{"id":18067,"date":"2025-11-11T12:49:22","date_gmt":"2025-11-11T04:49:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=18067"},"modified":"2025-11-11T12:49:22","modified_gmt":"2025-11-11T04:49:22","slug":"%e5%a4%9a%e5%b1%82%e5%85%b1%e6%8c%a4tpu%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e5%b8%83%e6%96%99%e5%9c%a8%e6%9e%81%e9%99%90%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e4%b8%8b%e7%9a%84%e9%80%8f%e6%b9%bf%e7%a8%b3%e5%ae%9a%e6%80%a7%e5%88%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=18067","title":{"rendered":"\u591a\u5c42\u5171\u6324TPU\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u6599\u5728\u6781\u9650\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5206\u6790"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u591a\u5c42\u5171\u6324TPU\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u6599\u5728\u6781\u9650\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h1>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n<p>\u591a\u5c42\u5171\u6324\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08Thermoplastic Polyurethane, TPU\uff09\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u5c42\u5171\u6324\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u529f\u80fd\u5c42\u7684TPU\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u57fa\u5e03\uff08\u5982\u5c3c\u9f99\u3001\u6da4\u7eb6\u7b49\uff09\u590d\u5408\u800c\u6210\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7eba\u7ec7\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u8010\u5019\u6027\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u88c5\u5907\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u3001\u6781\u5730\u63a2\u9669\u88c5\u5907\u4ee5\u53ca\u7279\u79cd\u4f5c\u4e1a\u670d\u88c5\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u9ad8\u5bd2\u3001\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u5f3a\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u9ad8\u6e7f\u6216\u4f4e\u6c14\u538b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4eba\u4f53\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u548c\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9\u591a\u5c42\u5171\u6324TPU\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u6599\u5728\u6781\u9650\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u900f\u6e7f\u673a\u7406\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u8be5\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6781\u9650\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>1. \u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a<\/h2>\n<h3>1.1 \u591a\u5c42\u5171\u6324TPU\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u6210<\/h3>\n<p>\u591a\u5c42\u5171\u6324TPU\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4e09\u5c42\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u529f\u80fd\u5c42\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5404\u5c42\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7279\u5b9a\u6027\u80fd\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5c42\u6b21<\/th>\n<th>\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8868\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u8010\u5019\u578bTPU\u6216\u542b\u6c1f\u6539\u6027TPU<\/td>\n<td>\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u3001\u9632\u6c61\u3001\u8010\u78e8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u900f\u6e7fTPU\u819c\uff08\u5fae\u5b54\u6216\u65e0\u5b54\u4eb2\u6c34\u578b\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u4e3b\u8981\u900f\u6e7f\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u8c03\u63a7\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u4f20\u8f93<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5185\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u67d4\u6027TPU\/\u57fa\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u589e\u5f3a\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u8d34\u5408\u8212\u9002\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u57fa\u5e03<\/td>\n<td>\u5c3c\u9f9966\u3001\u6da4\u7eb6\uff08PET\uff09\u6216\u82b3\u7eb6<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6491\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8be5\u7ed3\u6784\u901a\u8fc7\u5171\u6324\u6d41\u5ef6\u6216\u538b\u5ef6\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u6210\u578b\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u80f6\u7c98\u590d\u5408\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u754c\u9762\u8001\u5316\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1.2 \u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h3>\n<p>\u591a\u5c42\u5171\u6324TPU\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u5178\u578b\u5236\u5907\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u539f\u6599\u5e72\u71e5<\/strong>\uff1aTPU\u9897\u7c92\u9700\u572880\u201390\u2103\u4e0b\u5e72\u71e54\u20136\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u6c34\u5206\u542b\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u57280.05%\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u5c42\u5171\u6324<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u53f0\u6324\u51fa\u673a\u5206\u522b\u8f93\u9001\u4e0d\u540c\u914d\u65b9\u7684TPU\u7194\u4f53\uff0c\u5728\u6a21\u5934\u5904\u6c47\u5408\u5f62\u6210\u591a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6d41\u5ef6\u6210\u819c<\/strong>\uff1a\u7194\u4f53\u901a\u8fc7T\u578b\u6a21\u5934\u6d41\u5ef6\u81f3\u51b7\u5374\u8f8a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u51b7\u5374\u5b9a\u578b\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u590d\u5408\u538b\u5ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0e\u9884\u5904\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u5e03\u5728\u70ed\u538b\u8f8a\u7ec4\u4e2d\u590d\u5408\uff0c\u538b\u529b\u63a7\u5236\u57288\u201312 MPa\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u9009\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u5904\u7406\u6216\u6d82\u5c42\u5904\u7406\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u8868\u9762\u80fd\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5377\u53d6\u4e0e\u5206\u5207<\/strong>\uff1a\u6210\u54c1\u5377\u88c5\uff0c\u6309\u89c4\u683c\u5206\u5207\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u8be5\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u5404\u5c42\u7194\u4f53\u7684\u6d41\u53d8\u5339\u914d\u6027\u4e0e\u754c\u9762\u7c98\u63a5\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u7f8e\u56fdDow Chemical\u516c\u53f8\uff082021\uff09\u5728\u5176\u4e13\u5229US20210155789A1\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u63a7\u5404\u5c42TPU\u7684\u7194\u4f53\u6d41\u52a8\u901f\u7387\uff08MFR\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u5c42\u95f4\u5e94\u529b\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u590d\u5408\u5747\u5300\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>2. \u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u80fd\u673a\u7406<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u900f\u6e7f\u65b9\u5f0f\u5206\u7c7b<\/h3>\n<p>TPU\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u673a\u5236\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5fae\u5b54\u578b\u900f\u6e7f<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f9d\u9760\u6750\u6599\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u5fae\u7c73\u7ea7\u5b54\u9699\u5f62\u6210\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u6269\u6563\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u4f9d\u8d56\u6d53\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\u9a71\u52a8\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4eb2\u6c34\u578b\u900f\u6e7f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528TPU\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u4e2d\u7684\u805a\u919a\u6216\u805a\u916f\u8f6f\u6bb5\u5438\u6536\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u6bb5\u8df3\u8dc3\u4f20\u9012\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u591a\u5c42\u5171\u6324\u7ed3\u6784\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u53cc\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5373\u5916\u5c42\u4e3a\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u5feb\u901f\u6392\u6c34\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5185\u5c42\u4e3a\u4eb2\u6c34\u7ed3\u6784\u4fdd\u969c\u6301\u7eed\u900f\u6e7f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u5929\u5019\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6307\u6807<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u9645\u901a\u7528\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<th>\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>ASTM E96<\/td>\n<td>\u5012\u676f\u6cd5\uff08Inverted Cup\uff09<\/td>\n<td>g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h<\/td>\n<td>\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6e7f\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ISO 15496<\/td>\n<td>\u7ea2\u5916\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u900f\u8fc7\u7387<\/td>\n<td>g\/m\u00b2\u00b7d<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>JIS L 1099 B1\/B2<\/td>\n<td>\u5438\u6e7f\u6cd5\u4e0e\u84b8\u53d1\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h<\/td>\n<td>\u65e5\u672c\u5de5\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>GB\/T 12704.1-2009<\/td>\n<td>\u5438\u6e7f\u6cd5\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u6807\uff09<\/td>\n<td>g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h<\/td>\n<td>\u56fd\u5185\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5012\u676f\u6cd5\uff08ASTM E96-B\uff09\u6700\u4e3a\u5e38\u7528\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u4eba\u4f53\u51fa\u6c57\u540e\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u5411\u5916\u6269\u6563\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>3. \u6781\u9650\u73af\u5883\u5bf9\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\uff08-40\u2103 ~ -20\u2103\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u6781\u5bd2\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0cTPU\u6750\u6599\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08Tg\uff09\u6210\u4e3a\u5f71\u54cd\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5f53\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f4e\u4e8eTg\u65f6\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u6bb5\u8fd0\u52a8\u53d7\u9650\uff0c\u4eb2\u6c34\u57fa\u56e2\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u5f20\u4f1f\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\uff082020\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u666e\u901aTPU\u5728-30\u2103\u65f6\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u7ea645%\uff0c\u800c\u91c7\u7528\u805a\u5df1\u5185\u916f\uff08PCL\uff09\u8f6f\u6bb5\u6539\u6027\u7684TPU\u53ef\u5728-40\u2103\u4fdd\u630180%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6e29\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6<\/th>\n<th>\u6837\u54c1\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\uff08g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u76f8\u5bf9\u8870\u51cf\u7387<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>23\u2103, 50%RH<\/td>\n<td>\u666e\u901aTPU\u590d\u5408\u5e03<\/td>\n<td>12,500<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>-30\u2103, 30%RH<\/td>\n<td>\u666e\u901aTPU\u590d\u5408\u5e03<\/td>\n<td>6,875<\/td>\n<td>45%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>-30\u2103, 30%RH<\/td>\n<td>PCL\u6539\u6027TPU\u590d\u5408\u5e03<\/td>\n<td>10,250<\/td>\n<td>18%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>-40\u2103, 20%RH<\/td>\n<td>PCL\u6539\u6027TPU\u590d\u5408\u5e03<\/td>\n<td>9,125<\/td>\n<td>27%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0b\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u6613\u56e0\u7ed3\u51b0\u5835\u585e\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u963b\u788d\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u5fb7\u56fdBASF\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\uff082022\uff09\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u758f\u6c34\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u51b0\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4f4e\u6e29\u900f\u6e7f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>3.2 \u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\uff0840\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0cRH &gt; 90%\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u9762\u4e34\u4e24\u5927\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u4e00\u662fTPU\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u70ed\u6c27\u5316\u964d\u89e3\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5185\u5916\u6e7f\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u900f\u6e7f\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u51cf\u5f31\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\uff08Toray Industries, 2021\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u8bd5\u9a8c\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e50\u2103\u300195%RH\u73af\u5883\u4e2d1000\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\uff0c\u4f20\u7edfTPU\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u7ea632%\uff0c\u800c\u6dfb\u52a0\u53d7\u963b\u80fa\u5149\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\uff08HALS\uff09\u548c\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff08Irganox 1010\uff09\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u4ec5\u4e0b\u964d11%\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u957f<\/th>\n<th>\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u521d\u59cb\u503c<\/th>\n<th>\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u4fdd\u6301\u7387<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>23\u2103, 50%RH<\/td>\n<td>0h<\/td>\n<td>13,200 g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h<\/td>\n<td>100%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>50\u2103, 95%RH<\/td>\n<td>500h<\/td>\n<td>9,800<\/td>\n<td>74.2%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>50\u2103, 95%RH<\/td>\n<td>1000h<\/td>\n<td>8,944<\/td>\n<td>67.8%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6dfb\u52a0\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\u6837\u54c1<\/td>\n<td>1000h<\/td>\n<td>11,748<\/td>\n<td>89.0%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u8fd8\u4f1a\u52a0\u5267TPU\u4e0e\u57fa\u5e03\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\u5206\u79bb\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u9662\u674e\u5f3a\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\uff082023\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u52a8\u6001\u70ed\u673a\u68b0\u5206\u6790\uff08DMA\uff09\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u5f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc770\u2103\u65f6\uff0c\u672a\u4ea4\u8054TPU\/\u6da4\u7eb6\u754c\u9762\u50a8\u80fd\u6a21\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u8fbe40%\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>3.3 \u5f3a\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u73af\u5883\uff08UV-A + UV-B\uff0c\u7d2f\u8ba1\u8f90\u7167\u91cf \u2265 500 kWh\/m\u00b2\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u957f\u671f\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7167\u5c04\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4TPU\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u65ad\u88c2\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u9ec4\u53d8\u3001\u8106\u5316\u53ca\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u80fd\u9000\u5316\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u539f\u6216\u6781\u5730\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u81ed\u6c27\u5c42\u7a00\u8584\uff0c\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5f3a\u5ea6\u53ef\u8fbe\u5e73\u539f\u5730\u533a\u76843\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8\uff08DuPont, 2020\uff09\u5728\u5176\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300aAdvanced Textile Materials for Extreme Conditions\u300b\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u9632\u62a4\u7684TPU\u5728\u7d2f\u8ba1\u7d2b\u5916\u8f90\u7167500 kWh\/m\u00b2\u540e\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d58%\uff0c\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u4e0b\u964d42%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u6d41\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6dfb\u52a0\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5438\u6536\u5242\uff08\u5982Tinuvin 328\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u542b\u6c1fTPU\u8868\u5c42\uff08\u5982Vydyne\u00ae Fluoropolymer Coating\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6784\u5efa\u591a\u5c42\u5c4f\u853d\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5c06\u7d2b\u5916\u654f\u611f\u5c42\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5185\u4fa7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e0b\u8868\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u9632\u62a4\u7b56\u7565\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd<\/th>\n<th>\u7d2b\u5916\u8f90\u7167\u91cf<\/th>\n<th>\u9ec4\u53d8\u6307\u6570\u0394YI<\/th>\n<th>\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u4fdd\u6301\u7387<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65e0\u9632\u62a4<\/td>\n<td>500 kWh\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<td>+18.6<\/td>\n<td>58%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6dfb\u52a0Tinuvin 328<\/td>\n<td>500 kWh\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<td>+6.3<\/td>\n<td>82%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u542b\u6c1f\u8868\u5c42TPU<\/td>\n<td>500 kWh\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<td>+3.1<\/td>\n<td>91%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u53cc\u5c42\u5c4f\u853d\u7ed3\u6784<\/td>\n<td>500 kWh\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<td>+2.8<\/td>\n<td>93%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u542b\u6c1f\u6539\u6027\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u5c4f\u853d\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>3.4 \u4f4e\u6c14\u538b\u73af\u5883\uff08\u6d77\u62d4 &gt; 5000m\uff0c\u6c14\u538b &lt; 50 kPa\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u9ad8\u539f\u6216\u9ad8\u7a7a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f4e\u6c14\u538b\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u7684\u6269\u6563\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6839\u636eFick\u6269\u6563\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u6c14\u4f53\u6269\u6563\u901f\u7387\u4e0e\u538b\u529b\u68af\u5ea6\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f4e\u6c14\u538b\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u5916\u9038\u901f\u5ea6\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u900f\u6e7f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f4e\u6c14\u538b\u5e38\u4f34\u968f\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0e\u5e72\u71e5\u7a7a\u6c14\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u5feb\u901f\u5931\u6c34\uff0c\u4eb2\u6c34\u901a\u9053\u201c\u5e72\u6db8\u201d\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u6291\u5236\u900f\u6e7f\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9752\u85cf\u9ad8\u539f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff082022\uff09\u5728\u7eb3\u6728\u9519\u5730\u533a\uff08\u6d77\u62d44700m\uff09\u5f00\u5c55\u5b9e\u5730\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6d77\u62d4\uff08m\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5e73\u5747\u6c14\u6e29\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5b9e\u6d4b\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\uff08g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>50<\/td>\n<td>25<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>12,800<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3000<\/td>\n<td>10<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<td>11,200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4700<\/td>\n<td>-2<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<td>9,600<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5500\uff08\u6a21\u62df\u8231\uff09<\/td>\n<td>-15<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>7,400<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4f4e\u6c14\u538b\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u6269\u6563\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0e\u4f4e\u6e7f\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u4ecd\u5bfc\u81f4\u51c0\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u9700\u4f18\u5316\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5438\u6e7f-\u4fdd\u6c34\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5f15\u5165\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u805a\u5408\u7269\uff08\u5982PVA\u63a5\u679dTPU\uff09\u6216\u6784\u5efa\u68af\u5ea6\u4eb2\u6c34\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>4. \u4ea7\u54c1\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u4e3b\u6d41\u591a\u5c42\u5171\u6324TPU\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u6599\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u54c1\u724c\/\u578b\u53f7<\/th>\n<th>\u751f\u4ea7\u5546<\/th>\n<th>\u539a\u5ea6\uff08mm\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u514b\u91cd\uff08g\/m\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u9759\u6c34\u538b\uff08kPa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\uff08g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u8010\u4f4e\u6e29\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u6297UV\u7b49\u7ea7\uff08ISO 4892-2\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Dermizax EV<\/td>\n<td>Toray\uff08\u65e5\u672c\uff09<\/td>\n<td>0.18<\/td>\n<td>145<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>15,000<\/td>\n<td>-30<\/td>\n<td>500 kWh\/m\u00b2\uff08\u0394YI&lt;5\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sympatex\u00ae Pro<\/td>\n<td>Sympatex GmbH\uff08\u5fb7\u56fd\uff09<\/td>\n<td>0.20<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>18<\/td>\n<td>13,500<\/td>\n<td>-25<\/td>\n<td>400 kWh\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>eVent Fabrics<\/td>\n<td>BHA Technologies\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\uff09<\/td>\n<td>0.15<\/td>\n<td>130<\/td>\n<td>22<\/td>\n<td>18,000<\/td>\n<td>-20<\/td>\n<td>300 kWh\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u51ef\u8d5b\u5c14K-TPU800<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u5316\u5b66\u6240\/\u51ef\u8d5b\u65b0\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<td>0.17<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>14,200<\/td>\n<td>-40<\/td>\n<td>600 kWh\/m\u00b2\uff08\u0394YI&lt;4\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u534e\u5cf0\u8d85\u7ea4W-TPU<\/td>\n<td>\u534e\u5cf0\u96c6\u56e2\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\uff09<\/td>\n<td>0.19<\/td>\n<td>155<\/td>\n<td>19<\/td>\n<td>12,800<\/td>\n<td>-35<\/td>\n<td>500 kWh\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\u4e3aASTM E96-B\uff0838\u2103, 20%RH\uff09\uff1b\u6297UV\u7b49\u7ea7\u6307\u7ecf\u6307\u5b9a\u8f90\u7167\u91cf\u540e\u9ec4\u53d8\u6307\u6570\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u56fd\u4ea7\u9ad8\u7aef\u4ea7\u54c1\u5982\u201c\u51ef\u8d5b\u5c14K-TPU800\u201d\u5df2\u5728\u8010\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0e\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u65b9\u9762\u8fbe\u5230\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8d8a\u56fd\u9645\u5148\u8fdb\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u6211\u56fd\u5728\u9ad8\u6027\u80fdTPU\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>5. 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\/>\n<h2>6. \u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u4e0e\u5b9e\u6d4b\u6570\u636e<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 \u5357\u6781\u79d1\u8003\u961f\u670d\u88c5\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c39\u6b21\u5357\u6781\u79d1\u5b66\u8003\u5bdf\u961f\u4e8e2022\u20132023\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u5c71\u7ad9\u5468\u8fb9\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5bf9\u591a\u79cdTPU\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e3a\u671f6\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u5b9e\u5730\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a\u5e73\u5747\u6c14\u6e29-28\u2103\uff0c\u77ac\u65f6\u98ce\u901f\u8fbe25 m\/s\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea630\u201340%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u5c42\u5171\u6324PCL-TPU\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u7684\u9632\u5bd2\u670d\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u7a7f\u7740\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7ef4\u6301\u572845\u201355% 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