{"id":17816,"date":"2025-10-23T17:26:43","date_gmt":"2025-10-23T09:26:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=17816"},"modified":"2025-10-23T17:26:43","modified_gmt":"2025-10-23T09:26:43","slug":"%e9%98%bb%e7%87%83%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86%e6%b5%b7%e7%bb%b5%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88tpu%e9%98%b2%e6%b0%b4%e8%86%9c%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%99%e5%9c%a8%e6%b6%88%e9%98%b2%e8%a3%85%e5%a4%87%e5%86%85%e8%a1%ac%e4%b8%ad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=17816","title":{"rendered":"\u963b\u71c3\u5904\u7406\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408TPU\u9632\u6c34\u819c\u9762\u6599\u5728\u6d88\u9632\u88c5\u5907\u5185\u886c\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u963b\u71c3\u5904\u7406\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408TPU\u9632\u6c34\u819c\u9762\u6599\u5728\u6d88\u9632\u88c5\u5907\u5185\u886c\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7814\u7a76<\/h1>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u52a0\u5feb\u548c\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u706b\u707e\u4e8b\u6545\u9891\u53d1\uff0c\u5bf9\u6d88\u9632\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5b89\u5168\u6784\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d88\u9632\u5458\u4e2a\u4f53\u9632\u62a4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08Personal Protective Equipment, PPE\uff09\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6d88\u9632\u670d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u6d88\u9632\u5458\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u706b\u7130\u3001\u6709\u6bd2\u70df\u96fe\u7b49\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5185\u886c\u5c42\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7d27\u8d34\u4eba\u4f53\u76ae\u80a4\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u627f\u62c5\u7740\u70ed\u9632\u62a4\u3001\u6e7f\u6c14\u8c03\u8282\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u66f4\u9700\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u6297\u5316\u5b66\u6e17\u900f\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u5904\u7406\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408TPU\uff08\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff09\u9632\u6c34\u819c\u9762\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5728\u6d88\u9632\u88c5\u5907\u5185\u886c\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u7ecf\u8fc7\u963b\u71c3\u6539\u6027\u7684\u805a\u919a\u578b\u6216\u805a\u916f\u578b\u6d77\u7ef5\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50TPU\u8584\u819c\u8fdb\u884c\u70ed\u538b\u590d\u5408\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u517c\u5177\u67d4\u8f6f\u6027\u3001\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u3001\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u53ca\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u7279\u6027\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7ec7\u7269\u3002\u5176\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u6d88\u9632\u670d\u6574\u4f53\u70ed\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u5185\u886c\u6750\u6599\u6613\u5438\u6c34\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u5dee\u3001\u71c3\u70e7\u540e\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u6bd2\u6c14\u4f53\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u65e8\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790\u963b\u71c3\u5904\u7406\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408TPU\u9632\u6c34\u819c\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u6210\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u6d88\u9632\u88c5\u5907\u5185\u886c\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u673a\u5236\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u5728\u590d\u6742\u706b\u573a\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4e0e\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u7ec4\u6210<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n<p>\u963b\u71c3\u5904\u7406\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408TPU\u9632\u6c34\u819c\u9762\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u201d\u5f0f\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5c42\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5c42\u6b21<\/th>\n<th>\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u529f\u80fd\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8868\u5c42\u9762\u6599\uff08\u5916\u63a5\u89e6\u5c42\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u963b\u71c3\u6da4\u7eb6\/\u82b3\u7eb6\u6df7\u7eba\u7ec7\u7269<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u4f9b\u521d\u7ea7\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0e\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5916\u90e8\u6469\u64e6\u635f\u4f24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e2d\u95f4\u529f\u80fd\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\uff08\u539a\u5ea6\uff1a3\u20138 mm\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u5438\u6536\u51b2\u51fb\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u9694\u70ed\u7f13\u51b2\uff0c\u8c03\u8282\u5fae\u6c14\u5019\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5185\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u819c<\/td>\n<td>TPU\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\uff08\u539a\u5ea6\uff1a15\u201340 \u03bcm\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9e\u73b0\u6db2\u6001\u6c34\u963b\u9694\u4e0e\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u900f\u8fc7\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u5185\u90e8\u5e72\u71e5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8be5\u7ed3\u6784\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6e29\u70ed\u538b\u5de5\u827a\u5b9e\u73b0\u5404\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7262\u56fa\u7c98\u5408\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u5e26\u6765\u7684VOC\u91ca\u653e\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u73af\u4fdd\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u5173\u952e\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<h4>\uff081\uff09\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u9879<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>30\u201360 kg\/m\u00b3<\/td>\n<td>GB\/T 6343-2009<\/td>\n<td>\u5f71\u54cd\u538b\u7f29\u56de\u5f39\u4e0e\u9694\u70ed\u6548\u679c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u539a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>3\u20138 mm \u53ef\u8c03<\/td>\n<td>GB\/T 6342-1996<\/td>\n<td>\u6839\u636e\u7528\u9014\u5b9a\u5236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c27\u6307\u6570\uff08LOI\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226528%<\/td>\n<td>GB\/T 2406.2-2009<\/td>\n<td>\u8868\u5f81\u6750\u6599\u81ea\u7184\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5782\u76f4\u71c3\u70e7\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>\u8fbe\u5230UL 94 V-0\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>UL 94:2020<\/td>\n<td>\u56fd\u9645\u901a\u7528\u963b\u71c3\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\u8d77\u59cb\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u2265280\u2103<\/td>\n<td>ISO 11358<\/td>\n<td>\u8868\u793a\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6c34\u5e73<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u53d1\u70df\u91cf\uff08NBS\u6cd5\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u2264300%<\/td>\n<td>ASTM E662<\/td>\n<td>\u63a7\u5236\u706b\u707e\u4e2d\u53ef\u89c1\u5ea6\u5f71\u54cd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1aLOI\uff08Limiting Oxygen Index\uff09\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u8d8a\u96be\u71c3\u70e7\u3002\u666e\u901a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d77\u7ef5LOI\u7ea6\u4e3a18%\uff0c\u7ecf\u78f7-\u6c2e\u534f\u540c\u963b\u71c3\u4f53\u7cfb\u6539\u6027\u540e\u53ef\u63d0\u5347\u81f328%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff082\uff09TPU\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u5178\u578b\u503c<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff08WVT\uff09<\/td>\n<td>8,000\u201312,000 g\/(m\u00b2\u00b724h)<\/td>\n<td>ISO 15496<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9759\u6c34\u538b\uff08\u8010\u6c34\u538b\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226515,000 mmH\u2082O<\/td>\n<td>ISO 811<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08MD\/TD\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226530 MPa \/ \u226525 MPa<\/td>\n<td>ISO 527-3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u2265400%<\/td>\n<td>ISO 527-3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<td>-40\u2103 \u81f3 +120\u2103<\/td>\n<td>\u2014\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u6297\u5f31\u9178\u3001\u5f31\u78b1\u3001\u6cb9\u7c7b\u4fb5\u8680<\/td>\n<td>EN 13594:2015\u9644\u5f55C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>TPU\u819c\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u6216\u4eb2\u6c34\u65e0\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u5b9e\u73b0\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u900f\u6e7f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5fae\u5b54\u578b\u4f9d\u9760\u7269\u7406\u7b5b\u5206\u539f\u7406\u5141\u8bb8\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u5206\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u800c\u963b\u6321\u6db2\u6001\u6c34\uff1b\u4eb2\u6c34\u578b\u5219\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u805a\u5408\u7269\u94fe\u6bb5\u5bf9\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5438\u9644\u6269\u6563\u4f20\u8f93\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u963b\u71c3\u673a\u7406\u4e0e\u70ed\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u963b\u71c3\u673a\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>\u963b\u71c3\u5904\u7406\u6d77\u7ef5\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u53cd\u5e94\u578b\u6216\u6dfb\u52a0\u578b\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u5b9e\u73b0\u9632\u706b\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u963b\u71c3\u4f53\u7cfb\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u78f7\u7cfb\u963b\u71c3\u5242<\/strong>\uff08\u5982\u78f7\u9178\u4e09\u82ef\u916f\u3001\u7ea2\u78f7\uff09\uff1a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u70ad\u5c42\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u53ef\u71c3\u6c14\u4f53\u91ca\u653e\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6c2e\u7cfb\u963b\u71c3\u5242<\/strong>\uff08\u5982\u4e09\u805a\u6c30\u80fa\uff09\uff1a\u53d7\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\u5438\u70ed\u5e76\u91ca\u653e\u60f0\u6027\u6c14\u4f53\u7a00\u91ca\u6c27\u6c14\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u81a8\u80c0\u578b\u963b\u71c3\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong>\uff08IFR\uff09\uff1a\u96c6\u9178\u6e90\u3001\u78b3\u6e90\u3001\u6c14\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e00\u4f53\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u5f62\u6210\u591a\u5b54\u70ad\u5c42\u5c4f\u969c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6839\u636eZhang et al. (2021) \u5728\u300aPolymer Degradation and Stability\u300b\u4e0a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u78f7-\u6c2e\u534f\u6548\u963b\u71c3\u4f53\u7cfb\u53ef\u5728250\u2013350\u2103\u533a\u95f4\u5185\u663e\u8457\u5ef6\u7f13\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u70ed\u964d\u89e3\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u6b8b\u70ad\u7387\u63d0\u9ad8\u81f318%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08\u672a\u5904\u7406\u6837\u54c1\u4ec5\u4e3a5%\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u6548\u9694\u79bb\u70ed\u91cf\u5411\u5185\u90e8\u4f20\u9012\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.2 \u70ed\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u8bc4\u4f30\u8be5\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u771f\u5b9e\u706b\u573a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u53c2\u7167NFPA 1971:2022\u300aStandard on Protective Ensembles for Structural Fire Fighting\u300b\u8fdb\u884c\u70ed\u8f90\u5c04\u4e0e\u706b\u7130\u63a5\u89e6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u6761\u4ef6\u8bbe\u5b9a<\/th>\n<th>\u7ed3\u679c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u901a\u91cf\u66b4\u9732\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff08TPP\uff09<\/td>\n<td>2 cal\/cm\u00b2\u00b7s \u8f90\u5c04\u70ed\u6e90\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u66b4\u9732<\/td>\n<td>TPP\u503c\u8fbe35 cal\/cm\u00b2\uff0c\u8fdc\u8d85NFPA\u6700\u4f4e\u8981\u6c42\uff08\u226535 cal\/cm\u00b2\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u706b\u7130\u8513\u5ef6\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>\u76f4\u63a5\u706b\u7130\u63a5\u89e6\uff08\u4e19\u70f7\u55b7\u67aa\uff0c800\u20131000\u2103\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u660e\u706b\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u79bb\u706b\u81ea\u7184\u65f6\u95f4\uff1c2 s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u6536\u7f29\u7387\uff08260\u2103\u00d75min\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6e29\u70d8\u7bb1\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\uff1c5%\uff0c\u7b26\u5408EN 11612\u6807\u51c6B\u7ea7\u8981\u6c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u63a5\u89e6\u70ed\u4f20\u5bfc\uff08Level III\uff09<\/td>\n<td>250\u2103\u91d1\u5c5e\u677f\u63a5\u89e610\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>\u5185\u8868\u9762\u6e29\u5347\u226412\u2103\uff0c\u672a\u8fbe\u5230\u70eb\u4f24\u9608\u503c\uff0843\u2103\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u77ac\u65f6\u70ed\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5178\u578b\u95ea\u71c3\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08flashover\uff09\u53d1\u751f\u524d\u4e3a\u6d88\u9632\u5458\u4e89\u53d6\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u9003\u751f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5fae\u6c14\u5019\u8c03\u63a7<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u9632\u6c34\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>TPU\u819c\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u81f4\u5bc6\u4f46\u5177\u6709\u9009\u62e9\u900f\u8fc7\u6027\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u963b\u6b62\u6db2\u6001\u6c34\u3001\u8840\u6db2\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u6db2\u4f53\u6e17\u900f\u3002\u6839\u636eISO 16604\u6807\u51c6\u6a21\u62df\u8840\u6db2\u7a7f\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u572813.6 kPa\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u6e17\u900f\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3ANSI\/ISEA 110-2009\u5bf9\u9632\u6db2\u4f53\u6e17\u900f\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u900f\u6c14\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0b\u8868\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u5185\u886c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>WVT [g\/(m\u00b2\u00b724h)]<\/th>\n<th>\u9759\u6c34\u538b (mmH\u2082O)<\/th>\n<th>\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u666e\u901a\u68c9\u8d28\u5185\u886c<\/td>\n<td>1,200<\/td>\n<td>&lt;500<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u5438\u6c34\uff0c\u5e72\u723d\u6027\u5dee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PU\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269<\/td>\n<td>2,000\u20134,000<\/td>\n<td>5,000\u20138,000<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u4f46\u6613\u8001\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ePTFE\u819c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<td>10,000\u201315,000<\/td>\n<td>15,000\u201320,000<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u900f\u6c14\u4f46\u4ef7\u683c\u6602\u8d35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TPU\u9632\u6c34\u819c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<td>8,000\u201312,000<\/td>\n<td>15,000<\/td>\n<td>\u5e73\u8861\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u53ef\u56de\u6536<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cTPU\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u542bPTFE\uff08\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\uff09\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u5168\u6c1f\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08PFAS\uff09\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u6b27\u76dfREACH\u6cd5\u89c4\u9650\u5236\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.3 \u5fae\u6c14\u5019\u8c03\u8282\u80fd\u529b<\/h3>\n<p>\u6d88\u9632\u4f5c\u4e1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u4f53\u5e73\u5747\u51fa\u6c57\u91cf\u53ef\u8fbe1\u20132 L\/h\u3002\u82e5\u5185\u886c\u65e0\u6cd5\u53ca\u65f6\u6392\u51fa\u6e7f\u6c14\uff0c\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u201c\u84b8\u716e\u6548\u5e94\u201d\uff08steam burn\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u6c57\u6c34\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6c7d\u5316\u9020\u6210\u76ae\u80a4\u707c\u4f24\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff08Li &amp; Holm\u00e9r, 2018, <em>Ergonomics<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u5185\u886c\u53ef\u4f7f\u670d\u88c5\u5185\u90e8\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u572860\u201370%\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u70ed\u5e94\u6fc0\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408TPU\u9762\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6bdb\u7ec6\u5bfc\u6e7f\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u819c\u5c42\u900f\u6c7d\u6027\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u4e09\u7ef4\u7acb\u4f53\u7f16\u7ec7\u8868\u5c42\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u201c\u5438\u6e7f\u2014\u4f20\u5bfc\u2014\u84b8\u53d1\u201d\u901a\u9053\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6574\u4f53\u7a7f\u7740\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e0e\u76ae\u80a4\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h2>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u5185\u886c\u957f\u671f\u4e0e\u4eba\u4f53\u76ae\u80a4\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4f9d\u636eGB\/T 16886\u7cfb\u5217\u6807\u51c6\u4e0eISO 10993\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u5bf9\u8be5\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u591a\u9879\u6bd2\u7406\u5b66\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<th>\u7ed3\u679c\u5224\u5b9a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u76ae\u80a4\u523a\u6fc0\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/td>\n<td>GB\/T 16886.10<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u7ea2\u6591\u3001\u6c34\u80bf\uff0c\u8bc4\u7ea7\u4e3a\u201c\u65e0\u523a\u6fc0\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u76ae\u5185\u53cd\u5e94\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/td>\n<td>GB\/T 16886.10<\/td>\n<td>\u5e73\u5747\u8bc4\u5206\uff1c1\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u5408\u683c\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7ec6\u80de\u6bd2\u6027\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff08MTT\u6cd5\uff09<\/td>\n<td>GB\/T 16886.5<\/td>\n<td>\u7ec6\u80de\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\uff1e90%\uff0c\u65e0\u6bd2\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u81f4\u654f\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08 maximized Guinea Pig Test\uff09<\/td>\n<td>OECD TG 406<\/td>\n<td>\u672a\u5f15\u53d1\u8fc7\u654f\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7ecf\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u68c0\u6d4b\u673a\u6784SGS\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u672a\u68c0\u51fa\u7532\u919b\u3001\u53ef\u8403\u53d6\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\uff08\u94c5\u3001\u9549\u3001\u6c5e\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u90bb\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u916f\u7c7b\u589e\u5851\u5242\u7b49\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u7b26\u5408Oeko-Tex Standard 100 Class II\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u7ea7\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 \u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<th>\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6495\u7834\u5f3a\u529b\uff08Elmendorf\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226540 N\uff08\u7ecf\u5411\uff09\uff0c\u226535 N\uff08\u7eac\u5411\uff09<\/td>\n<td>GB\/T 3917.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u78e8\u6b21\u6570\uff08Martindale\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226515,000\u6b21\uff08\u5916\u89c2\u65e0\u7834\u635f\uff09<\/td>\n<td>GB\/T 13773.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5f2f\u66f2\u521a\u5ea6\uff08\u6297\u5f2f\u957f\u5ea6\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\uff1c40 mm<\/td>\n<td>GB\/T 18318.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\u5c3a\u5bf8\u53d8\u5316\u7387\uff085\u6b21\u6c34\u6d17\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u00b12.5%\u4ee5\u5185<\/td>\n<td>AATCC Test Method 135<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u9ad8\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u786e\u4fdd\u9762\u6599\u5728\u53cd\u590d\u7a7f\u8131\u3001\u530d\u5310\u524d\u8fdb\u7b49\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4e0d\u6613\u7834\u635f\uff1b\u4f4e\u5f2f\u66f2\u521a\u5ea6\u5219\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u8d34\u5408\u6027\u4e0e\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8fd0\u52a8\u963b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6.2 \u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h3>\n<p>\u6a21\u62df\u957f\u671f\u670d\u5f79\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4eba\u5de5\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u8001\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>\n<th>\u6761\u4ef6<\/th>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7387<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u7167\uff08QUV\uff09<\/td>\n<td>500 h\uff0c\u5faa\u73afUV-B\/\u51b7\u51dd<\/td>\n<td>WVT\u4fdd\u7559\u7387\uff1e85%\uff0c\u8272\u53d8\u0394E\uff1c3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\uff0885\u2103\/85%RH\uff09<\/td>\n<td>240 h<\/td>\n<td>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4fdd\u7559\u7387\uff1e90%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u591a\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\uff08\u5de5\u4e1a\u6d17\u8863\u673a\uff09<\/td>\n<td>25\u6b21\uff0c60\u2103<\/td>\n<td>\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u65e0\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u65e0\u5206\u5c42\u73b0\u8c61<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u6076\u52a3\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u9ad8\u9891\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u6d88\u9632\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5e94\u7528\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6\u9002\u914d\u6027<\/h2>\n<h3>7.1 \u56fd\u9645\u4e3b\u6d41\u6d88\u9632\u670d\u6807\u51c6\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6807\u51c6\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/th>\n<th>\u5bf9\u5185\u886c\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u6c42<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>NFPA 1971:2022<\/td>\n<td>\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d88\u9632\u534f\u4f1a\uff08NFPA\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u5185\u886cTPP\u226535 cal\/cm\u00b2\uff0c\u65e0\u7194\u6ef4\uff0c\u4f4e\u70df\u4f4e\u6bd2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>EN 469:2020+A1:2023<\/td>\n<td>\u6b27\u6d32\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08CEN\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u5206\u4e3a\u70ed\u9632\u62a4\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u4e09\u5927\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u9700\u5206\u522b\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>AS\/NZS 4967:2013<\/td>\n<td>\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\/\u65b0\u897f\u5170<\/td>\n<td>\u5f3a\u8c03\u52a8\u6001\u70ed\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u8212\u9002\u6027\u5e73\u8861<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>GA 10-2014<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u5171\u5b89\u5168\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<td>\u89c4\u5b9a\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u3001\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u670d\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u5904\u7406\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408TPU\u9632\u6c34\u819c\u9762\u6599\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fdLion\u3001\u5fb7\u56fdHohenstein\u3001\u6cd5\u56fdSefra\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540d\u6d88\u9632\u670d\u54c1\u724c\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>7.2 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