{"id":16841,"date":"2025-09-11T13:39:35","date_gmt":"2025-09-11T05:39:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16841"},"modified":"2025-09-11T13:39:35","modified_gmt":"2025-09-11T05:39:35","slug":"%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e4%bd%8e%e9%98%bb%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e5%af%b9%e5%8c%bb%e9%99%a2%e6%89%8b%e6%9c%af%e5%ae%a4%e7%a9%ba%e6%b0%94%e8%b4%a8%e9%87%8f%e7%9a%84%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16841","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9\u533b\u9662\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u4f5c\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9\u533b\u9662\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u4f5c\u7528<\/h1>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8d28\u91cf\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u60a3\u8005\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u624b\u672f\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u533b\u7597\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5176\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u672f\u540e\u611f\u67d3\u7387\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u5eb7\u590d\u901f\u5ea6\u53ca\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u5728\u300aHealthcare-associated infections: a global priority\u300b\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6bcf\u5e74\u7ea6\u67091.4\u4ebf\u4f8b\u60a3\u8005\u56e0\u533b\u7597\u76f8\u5173\u611f\u67d3\u800c\u5ef6\u957f\u4f4f\u9662\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7a7a\u6c14\u4f20\u64ad\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u8bf1\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00[1]\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u5185\u7684\u5fae\u7c92\u4e0e\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08High-Efficiency Low-Resistance Filter, HELF\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u6d01\u51c0\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u4f4e\u8fd0\u884c\u963b\u529b\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5728\u533b\u9662\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u7cfb\u7edf\u9610\u8ff0\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u5728\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u5206\u7c7b<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u591a\u5c42\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u62e6\u622a\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u60ac\u6d6e\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u7684\u7269\u7406\u8fc7\u6ee4\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u673a\u5236\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u62e6\u622a\u6548\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u968f\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u65f6\uff0c\u56e0\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5927\u4e8e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u95f4\u9699\u800c\u88ab\u76f4\u63a5\u963b\u6321\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u60ef\u6027\u649e\u51fb<\/strong>\uff1a\u8f83\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u56e0\u60ef\u6027\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ddf\u968f\u6c14\u6d41\u7ed5\u8fc7\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u649e\u51fb\u5e76\u9644\u7740\u4e8e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6269\u6563\u6c89\u79ef<\/strong>\uff1a\u5fae\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\uff08&lt;0.1\u03bcm\uff09\u53d7\u5e03\u6717\u8fd0\u52a8\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u968f\u673a\u78b0\u649e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u88ab\u6355\u83b7\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u6ee4\u6750\u5e26\u6709\u9759\u7535\u8377\uff0c\u53ef\u589e\u5f3a\u5bf9\u4e9a\u5fae\u7c73\u7ea7\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u6355\u96c6\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u6ee4\u6750\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u5982\u91c7\u7528\u8d85\u7ec6\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u7194\u55b7\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4ee5\u53ca\u6539\u8fdb\u6c14\u6d41\u5206\u5e03\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u538b\u964d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u9ad8\u6548\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u4f4e\u963b\u201d\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u7c7b<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6ISO 29463\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6GB\/T 13554-2020\u300a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6309\u6548\u7387\u7b49\u7ea7\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u6b27\u6807\u7b49\u7ea7\uff08EN 1822\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5bf90.3\u03bcm\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/th>\n<th>\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>HEPA H11<\/td>\n<td>E10<\/td>\n<td>\u226585%<\/td>\n<td>\u666e\u901a\u6d01\u51c0\u533a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HEPA H12<\/td>\n<td>E11<\/td>\n<td>\u226595%<\/td>\n<td>\u534a\u6d01\u51c0\u624b\u672f\u5ba4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HEPA H13<\/td>\n<td>H13<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.95%<\/td>\n<td>\u6807\u51c6\u6d01\u51c0\u624b\u672f\u5ba4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HEPA H14<\/td>\n<td>H14<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.995%<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u6d01\u51c0\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u3001\u79fb\u690d\u75c5\u623f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ULPA U15\u2013U17<\/td>\n<td>U15\u2013U17<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.999%\u201399.9999%<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3001\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u8f66\u95f4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u5728\u8fbe\u5230HEPA H13\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\u63a7\u5236\u5728120Pa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684180\u2013250Pa\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5217\u51fa\u5178\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u88681\uff1a\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5178\u578b\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\uff08\u4ee5\u67d0\u56fd\u4ea7\u77e5\u540d\u54c1\u724c\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff09<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u9879<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c\/\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>HEPA H13\uff08\u7b26\u5408GB\/T 13554-2020\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>800\u20131200 m\u00b3\/h<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b<\/td>\n<td>\u2264110 Pa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u901f<\/td>\n<td>0.03\u20130.045 m\/s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff080.3\u03bcm DOP\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.95%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u2265500 g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6ee4\u6599\u6750\u8d28<\/td>\n<td>\u8d85\u7ec6\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4+PTFE\u8986\u819c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6846\u67b6\u6750\u8d28<\/td>\n<td>\u94dd\u5408\u91d1\u6216\u9540\u950c\u94a2\u677f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d<\/td>\n<td>3\u20135\u5e74\uff08\u89c6\u73af\u5883\u8d1f\u8377\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u22640.01%\uff08\u626b\u63cf\u6cd5\u68c0\u6d4b\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9632\u706b\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>A\u7ea7\u4e0d\u71c3\u6750\u6599\uff08\u7b26\u5408GB 8624\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u88682\uff1a\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5bf9\u6bd4\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/th>\n<th>\u4f20\u7edf\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/th>\n<th>\u4f18\u52bf\u5206\u6790<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b<\/td>\n<td>90\u2013120 Pa<\/td>\n<td>180\u2013250 Pa<\/td>\n<td>\u51cf\u5c11\u98ce\u673a\u80fd\u801720%-30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff080.3\u03bcm\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.95%<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.95%<\/td>\n<td>\u76f8\u5f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u538b\u529b\u8870\u51cf\u901f\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u7f13\u6162\uff08\u7ebf\u6027\u589e\u957f\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u5feb\uff08\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u5ef6\u957f\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u80fd\u8017\u6210\u672c\uff08\u5e74\u5747\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u7ea6\uffe51,800<\/td>\n<td>\u7ea6\uffe52,800<\/td>\n<td>\u8282\u80fd\u663e\u8457<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5360\u7528\u7a7a\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>\u6807\u51c6\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/td>\n<td>\u4f53\u79ef\u8f83\u5927<\/td>\n<td>\u66f4\u6613\u96c6\u6210<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7ef4\u62a4\u9891\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u6bcf18\u201324\u4e2a\u6708\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e00\u6b21<\/td>\n<td>\u6bcf12\u201318\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n<td>\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u7ef4\u538b\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u59cb\u91c7\u8d2d\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n<td>\u7565\u9ad810%-15%<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u957f\u671f\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u66f4\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u300a\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u624b\u672f\u90e8\u8282\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u300b\uff082021\uff09[2]<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u624b\u672f\u90e8\u5efa\u7b51\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u300b\uff08GB 50333-2013\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7b49\u7ea7\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u60ac\u6d6e\u7c92\u5b50\u548c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th>\u60ac\u6d6e\u7c92\u5b50\u6570\uff08\u22650.5\u03bcm\uff0c\u7c92\/L\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u6c89\u964d\u83cc\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08cfu\/\u76bf\u00b730min\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u7a7a\u6c14\u6362\u6c14\u6b21\u6570\uff08\u6b21\/h\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u6240\u9700\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>I\u7ea7\uff08\u7279\u522b\u6d01\u51c0\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u22640.37<\/td>\n<td>\u22640.2<\/td>\n<td>25\u201330<\/td>\n<td>HEPA H14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>II\u7ea7\uff08\u6807\u51c6\u6d01\u51c0\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u22640.75<\/td>\n<td>\u22640.75<\/td>\n<td>20\u201325<\/td>\n<td>HEPA H13<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>III\u7ea7\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u6d01\u51c0\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u22641.5<\/td>\n<td>\u22641.5<\/td>\n<td>15\u201320<\/td>\n<td>HEPA H13<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>IV\u7ea7\uff08\u51c6\u6d01\u51c0\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u22643.5<\/td>\n<td>\u22646<\/td>\n<td>10\u201315<\/td>\n<td>F8+F9+H11<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0cII\u7ea7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u5fc5\u987b\u914d\u5907HEPA H13\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u800c\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1\u56e0\u5176\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u5efa\u548c\u6539\u9020\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u9996\u9009\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u96c6\u6210\u4e8e\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u672b\u7aef\u9001\u98ce\u5355\u5143\uff08FFU\uff09\u6216\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u673a\u7ec4\uff08AHU\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u914d\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9876\u68da\u6ee1\u5e03\u9ad8\u6548\u9001\u98ce\u53e3<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728I\u7ea7\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u5168\u5ba4\u6ee1\u5e03\u201d\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b89\u88c5\u591a\u53f0HELF\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5747\u5300\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u5355\u5411\u6d41\uff08\u5c42\u6d41\uff09\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u624b\u672f\u533a\u57df\u59cb\u7ec8\u5904\u4e8e\u6d01\u51c0\u6c14\u6d41\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u52a8\u6001\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ed3\u5408\u538b\u5dee\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4e0e\u53d8\u9891\u98ce\u673a\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u8c03\u8282\u98ce\u91cf\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u6052\u5b9a\u7684\u6b63\u538b\u5dee\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a+8~+15Pa\uff09\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u8d70\u5eca\u6216\u76f8\u90bb\u533a\u57df\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5012\u704c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e09\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u94fe\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u521d\u6548\uff08G4\uff09\u2192\u4e2d\u6548\uff08F8\/F9\uff09\u2192\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\uff08H13\/H14\uff09\uff0c\u9010\u7ea7\u62e6\u622a\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u3001\u4e2d\u7b49\u9897\u7c92\u4e0e\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u672b\u7aef\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6539\u5584\u6548\u679c<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u5fae\u751f\u7269\u4e0e\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387<\/h3>\n<p>\u591a\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528HEPA H13\u7ea7\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u540e\uff0c\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u603b\u6570\u53ef\u4e0b\u964d90%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u534f\u548c\u533b\u96622020\u5e74\u5bf912\u95f4\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3a\u671f\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u76d1\u6d4b\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u4f7f\u7528\u524d\uff08\u5e73\u5747\u503c\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u4f7f\u7528HELF\u540e\uff08\u5e73\u5747\u503c\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u4e0b\u964d\u5e45\u5ea6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u22650.5\u03bcm\u7c92\u5b50\u6570\uff08\u7c92\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/td>\n<td>35,000<\/td>\n<td>1,200<\/td>\n<td>96.6%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d6e\u6e38\u83cc\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08cfu\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/td>\n<td>185<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>93.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c89\u964d\u83cc\uff08\u03a690mm\uff0c30min\uff09<\/td>\n<td>2.8 cfu\/\u76bf<\/td>\n<td>0.4 cfu\/\u76bf<\/td>\n<td>85.7%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PM2.5\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08\u03bcg\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<td>&lt;5<\/td>\n<td>&gt;88%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u738b\u78ca\u7b49\uff0c\u300a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u611f\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\uff0c2021\u5e74\u7b2c20\u5377\u7b2c3\u671f[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fdASHRAE\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u91c7\u6696\u3001\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u7a7a\u8c03\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5b66\u4f1a\uff09\u5728\u5176\u300aHVAC Applications Handbook\u300b\u7b2c10\u7ae0\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e2d\uff0cHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u966499.97%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7ed3\u6838\u6746\u83cc\u3001\u6d41\u611f\u75c5\u6bd2\u53caMRSA\u7b49\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u9662\u5185\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u201d[4]\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.2 \u5bf9\u672f\u540e\u611f\u67d3\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n<p>\u6c5f\u82cf\u7701\u4eba\u6c11\u533b\u9662\u5bf92018\u20132022\u5e74\u95f4\u63a5\u53d7\u5fc3\u810f\u5916\u79d1\u624b\u672f\u76843,200\u4f8b\u60a3\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u56de\u987e\u6027\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u5e73\u5747\u672f\u540e\u611f\u67d3\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5207\u53e3\u611f\u67d3\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u636e\u5468\u671f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f20\u7edf\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>2.8%<\/td>\n<td>45\u4f8b<\/td>\n<td>2018\u20132020<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>1.3%<\/td>\n<td>21\u4f8b<\/td>\n<td>2021\u20132022<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u7ecf\u5361\u65b9\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0cP&lt;0.01\uff0c\u5dee\u5f02\u5177\u6709\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6c14\u6d41\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u8d1f\u8377\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u624b\u672f\u90e8\u4f4d\u611f\u67d3\uff08SSI\uff09\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u6982\u7387[5]\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u5178\u578b\u6848\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u7efc\u8ff0<\/h3>\n<p>\u5fb7\u56fd\u660e\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u9662\u57282019\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300aIndoor Air\u300b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e866\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728ICU\u548c\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u4fdd\u630199.99%\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u963b\u529b\u4ec5\u4e3a98Pa\uff0c\u6bd4\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u964d\u4f4e37%\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c18\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u6548\u7387\u7a33\u5b9a[6]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u5c5e\u533b\u9662\u5219\u5728\u300aBuilding and Environment\u300b\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u667a\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u5408\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u624b\u672f\u5ba4PM0.3\u6d53\u5ea6\u957f\u671f\u63a7\u5236\u5728&lt;500\u7c92\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230JIS B 9927 Class 5\u7ea7\u6d01\u51c0\u6807\u51c6[7]\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6.2 \u56fd\u5185\u5b9e\u8df5\u6848\u4f8b<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u6c11\u533b\u9662\u57282021\u5e74\u5b8c\u6210\u624b\u672f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5347\u7ea7\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u91c7\u7528\u56fd\u4ea7\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963bHEPA H14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u3002\u9879\u76ee\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u68c0\u6d4b\u673a\u6784\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u4e0a\u6d77\u5206\u9662\uff09\u51fa\u5177\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u624b\u672f\u533a\u622a\u9762\u98ce\u901f\u5747\u5300\u6027\u8fbe92%\uff08\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u226580%\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u623f\u95f4\u81ea\u51c0\u65f6\u95f4\u7531\u539f\u6765\u768420\u5206\u949f\u7f29\u77ed\u81f38\u5206\u949f<\/li>\n<li>\u5e74\u5ea6\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u7535\u8017\u540c\u6bd4\u4e0b\u964d23.6%<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8be5\u9662\u8bbe\u5907\u79d1\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u662f\u7eff\u8272\u533b\u9662\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u652f\u6491\u6280\u672f\u3002\u201d[8]<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u4e0e\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u91c7\u8d2d\u4ef7\u683c\u8f83\u4f20\u7edf\u4ea7\u54c1\u9ad8\u51fa\u7ea610%\u201315%\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u6210\u672c\u66f4\u5177\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u88683\uff1a10\u5e74\u5468\u671f\u5185\u4e24\u79cd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6210\u672c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff08\u4ee5\u5355\u53f0AHU\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff09<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6210\u672c\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/th>\n<th>\u4f20\u7edf\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/th>\n<th>\u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8bbe\u5907\u8d2d\u7f6e\u8d39<\/td>\n<td>\uffe512,000<\/td>\n<td>\uffe510,500<\/td>\n<td>\u542b\u5b89\u88c5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u66f4\u6362\u8d39\u7528\uff085\u5e74\u4e00\u6b21\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\uffe56,000\uff082\u6b21\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\uffe510,500\uff083\u6b21\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u56e0\u963b\u529b\u4e0a\u5347\u5bfc\u81f4\u63d0\u524d\u66f4\u6362<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e74\u5747\u7535\u8d39<\/td>\n<td>\uffe51,800<\/td>\n<td>\uffe52,800<\/td>\n<td>\u63090.8\u5143\/kWh\u8ba1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>10\u5e74\u7535\u8d39\u603b\u989d<\/td>\n<td>\uffe518,000<\/td>\n<td>\uffe528,000<\/td>\n<td>\u2014\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7ef4\u62a4\u4eba\u5de5\u8d39<\/td>\n<td>\uffe54,000<\/td>\n<td>\uffe56,000<\/td>\n<td>\u5305\u62ec\u68c0\u6f0f\u3001\u66f4\u6362<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u603b\u6210\u672c<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\uffe540,000<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\uffe555,000<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u5dee\u989d\uff1a\uffe515,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5efa\u7b51\u8282\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u300a\u533b\u7597\u5efa\u7b51\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u6a21\u578b\u300b\uff082022\uff09[9]<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u572810\u5e74\u5185\u53ef\u8282\u7701\u7ea627%\u7684\u603b\u652f\u51fa\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u56de\u62a5\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516b\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u65b9\u5411<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u667a\u80fd\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6b63\u671d\u7740\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u6f14\u8fdb\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6ee4\u6750\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u6280\u672f\u5236\u5907\u76f4\u5f8450\u2013200nm\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u4e0e\u6355\u96c6\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u964d\u4f4e\u539a\u5ea6\u4e0e\u963b\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6ee4\u6750\u8868\u9762\u8d1f\u8f7d\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\uff08TiO\u2082\uff09\u6216\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u6291\u83cc\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5728\u6ee4\u7f51\u4e0a\u6ecb\u751f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u76d1\u6d4b\u96c6\u6210<\/strong>\uff1a\u5d4c\u5165\u538b\u5dee\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u63a2\u5934\u4e0e\u65e0\u7ebf\u4f20\u8f93\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdc\u7a0b\u72b6\u6001\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u9884\u8b66\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u63a8\u52a8\u94dd\u5408\u91d1\u6846\u67b6\u4e0e\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6ee4\u7eb8\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u73af\u4fdd\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u80fd\u6e90\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u56e2\u961f\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u201c\u68af\u5ea6\u5bc6\u5ea6\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u82af\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u6301H14\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5c06\u963b\u529b\u964d\u81f385Pa\uff0c\u5e76\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7\u56fd\u5bb6\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u7763\u68c0\u9a8c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8ba4\u8bc1[10]\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<p>[1] World Health Organization. <em>Healthcare-associated infections: a global priority<\/em>. Geneva: WHO Press, 2022.<br \/>\n[2] \u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662.\u300a\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u624b\u672f\u90e8\u8282\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u300b. \u5317\u4eac: \u5efa\u7814\u9662\u51fa\u7248, 2021.<br \/>\n[3] \u738b\u78ca, \u5f20\u534e, \u674e\u9759. \u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u4e2d\u56fd\u611f\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u6742\u5fd7, 2021, 20(3): 167\u2013171.<br \/>\n[4] ASHRAE. <em>ASHRAE Handbook\u2014HVAC Applications<\/em>. Chapter 10: Health Care Facilities. Atlanta: ASHRAE, 2020.<br \/>\n[5] \u5218\u4f1f\u7b49. \u4e0d\u540c\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u5fc3\u810f\u624b\u672f\u60a3\u8005\u672f\u540e\u611f\u67d3\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd[J]. \u4e2d\u534e\u533b\u9662\u611f\u67d3\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7, 2023, 33(5): 689\u2013692.<br \/>\n[6] M\u00fcller, T. et al. &quot;Performance evaluation of low-resistance HEPA filters in hospital environments.&quot; <em>Indoor Air<\/em>, 2019, 29(4): 567\u2013578.<br \/>\n[7] Tanaka, H. et al. &quot;Energy-efficient air filtration system for operating rooms in Japan.&quot; <em>Building and Environment<\/em>, 2020, 175: 106789.<br \/>\n[8] \u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u6c11\u533b\u9662\u8bbe\u5907\u79d1.\u300a\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u5347\u7ea7\u9879\u76ee\u603b\u7ed3\u62a5\u544a\u300b. \u5185\u90e8\u8d44\u6599, 2022.<br \/>\n[9] \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5efa\u7b51\u8282\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3.\u300a\u533b\u7597\u5efa\u7b51\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u6a21\u578b\u300b. \u5317\u4eac: \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2022.<br \/>\n[10] \u9648\u5fd7\u8fdc\u7b49. \u68af\u5ea6\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528[J]. \u529f\u80fd\u6750\u6599, 2023, 54(2): 2012\u20132018.<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u5168\u6587\u7ea63,800\u5b57\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9\u533b\u9662\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u4f5c\u7528 \u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00 \u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8d28\u91cf\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u60a3\u8005\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u624b\u672f\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u533b\u7597\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5176\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u672f\u540e\u611f\u67d3\u7387\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u5eb7\u590d\u901f\u5ea6\u53ca\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u5728\u300aHealthcare-associated infections: a globa&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16841","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16841","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16841"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16841\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16841"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16841"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16841"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}