{"id":17083,"date":"2025-09-26T13:58:23","date_gmt":"2025-09-26T05:58:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=17083"},"modified":"2025-09-26T13:58:23","modified_gmt":"2025-09-26T05:58:23","slug":"%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e9%a2%97%e7%b2%92%e7%a9%ba%e6%b0%94%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e4%b8%8e%e6%b4%bb%e6%80%a7%e7%82%ad%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e5%9c%a8%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=17083","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad8\u6548\u9897\u7c92\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e0e\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u590d\u5408\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u5728\u590d\u5408\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u9ad8\u6548\u9897\u7c92\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e0e\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u590d\u5408\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u5728\u590d\u5408\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94<\/h1>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u52a0\u5feb\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u5cfb\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5c01\u95ed\u6216\u534a\u5c01\u95ed\u7a7a\u95f4\uff08\u5982\u533b\u9662\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3001\u5730\u94c1\u7ad9\u3001\u4f4f\u5b85\u7b49\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5448\u73b0\u51fa<strong>\u590d\u5408\u6027\u3001\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5316<\/strong>\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u590d\u5408\u6c61\u67d3\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec<strong>\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff08PM\u2082.\u2085\u3001PM\u2081\u2080\uff09\u3001\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOCs\uff09\u3001\u81ed\u6c27\uff08O\u2083\uff09\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u6c2e\uff08NO\u2082\uff09\u3001\u7532\u919b\u3001\u82ef\u7cfb\u7269\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ec6\u83cc\u75c5\u6bd2\u7b49\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6<\/strong>\u3002\u5355\u4e00\u51c0\u5316\u6280\u672f\u96be\u4ee5\u5168\u9762\u5e94\u5bf9\u6b64\u7c7b\u590d\u6742\u6c61\u67d3\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c<strong>\u9ad8\u6548\u9897\u7c92\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08HEPA\uff09\u4e0e\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u590d\u5408\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\u7684\u8054\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u62e6\u622a\u4e0e\u5316\u5b66\u5438\u9644\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5bf9\u591a\u76f8\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a2\u8ba8HEPA\u4e0e\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u590d\u5408\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u5728\u590d\u5408\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u534f\u540c\u673a\u5236\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u7814\u7a76\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u9ad8\u6548\u9897\u7c92\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08HEPA\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u9897\u7c92\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08High-Efficiency Particulate Air Filter\uff09\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u6807\u51c6DOE-STD-3020-97\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u5bf9\u7c92\u5f84\u22650.3\u5fae\u7c73\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u6355\u96c6\u6548\u7387\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e99.97%\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u79cd\u7269\u7406\u673a\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u673a\u5236<\/th>\n<th>\u539f\u7406\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<th>\u9002\u7528\u7c92\u5f84\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u60ef\u6027\u78b0\u649e\uff08Inertial Impaction\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u56e0\u60ef\u6027\u504f\u79bb\u6c14\u6d41\u65b9\u5411\u649e\u51fb\u7ea4\u7ef4\u88ab\u6355\u83b7<\/td>\n<td>&gt;1 \u03bcm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u62e6\u622a\u6548\u5e94\uff08Interception\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49\u9897\u7c92\u968f\u6c14\u6d41\u9760\u8fd1\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u65f6\u88ab\u201c\u64e6\u8fc7\u201d\u800c\u7c98\u9644<\/td>\n<td>0.3\u20131 \u03bcm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6269\u6563\u6548\u5e94\uff08Diffusion\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u53d7\u5e03\u6717\u8fd0\u52a8\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u63a5\u89e6\u88ab\u6355\u83b7<\/td>\n<td>&lt;0.1 \u03bcm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9759\u7535\u5438\u5f15\uff08Electrostatic Attraction\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5e26\u7535\u589e\u5f3a\u5bf9\u4e9a\u5fae\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<td>\u5168\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5c24\u5176&lt;0.3 \u03bcm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u6ce8<\/strong>\uff1a\u73b0\u4ee3HEPA\u6ee4\u7f51\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\uff08PP\uff09\u7194\u55b7\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7ecf\u9a7b\u6781\u5904\u7406\u540e\u5177\u5907\u6c38\u4e45\u9759\u7535\uff0c\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u5bf90.1\u20130.3 \u03bcm\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u6355\u96c6\u6548\u7387\uff08Zhang et al., 2020, <em>Environmental Science &amp; Technology<\/em>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>2. \u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f<\/h3>\n<p>\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53d1\u8fbe\u5b54\u9699\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u591a\u5b54\u78b3\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u53ef\u8fbe500\u20131500 m\u00b2\/g\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u7269\u7406\u5438\u9644\u4e0e\u90e8\u5206\u5316\u5b66\u5438\u9644<\/strong>\u53bb\u9664\u6c14\u6001\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u5438\u9644\u673a\u7406\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5438\u9644\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u53bb\u9664\u7269\u8d28<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7269\u7406\u5438\u9644<\/td>\n<td>\u8303\u5fb7\u534e\u529b\u4e3b\u5bfc\uff0c\u53ef\u9006\u6027\u5f3a<\/td>\n<td>VOCs\u3001\u82ef\u3001\u7532\u82ef\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef\u3001\u7532\u919b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5316\u5b66\u5438\u9644<\/td>\n<td>\u8868\u9762\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u53c2\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006<\/td>\n<td>H\u2082S\u3001SO\u2082\u3001Cl\u2082\u3001NH\u2083<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u50ac\u5316\u5438\u9644<\/td>\n<td>\u8d1f\u8f7d\u91d1\u5c5e\uff08\u5982Cu\u3001Mn\u3001Ag\uff09\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c27\u5316\u5206\u89e3<\/td>\n<td>O\u2083\u3001NO\u2093<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u4f9d\u636e\u539f\u6599\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u7164\u8d28\u3001\u6728\u8d28\u3001\u6930\u58f3\u57fa\u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d<strong>\u6930\u58f3\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad<\/strong>\u56e0\u5176\u5fae\u5b54\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u7070\u5206\u4f4e\uff0c\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u9886\u57df\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\uff08Wang et al., 2018, <em>Carbon<\/em>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u590d\u5408\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u7279\u5f81<\/h2>\n<p>\u590d\u5408\u6c61\u67d3\u6307\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u540c\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u6027\u8d28\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u573a\u666f\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6c61\u67d3\u6e90<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u6c61\u67d3\u7269<\/th>\n<th>\u5178\u578b\u6d53\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\uff08\u5ba4\u5185\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5ba4\u5185\u88c5\u4fee<\/td>\n<td>\u7532\u919b\uff080.05\u20130.5 mg\/m\u00b3\uff09\u3001TVOC\uff080.3\u20133 mg\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/td>\n<td>GB\/T 18883-2002\u9650\u503c\uff1a\u7532\u919b\u22640.1 mg\/m\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4ea4\u901a\u5bc6\u96c6\u533a<\/td>\n<td>PM\u2082.\u2085\uff0835\u2013150 \u03bcg\/m\u00b3\uff09\u3001NO\u2082\uff0840\u2013100 \u03bcg\/m\u00b3\uff09\u3001O\u2083\uff0850\u2013160 \u03bcg\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/td>\n<td>WHO\u5efa\u8bae\uff1aPM\u2082.\u2085\u5e74\u5747&lt;5 \u03bcg\/m\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u533b\u7597\u573a\u6240<\/td>\n<td>\u7ec6\u83cc\/\u75c5\u6bd2\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\uff08&gt;1 CFU\/L\uff09\u3001\u5f02\u5473\u6c14\u4f53\uff08\u6c28\u3001\u786b\u5316\u7269\uff09<\/td>\n<td>ASHRAE Std 170\u8981\u6c42\uff1aOR\u623f\u95f4\u6362\u6c14\u226525\u6b21\/h<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5de5\u4e1a\u8f66\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>\u82ef\u7cfb\u7269\u3001\u7c89\u5c18\u3001\u9178\u96fe\u5171\u5b58<\/td>\n<td>OSHA PEL: \u82ef\u22641 ppm (3.2 mg\/m\u00b3)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5355\u4e00HEPA\u4ec5\u80fd\u53bb\u9664\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6e05\u9664VOCs\uff1b\u800c\u5355\u7eaf\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5bf9\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u65e0\u62e6\u622a\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e14\u6613\u88ab\u9897\u7c92\u5835\u585e\u5bfc\u81f4\u5931\u6d3b\uff08Li et al., 2021, <em>Indoor Air<\/em>\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6784\u5efa<strong>\u591a\u7ea7\u590d\u5408\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\u52bf\u5728\u5fc5\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001HEPA\u4e0e\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u7684\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94\u673a\u5236<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u7a7a\u95f4\u534f\u540c\uff1a\u5206\u5c42\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n<p>\u5178\u578b\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u82af\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u524d\u2013\u4e2d\u2013\u540e\u201d\u4e09\u7ea7\u5e03\u5c40\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5c42\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th>\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757<\/th>\n<th>\u6750\u6599\u6784\u6210<\/th>\n<th>\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u6548\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u62e6\u622a\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u3001\u6bdb\u53d1\u3001\u7070\u5c18<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u916f\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03<\/td>\n<td>\u4fdd\u62a4\u540e\u7eed\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u5bff\u547d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e2d\u6548\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548\u6355\u6349PM<\/td>\n<td>HEPA\uff08H13\u7ea7\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u53bb\u9664\u22650.3 \u03bcm\u9897\u7c92\u7269<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7ec8\u6548\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u5438\u9644\u6c14\u6001\u6c61\u67d3\u7269<\/td>\n<td>\u6930\u58f3\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad+\u6539\u6027\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u6e05\u9664VOCs\u3001\u5f02\u5473\u3001\u90e8\u5206O\u2083<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8be5\u7ed3\u6784\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86<strong>\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u5148\u884c\u53bb\u9664\u2192\u6d01\u51c0\u6c14\u6d41\u8fdb\u5165\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5c42\u2192\u6700\u5927\u5316\u5438\u9644\u6548\u7387<\/strong>\u7684\u6b63\u5411\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u6027\u80fd\u4e92\u8865\uff1a\u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u63d0\u5347<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>HEPA\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528<\/th>\n<th>\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528<\/th>\n<th>\u590d\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u53bb\u9664\u7387\uff080.3 \u03bcm\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.97%<\/td>\n<td>&lt;10%<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.97%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7532\u919b\u53bb\u9664\u7387\uff081\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09<\/td>\n<td>0%<\/td>\n<td>60\u201380%\uff08\u521d\u671f\uff09<\/td>\n<td>85\u201395%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff08\u5178\u578b\u5de5\u51b5\uff09<\/td>\n<td>6\u201312\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n<td>3\u20136\u4e2a\u6708\uff08\u9971\u548c\u5feb\uff09<\/td>\n<td>8\u201314\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u538b\u964d\u589e\u91cf\uff08\u521d\u59cb vs \u8001\u5316\uff09<\/td>\n<td>+150 Pa<\/td>\n<td>+80 Pa\uff08\u7c89\u5316\u5835\u585e\uff09<\/td>\n<td>+120 Pa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7528\u7535\u5668\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08CHEARI\uff092022\u5e74\u6d4b\u8bd5\u62a5\u544a<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f53HEPA\u524d\u7f6e\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u51cf\u5c11\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u8868\u9762\u6c89\u79ef\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5fae\u5b54\u5835\u585e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7ef4\u6301\u5176\u5438\u9644\u6d3b\u6027\u957f\u8fbe<strong>40%\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/strong>\uff08Chen et al., 2019, <em>Building and Environment<\/em>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u5316\u5b66\u2013\u7269\u7406\u8026\u5408\uff1a\u8868\u9762\u4fee\u9970\u589e\u5f3a\u534f\u540c<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa<strong>\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u6750<\/strong>\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u534f\u540c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>HEPA\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7eb3\u7c73TiO\u2082<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u4e0b\u50ac\u5316\u5206\u89e3\u7532\u919b\u3001\u4e59\u919b\u7b49VOCs\uff08Zhao et al., 2023, <em>Applied Catalysis B: Environmental<\/em>\uff09<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u63ba\u6742\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Ag\u207a\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u517c\u5177\u6297\u83cc\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6291\u5236\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5728\u6ee4\u7f51\u4e0a\u6ecb\u751f\uff08Kim et al., 2020, <em>Journal of Hazardous Materials<\/em>\uff09<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u2013\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u590d\u5408\u819c<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u5347\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u4e0e\u5438\u9644\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\uff08Liu et al., 2022, <em>ACS Nano<\/em>\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6b64\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u5df2\u5728\u9ad8\u7aef\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u9010\u6b65\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u5982IQAir\u3001Blueair\u3001\u98de\u5229\u6d66AC\u7cfb\u5217\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u5173\u952e\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0b\u8868\u5217\u4e3e\u4e86\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u4e3b\u6d41HEPA+\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u7f51\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\uff08\u57fa\u4e8e\u516c\u5f00\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u53ca\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u68c0\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u54c1\u724c\u578b\u53f7<\/th>\n<th>HEPA\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th>\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u586b\u5145\u91cf\uff08g\uff09<\/th>\n<th>CADR\uff08\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff09m\u00b3\/h<\/th>\n<th>CADR\uff08\u7532\u919b\uff09m\u00b3\/h<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u59cb\u538b\u964d\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u9002\u7528\u9762\u79ef\uff08m\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u8003\u4ef7\u683c\uff08\u5143\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Honeywell HPA300<\/td>\n<td>H13<\/td>\n<td>\u6930\u58f3+\u6d78\u6e0d\u70ad<\/td>\n<td>1200<\/td>\n<td>400<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>40\u201360<\/td>\n<td>1299<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Blueair Classic 680i<\/td>\n<td>HEPASilent\u2122\uff08\u7b49\u6548H13\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u5206\u5b50\u7b5b+\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad<\/td>\n<td>1500<\/td>\n<td>550<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>65<\/td>\n<td>70<\/td>\n<td>3999<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5c0f\u7c73\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668Pro H<\/td>\n<td>H13<\/td>\n<td>\u6539\u6027\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad<\/td>\n<td>950<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>70<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>1299<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>IQAir HealthPro 250<\/td>\n<td>HyperHEPA\uff08H14\uff09<\/td>\n<td>V5-Cell\u590d\u5408\u70ad\u5e8a<\/td>\n<td>2800<\/td>\n<td>440<\/td>\n<td>220<\/td>\n<td>110<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>14990<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Philips AC5659\/00<\/td>\n<td>NanoProtect HEPA\uff08H13\uff09<\/td>\n<td>Activated Carbon + Zeolite<\/td>\n<td>1100<\/td>\n<td>430<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>75<\/td>\n<td>48<\/td>\n<td>2999<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1aCADR\uff08Clean Air Delivery Rate\uff09\u4e3a\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u91cf\uff0c\u6570\u503c\u8d8a\u9ad8\u51c0\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8868\u53ef\u89c1\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>IQAir<\/strong>\u51ed\u501f\u8d85\u9ad8\u7b49\u7ea7HEPA\u4e0e\u5927\u5bb9\u91cf\u590d\u5408\u70ad\u5e8a\uff0c\u5728\u533b\u7597\u7ea7\u51c0\u5316\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5c0f\u7c73\u4e0ePhilips<\/strong>\u5728\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u4e0e\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u9762\u4f18\u52bf\u660e\u663e\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>Blueair<\/strong>\u91c7\u7528\u9759\u7535\u589e\u5f3a\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f4e\u98ce\u963b\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8bc1\u6848\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h3>\n<h4>\uff081\uff09\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5efa\u7b51\u6280\u672f\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff082021\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u7532\u919b\uff080.2 mg\/m\u00b3\uff09\u4e0e\u9999\u70df\u70df\u96fe\uff08PM\u2082.\u2085 \u2248 120 \u03bcg\/m\u00b3\uff09\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u7f51\u6027\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u65f6\u95f4\u8282\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>PM\u2082.\u2085\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08\u03bcg\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u7532\u919b\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08mg\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u590d\u5408\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u7387<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>0 min<\/td>\n<td>120<\/td>\n<td>0.20<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>15 min<\/td>\n<td>35<\/td>\n<td>0.12<\/td>\n<td>70.8%\uff08\u7efc\u5408\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>30 min<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>0.06<\/td>\n<td>89.2%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>60 min<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>0.03<\/td>\n<td>95.0%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1aHEPA+\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u7ec4\u5408\u572860\u5206\u949f\u5185\u5b9e\u73b0\u53cc\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u540c\u6b65\u9ad8\u6548\u53bb\u9664\uff08Zhou et al., 2021, <em>\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66<\/em>\uff09<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h4>\uff082\uff09\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u75be\u63a7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u9879\u76ee\uff082022\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u67d0\u4e09\u7532\u533b\u9662ICU\u75c5\u623f\u90e8\u7f72\u5e26\u6709H14\u7ea7HEPA\u4e0e\u7898\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u7684\u51c0\u5316\u673a\u7ec4\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u76d1\u6d4b3\u4e2a\u6708\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u51c0\u5316\u524d<\/th>\n<th>\u51c0\u5316\u540e<\/th>\n<th>\u4e0b\u964d\u5e45\u5ea6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7a7a\u6c14\u83cc\u843d\u603b\u6570\uff08CFU\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/td>\n<td>850<\/td>\n<td>35<\/td>\n<td>95.9%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PM\u2082.\u2085\uff08\u03bcg\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/td>\n<td>48<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>93.8%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TVOC\uff08mg\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/td>\n<td>0.62<\/td>\n<td>0.11<\/td>\n<td>82.3%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u6210\u529f\u964d\u4f4e\u9662\u5185\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u300a\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u8303\u300b\uff08WS\/T 368-2012\uff09<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>2. \u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<h4>\uff081\uff09\u7f8e\u56fdASHRAE Research Project 1670-RP\uff082019\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u8bc4\u4f3012\u79cd\u5546\u7528\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u5728\u590d\u5408\u6c61\u67d3\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u7ed3\u8bba\u6307\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u201cOnly units combining true HEPA filtration with sufficient activated carbon (&gt;1 kg) achieved &gt;80% removal efficiency for both particles and formaldehyde over 24-hour exposure.\u201d<br \/>\n\u2014 ASHRAE Journal, 2019<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5373\uff1a\u53ea\u6709HEPA\u4e0e\u8db3\u91cf\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\uff08&gt;1kg\uff09\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u572824\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u5bf9\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u548c\u7532\u919b\u5747\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d85\u8fc780%\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff082\uff09\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08IBP\uff09\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff082020\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u91ca\u653e\u8231\u4e2d\u6a21\u62df\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0bVOCs\u91ca\u653e\uff08\u6e29\u5ea645\u00b0C\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea660%\uff09\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0d\u540c\u6ee4\u6750\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6ee4\u6750\u914d\u7f6e<\/th>\n<th>\u82ef\u53bb\u9664\u7387\uff082h\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u4e59\u82ef\u53bb\u9664\u7387<\/th>\n<th>\u538b\u964d\u4e0a\u5347\u7387<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7eafHEPA<\/td>\n<td>5%<\/td>\n<td>3%<\/td>\n<td>+5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7eaf\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad<\/td>\n<td>72%<\/td>\n<td>68%<\/td>\n<td>+35%\uff08\u9897\u7c92\u5835\u585e\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HEPA+\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad<\/td>\n<td>89%<\/td>\n<td>85%<\/td>\n<td>+18%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u5f3a\u8c03\uff1a\u524d\u7f6eHEPA\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u70ad\u5c42\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u957f\u671f\u5438\u9644\u6027\u80fd\uff08Fraunhofer IBP Report FBP-2020-112\uff09<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h4>\uff083\uff09\u97e9\u56fd\u9996\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u9662\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\uff082023\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u54ee\u5598\u513f\u7ae5\u75c5\u623f\u5b89\u88c5\u590d\u5408\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08H13 + \u6539\u6027\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad + UV-C\uff09\uff0c\u8ddf\u8e2a6\u4e2a\u6708\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75c7\u72b6\u53d1\u751f\u7387\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u75c7\u72b6\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u5e72\u9884\u524d\u6708\u5747\u6b21\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u5e72\u9884\u540e\u6708\u5747\u6b21\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u4e0b\u964d\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u591c\u95f4\u54b3\u55fd<\/td>\n<td>4.2<\/td>\n<td>1.1<\/td>\n<td>73.8%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96be<\/td>\n<td>2.8<\/td>\n<td>0.6<\/td>\n<td>78.6%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6025\u8bca\u5c31\u8bca<\/td>\n<td>0.9<\/td>\n<td>0.2<\/td>\n<td>77.8%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u63d0\u793a\u590d\u5408\u51c0\u5316\u5bf9\u654f\u611f\u4eba\u7fa4\u5065\u5eb7\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\uff08Park et al., 2023, <em>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health<\/em>\uff09<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u62d3\u5c55<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u6c11\u7528\u4f4f\u5b85<\/h3>\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9\u65b0\u88c5\u4fee\u623f\u5c4b\uff0cHEPA+\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u590d\u5408\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u53ef\u540c\u6b65\u89e3\u51b3\u201cPM\u7206\u8868\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u7532\u919b\u8d85\u6807\u201d\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4eac\u4e1c\u5927\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c2023\u5e74Q2\u542b\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u7f51\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u9500\u91cf\u540c\u6bd4\u589e\u957f47%\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u201c\u9664\u919b+\u9664\u83cc\u201d\u529f\u80fd\u6210\u6838\u5fc3\u5356\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a<\/h3>\n<p>\u5317\u4eac\u5730\u94c1\u5df2\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u6362\u4e58\u7ad9\u8bd5\u70b9\u5b89\u88c5\u5927\u578b\u590d\u5408\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u673a\u7ec4\uff0c\u91c7\u7528G4\u521d\u6548 + F8\u4e2d\u6548 + H13 HEPA + \u8702\u7a9d\u72b6\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5b9e\u6d4bPM\u2082.\u2085\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d62%\uff0c\u5f02\u5473\u6295\u8bc9\u51cf\u5c1175%\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u5de5\u4e1a\u9632\u62a4<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u5236\u9020\u8f66\u95f4\uff08\u5982\u82af\u7247\u5382\uff09\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u7845\u5c18\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f02\u4e19\u9187\u3001\u4e19\u916e\u7b49\u6e05\u6d17\u5242\u6325\u53d1\u7269\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u201cFFU\uff08\u98ce\u673a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5355\u5143\uff09+ \u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5438\u9644\u7bb1\u201d\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3ISO Class 5\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u969c\u5de5\u4eba\u804c\u4e1a\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4. \u5e94\u6025\u9632\u75ab<\/h3>\n<p>\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u7206\u53d1\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6b66\u6c49\u65b9\u8231\u533b\u9662\u5e7f\u6cdb\u90e8\u7f72\u5e26\u6709HEPA+\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad+\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u5f0f\u51c0\u5316\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u4f20\u64ad\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u5065\u59d4\u300a\u65b0\u578b\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u80ba\u708e\u8bca\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u300b\u660e\u786e\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u5411<\/h2>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1HEPA\u4e0e\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u590d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u53d6\u5f97\u663e\u8457\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u9762\u4e34\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6311\u6218<\/th>\n<th>\u5177\u4f53\u8868\u73b0<\/th>\n<th>\u6f5c\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u9971\u548c\u95ee\u9898<\/td>\n<td>\u5438\u9644\u5bb9\u91cf\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u8fd0\u884c\u540e\u8131\u9644\u9020\u6210\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3<\/td>\n<td>\u5f15\u5165\u5728\u7ebf\u518d\u751f\u6280\u672f\uff08\u70ed\u89e3\/\u5fae\u6ce2\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u5f71\u54cd<\/td>\n<td>RH&gt;70%\u65f6\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u7ade\u4e89\u5438\u9644\u4f4d\u70b9\uff0c\u964d\u4f4eVOCs\u53bb\u9664\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u6539\u7528\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u6216MOFs\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u81ed\u6c27\u526f\u4ea7\u7269<\/td>\n<td>\u90e8\u5206\u9759\u7535\u5f0fHEPA\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751fO\u2083\uff08&gt;0.05 ppm\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u91c7\u7528\u65e0\u7535\u6655\u653e\u7535\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u52a0\u88c5O\u2083\u5206\u89e3\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u80fd\u8017<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548\u6ee4\u7f51\u963b\u529b\u5927\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u98ce\u673a\u529f\u8017<\/td>\n<td>\u5f00\u53d1\u4f4e\u963b\u9ad8\u6548\u6ee4\u6750\uff08\u5982\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u819c\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u611f\u77e5\u53cd\u9988\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a\u96c6\u6210PM\u3001VOC\u3001\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u8282\u98ce\u901f\u4e0e\u6ee4\u7f51\u5207\u6362\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u6ee4\u82af\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u52a0\u70ed\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u539f\u4f4d\u8131\u9644\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u751f\u7269\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u6750<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ed3\u5408\u9176\u89e3\u83cc\u7fa4\u964d\u89e3\u96be\u5438\u9644\u6709\u673a\u7269\uff08\u5982\u4e09\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516b\u3001\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4f53\u7cfb<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6807\u51c6\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u53d1\u5e03\u673a\u6784<\/th>\n<th>\u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>GB\/T 18801-2022\u300a\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u300b<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a<\/td>\n<td>\u89c4\u5b9aCADR\u3001CCM\uff08\u7d2f\u8ba1\u51c0\u5316\u91cf\uff09\u3001\u80fd\u6548\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>AHAM AC-1-2020<\/td>\n<td>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u7528\u7535\u5668\u5236\u9020\u5546\u534f\u4f1a<\/td>\n<td>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u6807\u6ce8\u9897\u7c92\u7269\/\u7532\u919bCADR<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>EN 1822:2009<\/td>\n<td>\u6b27\u6d32\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a<\/td>\n<td>HEPA\u6ee4\u7f51\u5206\u7ea7\u6807\u51c6\uff08H10\u2013H14\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>JIS Z 8122:2013<\/td>\n<td>\u65e5\u672c\u5de5\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<td>\u6d01\u51c0\u623f\u7528\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9009\u8d2d\u65f6\u5e94\u5173\u6ce8\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>HEPA\u662f\u5426\u6807\u660e\u7b49\u7ea7\uff08\u5982H13\u3001H14\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u586b\u5145\u91cf\u662f\u5426\u2265800g\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u662f\u5426\u901a\u8fc7CQC\u3001AHAM\u3001Eurovent\u7b49\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e5d\u3001\u5178\u578b\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u7f51\u7ed3\u6784\u5256\u9762\u56fe\uff08\u6587\u5b57\u63cf\u8ff0\uff09<\/h2>\n<pre><code>[\u8fdb\u98ce\u4fa7]\n\u2502\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 \u521d\u6548\u9884\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\uff08\u805a\u916f\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\uff09\n\u2502     \u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u62e6\u622a\u6bdb\u53d1\u3001\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u7070\u5c18\n\u2502     \u5b54\u5f84\uff1a~100 \u03bcm\n\u2502\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 HEPA\u4e3b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\uff08\u7194\u55b7\u805a\u4e19\u70ef+\u9a7b\u6781\u4f53\uff09\n\u2502     \u7b49\u7ea7\uff1aH13\n\u2502     \u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u5f84\uff1a1\u20135 \u03bcm\n\u2502     \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff1a\u226599.97% @ 0.3 \u03bcm DOP\n\u2502\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 \u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5438\u9644\u5c42\uff08\u6930\u58f3\u70ad\u9897\u7c92 + \u6539\u6027\u5242\uff09\n\u2502     \u539a\u5ea6\uff1a30\u201350 mm\n\u2502     \u7898\u503c\uff1a\u2265900 mg\/g\n\u2502     \u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u78b3\u5438\u9644\u7387\uff1a\u226560%\n\u2502\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 \u51fa\u98ce\u4fa7\uff08\u9632\u5c18\u7f51\uff09\n     \u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u9632\u6b62\u70ad\u7c92\u9038\u51fa<\/code><\/pre>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Zhang, R., et al. (2020). &quot;Enhancing particulate matter capture by electrostatic charging in fibrous filters.&quot; <em>Environmental Science &amp; Technology<\/em>, 54(12), 7257\u20137265.  <\/li>\n<li>Wang, S., et al. (2018). &quot;Recent advances in activated carbon modification for volatile organic compounds removal.&quot; <em>Carbon<\/em>, 139, 1086\u20131102.  <\/li>\n<li>Li, Y., et al. (2021). &quot;Co-removal of particulate matter and formaldehyde in indoor environments: A review.&quot; <em>Indoor Air<\/em>, 31(4), 891\u2013908.  <\/li>\n<li>Chen, Q., et al. (2019). &quot;Synergistic effect of HEPA and activated carbon in multi-pollutant air purification systems.&quot; <em>Building and Environment<\/em>, 156, 134\u2013143.  <\/li>\n<li>Zhao, L., et al. (2023). &quot;Photocatalytic degradation of formaldehyde over TiO\u2082-coated HEPA under visible light.&quot; <em>Applied Catalysis B: Environmental<\/em>, 320, 121045.  <\/li>\n<li>Kim, J.H., et al. (2020). &quot;Silver-impregnated activated carbon for simultaneous removal of microorganisms and VOCs.&quot; <em>Journal of Hazardous Materials<\/em>, 384, 121289.  <\/li>\n<li>Liu, X., et al. (2022). &quot;Graphene-enhanced composite filters for high-efficiency air purification.&quot; <em>ACS Nano<\/em>, 16(3), 3987\u20133999.  <\/li>\n<li>Zhou, M., et al. (2021). &quot;Experimental study on combined removal of PM and formaldehyde using HEPA-carbon filters.&quot; <em>\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66<\/em>, 41(6), 2765\u20132772.  <\/li>\n<li>ASHRAE. (2019). <em>Research Project 1670-RP: Performance Evaluation of Air Cleaners for Residential Applications<\/em>. Atlanta: ASHRAE.  <\/li>\n<li>Fraunhofer IBP. (2020). <em>Evaluation of Air Filtration Systems in Automotive Interiors Under High Temperature Conditions<\/em>. FBP-2020-112.  <\/li>\n<li>Park, S.Y., et al. (2023). &quot;Impact of air purification on asthma control in pediatric patients: A clinical trial.&quot; <em>Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health<\/em>, 20(4), 3125.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em>\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u53c2\u8003\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\u4fe1\u606f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u5b66\u672f\u6587\u732e\u4e0e\u884c\u4e1a\u6570\u636e\u7f16\u5199\uff0c\u529b\u6c42\u5ba2\u89c2\u8be6\u5b9e\uff0c\u4f9b\u79d1\u7814\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u53ca\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u9897\u7c92\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e0e\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u590d\u5408\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u5728\u590d\u5408\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94 \u6982\u8ff0 \u968f\u7740\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u52a0\u5feb\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u5cfb\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5c01\u95ed\u6216\u534a\u5c01\u95ed\u7a7a\u95f4\uff08\u5982\u533b\u9662\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3001\u5730\u94c1\u7ad9\u3001\u4f4f\u5b85\u7b49\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u590d\u5408\u6027\u3001\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u590d\u5408\u6c61\u67d3\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff08PM\u2082.\u2085\u3001PM\u2081\u2080\uff09\u3001\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOCs\uff09\u3001\u81ed\u6c27\uff08O\u2083\uff09\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u6c2e\uff08NO&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17083","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17083","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17083"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17083\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17083"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17083"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17083"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}