{"id":17072,"date":"2025-09-26T13:30:46","date_gmt":"2025-09-26T05:30:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=17072"},"modified":"2025-09-26T13:30:46","modified_gmt":"2025-09-26T05:30:46","slug":"%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e9%a2%97%e7%b2%92%e7%a9%ba%e6%b0%94%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e5%9c%a8%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%ae%a4%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%85%b3%e9%94%ae%e4%bd%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=17072","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad8\u6548\u9897\u7c92\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u9ad8\u6548\u9897\u7c92\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528<\/h1>\n<h2>\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u9897\u7c92\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08High-Efficiency Particulate Air Filter\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0HEPA\u6ee4\u5668\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u5fae\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u62e6\u622a\u3001\u60ef\u6027\u78b0\u649e\u3001\u6269\u6563\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u7b49\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5bf90.3\u5fae\u7c73\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u8fbe99.97%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08Biosafety Laboratory\uff09\u4e2d\uff0cHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9001\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u6392\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u51c0\u5316\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4eba\u5458\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u9632\u6b62\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5916\u6cc4\u3001\u7ef4\u6301\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6d01\u51c0\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u300a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u624b\u518c\u300b\uff08Laboratory Biosafety Manual, 4th Edition, 2020\uff09\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u9ad8\u7b49\u7ea7\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08\u5982BSL-3\u548cBSL-4\uff09\u5fc5\u987b\u914d\u5907\u7ecf\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6c14\u6d41\u5355\u5411\u6d41\u52a8\u5e76\u6709\u6548\u963b\u65ad\u6709\u5bb3\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84[1]\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5efa\u7b51\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u300b\uff08GB 50346-2011\uff09\u4e5f\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7b49\u7ea7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42[2]\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5e76\u975e\u4f9d\u9760\u5355\u4e00\u673a\u5236\u5b8c\u6210\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u6355\u83b7\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7efc\u5408\u591a\u79cd\u7269\u7406\u6548\u5e94\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u7406\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u79cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u62e6\u622a\u6548\u5e94\uff08Interception\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f53\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u968f\u6c14\u6d41\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u82e5\u5176\u8f68\u8ff9\u9760\u8fd1\u6ee4\u6750\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u4e14\u8ddd\u79bb\u5c0f\u4e8e\u9897\u7c92\u534a\u5f84\uff0c\u5219\u9897\u7c92\u4f1a\u88ab\u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u63a5\u201c\u62e6\u622a\u201d\u800c\u9644\u7740\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u60ef\u6027\u78b0\u649e\uff08Inertial Impaction\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f83\u5927\u9897\u7c92\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u5927\u4e8e1\u03bcm\uff09\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8d28\u91cf\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5728\u6c14\u6d41\u65b9\u5411\u7a81\u7136\u6539\u53d8\u65f6\u96be\u4ee5\u8ddf\u968f\u6c14\u6d41\u7ed5\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u649e\u51fb\u5230\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e0a\u5e76\u88ab\u6355\u83b7\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u6269\u6563\u6548\u5e94\uff08Brownian Diffusion\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6781\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5c0f\u4e8e0.1\u03bcm\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u70ed\u8fd0\u52a8\u5267\u70c8\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u5e03\u6717\u8fd0\u52a8\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e0e\u6ee4\u6750\u7ea4\u7ef4\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u6982\u7387\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u88ab\u5438\u9644\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4. \u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\uff08Electrostatic Attraction\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u90e8\u5206HEPA\u6ee4\u6750\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9a7b\u6781\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5e26\u6709\u6c38\u4e45\u9759\u7535\u8377\uff0c\u53ef\u589e\u5f3a\u5bf9\u4e9a\u5fae\u7c73\u7ea7\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u56db\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u57280.3\u5fae\u7c73\u7c92\u5f84\u5904\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u4f4e\u7a7f\u900f\u7387\uff08Most Penetrating Particle Size, MPPS\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u6700\u96be\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u7c92\u5f84\u70b9\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u226599.97%\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56fd\u5185\u5916HEPA\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4f53\u7cfb<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u786e\u4fddHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0e\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u591a\u9879\u6743\u5a01\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u7565\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u603b\u4f53\u76ee\u6807\u4e00\u81f4\uff1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6807\u51c6\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u53d1\u5e03\u673a\u6784<\/th>\n<th>\u9002\u7528\u5730\u533a<\/th>\n<th>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u8981\u6c42<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9897\u7c92<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>IEST-RP-CC001.5<\/td>\n<td>\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08IEST\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ca\u5317\u7f8e<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.97% @ 0.3\u03bcm DOP<\/td>\n<td>DOP\uff08\u90bb\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u4e8c\u8f9b\u916f\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>EN 1822:2009<\/td>\n<td>\u6b27\u6d32\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08CEN\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u6b27\u76df\u56fd\u5bb6<\/td>\n<td>H13: \u226599.95% @ MPPS<br \/>H14: \u226599.995% @ MPPS<\/td>\n<td>DEHS\uff08\u7678\u4e8c\u9178\u4e8c\u5f02\u8f9b\u916f\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>GB\/T 13554-2020<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e02\u573a\u76d1\u7763\u7ba1\u7406\u603b\u5c40<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646<\/td>\n<td>A\u7c7b\uff1a\u226599.99%@0.3\u03bcm<br \/>B\u7c7b\uff1a\u226599.999%@0.3\u03bcm<\/td>\n<td>DOP\u6216PAO<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>JIS Z 8122:2015<\/td>\n<td>\u65e5\u672c\u5de5\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a<\/td>\n<td>\u65e5\u672c<\/td>\n<td>\u7b26\u5408Class H\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/td>\n<td>Dioctyl Phthalate<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>IEST-RP-CC001.5 (2013), &quot;HEPA and ULPA Filters&quot;<\/li>\n<li>EN 1822:2009, &quot;High Efficiency Air Filters (EPA, HEPA and ULPA)&quot;<\/li>\n<li>GB\/T 13554-2020\u300a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b<\/li>\n<li>\u65e5\u672c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u89c4\u683cJIS Z 8122<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u6807\u51c6EN 1822\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u201cMPPS\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e76\u4f9d\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u6700\u6613\u7a7f\u900f\u7c92\u5f84\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7ea7\uff0c\u66f4\u5177\u79d1\u5b66\u6027\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6807\u51c6\u591a\u4ee50.3\u03bcm\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7c92\u5f84\uff0c\u867d\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u4fbf\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b0\u578b\u6ee4\u6750\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u7565\u663e\u5c40\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5206\u7c7b<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\uff0cHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6839\u636e\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7528\u9014\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u9001\u98ceHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08Supply HEPA Filter\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u7528\u4e8e\u51c0\u5316\u8fdb\u5165\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u7a7a\u6c14\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7b26\u5408\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u5b89\u88c5\u4e8e\u7a7a\u8c03\u673a\u7ec4\u672b\u7aef\u6216\u98ce\u673a\u9759\u538b\u7bb1\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\uff1aBSL-2\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7ea7\u522b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u4e3b\u9001\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5178\u578b\u53c2\u6570<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul>\n<li>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b49\u7ea7\uff1aH13\u6216H14\uff08EN 1822\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\uff1a\u2264220 Pa<\/li>\n<li>\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u91cf\uff1a850\u20131500 m\u00b3\/h\uff08\u89c6\u578b\u53f7\u800c\u5b9a\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u6846\u67b6\u6750\u8d28\uff1a\u9540\u950c\u94a2\u677f\u6216\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2<\/li>\n<li>\u5bc6\u5c01\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u6db2\u69fd\u5bc6\u5c01\u6216\u5200\u8fb9\u5bc6\u5c01<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. \u6392\u98ceHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08Exhaust HEPA Filter\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6392\u98ce\u7ba1\u9053\u672b\u7aef\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u62e6\u622a\u542b\u6709\u6f5c\u5728\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7684\u5e9f\u6c14\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6c61\u67d3\u5916\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u9ad8\u7b49\u7ea7\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u9632\u62a4\u5c4f\u969c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\uff1aBSL-3\u3001BSL-4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6392\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5178\u578b\u53c2\u6570<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul>\n<li>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b49\u7ea7\uff1aH14\uff08\u53cc\u5c42\u4e32\u8054\u66f4\u4f73\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u8010\u706b\u7b49\u7ea7\uff1aUL Class 1 \u6216 equivalent<\/li>\n<li>\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7387\uff1a&lt;0.01%<\/li>\n<li>\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u6362\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1a\u888b\u8fdb\u888b\u51fa\uff08Bag-in\/Bag-out, BIBO\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. \u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u67dc\u5185\u7f6eHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/h3>\n<p>\u2161\u7ea7\u548c\u2162\u7ea7\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u67dc\uff08BSC\uff09\u5747\u914d\u5907\u524d\u540e\u4e24\u7ec4HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff1a\u524d\u90e8\u7528\u4e8e\u9001\u98ce\u51c0\u5316\uff0c\u540e\u90e8\u7528\u4e8e\u5faa\u73af\u6216\u6392\u98ce\u6c14\u6d41\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u524d\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08Pre-filter\uff09<\/strong>\uff1aG4\u7ea7\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e3bHEPA<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e3b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08Main HEPA\uff09<\/strong>\uff1aH13~H14\u7ea7\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8d1f\u538b\u8154\u4e0b\u6e38<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5efa\u8bae\u6bcf2\u5e74\u6216\u538b\u5dee\u62a5\u8b66\u65f6\u66f4\u6362<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u5178\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8868<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0b\u8868\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u4e3b\u6d41\u5382\u5546\u751f\u4ea7\u7684HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u9009\u578b\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u578b\u53f7<\/th>\n<th>\u54c1\u724c<\/th>\n<th>\u56fd\u5bb6<\/th>\n<th>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th>\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff08mm\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u91cf\uff08m\u00b3\/h\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u6700\u7ec8\u963b\u529b\u62a5\u8b66\u503c\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u6846\u67b6\u6750\u6599<\/th>\n<th>\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Camfil FCU-H14<\/td>\n<td>Camfil<\/td>\n<td>\u745e\u5178<\/td>\n<td>H14<\/td>\n<td>610\u00d7610\u00d7292<\/td>\n<td>1200<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>450<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2<\/td>\n<td>EN 1822, ISO 29463<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Donaldson UltiGuard\u2122<\/td>\n<td>Donaldson<\/td>\n<td>\u7f8e\u56fd<\/td>\n<td>HEPA<\/td>\n<td>24\u00d724\u00d711.75&quot;<\/td>\n<td>1000<\/td>\n<td>195<\/td>\n<td>500<\/td>\n<td>\u9540\u950c\u94a2<\/td>\n<td>IEST-RP-CC001.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>AAF Safetek H13<\/td>\n<td>AAF International<\/td>\n<td>\u6cd5\u56fd<\/td>\n<td>H13<\/td>\n<td>484\u00d7484\u00d780<\/td>\n<td>850<\/td>\n<td>120<\/td>\n<td>350<\/td>\n<td>\u94dd\u5408\u91d1<\/td>\n<td>EN 1822<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e2d\u5efa\u6750CT-H14<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u6750\u79d1\u6280<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u56fd<\/td>\n<td>H14<\/td>\n<td>600\u00d7600\u00d7220<\/td>\n<td>1100<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>400<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2<\/td>\n<td>GB\/T 13554-2020<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nippon Filcon F-HEPA-1<\/td>\n<td>Nippon Filcon<\/td>\n<td>\u65e5\u672c<\/td>\n<td>Class H<\/td>\n<td>500\u00d7500\u00d7150<\/td>\n<td>900<\/td>\n<td>175<\/td>\n<td>420<\/td>\n<td>\u9540\u950c\u94a2<\/td>\n<td>JIS Z 8122<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u5404\u5382\u5bb6\u5b98\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u624b\u518c\uff08\u622a\u81f32023\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8868\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u54c1\u724c\u5982Camfil\u548cAAF\u5728\u4f4e\u963b\u529b\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\uff1b\u7f8e\u56fdDonaldson\u6ce8\u91cd\u8010\u7528\u6027\u4e0e\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u4e2d\u56fd\u672c\u571f\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5728\u6750\u6599\u5de5\u827a\u4e0e\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u6b65\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u5df2\u5177\u5907\u66ff\u4ee3\u8fdb\u53e3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u8981\u6c42<\/h2>\n<p>\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u5b9a\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\u662f\u4fdd\u969cHEPA\u7cfb\u7edf\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u3002\u4f9d\u636e\u300a\u6d01\u51c0\u5382\u623f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303\u300b\uff08GB 50073-2013\uff09\u4e0eANSI\/ASHRAE Standard 110-2022\u300aMethod of Testing Performance of Laboratory Fume Hoods\u300b\uff0cHEPA\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u9700\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u539f\u5219\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u5b89\u88c5\u89c4\u8303<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5bc6\u5c01\u6027\u8981\u6c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u6db2\u69fd\u5bc6\u5c01\u7ed3\u6784\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6ce8\u5165\u4e13\u7528\u5bc6\u5c01\u6cb9\uff08\u5982\u7845\u6cb9\uff09\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u63d2\u4ef6\u5b8c\u5168\u6d78\u6ca1\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6c14\u6d41\u5747\u5300\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5\u524d\u540e\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u98ce\u901f\u573a\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9762\u98ce\u901f\u504f\u5dee\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7\u00b115%\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6297\u9707\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5730\u9707\u8bbe\u9632\u533a\uff08\u5982\u4e2d\u56fd\u2167\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5730\u533a\uff09\uff0c\u5e94\u52a0\u88c5\u51cf\u9707\u652f\u67b6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. \u6027\u80fd\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u4f7f\u7528\u4eea\u5668<\/th>\n<th>\u5224\u5b9a\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u626b\u63cf\u6cd5\uff08Scan Test\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u5149\u5ea6\u8ba1\u6216\u7c92\u5b50\u8ba1\u6570\u5668<\/td>\n<td>\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7387 \u22640.01%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u963b\u529b\u7279\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u538b\u5dee\u6d4b\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u5fae\u538b\u8ba1<\/td>\n<td>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b \u2264\u89c4\u5b9a\u503c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c14\u5bc6\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u6b63\u538b\u68c0\u6f0f<\/td>\n<td>\u6c26\u8d28\u8c31\u68c0\u6f0f\u4eea\uff08He Leak Detector\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u6f0f\u7387 &lt;1\u00d710\u207b\u2076 atm\u00b7cm\u00b3\/s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u98ce\u91cf\u6821\u51c6<\/td>\n<td>\u98ce\u901f\u4eea\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u70ed\u7403\u5f0f\u98ce\u901f\u4eea\u6216\u591a\u70b9\u98ce\u901f\u63a2\u5934<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9e\u9645\u98ce\u91cf \u2265\u989d\u5b9a\u503c90%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u626b\u63cf\u6cd5\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u73b0\u573a\u68c0\u6d4b\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u6839\u636eISO 14611-1:2018\u300aCleanrooms and associated controlled environments \u2014 Testing and monitoring\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u63a2\u5934\u79fb\u52a8\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc75 cm\/s\uff0c\u91c7\u6837\u6d41\u91cf\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e1 L\/min[3]\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f\u4e0e\u62a5\u5e9f\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1HEPA\u6ee4\u7eb8\u672c\u8eab\u65e0\u660e\u786e\u201c\u5bff\u547d\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u4f1a\u56e0\u79ef\u5c18\u3001\u6f6e\u6e7f\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u8150\u8680\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u9010\u6e10\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5e38\u89c4\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f<\/strong>\uff1a2\u20135\u5e74\uff08\u89c6\u4f7f\u7528\u9891\u7387\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\uff09<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5f3a\u5236\u66f4\u6362\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul>\n<li>\u7ec8\u963b\u529b\u8fbe\u5230\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\u76842\u500d<\/li>\n<li>\u626b\u63cf\u68c0\u6d4b\u53d1\u73b0\u5c40\u90e8\u6cc4\u6f0f\u8d85\u8fc7\u5141\u8bb8\u9650\u503c<\/li>\n<li>\u7269\u7406\u7834\u635f\u6216\u6846\u67b6\u53d8\u5f62<\/li>\n<li>\u66fe\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u75c5\u6bd2\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u73af\u5883\uff08\u5982\u65b0\u51a0\u7814\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7279\u522b\u5730\uff0c\u5728BSL-4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6392\u98ceHEPA\u5fc5\u987b\u914d\u5907\u201c\u888b\u8fdb\u888b\u51fa\u201d\uff08BIBO\uff09\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u4e0d\u66b4\u9732\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u6362\u6ee4\u82af\u3002\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u7531\u7f8e\u56fdCDC\u57281970\u5e74\u4ee3\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5e76\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u9876\u7ea7\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u914d\u7f6e[4]\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u6211\u56fd\u300a\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u53caGB 50346-2011\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5bf9HEPA\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u8981\u6c42\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u793a\u4f8b<\/th>\n<th>\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981HEPA\u9001\u98ce<\/th>\n<th>\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981HEPA\u6392\u98ce<\/th>\n<th>\u6392\u98ce\u662f\u5426\u9700\u706d\u83cc\u5904\u7406<\/th>\n<th>\u5178\u578b\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6848<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>BSL-1<\/td>\n<td>\u975e\u81f4\u75c5\u6027\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<td>\u666e\u901a\u901a\u98ce\u5373\u53ef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BSL-2<\/td>\n<td>\u4e59\u809d\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u6c99\u95e8\u6c0f\u83cc<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u9009<\/td>\n<td>\u63a8\u8350<\/td>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<td>\u5355\u5c42H13\u9001\u98ce+\u6392\u98ceHEPA\uff08\u5c40\u90e8\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BSL-3<\/td>\n<td>\u7ed3\u6838\u5206\u679d\u6746\u83cc\u3001\u897f\u5c3c\u7f57\u75c5\u6bd2<\/td>\n<td>\u662f<\/td>\n<td>\u662f<\/td>\n<td>\u89c6\u60c5\u51b5<\/td>\n<td>\u53cc\u91cdH14\u6392\u98ceHEPA + BIBO\u88c5\u7f6e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BSL-4<\/td>\n<td>\u57c3\u535a\u62c9\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u9a6c\u5c14\u5821\u75c5\u6bd2<\/td>\n<td>\u662f<\/td>\n<td>\u662f\uff08\u53cc\u91cd\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u662f\uff08\u9ad8\u6e29\u84b8\u6c7d\u706d\u83cc\uff09<\/td>\n<td>H14\u9001\u98ce + \u53cc\u7ea7H14\u6392\u98ce + \u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb + \u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u300a\u4eba\u95f4\u4f20\u67d3\u7684\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u540d\u5f55\u300b\uff082023\u7248\uff09<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u6b66\u6c49\u75c5\u6bd2\u7814\u7a76\u6240P4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u6392\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u201c\u4e09\u7ea7\u9632\u62a4\u201d\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ea7\u4e3a\u5ba4\u5185HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ea7\u4e3a\u7ba1\u9053\u4e2d\u9014HEPA\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ea7\u8fde\u63a5\u9ad8\u6e29\u84b8\u6c7d\u706d\u83cc\u901a\u9053\uff08121\u00b0C, 30\u5206\u949f\uff09\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7PLC\u81ea\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6545\u969c\u81ea\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0e\u5e94\u6025\u5207\u6362[5]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u52a0\u5c14\u7ef4\u65af\u987f\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08Galveston National Laboratory\uff09\uff0c\u5176BSL-4\u533a\u57df\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u201c\u5197\u4f59HEPA\u9635\u5217\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u6bcf\u6761\u6392\u98ce\u652f\u8def\u5747\u8bbe\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684H14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u4ec5\u5f53\u4e24\u8005\u540c\u65f6\u5931\u6548\u65f6\u624d\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1\u7d27\u6025\u505c\u673a\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u9760\u6027[6]\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u65b0\u578bHEPA\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u4f20\u611f\u4e0e\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0cHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6b63\u671d\u7740\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u6750<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6ee4\u7eb8\u867d\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u8106\u6027\u5927\u3001\u963b\u529b\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u5236\u5907\u7684\u805a\u4e73\u9178\uff08PLA\uff09\u3001\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u8148\uff08PAN\uff09\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u819c\u56e0\u5176\u8d85\u7ec6\u76f4\u5f84\uff08&lt;200 nm\uff09\u548c\u9ad8\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u7a7f\u900f\u7387\u4e0e\u538b\u964d\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5c42\u53e0\u52a0\u4e8e\u5e38\u89c4\u6ee4\u6750\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f0.3\u03bcm\u9897\u7c92\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u81f399.999%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u964d\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u7ea615%[7]\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u81ea\u6e05\u6d01\u4e0e\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u9709\u83cc\u6ecb\u751f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5382\u5546\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\uff08TiO\u2082\uff09\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6d82\u5c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u7167\u4e0b\u53ef\u5206\u89e3\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5e76\u6740\u706d\u9644\u7740\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u6ee4\u82af\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u677e\u4e0b\u7535\u5668\u5728\u5176\u533b\u7597\u7ea7\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u4e2d\u5df2\u5b9e\u73b0\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528[8]\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u667a\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210<\/h3>\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3HEPA\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u96c6\u6210\u538b\u5dee\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u63a2\u5934\u4e0e\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fdTesto\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51fa\u7684Filter Monitoring System FM-Sense\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7LoRaWAN\u5c06\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u4f20\u81f3\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u8fdc\u7a0b\u9884\u8b66\u4e0e\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u7ef4\u62a4[9]\u3002\u6b64\u7c7b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u5728\u5e7f\u5dde\u7b2c\u516b\u4eba\u6c11\u533b\u9662\u7684P3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u8bd5\u70b9\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7a81\u53d1\u6027\u5835\u585e\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e0e\u653f\u7b56\u652f\u6301<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe\u30022021\u5e74\u65bd\u884c\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c\u5341\u4e5d\u6761\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u8bbe\u7acb\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u4f9d\u6cd5\u53d6\u5f97\u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u5907\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u8bbe\u65bd\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u201d\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7279\u522b\u662fHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u88c5\u7f6e\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u5ba1\u67e5\u91cd\u70b9\u5185\u5bb9\u4e4b\u4e00[10]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u79d1\u6280\u90e8\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u5065\u59d4\u8054\u5408\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe\u89c4\u5212\uff082021\u20132035\u5e74\uff09\u300b\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u52302035\u5e74\u5168\u56fd\u5c06\u5efa\u6210\u7ea670\u4e2aBSL-3\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u8986\u76d6\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u56fd\u4ea7HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8fce\u6765\u91cd\u5927\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u9047\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u6750\u79d1\u6280\u3001\u6c5f\u82cf\u963f\u5c14\u6cd5\u7b49\u4f01\u4e1a\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7CNAS\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u51fa\u53e3\u81f3\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u3001\u975e\u6d32\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<p>[1] World Health Organization. <em>Laboratory Biosafety Manual<\/em>, 4th edition. Geneva: WHO Press, 2020.<br \/>\n[2] \u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u4f4f\u623f\u548c\u57ce\u4e61\u5efa\u8bbe\u90e8. GB 50346-2011\u300a\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5efa\u7b51\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u300b. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2011.<br \/>\n[3] ISO 14611-1:2018 <em>Cleanrooms and associated controlled environments \u2014 Testing and monitoring<\/em>.<br \/>\n[4] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). <em>Biosafety in Microbiological and Biomedical Laboratories (BMBL)<\/em>, 6th Edition. U.S. Government Printing Office, 2020.<br \/>\n[5] \u674e\u5fb7\u65b0, \u5f20\u6653\u5143. \u6b66\u6c49P4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u8fd0\u884c\u5b9e\u8df5[J]. \u6696\u901a\u7a7a\u8c03, 2022, 52(3): 45\u201350.<br \/>\n[6] Peters, C.J., et al. &quot;Design and Operation of the Galveston National Laboratory.&quot; <em>ILAR Journal<\/em>, 53(2), 2012: 119\u2013128.<br \/>\n[7] Wang, X., et al. &quot;Electrospun Nanofiber-Based Air Filters for High-Efficiency Particulate Removal.&quot; <em>ACS Nano<\/em>, 15(4), 2021: 6235\u20136247.<br \/>\n[8] Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. <em>Nanoe\u2122 X Technology White Paper<\/em>. Osaka: Panasonic Group, 2022.<br \/>\n[9] Testo SE &amp; Co. KGaA. <em>FM-Sense Filter Monitoring System Technical Manual<\/em>. Lenzkirch: Testo, 2023.<br \/>\n[10] \u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u5e38\u52a1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a. \u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u6cd5\u300b. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u6cd5\u5236\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2021.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u76f8\u5173\u672f\u8bed\u89e3\u91ca<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>HEPA<\/strong>\uff1aHigh-Efficiency Particulate Air\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u9897\u7c92\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/li>\n<li><strong>MPPS<\/strong>\uff1aMost Penetrating Particle Size\uff0c\u6700\u6613\u7a7f\u900f\u7c92\u5f84<\/li>\n<li><strong>BIBO<\/strong>\uff1aBag-in\/Bag-out\uff0c\u888b\u8fdb\u888b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u6362\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6280\u672f<\/li>\n<li><strong>BSL<\/strong>\uff1aBiosafety Level\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a1\u81f34\u7ea7<\/li>\n<li><strong>DOP<\/strong>\uff1aDi-Octyl Phthalate\uff0c\u90bb\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u4e8c\u8f9b\u916f\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u793a\u8e2a\u5242<\/li>\n<li><strong>PAO<\/strong>\uff1aPolyalphaolefin\uff0c\u805a\u03b1\u70ef\u70c3\uff0c\u66ff\u4ee3DOP\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u5916\u90e8\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/teams\/risk-reduction\/hazardous-materials-safety-and-security\/biosafety\">\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5b98\u7f51 &#8211; \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nhc.gov.cn\/\">\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a &#8211; \u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u653f\u7b56\u6587\u4ef6<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnas.org.cn\/\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u5408\u683c\u8bc4\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u53ef\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08CNAS\uff09<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uff08\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u57fa\u4e8e\u516c\u5f00\u8d44\u6599\u6574\u7406\uff0c\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u65bd\u8bf7\u9075\u7167\u73b0\u884c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u9897\u7c92\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528 \u6982\u8ff0 \u9ad8\u6548\u9897\u7c92\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08High-Efficiency Particulate Air Filter\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0HEPA\u6ee4\u5668\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u5fae\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u62e6\u622a\u3001\u60ef\u6027\u78b0\u649e\u3001\u6269\u6563\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u7b49\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5bf90.3\u5fae\u7c73\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u8fbe99.97%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17072","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17072","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17072"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17072\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}