{"id":16652,"date":"2025-08-22T17:43:47","date_gmt":"2025-08-22T09:43:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16652"},"modified":"2025-08-22T17:43:47","modified_gmt":"2025-08-22T09:43:47","slug":"%e5%a4%9a%e7%ba%a7%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e5%bc%8ftvoc%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e5%af%b9%e5%a4%8d%e6%9d%82%e6%9c%89%e6%9c%ba%e6%b1%a1%e6%9f%93%e7%89%a9%e7%9a%84%e5%87%80%e5%8c%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16652","title":{"rendered":"\u591a\u7ea7\u590d\u5408\u5f0fTVOC\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u679c"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u591a\u7ea7\u590d\u5408\u5f0fTVOC\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u679c\u7814\u7a76<\/h1>\n

\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n

\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08Total Volatile Organic Compounds\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0TVOC\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u82ef\u3001\u7532\u82ef\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef\u3001\u7532\u919b\u3001\u4e59\u919b\u3001\u4e19\u916e\u3001\u6c2f\u4eff\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u5efa\u7b51\u6750\u6599\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u3001\u6cb9\u6f06\u3001\u6e05\u6d01\u5242\u3001\u5370\u5237\u6cb9\u58a8\u3001\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8\u7b49\u3002\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6TVOC\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u5934\u75db\u3001\u5934\u6655\u3001\u6076\u5fc3\u3001\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u51cf\u9000\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5bfc\u81f4\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u635f\u4f24\u53ca\u81f4\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9TVOC\u7684\u6709\u6548\u51c0\u5316\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u7ea7\u590d\u5408\u5f0fTVOC\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08Multi-stage Composite TVOC Chemical Filter\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u96c6\u6210\u591a\u79cd\u51c0\u5316\u673a\u5236\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u5438\u9644\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u50ac\u5316\u3001\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6c27\u5316\u3001\u4f4e\u6e29\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u7b49\u591a\u7ea7\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u53bb\u9664\u3002\u5176\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u533b\u7597\u3001\u4f4f\u5b85\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u53ca\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u7cfb\u7edf\u9610\u8ff0\u591a\u7ea7\u590d\u5408\u5f0fTVOC\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u51c0\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u673a\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3001TVOC\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u4e0e\u5371\u5bb3<\/h2>\n

1.1 TVOC\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90<\/h3>\n

TVOC\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6765\u6e90\u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n\u5178\u578b\u7269\u8d28\u793a\u4f8b<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u91ca\u653e\u9014\u5f84<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5efa\u7b51\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n\u7532\u919b\u3001\u82ef\u7cfb\u7269\u3001\u70f7\u70c3\u7c7b<\/td>\n\u80f6\u7c98\u5242\u3001\u677f\u6750\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u6325\u53d1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5bb6\u5177\u4e0e\u88c5\u9970\u54c1<\/td>\n\u7532\u82ef\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef\u3001\u4e59\u9178\u4e59\u916f<\/td>\n\u6cb9\u6f06\u3001\u4eba\u9020\u677f\u3001\u7ec7\u7269\u91ca\u653e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6e05\u6d01\u4e0e\u65e5\u5316\u4ea7\u54c1<\/td>\n\u4e19\u916e\u3001\u4e59\u9187\u3001\u6c2f\u4eff\u3001\u56db\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef<\/td>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6325\u53d1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u529e\u516c\u8bbe\u5907<\/td>\n\u81ed\u6c27\u3001\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u3001\u5f02\u4e19\u9187<\/td>\n\u6253\u5370\u673a\u3001\u590d\u5370\u673a\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u91ca\u653e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8<\/td>\n\u4e59\u919b\u3001\u4e19\u70ef\u919b\u3001\u7532\u9187<\/td>\n\u70f9\u996a\u3001\u5438\u70df\u3001\u547c\u5438\u4ee3\u8c22\u4ea7\u7269<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u6839\u636e\u300a\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\u300b\uff08GB\/T 18883-2002\uff09\uff0c\u5ba4\u5185TVOC\u6d53\u5ea6\u9650\u503c\u4e3a0.6 mg\/m\u00b3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u591a\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u65b0\u5efa\u4f4f\u5b85\u3001\u88c5\u4fee\u540e\u7a7a\u95f4\u53ca\u5bc6\u95ed\u529e\u516c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684TVOC\u6d53\u5ea6\u5e38\u8d85\u8fc7\u6b64\u9650\u503c2~10\u500d\uff08Zhang et al., 2019\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

1.2 TVOC\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u5371\u5bb3<\/h3>\n

TVOC\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u5177\u6709\u7d2f\u79ef\u6027\u548c\u6f5c\u4f0f\u6027\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u4e8eTVOC\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u5934\u6655\u3001\u5931\u7720\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u4e0d\u96c6\u4e2d\uff08WHO, 2010\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n
  • \u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u54ee\u5598\u3001\u6162\u6027\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u708e\uff08Rumchev et al., 2004\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n
  • \u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u8fc7\u654f\u53cd\u5e94\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\uff1b<\/li>\n
  • \u81f4\u764c\u6027\uff1a\u82ef\u88ab\u56fd\u9645\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\uff08IARC\uff09\u5217\u4e3a1\u7c7b\u81f4\u764c\u7269\uff08IARC, 2012\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u591a\u7ea7\u590d\u5408\u5f0fTVOC\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n

    \u591a\u7ea7\u590d\u5408\u5f0fTVOC\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u591a\u7ea7\u534f\u540c\u3001\u5206\u6b65\u964d\u89e3\u201d\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u5c42\u6784\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n

    2.1 \u9884\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\uff08Pre-filter\uff09<\/h3>\n

    \u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u62e6\u622a\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u7c89\u5c18\u3001\u6bdb\u53d1\u3001\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7b49\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u540e\u7eed\u529f\u80fd\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6750\u8d28\uff1a\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\uff08PP\uff09\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u6216\u521d\u6548\u6ee4\u7f51\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6548\u7387\uff1a\u5bf9\u22655\u03bcm\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u53bb\u9664\u7387>80%\u3002<\/p>\n

    2.2 \u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5438\u9644\u5c42\uff08Activated Carbon Layer\uff09<\/h3>\n

    \u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u5438\u9644\u4f5c\u7528\u6355\u83b7\u4e2d\u4f4e\u5206\u5b50\u91cfTVOC\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff1a800\u20131200 m\u00b2\/g\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • \u7898\u503c\uff1a\u2265900 mg\/g\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • \u5b54\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\uff1a\u5fae\u5b54\uff08<2 nm\uff09\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u517c\u987e\u4e2d\u5b54\uff082\u201350 nm\uff09\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5bf9\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u6709\u673a\u7269\u7684\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6539\u6027\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\uff08\u5982\u8d1f\u8f7d\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff09\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u5bf9\u6781\u6027\u6709\u673a\u7269\uff08\u5982\u7532\u919b\u3001\u4e19\u916e\uff09\u7684\u5438\u9644\u6027\u80fd\uff08Li et al., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

      2.3 \u5316\u5b66\u50ac\u5316\u5c42\uff08Chemical Catalytic Layer\uff09<\/h3>\n

      \u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u50ac\u5316\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u5c06\u5438\u9644\u7684\u6709\u673a\u7269\u5206\u89e3\u4e3aCO\u2082\u548cH\u2082O\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5e38\u7528\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u6d3b\u6027\u7ec4\u5206<\/th>\n\u9002\u7528\u6c61\u67d3\u7269<\/th>\n\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\nPt\u3001Pd<\/td>\n\u82ef\u3001\u7532\u82ef\u3001\u7532\u919b<\/td>\n80\u2013150<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269<\/td>\nMnO\u2082\u3001CuO\u3001Co\u2083O\u2084<\/td>\n\u919b\u7c7b\u3001\u9187\u7c7b\u3001\u916e\u7c7b<\/td>\n120\u2013200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u590d\u5408\u6c27\u5316\u7269<\/td>\nCeO\u2082-TiO\u2082\u3001ZnO-MnO\u2082<\/td>\n\u591a\u7ec4\u5206\u6df7\u5408TVOC<\/td>\n100\u2013180<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u50ac\u5316\u673a\u7406\uff1a\u5728\u6c27\u6c14\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8868\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6709\u673a\u7269\u4e0eO\u2082\u53d1\u751f\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a<\/p>\n

      [
      \ntext{C}_6text{H}_6 + frac{15}{2}text{O}_2 xrightarrow{text{Pt\/TiO}_2} 6text{CO}_2 + 3text{H}_2text{O}
      \n]<\/p>\n

      2.4 \u5149\u50ac\u5316\/\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u8f85\u52a9\u5c42\uff08Advanced Oxidation Layer\uff09<\/h3>\n

      \u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u7aef\u578b\u53f7\u96c6\u6210\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\uff08UV\uff09\u6216\u4f4e\u6e29\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\uff08Non-thermal Plasma, NTP\uff09\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u964d\u89e3\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u5149\u50ac\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528TiO\u2082\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\uff08\u6ce2\u957f365 nm\uff09\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u4ea7\u751f\u00b7OH\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\uff0c\u5f3a\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u53ef\u5f7b\u5e95\u77ff\u5316\u6709\u673a\u7269\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u4f4e\u6e29\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u538b\u7535\u573a\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u80fd\u7535\u5b50\u3001O\u2083\u3001\u00b7OH\u7b49\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u79cd\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u975e\u70ed\u5e73\u8861\u6c27\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0cTiO\u2082\/UV\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u7532\u919b\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe95%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08Zhao et al., 2021\uff09\uff1b\u800c\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u5bf9\u7532\u82ef\u7684\u964d\u89e3\u6548\u7387\u5728\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u4fdd\u630185%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08Kim et al., 2018\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n

        \u4e09\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/h2>\n

        \u4e0b\u8868\u4e3a\u67d0\u5178\u578b\u591a\u7ea7\u590d\u5408\u5f0fTVOC\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\uff08\u4ee5\u578b\u53f7MCF-3000\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        \u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n\u53c2\u6570\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        \u8bbe\u5907\u7c7b\u578b<\/td>\n\u591a\u7ea7\u590d\u5408\u5f0f\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u9002\u7528\u98ce\u91cf\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n300\u20131200 m\u00b3\/h<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u521d\u963b\u529b<\/td>\n\u226480 Pa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u989d\u5b9a\u529f\u7387<\/td>\n120 W\uff08\u542b\u98ce\u673a\u4e0eUV\u6a21\u5757\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u566a\u97f3\u6c34\u5e73<\/td>\n\u226455 dB(A)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\u7ea7<\/td>\n4\u7ea7\uff1a\u9884\u8fc7\u6ee4 + \u6d3b\u6027\u70ad + \u50ac\u5316 + \u5149\u50ac\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u586b\u5145\u91cf<\/td>\n1.8 kg\uff08\u6930\u58f3\u70ad\uff0c\u7898\u503c\u22651000 mg\/g\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/td>\nPt-Pd\/CeO\u2082-TiO\u2082\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8d1f\u8f7d\u91cf<\/td>\n3 wt%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        UV\u5149\u6e90<\/td>\nUVC LED\uff0c\u6ce2\u957f254 nm\uff0c\u529f\u738715 W<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u6a21\u5757\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09<\/td>\n\u7535\u538b5\u201315 kV\uff0c\u9891\u738710\u201320 kHz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        TVOC\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\uff08\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff09<\/td>\n\u82ef\uff1a98.7%\uff1b\u7532\u919b\uff1a96.3%\uff1b\u7532\u82ef\uff1a97.1%\uff081\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u9002\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n5\u201340 \u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u9002\u7528\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6<\/td>\n30\u201380% RH<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f<\/td>\n\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5c42\uff1a6\u201312\u4e2a\u6708\uff1b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5c42\uff1a24\u201336\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u8bbe\u5907\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff08\u957f\u00d7\u5bbd\u00d7\u9ad8\uff09<\/td>\n600\u00d7400\u00d7300 mm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u51c0\u91cd<\/td>\n18.5 kg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
        \n

        \u6ce8\uff1a\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\u4e3a\uff1aTVOC\u521d\u59cb\u6d53\u5ea65 mg\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u98ce\u901f0.5 m\/s\uff0c\u5ba4\u6e2925\u2103\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea650%\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

        \n

        \u56db\u3001\u51c0\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e<\/h2>\n

        4.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n

        \u6839\u636e\u300a\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u51c0\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\uff08GB\/T 18801-2022\uff09\u548c\u7f8e\u56fdAHAM AC-1\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u91c7\u752830 m\u00b3\u5bc6\u95ed\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8231\u8fdb\u884cTVOC\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5305\u62ec\u82ef\u3001\u7532\u82ef\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef\u3001\u7532\u919b\u3001\u4e59\u9178\u4e59\u916f\u7b49\u516d\u79cd\u5178\u578bTVOC\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u5411\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8231\u6ce8\u5165TVOC\u6df7\u5408\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u6d53\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u57283\u20136 mg\/m\u00b3\uff1b<\/li>\n
        2. \u5f00\u542f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u6bcf10\u5206\u949f\u91c7\u96c6\u4e00\u6b21\u7a7a\u6c14\u6837\u672c\uff1b<\/li>\n
        3. \u4f7f\u7528\u6c14\u76f8\u8272\u8c31-\u8d28\u8c31\u8054\u7528\u4eea\uff08GC-MS\uff09\u5206\u6790\u5404\u7ec4\u5206\u6d53\u5ea6\uff1b<\/li>\n
        4. \u8ba1\u7b97\u53bb\u9664\u7387\uff1a
          \n[
          \neta = frac{C_0 – C_t}{C_0} times 100%
          \n]
          \n\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c( C_0 )\u4e3a\u521d\u59cb\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c( C_t )\u4e3at\u65f6\u523b\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          4.2 \u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff081\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u6c61\u67d3\u7269<\/th>\n\u521d\u59cb\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08mg\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/th>\n1\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08mg\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/th>\n\u53bb\u9664\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          \u82ef<\/td>\n4.2<\/td>\n0.05<\/td>\n98.8<\/td>\n\u5438\u9644 + \u50ac\u5316\u6c27\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u7532\u82ef<\/td>\n4.5<\/td>\n0.13<\/td>\n97.1<\/td>\n\u5438\u9644 + \u50ac\u5316\u6c27\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u4e8c\u7532\u82ef<\/td>\n4.0<\/td>\n0.18<\/td>\n95.5<\/td>\n\u5438\u9644 + \u5149\u50ac\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u7532\u919b<\/td>\n3.8<\/td>\n0.14<\/td>\n96.3<\/td>\n\u5438\u9644 + \u5149\u50ac\u5316\uff08\u00b7OH\u6c27\u5316\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u4e59\u9178\u4e59\u916f<\/td>\n5.0<\/td>\n0.35<\/td>\n93.0<\/td>\n\u5438\u9644 + \u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u964d\u89e3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u6c2f\u4eff<\/td>\n3.5<\/td>\n0.42<\/td>\n88.0<\/td>\n\u5438\u9644 + \u50ac\u5316\u8131\u6c2f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          \u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff082022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

          4.3 \u4e0d\u540c\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0<\/h3>\n

          \u6e7f\u5ea6\u5bf9TVOC\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\uff08RH\uff09\u4e0b\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u53bb\u9664\u7387\uff08\u4ee5\u7532\u82ef\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u53bb\u9664\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          30<\/td>\n97.5<\/td>\n\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5438\u9644\u6027\u80fd\u6700\u4f73<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          50<\/td>\n97.1<\/td>\n\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          70<\/td>\n94.8<\/td>\n\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u7ade\u4e89\u5438\u9644\u4f4d\u70b9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          80<\/td>\n90.2<\/td>\n\u50ac\u5316\u5c42\u6548\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u9700\u52a0\u5f3a\u758f\u6c34\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          90<\/td>\n85.0<\/td>\n\u63a5\u8fd1\u6781\u9650\u5de5\u51b5\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u63a7\u5236\u6e7f\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          \u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u6613\u5360\u636e\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5fae\u5b54\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5bf9\u975e\u6781\u6027\u6709\u673a\u7269\u7684\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b\uff08Wang et al., 2021\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u7aef\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u91c7\u7528\u758f\u6c34\u6539\u6027\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u6216\u589e\u8bbe\u9664\u6e7f\u9884\u5904\u7406\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n

          \u4e94\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h2>\n

          5.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n

          \u4e2d\u56fd\u5728TVOC\u6cbb\u7406\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\u3002\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u201c\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316-\u5438\u9644\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u6750\u6599\u201d\u57282021\u5e74\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u7532\u919b\u768499%\u53bb\u9664\u7387\uff08Zhang et al., 2021\uff09\u3002\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7814\u5236\u7684MnO\u2082-CeO\u2082\/TiO\u2082\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u5e38\u6e29\u4e0b\u5bf9\u82ef\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u8fbe95%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08Liu et al., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7528\u7535\u5668\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a2023\u5e74\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\u300b\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u914d\u5907\u591a\u7ea7\u590d\u5408\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u5728TVOC\u53bb\u9664\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u534740%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

          5.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

          \u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u4fdd\u7f72\uff08EPA\uff09\u5728\u300aIndoor Air Quality and Health\u300b\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u5438\u9644-\u50ac\u5316\u201d\u7ec4\u5408\u6280\u672f\u6cbb\u7406TVOC\uff08EPA, 2019\uff09\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Fraunhofer IBP\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u201cHybrid VOC Scrubber\u201d\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u4e0e\u4f4e\u6e29\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\uff0c\u5728\u533b\u9662\u75c5\u623f\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0TVOC\u6d53\u5ea6\u4ece2.8 mg\/m\u00b3\u964d\u81f30.15 mg\/m\u00b3\uff08Schmidt et al., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u65e5\u672c\u677e\u4e0b\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u201cnanoe\u2122 X\u201d\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u7eb3\u7c73\u6c34\u79bb\u5b50\u4e0e\u591a\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u5bf9TVOC\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u7387\u8d85\u8fc790%\uff08Panasonic, 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n

          \u516d\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u679c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20<\/h2>\n

          6.1 \u6c14\u6d41\u901f\u5ea6<\/h3>\n

          \u6c14\u6d41\u901f\u5ea6\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u63a5\u89e6\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u98ce\u901f\u4f1a\u7f29\u77ed\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u4e0e\u6ee4\u6599\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u98ce\u901f\uff08m\/s\uff09<\/th>\n\u82ef\u53bb\u9664\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u7532\u82ef\u53bb\u9664\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          0.3<\/td>\n99.2<\/td>\n98.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          0.5<\/td>\n98.8<\/td>\n97.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          0.8<\/td>\n95.0<\/td>\n93.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          1.0<\/td>\n90.3<\/td>\n88.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          \u5efa\u8bae\u8fd0\u884c\u98ce\u901f\u63a7\u5236\u57280.3\u20130.6 m\/s\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n

          6.2 \u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6<\/h3>\n

          \u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6TVOC\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u5438\u9644\u9971\u548c\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f53TVOC\u6d53\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc710 mg\/m\u00b3\u65f6\uff0c\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5c42\u57282\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u5373\u51fa\u73b0\u7a7f\u900f\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u91cd\u5ea6\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528\u53cc\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6216\u589e\u52a0\u518d\u751f\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

          6.3 \u6ee4\u6599\u5bff\u547d\u4e0e\u518d\u751f<\/h3>\n

          \u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5b58\u5728\u5bff\u547d\u9650\u5236\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u4e3a\u5178\u578b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff08\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09<\/th>\n\u518d\u751f\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>\n\u518d\u751f\u540e\u6548\u7387\u4fdd\u6301\u7387<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          \u666e\u901a\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad<\/td>\n3000\u20135000<\/td>\n\u70ed\u518d\u751f\uff08120\u2103\uff09<\/td>\n70\u201380%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u6539\u6027\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad<\/td>\n6000\u20138000<\/td>\n\u5fae\u6ce2\u518d\u751f<\/td>\n85\u201390%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          Pt\/TiO\u2082\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n15000\u201320000<\/td>\n\u7a7a\u6c14\u5439\u626b + \u70ed\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n95%\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          MnO\u2082-CeO\u2082\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n12000\u201318000<\/td>\n\u65e0\u9700\u518d\u751f\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u6362<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
          \n

          \u4e03\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

          7.1 \u4f4f\u5b85\u4e0e\u529e\u516c\u7a7a\u95f4<\/h3>\n

          \u5728\u5317\u4eac\u67d0\u65b0\u5efa\u5199\u5b57\u697c\u7684\u5b9e\u6d4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u88c5\u4fee\u540eTVOC\u6d53\u5ea6\u8fbe4.3 mg\/m\u00b3\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u591a\u7ea7\u590d\u5408\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u540e\uff0c72\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u964d\u81f30.4 mg\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n

          7.2 \u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784<\/h3>\n

          \u4e0a\u6d77\u67d0\u4e09\u7532\u533b\u9662ICU\u75c5\u623f\u5f15\u5165\u8be5\u7c7b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u540e\uff0cTVOC\u6d53\u5ea6\u75312.1 mg\/m\u00b3\u964d\u81f30.3 mg\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u547c\u5438\u9053\u4e0d\u9002\u6295\u8bc9\u7387\u4e0b\u964d60%\u3002<\/p>\n

          7.3 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e0e\u5de5\u4e1a\u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n

          \u5728\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u4e2d\uff0cTVOC\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u81ea\u6e05\u6d17\u5242\u548c\u5149\u523b\u80f6\u3002\u67d0\u4f01\u4e1a\u91c7\u7528\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u591a\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5c06\u5f02\u4e19\u9187\u6d53\u5ea6\u4ece8 mg\/m\u00b3\u964d\u81f30.2 mg\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u5de5\u827a\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n

          \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n
            \n
          1. Zhang, Y., et al. (2019). "Indoor volatile organic compounds in urban China: Levels, sources, and health risks." Science of the Total Environment<\/em>, 692, 443\u2013452. <\/li>\n
          2. WHO. (2010). WHO Guidelines for Indoor Air Quality: Selected Pollutants<\/em>. World Health Organization. <\/li>\n
          3. Rumchev, K., et al. (2004). "Domestic exposure to VOCs and respiratory health in young children." European Respiratory Journal<\/em>, 24(3), 455\u2013461. <\/li>\n
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