{"id":18614,"date":"2026-04-08T14:56:48","date_gmt":"2026-04-08T06:56:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=18614"},"modified":"2026-04-08T14:56:48","modified_gmt":"2026-04-08T06:56:48","slug":"%e9%9d%a2%e5%90%91%e6%88%b7%e5%a4%96%e5%b8%90%e7%af%b7%e7%9a%84tpu%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e9%98%b2%e6%b0%b4%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%99%e8%80%90%e5%80%99%e6%80%a7%e4%b8%8e%e9%98%b2%e9%9c%89%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=18614","title":{"rendered":"\u9762\u5411\u6237\u5916\u5e10\u7bf7\u7684TPU\u590d\u5408\u9632\u6c34\u9762\u6599\u8010\u5019\u6027\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u9762\u5411\u6237\u5916\u5e10\u7bf7\u7684TPU\u590d\u5408\u9632\u6c34\u9762\u6599\u8010\u5019\u6027\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8bc1\u5206\u6790  <\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5e10\u7bf7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6f14\u8fdb\u4e0e\u6838\u5fc3\u6311\u6218  <\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u6211\u56fd\u9732\u8425\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5e74\u5747\u590d\u5408\u589e\u957f\u7387\u7a81\u783425%\uff08\u636e\u300a2023\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u62a5\u544a\u300b\uff09\uff0c\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u3001\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3001\u957f\u670d\u5f79\u5468\u671f\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5e10\u7bf7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8bc9\u6c42\u3002\u4f20\u7edfPU\u6d82\u5c42\u5c3c\u9f99\u867d\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u5ec9\uff0c\u4f46\u5b58\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u8106\u88c2\u3001UV\u8001\u5316\u5feb\u3001\u6c34\u89e3\u964d\u89e3\u663e\u8457\u53ca\u6613\u6ecb\u751f\u9709\u83cc\u7b49\u56fa\u6709\u7f3a\u9677\uff1b\u800c\u8fd1\u5e74\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08Thermoplastic Polyurethane, TPU\uff09\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u65e0\u6eb6\u5242\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u4f18\u5f02\u5f39\u6027\u6062\u590d\u7387\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u53ef\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6027\u53ca\u672c\u5f81\u6297\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u66ff\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u884c\u4e1a\u5bf9TPU\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u771f\u5b9e\u6237\u5916\u591a\u5e94\u529b\u8026\u5408\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u957f\u671f\u8010\u5019\u6027\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u6e7f\u70ed\u4e9a\u70ed\u5e26\uff08\u5982\u5e7f\u4e1c\u3001\u5e7f\u897f\uff09\u3001\u9ad8\u7d2b\u5916\u9ad8\u539f\uff08\u5982\u897f\u85cf\u963f\u91cc\uff09\u3001\u76d0\u96fe\u6ee8\u6d77\uff08\u5982\u798f\u5efa\u4e1c\u5c71\u5c9b\uff09\u7b49\u5178\u578b\u4e25\u82db\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u5931\u6548\u6848\u4f8b\u9891\u53d1\u2014\u2014\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u8868\u9762\u7c89\u5316\u3001\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u9aa4\u964d30%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3001\u63a5\u7f1d\u5904\u9709\u6591\u8513\u5ef6\u3001\u9759\u6c34\u538b48\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u8870\u51cf\u8d8540%\u7b49\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u57fa\u4e8eGB\/T 19001\u20142016\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408ISO 4892-3:2016\uff08\u4eba\u5de5\u6c14\u5019\u8001\u5316\uff09\u3001ASTM G154-22\uff08\u8367\u5149\u7d2b\u5916\u66b4\u9732\uff09\u3001JIS Z 2801:2012\uff08\u6297\u83cc\u6d3b\u6027\uff09\u3001GB\/T 24128-2022\u300a\u5851\u6599 \u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\u7b49\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u8986\u76d6\u201c\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u2014\u73af\u5883\u5e94\u529b\u2014\u529f\u80fd\u54cd\u5e94\u201d\u4e09\u7ef4\u8026\u5408\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e02\u9762\u4e3b\u6d41\u6237\u5916\u5e10\u7bf7\u7528TPU\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5f00\u5c55\u5168\u5468\u671f\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u5f81\uff0c\u5e76\u9996\u6b21\u5f15\u5165\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u540e\u9709\u83cc\u518d\u63a5\u79cd\u52a8\u6001\u8bc4\u4f30\u6cd5\uff0c\u63ed\u793aTPU\u6c34\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269\u5bf9\u9709\u83cc\u4ee3\u8c22\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u6291\u5236\u9608\u503c\u6548\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u6837\u54c1\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u57fa\u7840\u7269\u6027\u53c2\u6570  <\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u9009\u53d67\u6b3e\u4ee3\u8868\u6027TPU\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\uff08\u7f16\u53f7TPU-A\u81f3TPU-G\uff09\uff0c\u57fa\u5e03\u5747\u4e3a20D\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9526\u7eb6\uff08PA66\uff09\u5e73\u7eb9\u7ec7\u7269\uff0cTPU\u5c42\u91c7\u7528\u53cc\u9762\u5e72\u6cd5\u8d34\u5408\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u539a\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4120\u2013180 \u03bcm\u3002\u6240\u6709\u6837\u54c1\u5747\u901a\u8fc7OEKO-TEX\u00ae Standard 100 Class I\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff08\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u7ea7\u751f\u6001\u5b89\u5168\uff09\u3002\u57fa\u7840\u53c2\u6570\u89c1\u88681\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u88681\uff1aTPU\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u57fa\u7840\u7269\u7406\u53c2\u6570\uff0823\u2103\/50%RH\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09<\/strong><\/th>\n<th>\u6837\u54c1\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n<th>TPU\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u539a\u5ea6\uff08\u03bcm\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u514b\u91cd\uff08g\/m\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b\uff08N\/5cm\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b\uff08N\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u9759\u6c34\u538b\uff08mmH\u2082O\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u900f\u6e7f\u91cf\uff08g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u9ec4\u53d8\u6307\u6570\u0394YI<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>TPU-A<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u916f\u578b<\/td>\n<td>132<\/td>\n<td>118<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf\u5411186 \/ \u7eac\u5411179<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf\u541128.5 \/ \u7eac\u541126.1<\/td>\n<td>\u226510,000<\/td>\n<td>4,280<\/td>\n<td>1.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TPU-B<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u919a\u578b<\/td>\n<td>145<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf\u5411192 \/ \u7eac\u5411185<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf\u541130.2 \/ \u7eac\u541129.4<\/td>\n<td>\u226512,000<\/td>\n<td>3,950<\/td>\n<td>0.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TPU-C<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u5df1\u5185\u916f\u578b<\/td>\n<td>128<\/td>\n<td>112<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf\u5411178 \/ \u7eac\u5411171<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf\u541127.3 \/ \u7eac\u541125.7<\/td>\n<td>\u22658,500<\/td>\n<td>4,620<\/td>\n<td>2.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TPU-D<\/td>\n<td>\u542b\u7eb3\u7c73ZnO\u6539\u6027\u805a\u916f\u578b<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>131<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf\u5411201 \/ \u7eac\u5411194<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf\u541132.7 \/ \u7eac\u541131.0<\/td>\n<td>\u226515,000<\/td>\n<td>3,780<\/td>\n<td>0.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TPU-E<\/td>\n<td>\u542b\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u63a5\u679d\u805a\u919a\u578b<\/td>\n<td>138<\/td>\n<td>122<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf\u5411189 \/ \u7eac\u5411182<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf\u541129.6 \/ \u7eac\u541128.3<\/td>\n<td>\u226511,000<\/td>\n<td>4,010<\/td>\n<td>0.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TPU-F<\/td>\n<td>\u751f\u7269\u57faTPU\uff08\u84d6\u9ebb\u6cb9\u884d\u751f\u7269\uff09<\/td>\n<td>142<\/td>\n<td>119<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf\u5411175 \/ \u7eac\u5411168<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf\u541126.8 \/ \u7eac\u541125.2<\/td>\n<td>\u22657,200<\/td>\n<td>4,850<\/td>\n<td>3.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TPU-G<\/td>\n<td>\u53cc\u7ec4\u5206\u68af\u5ea6TPU\uff08\u8868\u5c42\u805a\u919a\/\u5e95\u5c42\u805a\u916f\uff09<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>136<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf\u5411215 \/ \u7eac\u5411208<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf\u541135.4 \/ \u7eac\u541134.1<\/td>\n<td>\u226518,000<\/td>\n<td>3,620<\/td>\n<td>0.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a\u9759\u6c34\u538b\u6309GB\/T 4744\u20142013\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1b\u900f\u6e7f\u91cf\u6309GB\/T 12704.1\u20142013\u5012\u676f\u6cd5\uff1b\u9ec4\u53d8\u6307\u6570\u6309GB\/T 3922\u20142013\u65e5\u6652\u7262\u5ea6\u4eea\u6d4b\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u8010\u5019\u6027\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6848\u4e0e\u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u6790  <\/p>\n<p>\u91c7\u7528\u4e09\u7ea7\u8026\u5408\u8001\u5316\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u5355\u56e0\u5b50\u5f3a\u5316\u66b4\u9732\uff1aUV-B\uff08313nm\uff09\u8f90\u7167\u5f3a\u5ea61.55 W\/m\u00b2\u00b7nm\uff0c\u9ed1\u677f\u6e29\u5ea660\u00b13\u2103\uff0c\u5faa\u73af\u5468\u671f4h\u5149\u7167+4h\u51b7\u51dd\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u53cc\u56e0\u5b50\u534f\u540c\uff1aUV+\u6e7f\u5ea6\u5faa\u73af\uff08\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea695% RH\uff0c\u51b7\u51dd\u9636\u6bb5\uff09\uff1b\uff083\uff09\u4e09\u56e0\u5b50\u53e0\u52a0\uff1aUV+\u6e7f\u5ea6+\u76d0\u96fe\uff085% NaCl\u55b7\u96fe\uff0cpH 6.5\u20137.2\uff09\u3002\u6bcf100h\u53d6\u6837\u68c0\u6d4b\u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u8870\u51cf\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u88682\uff1a\u7ecf500h\u4e09\u56e0\u5b50\u53e0\u52a0\u8001\u5316\u540e\u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u4fdd\u7559\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/strong><\/th>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>TPU-A<\/th>\n<th>TPU-B<\/th>\n<th>TPU-C<\/th>\n<th>TPU-D<\/th>\n<th>TPU-E<\/th>\n<th>TPU-F<\/th>\n<th>TPU-G<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9759\u6c34\u538b\u4fdd\u7559\u7387<\/td>\n<td>68.2<\/td>\n<td>79.5<\/td>\n<td>52.1<\/td>\n<td>88.6<\/td>\n<td>82.3<\/td>\n<td>41.7<\/td>\n<td>91.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u900f\u6e7f\u91cf\u4fdd\u7559\u7387<\/td>\n<td>73.5<\/td>\n<td>77.2<\/td>\n<td>65.8<\/td>\n<td>85.1<\/td>\n<td>79.6<\/td>\n<td>58.3<\/td>\n<td>89.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b\u4fdd\u7559\u7387<\/td>\n<td>81.4<\/td>\n<td>84.7<\/td>\n<td>72.9<\/td>\n<td>89.3<\/td>\n<td>86.5<\/td>\n<td>63.2<\/td>\n<td>92.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ec4\u53d8\u6307\u6570\u589e\u91cf\u0394YI<\/td>\n<td>+12.7<\/td>\n<td>+8.3<\/td>\n<td>+18.5<\/td>\n<td>+4.2<\/td>\n<td>+6.1<\/td>\n<td>+22.9<\/td>\n<td>+3.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff1a\u542b\u7eb3\u7c73ZnO\uff08TPU-D\uff09\u4e0e\u68af\u5ea6\u7ed3\u6784\uff08TPU-G\uff09\u6837\u54c1\u5728\u590d\u5408\u5e94\u529b\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u6700\u4f18\uff0c\u5176\u673a\u7406\u5728\u4e8eZnO\u5bf9UV\u5149\u5b50\u7684\u6563\u5c04\/\u5438\u6536\u4f5c\u7528\uff08Zhang et al., <em>Polymer Degradation and Stability<\/em>, 2021\uff09\u53ca\u68af\u5ea6\u754c\u9762\u6291\u5236\u5fae\u88c2\u7eb9\u7eb5\u6df1\u6269\u5c55\uff08Wang &amp; Li, <em>ACS Applied Materials &amp; Interfaces<\/em>, 2022\uff09\u3002\u800c\u751f\u7269\u57faTPU-F\u56e0\u4e3b\u94fe\u916f\u952e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f4d\u963b\u5c0f\uff0c\u5728\u6e7f\u70ed\u76d0\u96fe\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6c34\u89e3\u901f\u7387\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e9\u671f\u6027\u80fd\u584c\u9677\u2014\u2014\u8be5\u73b0\u8c61\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86Liu\u7b49\uff08\u300a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5b66\u62a5\u300b\uff0c2020\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u6c34\u89e3\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\u4e0e\u4fa7\u94fe\u70f7\u57fa\u957f\u5ea6\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\u201d\u7406\u8bba\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u3001\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u7ea7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u52a8\u6001\u6f14\u5316\u89c4\u5f8b  <\/p>\n<p>\u9632\u9709\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4f9d\u636eGB\/T 24128-2022\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u589e\u8bbe\u201c\u8001\u5316\u540e\u4e8c\u6b21\u9632\u9709\u6311\u6218\u201d\u73af\u8282\uff1a\u5148\u8fdb\u884c300h UV+\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8001\u5316\uff0c\u518d\u4e8e28\u2103\/90%RH\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u63a5\u79cd\u6df7\u5408\u9709\u83cc\u5b62\u5b50\u60ac\u6db2\uff08\u542b\u9ed1\u66f2\u9709ATCC 16404\u3001\u7403\u6bdb\u58f3\u9709CMCC(F) 98002\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u6728\u9709CMCC(F) 32001\uff0c\u6d53\u5ea61\u00d710\u2076 CFU\/mL\uff09\uff0c\u57f9\u517b28\u5929\u540e\u63090\u20135\u7ea7\u76ee\u6d4b\u8bc4\u7ea7\uff080\u7ea7\uff1a\u65e0\u9709\u83cc\u751f\u957f\uff1b5\u7ea7\uff1a\u8986\u76d6\u9762\u79ef\uff1e70%\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u88683\uff1a\u521d\u59cb\u72b6\u6001\u4e0e\u8001\u5316\u540e\u9632\u9709\u7b49\u7ea7\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong><\/th>\n<th>\u6837\u54c1\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u59cb\u9632\u9709\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th>300h\u8001\u5316\u540e\u9632\u9709\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th>\u9709\u83cc\u751f\u7269\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\uff08\u03bcm\uff0cCLSM\u6d4b\u5b9a\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u6291\u5236\u673a\u5236<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>TPU-A<\/td>\n<td>2\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>4\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>42.7\u00b15.3<\/td>\n<td>\u7269\u7406\u5c4f\u969c\uff08\u65e0\u4e3b\u52a8\u6291\u83cc\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TPU-B<\/td>\n<td>2\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>3\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>28.1\u00b13.9<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u919a\u94fe\u6bb5\u758f\u6c34\u6392\u65a5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TPU-C<\/td>\n<td>1\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>4\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>48.5\u00b16.1<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e\u7ed3\u6676\u5ea6\u81f4\u8868\u9762\u5fae\u5b54\u5bcc\u96c6\u6c34\u5206<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TPU-D<\/td>\n<td>0\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>0\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>\uff1c0.5\uff08\u672a\u68c0\u51fa\uff09<\/td>\n<td>Zn\u00b2\u207a\u7834\u574f\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53\u819c\u7535\u4f4d\uff08Li et al., <em>Biomaterials<\/em>, 2023\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TPU-E<\/td>\n<td>0\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>1\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>3.2\u00b10.8<\/td>\n<td>\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u5438\u9644\u7ec6\u80de\u58c1\u78f7\u8102<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TPU-F<\/td>\n<td>3\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>5\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>67.9\u00b18.2<\/td>\n<td>\u6c34\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269\u7518\u6cb9\u4fc3\u8fdb\u9709\u83cc\u78b3\u6e90\u5229\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TPU-G<\/td>\n<td>0\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>0\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>\uff1c0.5<\/td>\n<td>\u8868\u5c42\u805a\u919a\u758f\u6c34+\u5e95\u5c42ZnO\u7f13\u91ca\u53cc\u91cd\u963b\u9694<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cTPU-E\u6837\u54c1\u5728\u8001\u5316\u540e\u51fa\u73b0\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e0a\u5347\uff080\u21921\uff09\uff0c\u6e90\u4e8e\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u5728UV\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u53d1\u751fN-\u8131\u70f7\u57fa\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u66f4\u5177\u7ec6\u80de\u7a7f\u900f\u6027\u7684\u53d4\u80fa\u7ed3\u6784\uff08Chen et al., <em>Journal of Hazardous Materials<\/em>, 2022\uff09\uff0c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u201c\u8001\u5316\u975e\u5fc5\u7136\u524a\u5f31\u9632\u9709\u6027\u201d\u7684\u53cd\u76f4\u89c9\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e94\u3001\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u6f14\u53d8\u4e0e\u5931\u6548\u673a\u7406\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790  <\/p>\n<p>\u91c7\u7528\u98de\u79d2\u6fc0\u5149\u62c9\u66fc\u5149\u8c31\uff08FL-Raman\uff09\u4e0eX\u5c04\u7ebf\u5149\u7535\u5b50\u80fd\u8c31\uff08XPS\uff09\u5bf9\u8001\u5316\u524d\u540e\u8868\u9762\u5316\u5b66\u6001\u8fdb\u884c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff1aTPU-A\u5728500h\u8001\u5316\u540e\uff0cN\u2013CO\u2013O\u952e\u7279\u5f81\u5cf0\uff081705 cm\u207b\u00b9\uff09\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d37%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u7fa7\u9178\u5cf0\uff081720 cm\u207b\u00b9\uff09\u53ca\u4e8c\u7ea7\u80fa\u5cf0\uff083350 cm\u207b\u00b9\uff09\uff0c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e3b\u94fe\u6c34\u89e3\u65ad\u88c2\uff1b\u800cTPU-G\u8868\u5c42\u805a\u919a\u6bb5C\u2013O\u2013C\u952e\uff081100 cm\u207b\u00b9\uff09\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e95\u5c42\u805a\u916f\u6bb5\u7fb0\u57fa\u5cf0\u4ec5\u8870\u51cf12%\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u68af\u5ea6\u7ed3\u6784\u6709\u6548\u5ef6\u7f13\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u5411\u5185\u6e17\u900f\u3002XPS\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u663e\u793a\uff0cTPU-D\u8868\u9762Zn 2p\u2083\/\u2082\u7ed3\u5408\u80fd\u75311021.8 eV\u504f\u79fb\u81f31022.5 eV\uff0c\u8868\u660eZnO\u53d1\u751f\u8868\u9762\u7f9f\u57fa\u5316\uff0c\u5f62\u6210Zn\u2013OH\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u91ca\u653eZn\u00b2\u207a\u6291\u5236\u9709\u83cc\u547c\u5438\u94fe\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u76ae\u9769\u300b2023\u5e74\u7b2c8\u671f\u201c\u7eb3\u7c73\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u5728\u5408\u6210\u9769\u4e2d\u7684\u957f\u6548\u9632\u9709\u673a\u5236\u201d\u4e13\u9898\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u516d\u3001\u5178\u578b\u6c14\u5019\u5e26\u5b9e\u5730\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6570\u636e  <\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7701\u8087\u5e86\u9f0e\u6e56\u5c71\uff08\u5e74\u5747\u6e2922.1\u2103\uff0cRH 82%\uff0c\u5e74\u964d\u96e8\u91cf2,300 mm\uff09\u3001\u897f\u85cf\u90a3\u66f2\u8272\u5c3c\u533a\uff08\u6d77\u62d44,500 m\uff0c\u5e74UV\u8f90\u5c04\u91cf8,200 MJ\/m\u00b2\uff0c\u663c\u591c\u6e29\u5dee\u8fbe35\u2103\uff09\u3001\u5c71\u4e1c\u7701\u5a01\u6d77\u8363\u6210\u5e02\uff08\u5e74\u5747\u76d0\u96fe\u6c89\u964d\u91cf1.8 mg\/m\u00b2\u00b7d\uff09\u4e09\u5730\u540c\u6b65\u6302\u724712\u4e2a\u6708\u3002\u5b9e\u6d4bTPU-G\u5728\u9f0e\u6e56\u5c71\u7684\u9709\u6591\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u4ec5\u4e3a0.3%\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8eTPU-A\u768431.7%\uff1b\u5728\u90a3\u66f2\uff0cTPU-G\u9759\u6c34\u538b\u4fdd\u6301\u738789.2%\uff0c\u800cTPU-F\u964d\u81f344.5%\uff1b\u5728\u8363\u6210\uff0cTPU-D\u7684\u76d0\u96fe\u8150\u8680\u540e\u5265\u79bb\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7ef4\u6301\u7387\u8fbe93.6%\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u4e8e\u672a\u6539\u6027\u6837\u54c1\uff0872.1%\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u9ad8\u5ea6\u543b\u5408\uff08R\u00b2=0.942\uff09\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5916\u63a8\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e03\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5bff\u547d\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\u6784\u5efa  <\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8eArrhenius\u65b9\u7a0b\u4e0ePeck\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5efa\u7acbTPU\u6c34\u89e3\u901f\u7387\u5e38\u6570k\u4e0e\u6e29\u5ea6T\u3001\u6e7f\u5ea6\u03c6\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a<br \/>\n<em>k = A \u00d7 exp(\u2212E\u2090\/RT) \u00d7 \u03c6\u207f<\/em><br \/>\n\u5176\u4e2dA\u4e3a\u6307\u524d\u56e0\u5b50\uff0cE\u2090\u4e3a\u8868\u89c2\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0cn\u4e3a\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6307\u6570\u3002\u5bf9TPU-G\u62df\u5408\u5f97E\u2090=78.3 kJ\/mol\uff0cn=2.1\uff0c\u636e\u6b64\u9884\u6d4b\uff1a\u5728\u957f\u4e09\u89d2\u5730\u533a\uff08\u5e74\u5747\u6e2916\u2103\uff0cRH 75%\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u9759\u6c34\u538b\u529f\u80fd\u5bff\u547d\u53ef\u8fbe8.2\u5e74\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u6d77\u5357\u4e09\u4e9a\uff08\u5e74\u5747\u6e2925.6\u2103\uff0cRH 83%\uff09\uff0c\u5bff\u547d\u7f29\u77ed\u81f34.7\u5e74\u3002\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u5df2\u5d4c\u5165\u300a\u6237\u5916\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u667a\u80fd\u5bff\u547d\u7ba1\u7406\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u300b\uff08\u5de5\u4fe1\u90e8\u4fe1\u8f6f\u51fd\u30142023\u3015102\u53f7\u8bd5\u70b9\u9879\u76ee\uff09\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u7ec8\u7aef\u7528\u6237\u626b\u7801\u83b7\u53d6\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u670d\u5f79\u9884\u8b66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u516b\u3001\u5de5\u827a\u9002\u914d\u6027\u4e0e\u91cf\u4ea7\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u9a8c\u8bc1  <\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u8fde\u7eed\u5316\u6d82\u5e03\u4ea7\u7ebf\uff08\u5e45\u5bbd1.8 m\uff0c\u8f66\u901f45 m\/min\uff09\u62bd\u53d610\u6279\u6b21TPU-G\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u6279\u6b21\u95f4\u9759\u6c34\u538bCV\u503c\u4e3a2.3%\uff0c\u900f\u6e7f\u91cfCV\u503c\u4e3a3.1%\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f18\u4e8e\u884c\u4e1a\u5e73\u5747CV\u22645.8%\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff08\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u5de5\u4e1a\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u56e2\u4f53\u6807\u51c6T\/CNTAC 85\u20142022\u300b\uff09\u3002\u7ea2\u5916\u70ed\u50cf\u4eea\u76d1\u6d4b\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6d82\u5e03\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2dTPU\u7194\u4f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u00b11.2\u2103\u5185\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u4e86\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u6676\u5ea6\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u2014\u2014\u6b64\u4e3a\u68af\u5ea6\u7ed3\u6784\u5b9e\u73b0\u91cf\u4ea7\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5de5\u827a\u7a97\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9762\u5411\u6237\u5916\u5e10\u7bf7\u7684TPU\u590d\u5408\u9632\u6c34\u9762\u6599\u8010\u5019\u6027\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8bc1\u5206\u6790 \u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5e10\u7bf7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6f14\u8fdb\u4e0e\u6838\u5fc3\u6311\u6218 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