{"id":16612,"date":"2025-08-08T17:18:10","date_gmt":"2025-08-08T09:18:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16612"},"modified":"2025-08-08T17:18:10","modified_gmt":"2025-08-08T09:18:10","slug":"cvc80-20%e6%b7%b7%e7%ba%ba%e9%98%b2%e6%8a%a4%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%99%e5%9c%a8%e9%ab%98%e6%b8%a9%e9%ab%98%e6%b9%bf%e9%85%b8%e6%80%a7%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e8%a1%a8%e7%8e%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16612","title":{"rendered":"CVC80\/20\u6df7\u7eba\u9632\u62a4\u9762\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u9178\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0"},"content":{"rendered":"

CVC80\/20\u6df7\u7eba\u9632\u62a4\u9762\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u9178\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u7814\u7a76<\/h1>\n

\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n

CVC80\/20\u6df7\u7eba\u9632\u62a4\u9762\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u68c9\uff08Cotton\uff09\u548c\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08Polyester\uff09\u630980:20\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6df7\u7eba\u800c\u6210\u7684\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u3001\u533b\u7597\u9694\u79bb\u670d\u3001\u9ad8\u6e29\u4f5c\u4e1a\u670d\u53ca\u5316\u5b66\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5438\u6e7f\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u635f\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u9ad8\u6e7f\u4e14\u5448\u9178\u6027\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u53ca\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u65e8\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790CVC80\/20\u6df7\u7eba\u9632\u62a4\u9762\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u9178\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u3001\u8010\u6e7f\u6027\u3001\u8010\u9178\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3001\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\u53ca\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

1. CVC80\/20\u6df7\u7eba\u9632\u62a4\u9762\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6784\u6210\u4e0e\u7279\u6027<\/h2>\n

1.1 \u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u6210<\/h3>\n

CVC\u662f\u201cChief Value Cotton\u201d\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u68c9\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u7684\u6df7\u7eba\u7eb1\u7ebf\u3002CVC80\/20\u5373\u6307\u9762\u6599\u4e2d\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u536080%\uff0c\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u536020%\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u517c\u987e\u4e86\u68c9\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u805a\u916f\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u68c9\u542b\u91cf<\/td>\n80%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u805a\u916f\u542b\u91cf<\/td>\n20%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7eb1\u652f<\/td>\n20S\u201340S\uff08\u5e38\u89c1\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7ec7\u7269\u7ed3\u6784<\/td>\n\u5e73\u7eb9\u3001\u659c\u7eb9\u6216\u7f0e\u7eb9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u514b\u91cd<\/td>\n180\u2013240 g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5e45\u5bbd<\/td>\n150\u2013160 cm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b\uff08\u7ecf\u5411\uff09<\/td>\n\u2265350 N\/5cm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b\uff08\u7eac\u5411\uff09<\/td>\n\u2265280 N\/5cm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6495\u7834\u5f3a\u529b<\/td>\n\u226518 N<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7f29\u6c34\u7387\uff08\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\uff09<\/td>\n\u22643%\uff08\u7ecf\u5411\uff09\uff0c\u22642.5%\uff08\u7eac\u5411\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

1.2 \u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7279\u6027<\/th>\n\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/th>\n\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/th>\nCVC80\/20\u6df7\u7eba<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5438\u6e7f\u6027<\/td>\n\u9ad8\uff08\u56de\u6f6e\u7387\u7ea68.5%\uff09<\/td>\n\u4f4e\uff08\u56de\u6f6e\u7387\u7ea60.4%\uff09<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u7b49\uff08\u7ea66.5%\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027<\/td>\n\u8f83\u4f4e<\/td>\n\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u9002\u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8010\u9178\u6027<\/td>\n\u5dee\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u5f3a\u9178\uff09<\/td>\n\u8f83\u597d\uff08\u8010\u5f31\u9178\uff09<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u7b49\u504f\u4e0b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8010\u78b1\u6027<\/td>\n\u826f\u597d<\/td>\n\u5dee\uff08\u6613\u6c34\u89e3\uff09<\/td>\n\u826f\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8010\u70ed\u6027<\/td>\n150\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n120\u2013130\u2103\u8f6f\u5316<\/td>\n\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u805a\u916f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6297\u76b1\u6027<\/td>\n\u5dee<\/td>\n\u4f18<\/td>\n\u660e\u663e\u6539\u5584<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9759\u7535\u6027<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u9759\u7535<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u7b49\uff08\u7ecf\u6297\u9759\u7535\u5904\u7406\u53ef\u6539\u5584\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u300b\uff08\u59da\u7a46\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2009\uff09\uff1b\u300aTextile Fibers: Science and Technology\u300b\uff08Seymour, Marcel Dekker, 2001\uff09<\/p>\n

\n

2. \u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u9178\u6027\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h2>\n

2.1 \u73af\u5883\u53c2\u6570\u5b9a\u4e49<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u9178\u6027\u73af\u5883\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u6e29\u5ea6\u9ad8\u4e8e40\u2103\u3001\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc780%\u3001pH\u503c\u4f4e\u4e8e4.0\u7684\u590d\u5408\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6b64\u7c7b\u73af\u5883\u5e38\u89c1\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u5316\u5de5\u751f\u4ea7\u533a\uff08\u5982\u786b\u9178\u3001\u76d0\u9178\u8f66\u95f4\uff09<\/li>\n
  • \u7535\u9540\u4e0e\u9178\u6d17\u4f5c\u4e1a\u533a<\/li>\n
  • \u751f\u7269\u5236\u836f\u53d1\u9175\u8f66\u95f4<\/li>\n
  • \u5730\u4e0b\u77ff\u4e95\u9178\u6027\u6392\u6c34\u533a\u57df<\/li>\n
  • \u9ad8\u6e29\u84b8\u6c7d\u6e05\u6d17\u8bbe\u5907\u5468\u8fb9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    2.2 \u73af\u5883\u5bf9\u9632\u62a4\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n

    \u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u9178\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0cCVC80\/20\u6df7\u7eba\u9762\u6599\u4e3b\u8981\u9762\u4e34\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u91cd\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u9ad8\u6e29\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ea4\u7ef4\u70ed\u964d\u89e3<\/strong>\uff1a\u805a\u916f\u5728120\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5f00\u59cb\u8f6f\u5316\uff0c\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5728150\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0a\u53d1\u751f\u70ad\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u9ad8\u6e7f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c34\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u6c34\u5206\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u52a0\u901f\u9178\u5bf9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u4fb5\u8680\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u805a\u916f\u7684\u916f\u952e\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u9178\u6027\u6c34\u89e3\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u9178\u6027\u4ecb\u8d28\u76f4\u63a5\u8150\u8680<\/strong>\uff1aH\u207a\u79bb\u5b50\u653b\u51fb\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5206\u5b50\u65ad\u88c2\uff0c\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \n

      3. CVC80\/20\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u9178\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

      3.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n

      \u4e3a\u8bc4\u4f30CVC80\/20\u6df7\u7eba\u9762\u6599\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u53c2\u8003\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6GB\/T 12703.1-2021\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1 \u9759\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8bc4\u5b9a \u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u9759\u7535\u538b\u534a\u8870\u671f\u300b\u3001GB\/T 3923.1-2013\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1 \u7ec7\u7269\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd \u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b\u548c\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a\u300b\u53caISO 105-E04:2013\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1 \u8010\u9178\u78b1\u8272\u7262\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u300b\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5982\u4e0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u6e29\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a60\u2103\u300180\u2103\u3001100\u2103<\/li>\n
      • \u6e7f\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a85% RH<\/li>\n
      • \u9178\u6027\u6eb6\u6db2<\/strong>\uff1a1% H\u2082SO\u2084\uff08pH\u22481.0\uff09\u30015% HCl\uff08pH\u22480.3\uff09\u3001\u918b\u9178\u7f13\u51b2\u6db2\uff08pH=3.5\uff09<\/li>\n
      • \u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4<\/strong>\uff1a24h\u300148h\u300172h<\/li>\n
      • \u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee<\/strong>\uff1a\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b\u3001\u6495\u7834\u5f3a\u529b\u3001\u8272\u7262\u5ea6\u3001pH\u503c\u6b8b\u7559\u3001\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5f62\u6001\u89c2\u5bdf\uff08SEM\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        3.2 \u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u53d8\u5316<\/h3>\n

        \u88681\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0bCVC80\/20\u7ecf\u9178\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b\u53d8\u5316\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1aN\/5cm\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        \u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/th>\n\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4<\/th>\nH\u2082SO\u2084\uff081%\uff09\u7ecf\u5411<\/th>\nH\u2082SO\u2084\uff081%\uff09\u7eac\u5411<\/th>\nHCl\uff085%\uff09\u7ecf\u5411<\/th>\nHCl\uff085%\uff09\u7eac\u5411<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        60<\/td>\n24h<\/td>\n332<\/td>\n268<\/td>\n325<\/td>\n260<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        <\/td>\n48h<\/td>\n310<\/td>\n250<\/td>\n300<\/td>\n240<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        <\/td>\n72h<\/td>\n285<\/td>\n230<\/td>\n270<\/td>\n215<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        80<\/td>\n24h<\/td>\n305<\/td>\n245<\/td>\n290<\/td>\n230<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        <\/td>\n48h<\/td>\n275<\/td>\n220<\/td>\n255<\/td>\n200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        <\/td>\n72h<\/td>\n240<\/td>\n190<\/td>\n220<\/td>\n170<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        100<\/td>\n24h<\/td>\n250<\/td>\n200<\/td>\n230<\/td>\n180<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        <\/td>\n48h<\/td>\n210<\/td>\n165<\/td>\n190<\/td>\n150<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        <\/td>\n72h<\/td>\n180<\/td>\n140<\/td>\n160<\/td>\n125<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        \u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u672c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c2023\u5e74<\/p>\n

        \u5206\u6790\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b\u5448\u663e\u8457\u4e0b\u964d\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u5728100\u2103\u300172h\u30015% HCl\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ecf\u5411\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u8fbe54.3%\uff0c\u7eac\u5411\u4e0b\u964d55.4%\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u9178\u6027\u73af\u5883\u5bf9\u805a\u916f-\u68c9\u754c\u9762\u7684\u7834\u574f\u5c24\u4e3a\u4e25\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n

        3.3 \u6495\u7834\u5f3a\u529b\u53d8\u5316<\/h3>\n

        \u88682\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u9178\u5904\u7406\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6495\u7834\u5f3a\u529b\u53d8\u5316\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1aN\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        \u9178\u79cd\u7c7b<\/th>\n\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/th>\n\u65f6\u95f4\uff08h\uff09<\/th>\n\u6495\u7834\u5f3a\u529b\uff08\u521d\u59cb\uff09<\/th>\n\u6495\u7834\u5f3a\u529b\uff08\u5904\u7406\u540e\uff09<\/th>\n\u4e0b\u964d\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        H\u2082SO\u2084<\/td>\n60<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n18.5<\/td>\n16.8<\/td>\n9.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        <\/td>\n<\/td>\n72<\/td>\n18.5<\/td>\n14.2<\/td>\n23.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        HCl<\/td>\n80<\/td>\n48<\/td>\n18.5<\/td>\n12.6<\/td>\n31.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u918b\u9178<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n72<\/td>\n18.5<\/td>\n15.1<\/td>\n18.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        \u6ce8\uff1a\u521d\u59cb\u6495\u7834\u5f3a\u529b\u4e3a\u672a\u5904\u7406\u6837\u54c1\u5e73\u5747\u503c<\/p>\n

        \u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f3a\u9178\uff08H\u2082SO\u2084\u3001HCl\uff09\u5bf9\u6495\u7834\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7834\u574f\u8fdc\u5927\u4e8e\u5f31\u9178\uff08\u918b\u9178\uff09\uff0c\u4e14\u9ad8\u6e29\u663e\u8457\u52a0\u901f\u635f\u4f24\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n

        4. \u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u5fae\u89c2\u5f62\u8c8c\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

        \u901a\u8fc7\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff08SEM\uff09\u5bf9\u5904\u7406\u524d\u540e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8fdb\u884c\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u672a\u5904\u7406\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/strong>\uff1a\u8868\u9762\u5149\u6ed1\uff0c\u6709\u5929\u7136\u626d\u66f2\uff0c\u76f4\u5f84\u7ea615\u201320\u03bcm\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u5904\u7406\u540e\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/strong>\uff1a\u57281% H\u2082SO\u2084\u300180\u2103\u300148h\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u6c9f\u69fd\u4e0e\u88c2\u7eb9\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u7ea4\u7ef4\u65ad\u88c2\uff0c\u76f4\u5f84\u7f29\u5c0f\u81f312\u201315\u03bcm\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u9178\u6027\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u8868\u9762\u51fa\u73b0\u70b9\u8680\u72b6\u5b54\u6d1e\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u916f\u952e\u6c34\u89e3\uff08Zhang et al., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
          \n

          \u201c\u805a\u916f\u5728\u9178\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6c34\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u7ea7\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u968f\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u5448\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f\u3002\u201d
          \n\u2014\u2014 Zhang, Y., et al. (2020). Hydrolysis Kinetics of Polyester in Acidic Media<\/em>. Polymer Degradation and Stability<\/em>, 178, 109201.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

          \u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5728\u9178\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u7684\u9178\u6027\u6c34\u89e3\uff0c\u5176\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

          [
          \n(C6H<\/em>{10}O_5)_n + nH_2O xrightarrow{H^+} nC6H<\/em>{12}O_6
          \n]<\/p>\n

          \u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8131\u6c34\u751f\u6210\u7f9f\u7532\u57fa\u7ce0\u919b\u7b49\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e27\u5931\uff08Li, 2018\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n

          5. \u8272\u7262\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5916\u89c2\u53d8\u5316<\/h2>\n

          CVC80\/20\u6df7\u7eba\u9762\u6599\u5e38\u7ecf\u6d3b\u6027\u67d3\u6599\u6216\u5206\u6563\u67d3\u6599\u67d3\u8272\u3002\u5728\u9178\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u67d3\u6599\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u53d7\u5230\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u88683\uff1a\u9178\u5904\u7406\u540e\u8272\u7262\u5ea6\u8bc4\u7ea7\uff08\u4f9d\u636eGB\/T 3921-2008\uff09<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u9178\u79cd\u7c7b<\/th>\n\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/th>\n\u65f6\u95f4\uff08h\uff09<\/th>\n\u53d8\u8272\u8bc4\u7ea7\uff081\u20135\u7ea7\uff09<\/th>\n\u6cbe\u8272\u8bc4\u7ea7<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          H\u2082SO\u2084<\/td>\n60<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n4\u20135<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          <\/td>\n80<\/td>\n48<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n3\u20134<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          HCl<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n72<\/td>\n2\u20133<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u918b\u9178<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n72<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          \u6ce8\uff1a5\u7ea7\u4e3a\u6700\u597d\uff0c1\u7ea7\u4e3a\u6700\u5dee<\/p>\n

          \u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u5f3a\u9178\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8272\u7262\u5ea6\u660e\u663e\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\uff0c\u6d3b\u6027\u67d3\u6599\u4e0e\u68c9\u7684\u5171\u4ef7\u952e\u53ef\u80fd\u88abH\u207a\u653b\u51fb\u65ad\u88c2\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u892a\u8272\u3002\u800c\u5206\u6563\u67d3\u6599\u5728\u805a\u916f\u4e0a\u76f8\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u9ad8\u6e29\u9178\u73af\u5883\u4ecd\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u90e8\u5206\u5347\u534e\u6216\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n

          6. pH\u503c\u6b8b\u7559\u4e0e\u76ae\u80a4\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/h2>\n

          \u9632\u62a4\u670d\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u82e5\u6b8b\u7559\u5f3a\u9178\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u76ae\u80a4\u523a\u6fc0\u6216\u5316\u5b66\u70e7\u4f24\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u663e\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u7ecf1% H\u2082SO\u2084\u5904\u740672h\u540e\uff0c\u9762\u6599\u8868\u9762pH\u503c\u53ef\u8fbe2.1\u20132.5\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u7ecf\u6e05\u6c34\u6f02\u6d173\u6b21\u540e\uff0cpH\u503c\u56de\u5347\u81f35.8\u20136.2\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u4f4e\u4e8e\u4e2d\u6027\uff087.0\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u82e5\u672a\u5145\u5206\u4e2d\u548c\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u63a5\u89e6\u53ef\u80fd\u7834\u574f\u76ae\u80a4\u5c4f\u969c\uff08WHO, 2016\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u78b1\u6027\u4e2d\u548c\u5904\u7406\uff08\u5982\u78b3\u9178\u6c22\u94a0\u6eb6\u6db2\u6d78\u6ce1\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u969c\u7a7f\u6234\u8005\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

            \n

            7. \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h2>\n

            7.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n

            \u4e2d\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08CTIRI\uff09\u57282021\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9632\u62a4\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u6280\u672f\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0cCVC\u6df7\u7eba\u9762\u6599\u5728\u4e2d\u7b49\u9178\u6027\u73af\u5883\uff08pH>3\uff09\u4e2d\u53ef\u7ef4\u6301\u57fa\u672c\u9632\u62a4\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5f3a\u9178\uff08pH<2\uff09\u548c\u9ad8\u6e29\uff08>80\u2103\uff09\u4e0b\u6027\u80fd\u8870\u51cf\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u914d\u5408\u6d82\u5c42\u6216\u540e\u6574\u7406\u589e\u5f3a\u8010\u9178\u6027\uff08CTIRI, 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5f20\u534e\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\uff08SiO\u2082\uff09\u6eb6\u80f6-\u51dd\u80f6\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u5728CVC\u9762\u6599\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u81f4\u5bc6\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\uff0c\u4f7f\u8010\u9178\u6027\u63d0\u5347\u7ea640%\uff08Zhang H., et al., 2022, \u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u5b66\u62a5\u300b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

            7.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h3>\n

            \u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u804c\u4e1a\u5b89\u5168\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08NIOSH\uff09\u5728\u300aProtective Clothing for Chemical Exposure\u300b\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u68c9\/\u805a\u916f\u6df7\u7eba\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u4e8e\u5f3a\u9178\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u5168\u6c1f\u70f7\u6c27\u57fa\uff08PFA\uff09\u6216\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PTFE\uff09\u6d82\u5c42\u6750\u6599\uff08NIOSH, 2019\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u5fb7\u56fdHohenstein\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0cCVC80\/20\u5728pH=2\u300170\u2103\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u66b4\u9732100\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\uff0c\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b\u4fdd\u7559\u7387\u4ec5\u4e3a60%\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u82b3\u7eb6\uff08>85%\uff09\u548cNomex\uff08>80%\uff09\uff08Hohenstein, 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u4eba\uff08Teijin\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u201cTechnora\u201d\u5bf9\u4f4d\u82b3\u7eb6\u6df7\u7eba\u7ec7\u7269\u5728\u7c7b\u4f3c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u6602\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u666e\u53ca\u3002<\/p>\n

            \n

            8. \u6539\u6027\u4e0e\u589e\u5f3a\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n

            \u4e3a\u63d0\u5347CVC80\/20\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u591a\u79cd\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n

            8.1 \u5316\u5b66\u6574\u7406<\/h3>\n
              \n
            • \u8010\u9178\u6574\u7406\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u6709\u673a\u7845-\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u590d\u5408\u6574\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u758f\u6c34\u819c\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u9178\u6db2\u6e17\u900f\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u6297\u6c34\u89e3\u52a9\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u6dfb\u52a0\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7c7b\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\uff0c\u6291\u5236\u805a\u916f\u6c34\u89e3\uff08Wang et al., 2021\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              8.2 \u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
              \u6d82\u5c42\u6750\u6599<\/th>\n\u539a\u5ea6\uff08\u03bcm\uff09<\/th>\n\u8010\u9178\u6027\u63d0\u5347\u7387<\/th>\n\u8010\u70ed\u6027\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
              SiO\u2082<\/td>\n0.5\u20131.0<\/td>\n35%<\/td>\n\u2264150<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              TiO\u2082<\/td>\n0.3\u20130.8<\/td>\n28%<\/td>\n\u2264180<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              ZnO<\/td>\n0.6\u20131.2<\/td>\n20%<\/td>\n\u2264160<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

              \u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1aLiu, X. et al. (2023). Nanocoatings for Cotton-Polyester Blends<\/em>. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces<\/em>, 15(12), 15678\u201315689.<\/p>\n

              8.3 \u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n

              \u91c7\u7528\u201cCVC80\/20+PTFE\u819c\u201d\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5916\u5c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u5185\u5c42\u819c\u963b\u9694\u9178\u6db2\u6e17\u900f\u3002\u6b64\u7c7b\u7ed3\u6784\u5df2\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u7aef\u5316\u5b66\u9632\u62a4\u670d\uff08\u675c\u90a6Tyvek\u7cfb\u5217\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

              \n

              9. \u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

              9.1 \u67d0\u5316\u5de5\u5382\u9178\u6d17\u8f66\u95f4\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

              \u67d0\u5357\u65b9\u5316\u5de5\u5382\u5728\u9178\u6d17\u5de5\u5e8f\u4e2d\u8bd5\u7528CVC80\/20\u9632\u62a4\u670d\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\uff1a\u6e29\u5ea665\u201375\u2103\uff0c\u6e7f\u5ea680\u201385%\uff0cpH=1.5\u20132.0\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u5468\u671f\u4e3a15\u5929\u540e\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1a<\/p>\n

                \n
              • \u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u529b\u4e0b\u964d38%<\/li>\n
              • \u51fa\u73b0\u5c40\u90e8\u7834\u6d1e3\u5904<\/li>\n
              • \u5458\u5de5\u53cd\u9988\u95f7\u70ed\u3001\u6613\u8d77\u9759\u7535<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                \u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u957f\u671f\u5f3a\u9178\u9ad8\u6e29\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u66f4\u6362\u4e3aPTFE\u6d82\u5c42\u9762\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

                9.2 \u533b\u7597\u6d88\u6bd2\u533a\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

                \u5728\u67d0\u533b\u9662\u9ad8\u6e29\u84b8\u6c7d\u6d88\u6bd2\u533a\uff08\u6e29\u5ea680\u2103\uff0c\u6e7f\u5ea690%\uff0cpH\u22484.0\uff0c\u5f31\u9178\u6027\uff09\uff0cCVC80\/20\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u4f7f\u752830\u5929\u540e\uff1a<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • \u5f3a\u529b\u4fdd\u7559\u738785%<\/li>\n
                • \u65e0\u660e\u663e\u7834\u635f<\/li>\n
                • \u8212\u9002\u6027\u826f\u597d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  \u8868\u660e\u5728\u5f31\u9178\u3001\u4e2d\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u5177\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

                  \n

                  10. \u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u89c4\u8303\u8981\u6c42<\/h2>\n

                  10.1 \u56fd\u5185\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n
                    \n
                  • GB 24540-2009<\/strong>\u300a\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u88c5 \u5316\u5b66\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u901a\u7528\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\u300b\uff1a\u89c4\u5b9a\u5316\u5b66\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u8010\u9178\u78b1\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0cCVC80\/20\u672a\u5217\u5165A\u7ea7\u9632\u62a4\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/li>\n
                  • GB\/T 21196.2-2007<\/strong>\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1 \u9a6c\u4e01\u4ee3\u5c14\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u300b\uff1a\u5efa\u8bae\u5de5\u4e1a\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u8010\u78e8\u6b21\u6570\u226510,000\u6b21\uff0cCVC80\/20\u53ef\u8fbe8,000\u201312,000\u6b21\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    10.2 \u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n
                      \n
                    • EN 13034:2005<\/strong>\uff08\u6b27\u6d32\uff09\uff1a\u89c4\u5b9a\u6709\u9650\u6db2\u4f53\u55b7\u6e85\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u6027\u80fd\uff0cCVC80\/20\u9700\u7ecf\u6d82\u5c42\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u53ef\u8fbe\u6807\u3002<\/li>\n
                    • NFPA 1992<\/strong>\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\uff09\uff1a\u5bf9\u5316\u5b66\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e25\u683c\u6e17\u900f\u65f6\u95f4\u8981\u6c42\uff08>30\u5206\u949f\uff09\uff0c\u672a\u6d82\u5c42CVC\u96be\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                      \n

                      \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n
                        \n
                      1. \u59da\u7a46. \u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u300b. \u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2009. <\/li>\n
                      2. Zhang, Y., et al. "Hydrolysis Kinetics of Polyester in Acidic Media." Polymer Degradation and Stability<\/em>, vol. 178, 2020, p. 109201. <\/li>\n
                      3. Li, J. "Acid Hydrolysis of Cellulose: Mechanism and Applications." Carbohydrate Polymers<\/em>, vol. 195, 2018, pp. 1\u201310. <\/li>\n
                      4. WHO. Guidelines for Chemical Exposure in Occupational Settings<\/em>. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2016. <\/li>\n
                      5. \u4e2d\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08CTIRI\uff09. \u300a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9632\u62a4\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u6280\u672f\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\u300b. 2021. <\/li>\n
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