{"id":17671,"date":"2025-10-21T17:09:02","date_gmt":"2025-10-21T09:09:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=17671"},"modified":"2025-10-21T17:09:02","modified_gmt":"2025-10-21T09:09:02","slug":"%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8e%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e7%9a%84%e9%98%b2%e7%b4%ab%e5%a4%96%e7%ba%bf%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bd%e6%80%a7%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%99%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e4%b8%8e%e8%80%90%e4%b9%85%e6%80%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=17671","title":{"rendered":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9762\u6599\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0e\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9762\u6599\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0e\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h1>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n

\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u81ed\u6c27\u5c42\u7a7a\u6d1e\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\uff08UV\uff09\u8f90\u5c04\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u76ae\u80a4\u5065\u5eb7\u6784\u6210\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u76ae\u80a4\u6652\u4f24\u3001\u5149\u8001\u5316\u751a\u81f3\u76ae\u80a4\u764c\u3002\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7200\u4e07\u4eba\u88ab\u8bca\u65ad\u4e3a\u975e\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u7624\u76ae\u80a4\u764c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7ea66\u4e07\u4eba\u6b7b\u4e8e\u6076\u6027\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u7624\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6548\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u670d\u88c5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fc5\u731b\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u63d0\u5347\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5982\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\uff08TiO\u2082\uff09\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u950c\uff08ZnO\uff09\u3001\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u7b49\u5f15\u5165\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6216\u7ec7\u7269\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u5bf9UVA\uff08320\u2013400 nm\uff09\u548cUVB\uff08280\u2013320 nm\uff09\u6ce2\u6bb5\u7684\u5c4f\u853d\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u5316\u5b66\u9632\u6652\u5242\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5177\u5907\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u9ad8\u3001\u8010\u6d17\u6027\u5f3a\u3001\u65e0\u6bd2\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7b49\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u3001\u513f\u7ae5\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u906e\u9633\u4f1e\u7b49\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7cfb\u7edf\u9610\u8ff0\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u5173\u952e\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u4e0d\u540c\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u4e0e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u673a\u7406\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6807\u51c6<\/h2>\n

2.1 \u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5206\u7c7b\u53ca\u5176\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u6548\u5e94<\/h3>\n

\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u7167\u660e\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08CIE\uff09\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6309\u6ce2\u957f\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6ce2\u6bb5<\/th>\n\u6ce2\u957f\u8303\u56f4\uff08nm\uff09<\/th>\n\u5230\u8fbe\u5730\u8868\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/th>\n\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5f71\u54cd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
UVC<\/td>\n100\u2013280<\/td>\n<1%\uff08\u88ab\u81ed\u6c27\u5c42\u5438\u6536\uff09<\/td>\n\u5f3a\u6740\u83cc\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u63a5\u89e6\u4eba\u4f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
UVB<\/td>\n280\u2013320<\/td>\n\u7ea65%<\/td>\n\u5bfc\u81f4\u76ae\u80a4\u7ea2\u6591\u3001\u6652\u4f24\u3001DNA\u635f\u4f24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
UVA<\/td>\n320\u2013400<\/td>\n\u7ea695%<\/td>\n\u5f15\u8d77\u76ae\u80a4\u8001\u5316\u3001\u8272\u7d20\u6c89\u7740\u3001\u95f4\u63a5\u81f4\u764c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1aCIE Standard ISO 17166:2019 \/ WHO Ultraviolet Radiation Fact Sheet<\/p>\n

2.2 \u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n

\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u53cd\u5c04\u4e0e\u6563\u5c04<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ad8\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\uff08\u5982ZnO\u3001TiO\u2082\uff09\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6563\u5c04\u5165\u5c04\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\uff1b<\/li>\n
  2. \u5438\u6536\u8f6c\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u5438\u6536\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u70ed\u80fd\u91ca\u653e\uff1b<\/li>\n
  3. \u534f\u540c\u5c4f\u853d<\/strong>\uff1a\u591a\u7ec4\u5206\u590d\u5408\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u5f62\u6210\u81f4\u5bc6\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7a7f\u900f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7c92\u5f84\u572820\u201350 nm\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684ZnO\u548cTiO\u2082\u5bf9UVA\u548cUVB\u5747\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5bbd\u8c31\u5438\u6536\u80fd\u529b\uff08Zhang et al., ACS Nano<\/em>, 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

    2.3 \u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6307\u6807<\/h3>\n

    \u56fd\u9645\u901a\u7528\u7684\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    • UPF\u503c\uff08Ultraviolet Protection Factor\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8861\u91cf\u7ec7\u7269\u963b\u6321\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0cUPF \u2265 40\u4e3a\u201c\u4f18\u79c0\u201d\uff0c\u226550+\u4e3a\u201c\u6781\u4f73\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
    • T(UVA)AV \u548c T(UVB)AV<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u522b\u8868\u793a\u5e73\u5747\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff0c\u8d8a\u4f4e\u8d8a\u597d\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u4e3a (1 – \u900f\u5c04\u7387) \u00d7 100%\uff0c\u7406\u60f3\u503c\u5e94\u5927\u4e8e95%\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6GB\/T 18830-2009\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1 \u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8bc4\u5b9a\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0cUPF > 40\u4e14UVA\u900f\u8fc7\u7387 < 5%\u65b9\u53ef\u6807\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u4ea7\u54c1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e09\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u7279\u6027\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h2>\n

      \u76ee\u524d\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9762\u6599\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5305\u62ec\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u3001\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u53ca\u78b3\u57fa\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u5e38\u89c1\u7eb3\u7c73\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u6750\u6599\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f<\/th>\n\u7981\u5e26\u5bbd\u5ea6\uff08eV\uff09<\/th>\n\u6700\u4f73\u7c92\u5f84\uff08nm\uff09<\/th>\nUV\u5438\u6536\u8303\u56f4\uff08nm\uff09<\/th>\n\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8bc4\u7ea7<\/th>\n\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u7eb3\u7c73\u6c27\u5316\u950c<\/td>\nZnO<\/td>\n3.37<\/td>\n20\u201340<\/td>\n240\u2013380<\/td>\n\u9ad8\uff08FDA\u6279\u51c6\uff09<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b<\/td>\nTiO\u2082\uff08\u9510\u949b\u77ff\uff09<\/td>\n3.2<\/td>\n10\u201330<\/td>\n200\u2013380<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u5f3a\uff08\u9700\u6539\u6027\u6291\u5236\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6c2e\u5316\u787c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247<\/td>\nh-BN<\/td>\n~6.0<\/td>\n50\u2013100<\/td>\n200\u2013300<\/td>\n\u6781\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u65e0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u78b3\u91cf\u5b50\u70b9<\/td>\nC-dots<\/td>\n\u53ef\u8c03\uff082.5\u20134.0\uff09<\/td>\n2\u201310<\/td>\n250\u2013400<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u94f6\u63ba\u6742\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b<\/td>\nAg-TiO\u2082<\/td>\n2.8\u20133.0<\/td>\n15\u201325<\/td>\n200\u2013400<\/td>\n\u4e2d\uff08\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u91ca\u653e\u98ce\u9669\uff09<\/td>\n\u6291\u5236\u540e\u964d\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u6ce8\uff1a\u7981\u5e26\u5bbd\u5ea6\u51b3\u5b9a\u6750\u6599\u5bf9\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u8fc7\u9ad8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ec7\u7269\u964d\u89e3<\/em><\/p>\n

      \u7f8e\u56fd\u5317\u5361\u7f57\u6765\u7eb3\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7ecf\u7845\u70f7\u5076\u8054\u5242\u4fee\u9970\u7684ZnO\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u5728\u68c9\u7ec7\u7269\u4e0a\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\u63d0\u534747%\uff0c\u4e14UPF\u503c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7ef4\u6301\u572860\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08Li et al., Textile Research Journal<\/em>, 2021\uff09\u3002\u800c\u65e5\u672c\u4eac\u90fd\u5927\u5b66\u91c7\u7528\u6eb6\u80f6-\u51dd\u80f6\u6cd5\u5c06TiO\u2082\u5d4c\u5165\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u957f\u8fbe50\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\u540eUPF\u4ecd\u4fdd\u630158\u7684\u4f18\u5f02\u8868\u73b0\uff08Sato & Tanaka, Fibers and Polymers<\/em>, 2019\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u56db\u3001\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a<\/h2>\n

      4.1 \u7eb3\u7c73\u6574\u7406\u5242\u7684\u5236\u5907<\/h3>\n

      \uff081\uff09\u6c34\u76f8\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u7cfb\u6784\u5efa<\/h4>\n

      \u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u56e2\u805a\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u8868\u9762\u6539\u6027+\u8d85\u58f0\u5206\u6563\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u5178\u578b\u914d\u65b9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u6210\u5206<\/th>\n\u542b\u91cf\uff08wt%\uff09<\/th>\n\u529f\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u7eb3\u7c73ZnO<\/td>\n3.0<\/td>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5438\u6536\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u94a0<\/td>\n1.5<\/td>\n\u5206\u6563\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u4e59\u9187<\/td>\n10.0<\/td>\n\u52a9\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u53bb\u79bb\u5b50\u6c34<\/td>\n\u4f59\u91cf<\/td>\n\u6eb6\u5242\u4ecb\u8d28<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      KH-550\u7845\u70f7\u5076\u8054\u5242<\/td>\n0.8<\/td>\n\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e0e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u5408\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u8be5\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ecf\u9ad8\u901f\u526a\u5207\u4e73\u5316\uff088000 rpm\uff0c15 min\uff09\u548c\u8d85\u58f0\u5904\u7406\uff08\u529f\u7387300 W\uff0c\u65f6\u95f430 min\uff09\u540e\uff0cZeta\u7535\u4f4d\u53ef\u8fbe-38 mV\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u80f6\u4f53\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u826f\u597d\uff08\u6570\u636e\u6765\u81ea\u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u9662\u5b9e\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a\uff0c2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

      4.2 \u7ec7\u7269\u52a0\u5de5\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf<\/h3>\n

      \u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u6d41\u52a0\u5de5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u5de5\u827a\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u9002\u7528\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/th>\n\u5de5\u827a\u6d41\u7a0b<\/th>\n\u4f18\u70b9<\/th>\n\u7f3a\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u6d78\u8f67-\u70d8\u5e72-\u7119\u70d8\u6cd5<\/td>\n\u68c9\u3001\u6da4\u68c9\u6df7\u7eba<\/td>\n\u6d78\u6e0d\u2192\u4e8c\u6d78\u4e8c\u8f67\u2192\u9884\u70d8\uff08100\u2103\uff09\u2192\u7119\u70d8\uff08160\u2103\u00d790s\uff09<\/td>\n\u5de5\u827a\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u6e29\u53ef\u80fd\u635f\u4f24\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u539f\u6db2\u7740\u8272\u7eba\u4e1d\u6cd5<\/td>\n\u805a\u916f\u3001\u5c3c\u9f99<\/td>\n\u5c06\u7eb3\u7c73\u6bcd\u7c92\u52a0\u5165\u7194\u878d\u7eba\u4e1d\u539f\u6599\u4e2d<\/td>\n\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6781\u4f73\uff0c\u989c\u8272\u5747\u5300<\/td>\n\u8bbe\u5907\u6295\u5165\u5927\uff0c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u5dee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u5c42\u5c42\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\uff08LBL\uff09<\/td>\n\u591a\u79cd\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n\u4ea4\u66ff\u6c89\u79ef\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\/\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c42<\/td>\n\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u539a\u5ea6\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd<\/td>\n\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u8f85\u52a9\u63a5\u679d<\/td>\n\u6da4\u7eb6\u3001\u9526\u7eb6<\/td>\n\u5148\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u6d3b\u5316\uff0c\u518d\u63a5\u679d\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u7269<\/td>\n\u8868\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u7262\u56fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u624b\u611f<\/td>\n\u9700\u4e13\u7528\u8bbe\u5907<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5de5\u7cfb\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4f4e\u6e29\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u63a5\u679d\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5728\u4ec580\u2103\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0ZnO\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u5728\u6da4\u7eb6\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5171\u4ef7\u952e\u5408\uff0c\u7ecf50\u6b21ISO\u6807\u51c6\u6d17\u6da4\u540eUPF\u503c\u4ece\u521d\u59cb62\u964d\u81f357\uff0c\u8870\u51cf\u7387\u4e0d\u8db38%\uff08Wang et al., Plasma Processes and Polymers<\/em>, 2023\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e94\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

      5.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u6837\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n

      \u9009\u53d6\u5e02\u552e\u7eaf\u68c9\u5e73\u7eb9\u5e03\uff0820\u00d720\uff0c120 g\/m\u00b2\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u6750\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u91c7\u7528\u56db\u79cd\u5de5\u827a\u5236\u5907\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u7f16\u53f7\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u6837\u54c1\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>\n\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u8d1f\u8f7d\u91cf\uff08g\/m\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n\u5de5\u827a\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      A0<\/td>\n\u672a\u5904\u7406\uff08\u5bf9\u7167\uff09<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      A1<\/td>\n\u6d78\u8f67\u7119\u70d8\u6cd5\uff08ZnO\uff09<\/td>\n2.1<\/td>\n160<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      A2<\/td>\n\u539f\u6db2\u7eba\u4e1d\u6cd5\uff08TiO\u2082\/\u6da4\u7eb6\uff09<\/td>\n3.0<\/td>\n280\uff08\u7eba\u4e1d\u6e29\u5ea6\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      A3<\/td>\nLBL\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\uff08ZnO\/h-BN\u53cc\u5c42\uff09<\/td>\n1.8<\/td>\n\u5ba4\u6e29<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      A4<\/td>\n\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u63a5\u679d\uff08Ag-ZnO\uff09<\/td>\n2.3<\/td>\n80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u6240\u6709\u6837\u54c1\u5747\u6309\u7167GB\/T 18830-2009\u8fdb\u884c\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4eea\u5668\u91c7\u7528\u82f1\u56fdLabsphere UV-2000S\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea\u3002<\/p>\n

      5.2 \u521d\u59cb\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u6837\u54c1<\/th>\nUPF\u503c<\/th>\nT(UVA)AV (%)<\/th>\nT(UVB)AV (%)<\/th>\n\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u7387\uff08\u6574\u4f53\uff09<\/th>\n\u624b\u611f\u7b49\u7ea7\uff081\u20135\uff0c5\u4e3a\u6700\u67d4\u8f6f\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      A0<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n18.6<\/td>\n22.3<\/td>\n81.4%<\/td>\n4.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      A1<\/td>\n52<\/td>\n1.9<\/td>\n0.8<\/td>\n98.1%<\/td>\n3.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      A2<\/td>\n65<\/td>\n1.2<\/td>\n0.5<\/td>\n98.8%<\/td>\n4.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      A3<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n0.4<\/td>\n99.0%<\/td>\n4.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      A4<\/td>\n68<\/td>\n1.1<\/td>\n0.6<\/td>\n98.7%<\/td>\n4.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0cA3\u548cA4\u6837\u54c1\u56e0\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u6216\u8868\u9762\u951a\u5b9a\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6700\u4f18\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u963b\u9694\u6027\u80fd\u3002A1\u867dUPF\u8fbe\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u624b\u611f\u7565\u6709\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6e29\u7119\u70d8\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ea4\u7ef4\u786c\u5316\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u516d\u3001\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4f53\u7cfb\u6784\u5efa<\/h2>\n

      \u4e3a\u8bc4\u4f30\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u53c2\u8003AATCC TM135\uff08\u5bb6\u5ead\u6d17\u6da4\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff09\u3001ISO 6330\uff08\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u6d17\u6da4\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff09\u53caGB\/T 3923.1\uff08\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u7efc\u5408\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u8bc4\u4ef7\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

      6.1 \u6d17\u6da4\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/h3>\n

      \u6a21\u62df\u5bb6\u7528\u6d17\u8863\u673a\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u6d17\u6da4\u5242\uff1a\u65e0\u78f7\u6807\u51c6\u7682\u7247\uff085 g\/L\uff09<\/li>\n
      • \u6e29\u5ea6\uff1a40 \u00b1 2\u2103<\/li>\n
      • \u65f6\u95f4\uff1a\u6bcf\u8f6e45\u5206\u949f<\/li>\n
      • \u8f6c\u901f\uff1a400 rpm<\/li>\n
      • \u6f02\u6d17\u6b21\u6570\uff1a3\u6b21<\/li>\n
      • \u5e72\u71e5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u60ac\u6302\u667e\u5e72<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u6bcf\u5b8c\u621010\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\u5faa\u73af\u540e\u68c0\u6d4bUPF\u503c\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        \u6d17\u6da4\u6b21\u6570<\/th>\nA1 UPF<\/th>\nA2 UPF<\/th>\nA3 UPF<\/th>\nA4 UPF<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        0<\/td>\n52<\/td>\n65<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n68<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        10<\/td>\n48<\/td>\n64<\/td>\n69<\/td>\n67<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        20<\/td>\n45<\/td>\n63<\/td>\n68<\/td>\n66<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        30<\/td>\n42<\/td>\n62<\/td>\n67<\/td>\n65<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        40<\/td>\n39<\/td>\n61<\/td>\n66<\/td>\n64<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        50<\/td>\n36<\/td>\n60<\/td>\n65<\/td>\n63<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        \u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u539f\u6db2\u7eba\u4e1d\u6cd5\uff08A2\uff09\u548c\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u63a5\u679d\u6cd5\uff08A4\uff09\u6837\u54c1\u572850\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301UPF > 60\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u6574\u7406\u6cd5\uff08A1\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u5f52\u56e0\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u5185\u5d4c\u6216\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u5408\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u66f4\u8010\u673a\u68b0\u6469\u64e6\u3002<\/p>\n

        6.2 \u5149\u7167\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n

        \u91c7\u7528Q-Lab\u516c\u53f8QUV accelerated weathering tester\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        • UV-A\u706f\u7ba1\uff08340 nm\uff09<\/li>\n
        • \u8f90\u7167\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff1a0.89 W\/m\u00b2@340nm<\/li>\n
        • \u9ed1\u677f\u6e29\u5ea6\uff1a63\u00b13\u2103<\/li>\n
        • \u51b7\u51dd\u5468\u671f\uff1a4\u5c0f\u65f6\u5149\u7167 + 4\u5c0f\u65f6\u51b7\u51dd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u7d2f\u8ba1\u7167\u5c0472\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\u6027\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u6837\u54c1<\/th>\n\u521d\u59cbUPF<\/th>\n\u8001\u5316\u540eUPF<\/th>\n\u4e0b\u964d\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u662f\u5426\u51fa\u73b0\u9ec4\u53d8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          A1<\/td>\n52<\/td>\n46<\/td>\n11.5<\/td>\n\u662f\uff08\u8f7b\u5fae\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          A2<\/td>\n65<\/td>\n63<\/td>\n3.1<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          A3<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n68<\/td>\n2.9<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          A4<\/td>\n68<\/td>\n66<\/td>\n2.9<\/td>\n\u5426<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          TiO\u2082\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u82e5\u672a\u7ecf\u6539\u6027\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u81ea\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u672c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u7531\u4e8e\u91c7\u7528\u4e86Al\u2082O\u2083\u5305\u8986\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u4e86\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6297\u8001\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

          6.3 \u6469\u64e6\u7262\u5ea6\u4e0e\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n

          \u4f9d\u636eGB\/T 3920\u6d4b\u5b9a\u5e72\u6e7f\u6469\u64e6\u7262\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ecf\u7eac\u5411\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u6837\u54c1<\/th>\n\u5e72\u6469\u64e6\u7262\u5ea6\uff08\u7ea7\uff09<\/th>\n\u6e7f\u6469\u64e6\u7262\u5ea6\uff08\u7ea7\uff09<\/th>\n\u7ecf\u5411\u5f3a\u529b\uff08N\uff09<\/th>\n\u7eac\u5411\u5f3a\u529b\uff08N\uff09<\/th>\n\u5f3a\u529b\u4fdd\u7559\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          A0<\/td>\n4\u20135<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n320<\/td>\n280<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          A1<\/td>\n3\u20134<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n295<\/td>\n260<\/td>\n92.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          A2<\/td>\n4\u20135<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n310<\/td>\n275<\/td>\n97.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          A3<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n3\u20134<\/td>\n305<\/td>\n270<\/td>\n96.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          A4<\/td>\n4\u20135<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n312<\/td>\n278<\/td>\n98.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          \u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u9664A1\u5916\u5176\u4f59\u6837\u54c1\u5747\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u6469\u64e6\u7262\u5ea6\u548c\u529b\u5b66\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5148\u8fdb\u52a0\u5de5\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u5728\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec7\u7269\u57fa\u672c\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u6301\u4e45\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n

          \u4e03\u3001\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u524d\u666f<\/h2>\n

          7.1 \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u62d3\u5c55<\/h3>\n

          \u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9762\u6599\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5b9e\u73b0\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n\u4ee3\u8868\u4ea7\u54c1<\/th>\n\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          \u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970<\/td>\n\u767b\u5c71\u670d\u3001\u9a91\u884c\u670d<\/td>\n\u9ad8UPF\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u3001\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316<\/td>\n\u539f\u6db2\u7eba\u4e1d+\u5fae\u5b54\u819c\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u513f\u7ae5\u670d\u88c5<\/td>\n\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u8fde\u4f53\u8863\u3001\u906e\u9633\u5e3d<\/td>\n\u5b89\u5168\u65e0\u6bd2\u3001\u8010\u6d17<\/td>\nZnO\u6c34\u6027\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u519b\u7528\u88c5\u5907<\/td>\n\u91ce\u6218\u5e10\u7bf7\u3001\u4f2a\u88c5\u7f51<\/td>\n\u9632\u7ea2\u5916\u63a2\u6d4b+\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf<\/td>\n\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970<\/td>\n\u8f66\u9876\u886c\u91cc\u3001\u5ea7\u6905\u5957<\/td>\n\u6297\u8001\u5316\u3001\u4f4eVOC<\/td>\n\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u63a5\u679d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4<\/td>\n\u624b\u672f\u906e\u853d\u5dfe\u3001\u5eb7\u590d\u670d<\/td>\n\u6297\u83cc+\u9632UV<\/td>\nAg-ZnO\u534f\u540c\u4f53\u7cfb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          \u5b89\u8e0f\u4f53\u80b2\u4e8e2022\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u201cA-UV Shield\u201d\u7cfb\u5217\u8dd1\u6b65\u670d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u6c27\u5316\u950c\u5206\u6563\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7ecfSGS\u68c0\u6d4bUPF\u8fbe80+\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7OEKO-TEX\u00ae STANDARD 100\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e7f\u53d7\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u597d\u8bc4\u3002<\/p>\n

          7.2 \u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

          \u5c3d\u7ba1\u7eb3\u7c73\u6574\u7406\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u9644\u52a0\u503c\u663e\u8457\u3002\u4ee5\u5e74\u4ea7100\u4e07\u7c73\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6da4\u7eb6\u9762\u6599\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n\u4f20\u7edf\u6574\u7406<\/th>\n\u7eb3\u7c73\u529f\u80fd\u6574\u7406<\/th>\n\u589e\u5e45<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          \u539f\u6599\u6210\u672c\uff08\u5143\/\u7c73\uff09<\/td>\n18.5<\/td>\n20.3<\/td>\n+9.7%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u52a0\u5de5\u6210\u672c\uff08\u5143\/\u7c73\uff09<\/td>\n6.2<\/td>\n8.0<\/td>\n+29.0%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u9500\u552e\u5355\u4ef7\uff08\u5143\/\u7c73\uff09<\/td>\n32.0<\/td>\n48.0<\/td>\n+50.0%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u6bdb\u5229\u7387<\/td>\n22.8%<\/td>\n41.5%<\/td>\n\u219118.7\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u70b9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          \u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u52a0\u5de5\u6210\u672c\u6709\u6240\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b9a\u4f4d\u9ad8\u7aef\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u6ea2\u4ef7\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u76c8\u5229\u80fd\u529b\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n

          \u516b\u3001\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411<\/h2>\n

          \u5c3d\u7ba1\u7eb3\u7c73\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9762\u6599\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5e7f\u9614\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u9762\u4e34\u82e5\u5e72\u6280\u672f\u74f6\u9888\uff1a<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \u957f\u671f\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e89\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8131\u843d\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u76ae\u80a4\u6e17\u900f\u8fdb\u5165\u4f53\u5185\uff08Oberd\u00f6rster et al., Environmental Health Perspectives<\/em>, 2005\uff09\uff0c\u9700\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f00\u5c55\u6bd2\u7406\u5b66\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1b<\/li>\n
          2. \u73af\u5883\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u56de\u6536\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u6f5c\u5728\u751f\u6001\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4e9f\u9700\u53d1\u5c55\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u8f7d\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1b<\/li>\n
          3. \u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6d78\u8f67\u5de5\u827a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u7ec7\u7269\u4e0a\u7eb3\u7c73\u5206\u5e03\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u4ecd\u662f\u96be\u9898\uff1b<\/li>\n
          4. \u591a\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u6210\u96be\u5ea6\u5927<\/strong>\uff1a\u540c\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u9632\u6c34\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u3001\u5bfc\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u4e0e\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5bf9\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u51fa\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u672a\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u5e94\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n

              \n
            • \u5f00\u53d1\u7eff\u8272\u5408\u6210\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5982\u690d\u7269\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u8fd8\u539f\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\uff1b<\/li>\n
            • \u6784\u5efa\u667a\u80fd\u54cd\u5e94\u578b\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u9633\u5149\u5f3a\u5219\u5c4f\u853d\u5f3a\u201d\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u8282\uff1b<\/li>\n
            • \u63a8\u52a8\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\uff1b<\/li>\n
            • \u52a0\u5f3a\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u878d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u7eba\u7ec7\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e0e\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u8054\u90a6\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u4e1a\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08CSIRO\uff09\u6b63\u5728\u7814\u53d1\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eDNA\u6a21\u677f\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73ZnO\u9635\u5217\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6ce2\u957f\u4e0b\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u6784\u6392\u5217\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u667a\u80fd\u9632\u6652\u201d\u7ec7\u7269\u539f\u578b\uff08Nature Materials, 2023\u5728\u7ebf\u9884\u53d1\u8868\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

              \u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u6280\u90e8\u5df2\u5c06\u201c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u6750\u6599\u201d\u5217\u5165\u201c\u5341\u56db\u4e94\u201d\u91cd\u70b9\u7814\u53d1\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5305\u62ec\u7eb3\u7c73\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5728\u5185\u7684\u591a\u9879\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u653b\u5173\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u52302025\u5e74\u76f8\u5173\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u5c06\u7a81\u7834\u5343\u4ebf\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              \u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9762\u6599\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0e\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5 \u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00 \u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u81ed\u6c27\u5c42\u7a7a\u6d1e\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\uff08UV\uff09\u8f90\u5c04\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u76ae\u80a4\u5065\u5eb7\u6784\u6210\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u76ae\u80a4\u6652\u4f24\u3001\u5149\u8001\u5316\u751a\u81f3\u76ae\u80a4\u764c\u3002\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7200\u4e07\u4eba\u88ab\u8bca\u65ad\u4e3a\u975e\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u7624\u76ae\u80a4\u764c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7ea66\u4e07\u4eba\u6b7b\u4e8e\u6076\u6027\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u7624\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6548\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7eba…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17671","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17671","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17671"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17671\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17671"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17671"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17671"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}