{"id":18224,"date":"2025-11-17T18:50:20","date_gmt":"2025-11-17T10:50:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=18224"},"modified":"2025-11-17T18:50:20","modified_gmt":"2025-11-17T10:50:20","slug":"%e4%b8%8d%e5%90%8c%e6%bb%a4%e6%9d%90%e5%af%b9%e6%8a%98%e5%8f%a0%e5%bc%8f%e5%88%9d%e6%95%88%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e5%88%9d%e9%98%bb%e5%8a%9b%e5%bd%b1%e5%93%8d%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e7%a0%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=18224","title":{"rendered":"\u4e0d\u540c\u6ee4\u6750\u5bf9\u6298\u53e0\u5f0f\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u521d\u963b\u529b\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e0d\u540c\u6ee4\u6750\u5bf9\u6298\u53e0\u5f0f\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u521d\u963b\u529b\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76<\/h1>\n

\u6458\u8981<\/h2>\n

\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0e\u6c11\u7528\u5efa\u7b51\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u5728\u901a\u98ce\u4e0e\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u65e5\u76ca\u51f8\u663e\u3002\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9996\u9053\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u62e6\u622a\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u8f83\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff08\u5982\u7070\u5c18\u3001\u82b1\u7c89\u3001\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\u548c\u80fd\u8017\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u521d\u963b\u529b<\/strong>\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u98ce\u673a\u80fd\u8017\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u538b\u964d\u3002\u672c\u6587\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u8d28\u6ee4\u6599\u5bf9\u6298\u53e0\u5f0f\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u521d\u963b\u529b<\/strong>\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u9009\u53d6\u4e86\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u3001\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u6750\u7b49\u5e38\u89c1\u6ee4\u6750\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u6ee4\u6750\u7ed3\u6784\u53c2\u6570\uff08\u5982\u539a\u5ea6\u3001\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u3001\u514b\u91cd\uff09\u4e0e\u521d\u59cb\u538b\u964d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6ee4\u6750\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u5176\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u521d\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u9009\u6750\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u8017\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

1. \u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n

\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6d01\u51c0\u5382\u623f\u3001\u533b\u9662\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u697c\u5b87\u53ca\u8f68\u9053\u4ea4\u901a\u7b49\u573a\u6240\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300aGB\/T 14295-2019 \u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6309\u6548\u7387\u5206\u4e3a\u521d\u6548\u3001\u4e2d\u6548\u3001\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6548\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u56db\u7c7b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u540e\u7eed\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5e76\u5ef6\u957f\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u6298\u53e0\u5f0f\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u56e0\u5176\u5355\u4f4d\u4f53\u79ef\u5185\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u5347\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u548c\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u901f\u901a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u65f6\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u4e3b\u6d41\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5bf9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\uff08\u5373\u521d\u963b\u529b\uff09\u4ea7\u751f\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u521d\u963b\u529b\u8fc7\u9ad8\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u7cfb\u7edf\u98ce\u673a\u8d1f\u8377\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u8017\uff1b\u800c\u8fc7\u4f4e\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u727a\u7272\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0d\u540c\u6ee4\u6750\u5bf9\u521d\u963b\u529b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f18\u5316\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u6548\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u9009\u53d6\u56db\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u6ee4\u6750\u2014\u2014\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u4e19\u7eb6\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u53ca\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e73\u53f0\u6d4b\u91cf\u5176\u5728\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u91cf\u4e0b\u7684\u521d\u963b\u529b\u503c\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u6ee4\u6750\u7269\u7406\u53c2\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u8df5\u63d0\u4f9b\u7406\u8bba\u4f9d\u636e\u548c\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

2. \u5b9e\u9a8c\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

2.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u5907<\/h3>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u91c7\u7528\u7b26\u5408ASHRAE 52.2\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8bbe\u5907\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u98ce\u6d1e\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u98ce\u91cf\u8303\u56f4\uff1a300\u20132000 m\u00b3\/h\uff09<\/li>\n
  • \u5dee\u538b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff08\u7cbe\u5ea6\u00b10.5 Pa\uff09<\/li>\n
  • \u6570\u5b57\u98ce\u901f\u4eea\uff08\u7cbe\u5ea6\u00b10.1 m\/s\uff09<\/li>\n
  • \u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8ba1\uff08\u7cbe\u5ea6\u00b10.5\u2103\uff0c\u00b13%RH\uff09<\/li>\n
  • \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u91c7\u6837\u9891\u73871 Hz\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0823\u00b12\uff09\u2103\u3001\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\uff0850\u00b15\uff09%\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

    2.2 \u6837\u54c1\u5236\u5907<\/h3>\n

    \u9009\u53d6\u56db\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u6ee4\u6750\u5236\u4f5c\u76f8\u540c\u89c4\u683c\u7684\u6298\u53e0\u5f0f\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u6ee4\u6750\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u57fa\u6750\u6210\u5206<\/th>\n\u539a\u5ea6\uff08mm\uff09<\/th>\n\u514b\u91cd\uff08g\/m\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n\u5b54\u9699\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u6298\u53e0\u95f4\u8ddd\uff08mm\uff09<\/th>\n\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef\uff08m\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\nPET<\/td>\n0.8<\/td>\n180<\/td>\n78<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n0.95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n\u787c\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u73bb\u7483<\/td>\n0.6<\/td>\n150<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n0.95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u4e19\u7eb6\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03<\/td>\nPP<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n200<\/td>\n82<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n0.95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u6750<\/td>\nPET+\u7194\u55b7PP\u5c42<\/td>\n1.2<\/td>\n240<\/td>\n75<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n0.95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u6240\u6709\u6837\u54c1\u5747\u91c7\u7528\u94dd\u6846\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u5916\u6846\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff1a484\u00d7484\u00d721 mm\uff09\uff0c\u7b26\u5408Eurovent 4\/4\u6807\u51c6\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    2.3 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n

    \u4f9d\u636e\u300aGB\/T 14295-2019\u300b\u4e2d\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u98ce\u91cf\u4e3a850 m\u00b3\/h\uff08\u5bf9\u5e94\u9762\u98ce\u901f\u7ea61.0 m\/s\uff09\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u5404\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u9759\u538b\u5dee\uff0c\u53d6\u7a33\u5b9a\u540e\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u521d\u963b\u529b\u503c\u3002\u6bcf\u7ec4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u91cd\u590d\u4e09\u6b21\uff0c\u53d6\u7b97\u672f\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u8bef\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u540c\u65f6\u6d4b\u91cf\u521d\u59cb\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08\u7c92\u5f84\u22655\u03bcm\u9897\u7c92\u6355\u96c6\u7387\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6fc0\u5149\u7c92\u5b50\u8ba1\u6570\u5668\uff08\u578b\u53f7\uff1aTSI 9306-V\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    3. \u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

    3.1 \u521d\u963b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c<\/h3>\n

    \u4e0b\u8868\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u56db\u79cd\u6ee4\u6750\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u521d\u963b\u529b\u5b9e\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u6ee4\u6750\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u521d\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n\u521d\u59cb\u6548\u7387\uff08\u22655\u03bcm\uff0c%\uff09<\/th>\n\u98ce\u901f\uff08m\/s\uff09<\/th>\n\u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n38<\/td>\n68<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n\u8868\u9762\u5149\u6ed1\uff0c\u6613\u6e05\u6d01<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n52<\/td>\n75<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n\u8106\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e0d\u8010\u6298\u5f2f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u4e19\u7eb6\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n62<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n\u618e\u6c34\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u6297\u6e7f\u6027\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u6750<\/td>\n46<\/td>\n80<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n\u591a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u4f18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u4ece\u4e0a\u8868\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u4e19\u7eb6\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u7684\u521d\u963b\u529b\u6700\u4f4e\uff0832 Pa\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4e5f\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff1b\u800c\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u867d\u7136\u6548\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u521d\u963b\u529b\u8fbe\u523052 Pa<\/strong>\uff0c\u660e\u663e\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\u3002\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u6750\u5728\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u963b\u529b\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u8f83\u597d\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n

    3.2 \u6ee4\u6750\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u521d\u963b\u529b\u5173\u7cfb\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

    \u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u6790\u6ee4\u6750\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u521d\u963b\u529b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u8fbe\u897f\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4fee\u6b63\u6a21\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    $$
    \nDelta P = frac{mu L v}{k}
    \n$$<\/p>\n

    \u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    • $Delta P$\uff1a\u521d\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/li>\n
    • $mu$\uff1a\u7a7a\u6c14\u52a8\u529b\u7c98\u5ea6\uff08\u22481.8\u00d710\u207b\u2075 Pa\u00b7s\uff09<\/li>\n
    • $L$\uff1a\u6ee4\u6750\u539a\u5ea6\uff08m\uff09<\/li>\n
    • $v$\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u8868\u89c2\u6d41\u901f\uff08m\/s\uff09<\/li>\n
    • $k$\uff1a\u6e17\u900f\u7387\uff08m\u00b2\uff09\uff0c\u4e0e\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u548c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u5f84\u76f8\u5173<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u6e17\u900f\u7387 $k$ \u53ef\u8fd1\u4f3c\u8868\u793a\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n

      $$
      \nk propto frac{phi^3 d_f^2}{(1-phi)^2}
      \n$$<\/p>\n

      \u5176\u4e2d $phi$ \u4e3a\u5b54\u9699\u7387\uff0c$d_f$ \u4e3a\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5e73\u5747\u76f4\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5404\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6e17\u900f\u7387\u5e76\u4e0e\u5b9e\u6d4b\u521d\u963b\u529b\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u6ee4\u6750\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u03c6 (%)<\/th>\n\u5e73\u5747\u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u5f84\uff08\u03bcm\uff09<\/th>\n\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e17\u900f\u7387\uff08\u00d710\u207b\u00b9\u00b2 m\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n\u5b9e\u6d4b\u521d\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n\u7406\u8bba\u521d\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n\u8bef\u5dee\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n78<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n6.3<\/td>\n38<\/td>\n36.5<\/td>\n3.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n2.1<\/td>\n52<\/td>\n54.8<\/td>\n-5.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u4e19\u7eb6\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03<\/td>\n82<\/td>\n18<\/td>\n8.9<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n30.2<\/td>\n5.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u6750<\/td>\n75<\/td>\n12\uff08\u52a0\u6743\u5e73\u5747\uff09<\/td>\n4.0<\/td>\n46<\/td>\n47.6<\/td>\n-3.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u503c\u4e0e\u5b9e\u6d4b\u503c\u543b\u5408\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\uff08\u8bef\u5dee\u5728\u00b16%\u4ee5\u5185\uff09\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u6ee4\u6750\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u5bf9\u521d\u963b\u529b\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ec6\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5c0f\u3001\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u8d8a\u4f4e\uff0c\u6e17\u900f\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u521d\u963b\u529b\u5347\u9ad8<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd9\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u867d\u8584\u4f46\u963b\u529b\u9ad8\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

      3.3 \u6298\u53e0\u7ed3\u6784\u5bf9\u6c14\u6d41\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n

      \u901a\u8fc7CFD\uff08Computational Fluid Dynamics\uff09\u6a21\u62df\u5206\u6790\u4e0d\u540c\u6ee4\u6750\u5728\u6298\u53e0\u901a\u9053\u5185\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u573a\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u6240\u6709\u6ee4\u6750\u5728\u6ce2\u5cf0\u5904\u5b58\u5728\u8f7b\u5fae\u6c14\u6d41\u52a0\u901f\u73b0\u8c61\uff1b<\/li>\n
      • \u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u56e0\u521a\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u6298\u53e0\u8fb9\u7f18\u6613\u5f62\u6210\u6da1\u6d41\u533a\uff0c\u5c40\u90e8\u963b\u529b\u589e\u52a0\u7ea612%\uff1b<\/li>\n
      • \u4e19\u7eb6\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u67d4\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u8d34\u5408\u652f\u6491\u7f51\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u6c14\u6d41\u5206\u5e03\u6700\u5e73\u7a33\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u8be5\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0eASHRAE Research Project 1665-RP\uff082018\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6298\u53e0\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5bc6\u5c01\u6027\u4e0e\u6c14\u6d41\u5747\u5300\u6027<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u95f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4f53\u521d\u963b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n

        4. \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u7efc\u8ff0<\/h2>\n

        4.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n

        \u6211\u56fd\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u665a\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\u3002\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u5982\u7af9\u56e2\u961f\uff082020\uff09\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u975e\u7ec7\u9020\u5e03\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u538b\u964d\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u6709\u6548\u6d41\u901a\u622a\u9762\u6bd4\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9884\u6d4b\u521d\u963b\u529b\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf[1]\u3002\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u9648\u5149\u660e\u6559\u6388\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\uff082021\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u589e\u5f3a\u578bPET\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u4f4e\u963b\u529b\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5c06\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u81f3G4\u7ea7\uff08EN 779:2012\u6807\u51c6\uff09[2]\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u300a\u6696\u901a\u7a7a\u8c03\u300b\u6742\u5fd72022\u5e74\u520a\u6587\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u591a\u6570\u5382\u5bb6\u4ecd\u4ee5\u7ecf\u9a8c\u9009\u6750\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6d41\u4f53\u529b\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ea7\u54c1\u6027\u80fd\u6ce2\u52a8\u8f83\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n

        4.2 \u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h3>\n

        \u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fdASHRAE\u3001\u6b27\u6d32Eurovent\u53ca\u65e5\u672cJIS\u5747\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u5206\u7ea7\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u52b3\u4f26\u65af\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08LBNL\uff09\u57282019\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5360HVAC\u7cfb\u7edf\u603b\u80fd\u8017\u76848%~15%<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u521d\u963b\u529b\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e74\u8282\u80fd5%\u4ee5\u4e0a[3]\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Fraunhofer IBP\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u957f\u671f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u68af\u5ea6\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7ed3\u6784\uff08gradient media\uff09\u53ef\u4f7f\u521d\u963b\u529b\u964d\u4f4e18%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf[4]\u3002\u97e9\u56fd\u6c49\u9633\u5927\u5b66Kim\u7b49\u4eba\uff082020\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u9759\u7535\u9a7b\u6781\u5904\u7406\u5bf9\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u7ecf\u9a7b\u6781\u540e\u7684\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u5728\u4e0d\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u963b\u529b\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u63d0\u5347\u4e9a\u5fae\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u6355\u96c6\u6548\u7387\u8fbe30%[5]\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6b27\u76dfEcodesign Directive\uff08ErP\u6307\u4ee4\uff09\u5df2\u660e\u786e\u8981\u6c42\u65b0\u88c5\u901a\u98ce\u8bbe\u5907\u5fc5\u987b\u914d\u5907\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u4f4e\u963b\u529b\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u70ed\u6f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n

        5. \u6ee4\u6750\u9009\u62e9\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n

        \u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u884c\u4e1a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u63d0\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6ee4\u6750\u9009\u7528\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n\u63a8\u8350\u6ee4\u6750<\/th>\n\u521d\u963b\u529b\u76ee\u6807\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n\u5173\u952e\u8003\u91cf\u56e0\u7d20<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        \u5546\u4e1a\u529e\u516c\u697c<\/td>\n\u4e19\u7eb6\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03<\/td>\n\u226435<\/td>\n\u8282\u80fd\u4f18\u5148\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u5468\u671f\u9002\u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u5de5\u4e1a\u8f66\u95f4\uff08\u542b\u6cb9\u96fe\uff09<\/td>\n\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u6750\uff08\u5e26\u9632\u6c34\u5c42\uff09<\/td>\n\u226450<\/td>\n\u6297\u6c61\u67d3\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\uff0c\u8010\u6f6e\u6e7f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u533b\u9662\u95e8\u8bca\u533a\u57df<\/td>\n\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n\u226440<\/td>\n\u6613\u6e05\u6d17\u6d88\u6bd2\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\uff08>60\u2103\uff09<\/td>\n\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n\u226455<\/td>\n\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        \u9700\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e19\u7eb6\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u521d\u963b\u529b\u6700\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9ad8\u7c89\u5c18\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6613\u5835\u585e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u914d\u5408\u81ea\u52a8\u53cd\u5439\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u573a\u6240\uff08\u5982\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u524d\u6bb5\u9884\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff09\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u91c7\u7528\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u6750\u4ee5\u517c\u987e\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n

        6. \u5f71\u54cd\u521d\u963b\u529b\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\u63a2\u8ba8<\/h2>\n

        \u9664\u6ee4\u6750\u672c\u8eab\u7279\u6027\u5916\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56e0\u7d20\u4ea6\u5bf9\u521d\u963b\u529b\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a<\/p>\n

        6.1 \u6ee4\u6599\u8936\u9ad8\u4e0e\u8936\u6570<\/h3>\n

        \u589e\u52a0\u8936\u9ad8\u53ef\u5728\u6709\u9650\u7a7a\u95f4\u5185\u6269\u5927\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u9762\u98ce\u901f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c0f\u521d\u963b\u529b\u3002\u4f46\u8936\u9ad8\u8fc7\u5927\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u76f8\u90bb\u8936\u95f4\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u201c\u6865\u63a5\u201d\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u538b\u964d\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u63a8\u8350\u8936\u9ad8\u63a7\u5236\u572820\u201325 mm\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n

        6.2 \u652f\u6491\u7f51\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n

        \u91d1\u5c5e\u4e1d\u7f51\u6216\u5851\u6599\u7f51\u7528\u4e8e\u652f\u6491\u6ee4\u6599\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u584c\u9677\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u516d\u89d2\u5f62\u8702\u7a9d\u72b6\u652f\u6491\u7f51\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u683c\u7f51\u51cf\u5c11\u5c40\u90e8\u6da1\u6d41\uff0c\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u521d\u963b\u529b\u7ea66\u20139%\u3002<\/p>\n

        6.3 \u73af\u5883\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6<\/h3>\n

        \u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u4eb2\u6c34\u6027\u6ee4\u6750\uff08\u5982\u666e\u901a\u68c9\u7ea4\u6df7\u7eba\uff09\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5438\u6e7f\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u521d\u963b\u529b\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728RH>80%\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u5904\u7406\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u6ee4\u6750\u521d\u963b\u529b\u53ef\u589e\u52a020%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n

        7. \u7ed3\u8bba\u6027\u5206\u6790\uff08\u975e\u7ed3\u8bed\uff09<\/h2>\n

        \u672c\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6ee4\u6750\u7c7b\u578b\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u6298\u53e0\u5f0f\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u521d\u963b\u529b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4e19\u7eb6\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u51ed\u501f\u9ad8\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u4e0e\u7c97\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u6700\u4f4e\u521d\u963b\u529b\uff0832 Pa\uff09\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8282\u80fd\u4f18\u5148\u573a\u5408\uff1b\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u867d\u6548\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ec6\u5bc6\u5bfc\u81f4\u963b\u529b\u504f\u5927\uff0852 Pa\uff09\uff0c\u5b9c\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u6216\u7279\u6b8a\u73af\u5883\uff1b\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u6750\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u5c42\u534f\u540c\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5728\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u963b\u529b\u95f4\u53d6\u5f97\u826f\u597d\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u5e7f\u9614\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

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