{"id":16669,"date":"2025-08-22T18:24:29","date_gmt":"2025-08-22T10:24:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16669"},"modified":"2025-08-22T18:24:29","modified_gmt":"2025-08-22T10:24:29","slug":"%e9%92%88%e5%af%b9%e8%87%ad%e6%b0%a7%e6%b1%a1%e6%9f%93%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%e7%9a%84v%e5%9e%8b%e5%af%86%e8%a4%b6%e5%bc%8f%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82%e6%b6%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16669","title":{"rendered":"\u9488\u5bf9\u81ed\u6c27\u6c61\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u7684V\u578b\u5bc6\u8936\u5f0f\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u89e3\u6790"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u81ed\u6c27\u6c61\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u7528V\u578b\u5bc6\u8936\u5f0f\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u89e3\u6790<\/h1>\n

1. \u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n

\u968f\u7740\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u52a0\u5feb\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5927\u6c14\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u81ed\u6c27\uff08O\u2083\uff09\u6c61\u67d3\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5149\u5316\u5b66\u70df\u96fe\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u56fd\u591a\u4e2a\u5927\u4e2d\u57ce\u5e02\u590f\u5b63\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u8d85\u6807\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6839\u636e\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u72b6\u51b5\u516c\u62a5\u300b\uff082023\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u5168\u56fd339\u4e2a\u5730\u7ea7\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\uff0c\u81ed\u6c27\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9996\u8981\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u5929\u6570\u5360\u6bd4\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc7PM\u2082.\u2085\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5f71\u54cd\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00[1]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ed\u6c27\u5728\u5bf9\u6d41\u5c42\u4e2d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u6c2e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff08NO\u2093\uff09\u548c\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u7269\uff08VOCs\uff09\u5728\u9633\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u53d1\u751f\u5149\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5f3a\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u548c\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u81ed\u6c27\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u53ef\u5f15\u53d1\u54ee\u5598\u3001\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u708e\u7b49\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u690d\u7269\u751f\u957f\u548c\u6750\u6599\u8001\u5316\u4e5f\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd[2]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u81ed\u6c27\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5206\u89e3\u6280\u672f\u56e0\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u65e0\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\u7b49\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cV\u578b\u5bc6\u8936\u5f0f\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u56e0\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u7d27\u51d1\u3001\u6c14\u6d41\u5206\u5e03\u5747\u5300\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u3001\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ca\u57ce\u5e02\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e2d\u3002\u800c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u5219\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u5176\u81ed\u6c27\u5206\u89e3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u73af\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u7cfb\u7edf\u89e3\u6790V\u578b\u5bc6\u8936\u5f0f\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e2d\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u3001\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u5728\u81ed\u6c27\u6c61\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4f18\u52bf\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

2. V\u578b\u5bc6\u8936\u5f0f\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n

2.1 \u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u5f81<\/h3>\n

V\u578b\u5bc6\u8936\u5f0f\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u6c14\u56fa\u76f8\u50ac\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u7ed3\u6784\u7531\u591a\u4e2aV\u578b\u6298\u53e0\u6ee4\u82af\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6ee4\u82af\u57fa\u6750\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u805a\u916f\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u6216\u91d1\u5c5e\u7f51\u7b49\u652f\u6491\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986\u5177\u6709\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6d82\u5c42\u3002\u5176\u201cV\u201d\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5355\u4f4d\u4f53\u79ef\u5185\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f18\u5316\u4e86\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u538b\u964d\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6c14\u4f53\u4e0e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u5178\u578b\u503c<\/th>\n\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6ee4\u82af\u89d2\u5ea6<\/td>\n60\u00b0\u201390\u00b0<\/td>\n\u00b0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6298\u53e0\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n80\u2013120<\/td>\n\u6298\/m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u57fa\u6750\u539a\u5ea6<\/td>\n0.3\u20130.8<\/td>\nmm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef\u6bd4\uff08\u4e0e\u5e73\u677f\u6bd4\uff09<\/td>\n3.5\u20135.0<\/td>\n\u500d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u521d\u59cb\u538b\u964d\uff08\u98ce\u901f1.5 m\/s\uff09<\/td>\n80\u2013150<\/td>\nPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

2.2 \u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n

V\u578b\u5bc6\u8936\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u62e6\u622a\u4e0e\u5316\u5b66\u50ac\u5316\u53cc\u91cd\u673a\u5236\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ed\u6c27\u53bb\u9664\u3002\u5f53\u542b\u81ed\u6c27\u7684\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u82af\u65f6\uff0c\u81ed\u6c27\u5206\u5b50\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8868\u9762\u88ab\u5438\u9644\u5e76\u53d1\u751f\u50ac\u5316\u5206\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u65e0\u5bb3\u7684\u6c27\u6c14\uff08O\u2082\uff09\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u53cd\u5e94\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

$$
\n2O_3 xrightarrow{text{Catalyst}} 3O_2
\n$$<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u5e38\u6e29\u5e38\u538b\u4e0b\u5373\u53ef\u9ad8\u6548\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u989d\u5916\u52a0\u70ed\u6216\u7d2b\u5916\u7167\u5c04\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u80fd\u8017\u4f4e\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

3. \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n

3.1 \u50ac\u5316\u673a\u7406<\/h3>\n

\u81ed\u6c27\u5206\u89e3\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u5e38\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u53ef\u53d8\u4ef7\u6001\u53ca\u8868\u9762\u6c27\u7a7a\u4f4d\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4ee5\u9530\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff08MnO\u2093\uff09\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5438\u9644<\/strong>\uff1aO\u2083\u5206\u5b50\u5438\u9644\u4e8e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8868\u9762Mn\u00b3\u207a\u6216Mn\u2074\u207a\u4f4d\u70b9\uff1b<\/li>\n
  2. \u7535\u5b50\u8f6c\u79fb<\/strong>\uff1aO\u2083\u63a5\u53d7\u7535\u5b50\u751f\u6210O\u2083\u207b\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5206\u89e3\u4e3aO\u2082\u548c\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27\u539f\u5b50\uff08O*\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n
  3. \u8131\u9644<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27\u539f\u5b50\u7ed3\u5408\u5f62\u6210O\u2082\u5e76\u4ece\u8868\u9762\u8131\u9644\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u518d\u751f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u8be5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9075\u5faaLangmuir-Hinshelwood\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u53d7\u8868\u9762\u5438\u9644\u5e73\u8861\u548c\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u5bc6\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236[3]\u3002<\/p>\n

    3.2 \u5e38\u7528\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6750\u6599<\/h3>\n

    \u76ee\u524d\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u81ed\u6c27\u5206\u89e3\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206<\/th>\n\u6d3b\u6027\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n\u81ed\u6c27\u53bb\u9664\u7387\uff081 ppm, 25\u00b0C\uff09<\/th>\n\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u9530\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\nMnO\u2082, Mn\u2082O\u2083, Mn\u2083O\u2084<\/td>\n\u5ba4\u6e29\u201380\u00b0C<\/td>\n90%\u201398%<\/td>\n[4]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u94dc\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\nCuO, Cu\u2082O<\/td>\n25\u2013100\u00b0C<\/td>\n85%\u201395%<\/td>\n[5]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u94b4\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\nCo\u2083O\u2084<\/td>\n30\u2013120\u00b0C<\/td>\n90%\u201397%<\/td>\n[6]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\nMn-Cu, Mn-Co, Mn-Ce<\/td>\n\u5ba4\u6e29\u201360\u00b0C<\/td>\n95%\u201399%<\/td>\n[7]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\nPt, Pd\uff08\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e8eAl\u2082O\u2083\uff09<\/td>\n\u5ba4\u6e29\u201350\u00b0C<\/td>\n>99%<\/td>\n[8]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u9530\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u56e0\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u3001\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u3001\u6d3b\u6027\u9ad8\u800c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u63ba\u6742Ce\u3001Fe\u3001Ni\u7b49\u5143\u7d20\u5f62\u6210\u590d\u5408\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u6c27\u8fc1\u79fb\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u6297\u6e7f\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027[9]\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    4. \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d82\u5c42\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a<\/h2>\n

    4.1 \u6d82\u5c42\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n

    \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\u3001\u9644\u7740\u529b\u548c\u5b54\u9699\u7ed3\u6784\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u6d82\u8986\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n\u5de5\u827a\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n\u4f18\u70b9<\/th>\n\u7f3a\u70b9<\/th>\n\u9002\u7528\u6750\u6599<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u6d78\u6e0d-\u63d0\u62c9\u6cd5<\/td>\n\u5c06\u57fa\u6750\u6d78\u5165\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6eb6\u80f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f13\u6162\u63d0\u62c9\u6210\u819c<\/td>\n\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u4f4e<\/td>\n\u539a\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u96be\uff0c\u6613\u4e0d\u5747<\/td>\nMnO\u2082, CuO<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u55b7\u6d82\u6cd5<\/td>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u55b7\u67aa\u5c06\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d46\u6599\u96fe\u5316\u55b7\u6d82\u81f3\u57fa\u6750\u8868\u9762<\/td>\n\u53ef\u63a7\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7ed3\u6784<\/td>\n\u8bbe\u5907\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\uff0c\u6613\u5835\u585e<\/td>\n\u591a\u79cd\u6c27\u5316\u7269<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u7535\u6cf3\u6c89\u79ef<\/td>\n\u5728\u7535\u573a\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u4f7f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9897\u7c92\u6c89\u79ef\u4e8e\u5bfc\u7535\u57fa\u6750<\/td>\n\u6d82\u5c42\u81f4\u5bc6\uff0c\u9644\u7740\u529b\u5f3a<\/td>\n\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bfc\u7535\u57fa\u6750<\/td>\nMn\u2083O\u2084, Co\u2083O\u2084<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6eb6\u80f6-\u51dd\u80f6\u6cd5<\/td>\n\u901a\u8fc7\u524d\u9a71\u4f53\u6c34\u89e3\u7f29\u805a\u5f62\u6210\u51dd\u80f6\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n\u5b54\u9699\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u63a7\uff0c\u5747\u5300\u6027\u597d<\/td>\n\u5de5\u827a\u5468\u671f\u957f<\/td>\n\u590d\u5408\u6c27\u5316\u7269<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    4.2 \u6d82\u5c42\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n

    \u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9700\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u4ee5\u4e0b\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u63a8\u8350\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n\u5f71\u54cd\u673a\u5236<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u6d82\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6<\/td>\n10\u201350 \u03bcm<\/td>\n\u8fc7\u539a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f20\u8d28\u963b\u529b\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8fc7\u8584\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u4e0d\u8db3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8d1f\u8f7d\u91cf<\/td>\n50\u2013200 g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0e\u538b\u964d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u70e7\u7ed3\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n300\u2013500\u00b0C<\/td>\n\u5f71\u54cd\u6676\u76f8\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5b54\u9699\u7387<\/td>\n40%\u201360%<\/td>\n\u51b3\u5b9a\u6c14\u4f53\u6269\u6563\u901f\u7387\u4e0e\u8868\u9762\u53ef\u53ca\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef<\/td>\n100\u2013300 m\u00b2\/g<\/td>\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6eb6\u80f6-\u51dd\u80f6\u7ed3\u5408\u55b7\u6d82\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5728400\u00b0C\u4e0b\u70e7\u7ed32\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u8fbe250 m\u00b2\/g\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u91cf\u4e3a150 g\/m\u00b2\u7684Mn-Ce\u590d\u5408\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea660%\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u53ef\u4fdd\u630195%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u81ed\u6c27\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387[10]\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    5. V\u578b\u5bc6\u8936\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/h2>\n

    5.1 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n

    \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5bf9\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u636e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6807\u51c6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u6807\u51c6\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n\u53d1\u5e03\u673a\u6784<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    GB\/T 34016-2017<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    ISO 10121-2:2013<\/td>\n\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/td>\n\u6c14\u4f53\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u81ed\u6c27\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    AHRI Standard 680-2012<\/td>\n\u7f8e\u56fd\u7a7a\u8c03\u5236\u51b7\u534f\u4f1a<\/td>\n\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8231\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u6c14\u6d41\u901f\u5ea6\uff080.5\u20132.0 m\/s\uff09\u3001\u81ed\u6c27\u521d\u59cb\u6d53\u5ea6\uff080.1\u20135 ppm\uff09\u3001\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\uff0830%\u201380%\uff09\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0820\u201330\u00b0C\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ebf\u81ed\u6c27\u5206\u6790\u4eea\uff08\u5982Thermo Scientific Model 49i\uff09\u6d4b\u5b9a\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\uff1a<\/p>\n

    $$
    \neta = frac{C{in} – C<\/em>{out}}{C_{in}} times 100%
    \n$$<\/p>\n

    5.2 \u5b9e\u6d4b\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\n

    \u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u67d0\u56fd\u4ea7V\u578b\u5bc6\u8936\u5f0f\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08\u578b\u53f7\uff1aV-CAT-300\uff09\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u5b9e\u6d4b\u6027\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u98ce\u901f\uff08m\/s\uff09<\/th>\n\u521d\u59cbO\u2083\uff08ppm\uff09<\/th>\n\u53bb\u9664\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u538b\u964d\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    30<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n98.2<\/td>\n95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    50<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n96.5<\/td>\n98<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    70<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n93.1<\/td>\n102<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    50<\/td>\n1.5<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n94.8<\/td>\n135<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    50<\/td>\n2.0<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n91.3<\/td>\n180<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6e7f\u5ea6\u548c\u98ce\u901f\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u7387\u6709\u6240\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u7ade\u4e89\u5438\u9644\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\uff0c\u4e14\u9ad8\u98ce\u901f\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\u6c14\u4f53\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8868\u9762\u7684\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5e38\u89c4\u8fd0\u884c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff08RH < 60%\uff0c\u98ce\u901f < 1.5 m\/s\uff09\uff0c\u8be5\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u630195%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    6. \u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h2>\n

    6.1 \u57ce\u5e02\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h3>\n

    \u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u57282022\u5e74\u542f\u52a8\u201c\u84dd\u5929\u5b88\u62a4\u201d\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4e8e\u671d\u9633\u533a\u3001\u6d77\u6dc0\u533a\u7b49\u81ed\u6c27\u9ad8\u53d1\u533a\u57df\u90e8\u7f72\u4e8620\u5957\u5927\u578b\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6838\u5fc3\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5355\u5143\u91c7\u7528V\u578b\u5bc6\u8936\u5f0fMn-Ce\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u3002\u8fd0\u884c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u81ed\u6c27\u5cf0\u503c\u65f6\u6bb5\uff0812:00\u201316:00\uff09\uff0c\u88c5\u7f6e\u5468\u8fb9500\u7c73\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u81ed\u6c27\u6d53\u5ea6\u5e73\u5747\u964d\u4f4e28\u201335 \u03bcg\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u964d\u5e45\u8fbe18%\u201322%[11]\u3002<\/p>\n

    6.2 \u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c14\u5904\u7406<\/h3>\n

    \u67d0\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5236\u9020\u4f01\u4e1a\uff08\u4f4d\u4e8e\u82cf\u5dde\u5de5\u4e1a\u56ed\u533a\uff09\u5728\u5176\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u6392\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86V\u578b\u5bc6\u8936\u5f0f\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u53bb\u9664\u5de5\u827a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u81ed\u6c27\u3002\u7ecf\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u540e\u5e9f\u6c14\u4e2d\u81ed\u6c27\u6d53\u5ea6\u7531\u539f3.2 ppm\u964d\u81f30.05 ppm\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u300a\u5927\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7efc\u5408\u6392\u653e\u6807\u51c6\u300b\uff08GB 16297-1996\uff09\u9650\u503c\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

    6.3 \u5730\u94c1\u7ad9\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h3>\n

    \u5e7f\u5dde\u5730\u94c1\u4e09\u53f7\u7ebf\u57282023\u5e74\u6539\u9020\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u5730\u4e0b\u8f66\u7ad9\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u52a0\u88c5V\u578b\u5bc6\u8936\u5f0f\u81ed\u6c27\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u3002\u76d1\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7ad9\u53f0\u533a\u57df\u81ed\u6c27\u6d53\u5ea6\u7531\u6539\u9020\u524d\u768460\u201380 \u03bcg\/m\u00b3\u964d\u81f330\u201340 \u03bcg\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u4e58\u5ba2\u547c\u5438\u73af\u5883[12]\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    7. \u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h2>\n

    7.1 \u5f53\u524d\u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218<\/h3>\n

    \u5c3d\u7ba1V\u578b\u5bc6\u8936\u5f0f\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u81ed\u6c27\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u9762\u4e34\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u6e7f\u5ea6\u654f\u611f\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8868\u9762\u6613\u88ab\u6c34\u819c\u8986\u76d6\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • \u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u957f\u671f\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u70e7\u7ed3\u3001\u4e2d\u6bd2\u6216\u6d41\u5931\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • \u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u867d\u6d3b\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u4ef7\u683c\u6602\u8d35\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5e94\u7528\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • \u518d\u751f\u6280\u672f\u7f3a\u4e4f<\/strong>\uff1a\u76ee\u524d\u591a\u6570\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9ad8\u6548\u518d\u751f\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      7.2 \u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h3>\n

      \u672a\u6765\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u671d\u7740\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5236\u5907\u4ecb\u5b54\u3001\u6838\u58f3\u6216\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7ed3\u6784\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u4e0e\u4f20\u8d28\u6548\u7387\uff1b<\/li>\n
      2. \u6297\u6e7f\u6539\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u758f\u6c34\u6d82\u5c42\uff08\u5982SiO\u2082\u3001\u6c1f\u78b3\u6750\u6599\uff09\u6216\u6784\u5efa\u5206\u7ea7\u5b54\u9053\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u5e72\u6270\uff1b<\/li>\n
      3. \u667a\u80fd\u54cd\u5e94\u6750\u6599<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f00\u53d1\u6e29\u654f\u3001\u6e7f\u654f\u54cd\u5e94\u578b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u8c03\u8282\uff1b<\/li>\n
      4. \u518d\u751f\u4e0e\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u63a2\u7d22\u70ed\u518d\u751f\u3001\u5149\u518d\u751f\u6216\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u518d\u751f\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5bff\u547d\uff1b<\/li>\n
      5. \u591a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u534f\u540c\u53bb\u9664<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f00\u53d1\u517c\u5177\u81ed\u6c27\u3001NO\u2093\u3001VOCs\u53bb\u9664\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u5b66\u9662\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684MnO\u2082@TiO\u2082\u6838\u58f3\u7eb3\u7c73\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea680%\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u53ef\u4fdd\u630190%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u81ed\u6c27\u53bb\u9664\u7387\uff0c\u4e14\u7ecf\u8fc710\u6b21\u70ed\u518d\u751f\u5faa\u73af\u540e\u6d3b\u6027\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\u8d85\u8fc795%[13]\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n

        8. \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        \u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/th>\n\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/th>\n\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        \u4e3b\u6d41\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\nMnO\u2093\u57fa\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5411\u590d\u5408\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u53d1\u5c55<\/td>\nPt\/Al\u2082O\u2083\u3001Co\u2083O\u2084\u5e94\u7528\u5e7f\u6cdb<\/td>\n[14][15]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u6d82\u5c42\u5de5\u827a<\/td>\n\u6d78\u6e0d\u6cd5\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u55b7\u6d82\u6280\u672f\u9010\u6b65\u63a8\u5e7f<\/td>\n\u7535\u6cf3\u3001\u539f\u5b50\u5c42\u6c89\u79ef\uff08ALD\uff09\u66f4\u6210\u719f<\/td>\n[16]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u6027\u80fd\u6c34\u5e73<\/td>\n\u53bb\u9664\u738790%\u201398%\uff0c\u6297\u6e7f\u6027\u5f85\u63d0\u5347<\/td>\n\u53bb\u9664\u7387>99%\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u4ea7\u54c1\u5177\u5907\u81ea\u6e05\u6d01\u529f\u80fd<\/td>\n[17]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u5e94\u7528\u89c4\u6a21<\/td>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u57ce\u5e02\u51c0\u5316\u4e0e\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df<\/td>\n\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u822a\u7a7a\u3001\u533b\u7597\u3001\u6838\u7535\u7b49\u9ad8\u7aef\u573a\u666f<\/td>\n[18]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb<\/td>\nGB\/T\u7cfb\u5217\u6807\u51c6\u9010\u6b65\u5b8c\u5584<\/td>\nISO\u3001ASHRAE\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\u6210\u719f<\/td>\n[19]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        \u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6750\u6599\u7814\u53d1\u65b9\u9762\u5df2\u63a5\u8fd1\u56fd\u9645\u5148\u8fdb\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9ad8\u7aef\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u53ca\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe\u65b9\u9762\u4ecd\u6709\u63d0\u5347\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n

        \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n

        [1] \u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u90e8. \u300a2023\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u72b6\u51b5\u516c\u62a5\u300b. \u5317\u4eac: \u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u90e8, 2023.
        \n[2] World Health Organization. WHO guidelines for indoor air quality: selected pollutants<\/em>. Geneva: WHO Press, 2010.
        \n[3] Zhang, C., et al. "Mechanism of ozone decomposition over manganese oxide catalysts: A DFT study." Applied Catalysis B: Environmental<\/em>, 2018, 225: 577\u2013585.
        \n[4] Li, J., et al. "Highly active MnO\u2082 catalysts for ozone decomposition at room temperature." Journal of Hazardous Materials<\/em>, 2016, 308: 138\u2013145.
        \n[5] Wang, Y., et al. "Copper oxide-based catalysts for low-temperature ozone decomposition." Catalysis Today<\/em>, 2019, 337: 123\u2013130.
        \n[6] Liu, X., et al. "Co\u2083O\u2084 nanowires as efficient catalysts for ozone removal." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces<\/em>, 2017, 9(12): 10878\u201310885.
        \n[7] Zhang, L., et al. "Enhanced ozone decomposition over Mn-Ce composite oxides." Chemical Engineering Journal<\/em>, 2020, 381: 122689.
        \n[8] Park, S., et al. "Pt\/Al\u2082O\u2083 catalysts for indoor ozone removal." Building and Environment<\/em>, 2015, 94: 231\u2013238.
        \n[9] \u9648\u5fd7\u5f3a, \u7b49. "\u63ba\u6742\u578b\u9530\u57fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u81ed\u6c27\u5206\u89e3\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76." \u300a\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u300b, 2021, 42(5): 2345\u20132352.
        \n[10] Li, H., et al. "Sol-gel derived Mn-Ce catalysts with high humidity resistance for ozone decomposition." Catalysis Science & Technology<\/em>, 2022, 12: 4567\u20134578.
        \n[11] \u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u5c40. \u300a\u5317\u4eac\u5e022022\u5e74\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u62a5\u544a\u300b. \u5317\u4eac: \u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u5c40, 2023.
        \n[12] \u5e7f\u5dde\u5730\u94c1\u96c6\u56e2. \u300a\u5e7f\u5dde\u5730\u94c1\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u6539\u9020\u6548\u679c\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u300b. \u5e7f\u5dde: \u5e7f\u5dde\u5730\u94c1\u96c6\u56e2, 2023.
        \n[13] \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u5b66\u9662. "\u6838\u58f3\u7ed3\u6784\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u81ed\u6c27\u53bb\u9664\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528." \u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u300b, 2023, 43(3): 1120\u20131128.
        \n[14] Zhang, R., et al. "Recent advances in ozone decomposition catalysts." Catalysis Reviews<\/em>, 2021, 63(4): 589\u2013632.
        \n[15] U.S. EPA. Technology Transfer Network: Ozone Control Technologies<\/em>. Washington D.C.: EPA, 2020.
        \n[16] Kim, J., et al. "Electrophoretic deposition of Co\u2083O\u2084 films for catalytic applications." Electrochimica Acta<\/em>, 2019, 310: 123\u2013131.
        \n[17] Honeywell. Honeywell Ozone Removal Filters Technical Manual<\/em>. Morristown: Honeywell International, 2022.
        \n[18] NASA. Air Quality Control in Spacecraft: Ozone Removal Systems<\/em>. Houston: NASA Johnson Space Center, 2021.
        \n[19] ISO. ISO 10121-2:2013 Air filters for general ventilation \u2013 Part 2: Methods to determine the performance of gas-phase air filters<\/em>. Geneva: ISO, 2013.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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