{"id":18850,"date":"2026-06-16T14:47:06","date_gmt":"2026-06-16T06:47:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=18850"},"modified":"2026-06-16T14:47:06","modified_gmt":"2026-06-16T06:47:06","slug":"%e6%98%a5%e4%ba%9a%e7%ba%ba%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88tpu%e8%86%9c%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%99%e5%9c%a8%e5%af%92%e5%86%b7%e7%8a%b6%e6%80%81%e4%b8%8b%e7%9a%84%e8%80%90%e4%b9%85%e6%80%a7%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e8%af%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=18850","title":{"rendered":"\u6625\u4e9a\u7eba\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u9762\u6599\u5728\u5bd2\u51b7\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6625\u4e9a\u7eba\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u9762\u6599\u5728\u5bd2\u51b7\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30 <\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u4e25\u82db\u6311\u6218 <\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u6781\u5730\u79d1\u8003\u3001\u51ac\u5b63\u5de5\u88c5\u53ca\u5e94\u6025\u6551\u63f4\u7b49\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u62d3\u5c55\uff0c\u7eba\u7ec7\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\uff08\u221240\u2103\u81f30\u2103\uff09\u4e0b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u529b\u5b66\u54cd\u5e94\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u80fd\u529b\u65e5\u76ca\u6210\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6838\u5fc3\u3002\u6625\u4e9a\u7eba\uff08Chunyafang\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u5185\u4e3b\u6d41\u6da4\u7eb6\u4f4e\u5f39\u4e1d\u673a\u7ec7\u57fa\u5e03\u54c1\u724c\uff0c\u5176\u7ecf\u70ed\u538b\/\u8d34\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u590d\u5408\u805a\u6c28\u919a\uff08Thermoplastic Polyurethane, TPU\uff09\u8584\u819c\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u201c\u6625\u4e9a\u7eba+TPU\u201d\u53cc\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u5df2\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9632\u5bd2\u670d\u3001\u6ed1\u96ea\u5916\u5957\u3001\u519b\u7528\u9632\u98ce\u7f69\u3001\u51b7\u94fe\u8fd0\u8f93\u9632\u62a4\u7f69\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u73b0\u884cGB\/T 32610\u20142016\u300a\u65e5\u5e38\u9632\u62a4\u578b\u53e3\u7f69\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u300b\u3001FZ\/T 81015\u20142018\u300a\u6ed1\u96ea\u670d\u300b\u53caISO 20345:2011\u300a\u804c\u4e1a\u978b\u2014\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u4e0e\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\u7b49\u6807\u51c6\u5747\u672a\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c4\u5b9a\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u4f4e\u6e29\u66b4\u9732\u4e0b\u7684\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u9608\u503c\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u5f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f4e\u4e8e\u221215\u2103\u65f6\uff0cTPU\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u6bb5\u8fd0\u52a8\u53d7\u9650\u3001\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u800c\u6625\u4e9a\u7eba\u57fa\u5e03\u4e2d\u6da4\u7eb6\uff08PET\uff09\u7ed3\u6676\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u3001\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8106\u6027\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u754c\u9762\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u53d1\u751f\u52a8\u6001\u52a3\u5316\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e00\u534f\u540c\u9000\u5316\u673a\u5236\u4e9f\u9700\u91cf\u5316\u8868\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u6750\u6599\u6784\u6210\u4e0e\u57fa\u7840\u53c2\u6570\u4f53\u7cfb <\/p>\n

\u6625\u4e9a\u7eba\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u9762\u6599\u4e3a\u5178\u578b\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u5916\u5c42\u4e3a\u6625\u4e9a\u7eba\u673a\u7ec7\u57fa\u5e03\uff08\u9762\u5bc6\u5ea6110\u2013135 g\/m\u00b2\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u4e3a\u5e72\u6cd5\u6d41\u5ef6TPU\u819c\uff08\u539a\u5ea612\u201325 \u03bcm\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6e29\u70ed\u538b\u590d\u5408\uff08\u6e29\u5ea6135\u2013155\u2103\uff0c\u538b\u529b0.4\u20130.8 MPa\uff0c\u65f6\u95f415\u201330 s\uff09\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n\u5178\u578b\u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n\u5907\u6ce8\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u57fa\u5e03\u6210\u5206<\/td>\n100% PET\uff08DTY\u4f4e\u5f39\u4e1d\uff0c75D\/72F\uff09<\/td>\nGB\/T 14337\u20142008<\/td>\n\u7ea4\u5ea6\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u6cb8\u6c34\u6536\u7f29\u7387\u22644.2%\uff0c\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u738718\u201322%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
TPU\u7c7b\u578b<\/td>\n\u805a\u916f\u578bTPU\uff08\u5982Bayer Desmopan\u00ae 3735A\uff09<\/td>\nISO 34-1:2019<\/td>\n\u90b5\u6c0fA\u786c\u5ea685\u201392\uff0c\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387450\u2013620%\uff0c100%\u6a21\u91cf12\u201318 MPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u590d\u5408\u5265\u79bb\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u22656.5 N\/3cm\uff0823\u2103\uff09<\/td>\nFZ\/T 01030\u20142012<\/td>\n\u91c7\u7528T\u578b\u5265\u79bb\u6cd5\uff0c180\u00b0\u89d2\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\u901f\u5ea6100 mm\/min<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff08MVTR\uff09<\/td>\n3500\u20135200 g\/(m\u00b2\u00b724h)\uff0823\u2103, 50%RH\uff09<\/td>\nGB\/T 12704.1\u20142014<\/td>\nASTM E96\u5012\u676f\u6cd5\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0b\u663e\u8457\u4e0b\u964d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9759\u6c34\u538b<\/td>\n\u226515 kPa\uff0823\u2103\uff09<\/td>\nGB\/T 4744\u20142013<\/td>\n\u7ecf5\u6b21\u221230\u2103\u51b7\u51bb\u5faa\u73af\u540e\u9759\u6c34\u538b\u8870\u51cf\u7387\u226428%\uff08\u89c1\u88683\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u9700\u7279\u522b\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u6625\u4e9a\u7eba\u57fa\u5e03\u8868\u9762\u7ecf\u78b1\u51cf\u91cf\u5904\u7406\uff08NaOH\u6d53\u5ea612\u201315 g\/L\uff0c98\u2103\u00d745 min\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u5fae\u7ea4\u5316\u5e76\u63d0\u5347TPU\u6d78\u6da6\u6027\uff1b\u800cTPU\u819c\u6dfb\u52a00.8\u20131.2 wt%\u6709\u673a\u7845\u6297\u5bd2\u6539\u6027\u5242\uff08\u5982Dow Corning\u00ae 2-4000\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u5c06\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08Tg\uff09\u7531\u221232\u2103\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0b\u79fb\u81f3\u221238\u2103\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u5ef6\u7f13\u4f4e\u6e29\u786c\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u4f4e\u6e29\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u591a\u7ef4\u8bc4\u4f30\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e <\/p>\n

\u672c\u8bc4\u4f30\u4f9d\u636eGB\/T 3921\u20142013\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1 \u8272\u7262\u5ea6\u8bd5\u9a8c \u8010\u7682\u6d17\u8272\u7262\u5ea6\u300b\u3001ASTM D3787\u20142018\u300a\u7ec7\u7269\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08Elmendorf\u6cd5\uff09\u300b\u53ca\u81ea\u5efa\u4f4e\u6e29\u5faa\u73af\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u221240\u2103\/2h \u2192 \u221220\u2103\/2h \u2192 0\u2103\/2h\uff0c\u5355\u5468\u671f6 h\uff0c\u7d2f\u8ba150\u5468\u671f\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ee5\u4e0b\u516d\u7c7b\u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u5f00\u5c55\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u4f4e\u6e29\u8870\u51cf\u89c4\u5f8b<\/strong>
\n\u5728\u221240\u2103\u6052\u6e29\u7bb1\u4e2d\u9759\u7f6e2 h\u540e\u5b9e\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff1a\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b\u4fdd\u7559\u7387\u968f\u6e29\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u5448\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\uff08\u56fe1\u8d8b\u52bf\uff09\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u221230\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0cTPU\u819c\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u4f20\u9012\u6548\u7387\u9aa4\u964d\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6574\u4f53\u62c9\u4f38\u65ad\u88c2\u529f\u4e0b\u964d\u8fbe41.7%\uff08\u89c1\u88682\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/th>\n\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b\uff08N\/5cm\uff09<\/th>\n\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u5265\u79bb\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08N\/3cm\uff09<\/th>\nMVTR\uff08g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\uff09<\/th>\n\u9759\u6c34\u538b\uff08kPa\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
23<\/td>\n286 \u00b1 9<\/td>\n24.3 \u00b1 1.6<\/td>\n6.8 \u00b1 0.3<\/td>\n4720 \u00b1 180<\/td>\n16.2 \u00b1 0.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u221210<\/td>\n261 \u00b1 11<\/td>\n19.7 \u00b1 1.2<\/td>\n6.3 \u00b1 0.4<\/td>\n3150 \u00b1 140<\/td>\n14.8 \u00b1 0.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u221225<\/td>\n218 \u00b1 13<\/td>\n14.2 \u00b1 0.9<\/td>\n5.1 \u00b1 0.5<\/td>\n1980 \u00b1 110<\/td>\n11.6 \u00b1 0.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u221240<\/td>\n165 \u00b1 15<\/td>\n8.6 \u00b1 0.7<\/td>\n3.2 \u00b1 0.6<\/td>\n890 \u00b1 75<\/td>\n7.3 \u00b1 0.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u96622023\u5e74\u4f4e\u6e29\u7eba\u7ec7\u6750\u6599\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff08CTI-LTD v2.1\uff09<\/em><\/p>\n

2. \u51bb\u878d\u5faa\u73af\u754c\u9762\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong>
\n\u7ecf50\u6b21\u221240\u2103\u219423\u2103\u51bb\u878d\u5faa\u73af\u540e\uff0c\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u955c\uff08SEM\uff09\u663e\u793aTPU\u819c\u4e0e\u6625\u4e9a\u7eba\u7ecf\u7eac\u7eb1\u4ea4\u70b9\u5904\u51fa\u73b0\u5fae\u5b54\u9699\uff08\u5e73\u5747\u76f4\u5f841.3\u20132.7 \u03bcm\uff09\uff0c\u4e14\u6cbf\u7ecf\u5411\u5206\u5e03\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8fbe12.4\u4e2a\/mm\u00b2\u3002\u540c\u6b65\u80fd\u8c31\u5206\u6790\uff08EDS\uff09\u8bc1\u5b9e\u754c\u9762\u6c27\u5143\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d19.3%\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u916f\u952e\u6c34\u89e3\u4e0e\u6c22\u952e\u65ad\u88c2\u52a0\u5267\u3002\u8be5\u73b0\u8c61\u4e0eWang et al.\uff08Polymer Degradation and Stability<\/em>, 2021\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u4f4e\u6e29\u754c\u9762\u8131\u7c98\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\u201d\u9ad8\u5ea6\u543b\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6297\u6495\u88c2\u4e0e\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u4f4e\u6e29\u54cd\u5e94<\/strong>
\nElmendorf\u6495\u7834\u5f3a\u529b\u5728\u221230\u2103\u4e0b\u8f83\u5e38\u6e29\u4e0b\u964d37.2%\uff0c\u4e14\u6495\u88c2\u8def\u5f84\u7531\u5e38\u6e29\u4e0b\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u675f\u6574\u4f53\u6ed1\u79fb\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u5355\u4e1d\u8106\u65ad\u4e3b\u5bfc\uff08\u89c6\u9891\u9ad8\u901f\u6444\u50cf\u5206\u6790\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff09\u3002Taber\u8010\u78e8\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff08CS-10\u8f6e\uff0c1000\u8f6c\uff0c\u8d1f\u8f7d500 g\uff09\u663e\u793a\uff1a\u221225\u2103\u4e0b\u8d28\u91cf\u635f\u5931\u7387\u5347\u81f3\u5e38\u6e29\u76842.8\u500d\uff080.83 mg vs 0.30 mg\uff09\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6e90\u4e8eTPU\u819c\u5fae\u88c2\u7eb9\u6269\u5c55\u4e0e\u57fa\u5e03\u8868\u5c42\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7fd8\u8d77\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u4f4e\u6e29\u5f2f\u66f2\u75b2\u52b3\u5bff\u547d<\/strong>
\n\u91c7\u7528MIT\u5f0f\u6298\u53e0\u4eea\uff08180\u00b0\u53cd\u590d\u5f2f\u6298\uff0c\u9891\u738760\u6b21\/min\uff09\uff0c\u6d4b\u5b9a\u9762\u6599\u5728\u221220\u2103\u4e0b\u8fbe\u5230\u521d\u59cb\u88c2\u7eb9\uff08\u22650.2 mm\uff09\u6240\u9700\u6b21\u6570\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff1a\u6625\u4e9a\u7eba\/TPU\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5e73\u5747\u5bff\u547d\u4e3a21,400\u6b21\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u4e8e\u540c\u7c7bPVC\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\uff08\u4ec58,900\u6b21\uff09\u53caPTFE\u8986\u819c\u6da4\u7eb6\uff0815,600\u6b21\uff09\uff0c\u5370\u8bc1\u5176\u5728\u52a8\u6001\u4f4e\u6e29\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u97e7\u6027\u4f18\u52bf\uff08\u53c2\u89c1\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u4f1a\u4f1a\u520a\u300b2022\u5e74\u7b2c4\u671f\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7814\u7a76\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u4f4e\u6e29\u9759\u7535\u79ef\u805a\u7279\u6027<\/strong>
\n\u5728\u221230\u2103\u3001\u6e7f\u5ea615% RH\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u6469\u64e6\u7535\u538b\u5cf0\u503c\u8fbe8.2 kV\uff08\u8fdc\u8d85\u4eba\u4f53\u9759\u7535\u654f\u611f\u9608\u503c3.5 kV\uff09\uff0c\u8f8323\u2103\u5347\u9ad8217%\u3002\u6b64\u73b0\u8c61\u6e90\u4e8e\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0bTPU\u4ecb\u7535\u5e38\u6570\u4e0b\u964d\uff08\u75314.2\u21922.9\uff09\u53ca\u6625\u4e9a\u7eba\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u8dc3\u5347\u81f31.6\u00d710\u00b9\u00b3 \u03a9\/sq\uff08GB\/T 12703.2\u20142010\uff09\uff0c\u63d0\u793a\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u5728\u6613\u71c3\u6613\u7206\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u9700\u5f3a\u5236\u52a0\u88c5\u5bfc\u7535\u7eb1\u5d4c\u7ec7\u6761\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u4f4e\u6e29\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u534f\u540c\u8001\u5316\u6548\u5e94<\/strong>
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    \n
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      \n
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      \u76ee\u524d\uff0cISO\/TC 38\u6b63\u5728\u8d77\u8349\u300aTextiles \u2014 Performance requirements for cold-weather protective clothing \u2014 Part 3: Low-temperature durability testing\u300b\uff08WD 22378\uff09\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u4f4e\u6e29\u5faa\u73af\u5265\u79bb\u80fd\u201d\uff08LT-PE\uff09\u4e0e\u201c\u51b7\u6001\u52a8\u6001\u900f\u6e7f\u71b5\u201d\uff08CDME\uff09\u4e24\u9879\u65b0\u6307\u6807\u3002\u6211\u56fd\u300a\u4f4e\u6e29\u9632\u62a4\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u300b\uff08\u5f81\u6c42\u610f\u89c1\u7a3f\uff0c2024\uff09\u5219\u521b\u65b0\u5f15\u5165\u201c\u4f4e\u6e29\u5e94\u53d8\u6062\u590d\u7387\u201d\uff08LTSR\uff09\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u5728\u221225\u2103\u4e0b\u65bd\u52a010%\u5e94\u53d8\u5e76\u6301\u8f7d30 s\u540e\u5378\u8f7d\uff0c60 s\u5185\u957f\u5ea6\u6062\u590d\u7387\u226588%\u65b9\u53ef\u5224\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5408\u683c\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u884cASTM D751\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u201c\u4f4e\u6e29\u5f2f\u66f2\u6d4b\u8bd5\u201d\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u9650\u4ec5\u4e3a\u221218\u2103\uff0c\u4e0e\u771f\u5b9e\u6781\u5bd2\u573a\u666f\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u7f3a\u53e3\uff0c\u4e9f\u5f85\u4fee\u8ba2\u3002<\/p>\n

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        \n
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