is 4.5s~21s);<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>3.4 Interwoven fabric weaving: In most cases, the warp yarn is pure cotton or other yarn, and the weft yarn is linen yarn;<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>3.5 blended fabric weaving: can be done on a jet machine (the yarn count range is more than 21 and the hemp content is less than 30%);<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>3.6 Sizing situation of pure linen varieties: Low count and low density varieties do not need sizing.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 8px 0px 0px;padding : 0px;font-weight: 400;font-size: 12px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;height: 32px;font-family: Microsoft Yahei, Song Dynasty , tahoma, arial;line-height: 18px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px 2px 3px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 18px;border-bottom-width: 2px;border-bottom-style: solid;float: left;font-weight: bold;line-height: 28px;font-family: Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif !important\">4. Main fabric defects of linen fabric<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>Main flaw: rungs , thinning, poor weaving, skipping, holes, broken edges and shrinkage, broken warp, broken weft, thinning, oil stains<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 8px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;font-weight: 400;font-size: 12px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;height: 32px;font-family: Microsoft Yahei, Song Dynasty, tahoma, arial;line-height: 18px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px 2px 3px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 18px;border-bottom-width: 2px;border-bottom-style: solid;float: left;font-weight: bold;line-height: 28px;font-family: Microsoft Yahei, sans-serif !important\">5. Other technical indicators of linen<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\">Elongation of dyed cloth<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>The elongation rate of linen fabric varies greatly depending on the variety and equipment. The elongation rate of large varieties can reach 22~12%, while the elongation rate of small varieties can be 3~5%. Small The elongation of the rapier is about 3 points greater than the elongation of the large rapier. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<div class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n<p>Extended reading: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9570.html\">https:\/\/www. china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9570.html<\/a><br \/>Extended reading: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9380.html\">https:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9380.html<\/a><br \/>Extended reading: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post%20\/9408.html\">https:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9408.html<\/a><br \/>Extended reading:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9398.html\">https:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9398.html<\/a><br \/>Extended reading:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-36-562.html\">https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-36-562.html<\/a><br \/>Extended reading:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-13-157.html\">https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-13-157.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Line fabric has the advantages of natural coolness, cleanliness, durability, and crispness that are incomparable to chemical fibers and other natural fibers. Therefore, a great pro&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[46],"class_list":["post-9203","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-textile-fabric-news","tag-db"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9203","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9203"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9203\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}