{"id":16554,"date":"2025-08-08T15:05:40","date_gmt":"2025-08-08T07:05:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16554"},"modified":"2025-08-08T15:05:40","modified_gmt":"2025-08-08T07:05:40","slug":"%e7%94%b5%e5%8a%9b%e4%bd%9c%e4%b8%9a%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e4%b8%8b%e4%b8%93%e7%94%a8%e9%98%b2%e7%94%b5%e5%bc%a7%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%99%e7%9a%84%e7%a0%94%e5%8f%91%e4%b8%8e%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16554","title":{"rendered":"\u7535\u529b\u4f5c\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4e13\u7528\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u7535\u529b\u4f5c\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4e13\u7528\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528<\/h1>\n<h2>\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u6211\u56fd\u7535\u529b\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u8fc5\u731b\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u9ad8\u538b\u8f93\u53d8\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u7535\u529b\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u5e26\u7535\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u68c0\u4fee\u548c\u5e94\u6025\u62a2\u4fee\u7b49\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9762\u4e34\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u7535\u5f27\u95ea\u7edc\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u7535\u5f27\u4e8b\u6545\u5177\u6709\u7a81\u53d1\u6027\u5f3a\u3001\u80fd\u91cf\u91ca\u653e\u5267\u70c8\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u77ed\u4f46\u7834\u574f\u529b\u5927\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u636e\u56fd\u5bb6\u7535\u7f51\u516c\u53f8\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u56e0\u7535\u5f27\u4e8b\u6545\u9020\u6210\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u4f24\u4ea1\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u635f\u5931\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5ffd\u89c6\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6d88\u9632\u534f\u4f1a\uff08NFPA\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300aNFPA 70E\uff1a\u7535\u6c14\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u4f5c\u89c4\u8303\u300b\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7535\u5f27\u4e8b\u6545\u662f\u7535\u529b\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u6700\u5371\u9669\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u5371\u5bb3\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2a\u4eba\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\uff08PPE\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u9632\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7814\u53d1\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u529b\u4f5c\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e13\u7528\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u63d0\u5347\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u9762\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u9ad8\u70ed\u3001\u5f3a\u8f90\u5c04\u7b49\u6781\u7aef\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u4e0d\u7194\u6ef4\u3001\u4e0d\u52a9\u71c3\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u969c\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7a7f\u6234\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7cfb\u7edf\u9610\u8ff0\u7535\u529b\u4f5c\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4e13\u7528\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u3001\u5178\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u7535\u529b\u884c\u4e1a\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9009\u578b\u4e0e\u7814\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u7535\u5f27\u5371\u5bb3\u673a\u7406\u4e0e\u9632\u62a4\u9700\u6c42<\/h2>\n<h3>1.1 \u7535\u5f27\u7684\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u7535\u5f27\u662f\u7535\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u7a7a\u6c14\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4ecb\u8d28\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u653e\u7535\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u7535\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u77ed\u8def\u3001\u8bef\u64cd\u4f5c\u6216\u8bbe\u5907\u8001\u5316\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u7535\u5f27\u95ea\u7edc\u3002\u6839\u636eIEEE 1584\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u7535\u5f27\u6e29\u5ea6\u53ef\u8fbe15,000\u00b0C\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fdc\u8d85\u592a\u9633\u8868\u9762\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u7ea65,500\u00b0C\uff09\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u80fd\u91cf\u5728\u6beb\u79d2\u7ea7\u5185\u53ef\u8fbe\u5230\u6570\u5343\u7126\u8033\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7535\u5f27\u5371\u5bb3\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u70ed\u8f90\u5c04\u4f24\u5bb3<\/strong>\uff1a\u9020\u6210\u76ae\u80a4\u4e8c\u5ea6\u6216\u4e09\u5ea6\u70e7\u4f24\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u51b2\u51fb\u6ce2\u4f24\u5bb3<\/strong>\uff1a\u6c14\u538b\u9aa4\u589e\u5bfc\u81f4\u8033\u819c\u7834\u88c2\u6216\u5185\u810f\u635f\u4f24\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u788e\u7247\u98de\u6e85<\/strong>\uff1a\u91d1\u5c5e\u7194\u878d\u7269\u9ad8\u901f\u55b7\u5c04\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u521b\u4f24\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6709\u6bd2\u6c14\u4f53\u91ca\u653e<\/strong>\uff1a\u7edd\u7f18\u6750\u6599\u71c3\u70e7\u4ea7\u751fCO\u3001HF\u7b49\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>1.2 \u9632\u62a4\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u7b49\u7ea7\u5212\u5206<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528ASTM F1959\/F1959M\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u8bd5\u9a8c\u534f\u4f1a\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u548cIEC 61482-1-1\uff08\u56fd\u9645\u7535\u5de5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u5bf9\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u670d\u88c5\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u5206\u7ea7\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6GB\/T 18664-2023\u300a\u547c\u5438\u9632\u62a4\u7528\u54c1\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u300b\u53caGB 8965.1-2020\u300a\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u88c5 \u963b\u71c3\u9632\u62a4 \u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u901a\u7528\u6280\u672f\u6761\u4ef6\u300b\u4e5f\u5bf9\u7535\u5f27\u9632\u62a4\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u660e\u786e\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u670d\u88c5\u6309\u7535\u5f27\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\uff08Arc Thermal Performance Value, ATPV\uff09\u6216\u80fd\u91cf\u65ad\u88c2\u9608\u503c\uff08EBT\uff09\u5212\u5206\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7b49\u7ea7\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u7ea7\uff08ATPV\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u80fd\u91cf\u503c\uff08cal\/cm\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Level 1<\/td>\n<td>4.0\u20138.0<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e\u538b\u914d\u7535\u64cd\u4f5c\uff08&lt;1kV\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Level 2<\/td>\n<td>8.0\u201325.0<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u538b\u8bbe\u5907\u7ef4\u62a4\uff081\u201335kV\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Level 3<\/td>\n<td>25.0\u201340.0<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u538b\u5f00\u5173\u67dc\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0835\u2013110kV\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Level 4<\/td>\n<td>&gt;40.0<\/td>\n<td>\u8d85\u9ad8\u538b\u53d8\u7535\u7ad9\u3001\u4e3b\u53d8\u68c0\u4fee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a1 cal\/cm\u00b2 \u2248 41.868 J\/m\u00b2<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u6750\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u963b\u71c3\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u963b\u71c3\u673a\u5236\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6c14\u76f8\u963b\u71c3<\/strong>\uff1a\u91ca\u653e\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u6355\u83b7\u5242\uff08\u5982\u5364\u7d20\u3001\u78f7\u7cfb\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u65ad\u71c3\u70e7\u94fe\u53cd\u5e94\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u51dd\u805a\u76f8\u963b\u71c3<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f62\u6210\u70ad\u5c42\u9694\u79bb\u70ed\u6e90\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5438\u70ed\u51b7\u5374<\/strong>\uff1a\u6750\u6599\u5206\u89e3\u5438\u70ed\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8868\u9762\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u9762\u6599\u591a\u91c7\u7528<strong>\u672c\u8d28\u963b\u71c3\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/strong>\uff0c\u5373\u7ea4\u7ef4\u672c\u8eab\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u53ef\u71c3\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4f9d\u8d56\u540e\u6574\u7406\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u3002\u6b64\u7c7b\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u4e0d\u7194\u878d\u3001\u4e0d\u6ef4\u843d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e8c\u6b21\u70eb\u4f24\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u4e3b\u8981\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb<\/h3>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u9762\u6599\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u5546\u54c1\u540d\uff08\u4ee3\u8868\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u539f\u4ea7\u5730<\/th>\n<th>\u6781\u9650\u6c27\u6307\u6570\uff08LOI\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5206\u89e3\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u00b0C\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82b3\u7eb61313<\/td>\n<td>Nomex\u00ae<\/td>\n<td>\u7f8e\u56fd\u675c\u90a6<\/td>\n<td>29\u201330<\/td>\n<td>500\uff08\u5206\u89e3\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u4f18\u5f02\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u8150\u8680<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82b3\u7eb61414<\/td>\n<td>Kevlar\u00ae<\/td>\n<td>\u7f8e\u56fd\u675c\u90a6<\/td>\n<td>28\u201329<\/td>\n<td>550\uff08\u5206\u89e3\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u6297\u6495\u88c2\uff0c\u4f46\u8010\u5149\u6027\u5dee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u805a\u82ef\u5e76\u54aa\u5511\uff08PBI\uff09<\/td>\n<td>PBI Gold\u00ae<\/td>\n<td>\u7f8e\u56fdPBI Industries<\/td>\n<td>41<\/td>\n<td>&gt;500<\/td>\n<td>\u6781\u9ad8LOI\uff0c\u81ea\u7184\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u963b\u71c3\u7c98\u80f6\uff08FR-Viscose\uff09<\/td>\n<td>Viscoray\u00ae<\/td>\n<td>\u5965\u5730\u5229\u5170\u7cbe<\/td>\n<td>30\u201332<\/td>\n<td>350\u2013400<\/td>\n<td>\u67d4\u8f6f\u8212\u9002\uff0c\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u805a\u9170\u4e9a\u80fa\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>PI Fiber<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u590d\u795e\u9e70<\/td>\n<td>38<\/td>\n<td>520<\/td>\n<td>\u56fd\u4ea7\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8\u6280\u672f\u624b\u518c\uff082022\uff09\u3001\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5316\u7ea4\u300b\u671f\u520a\uff082023\u5e74\u7b2c4\u671f\uff09<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>Nomex\u00ae IIIA<\/strong>\uff0893% Nomex + 5% Kevlar + 2% \u6297\u9759\u7535\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff09\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u9645\u7535\u529b\u884c\u4e1a\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u9762\u6599\u57fa\u6750\uff0c\u5176\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u5df2\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u7f8e\u56fdOSHA\uff08\u804c\u4e1a\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff09\u63a8\u8350\u6e05\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8\u81ea1967\u5e74\u63a8\u51faNomex\u00ae\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\u5176\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u6027\u80fd\u30022018\u5e74\uff0c\u675c\u90a6\u53d1\u5e03<strong>Nomex\u00ae IV<\/strong>\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u539f\u6709\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u9762\u6599\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u4e0e\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6237\u5916\u9ad8\u538b\u4f5c\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5fb7\u56fdSioen Industries\u5f00\u53d1\u7684<strong>ArcGuard\u00ae<\/strong>\u7cfb\u5217\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5916\u5c42\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u82b3\u7eb6\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u4e3a\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u9694\u70ed\u5c42\uff0c\u5185\u5c42\u4e3a\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u963b\u71c3\u7c98\u80f6\uff0c\u5b9e\u6d4bATPV\u53ef\u8fbe58 cal\/cm\u00b2\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3Level 4\u9632\u62a4\u9700\u6c42\uff08Sioen, 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d\u516c\u53f8\u7814\u53d1\u7684<strong>Protaron\u00ae<\/strong>\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u6539\u6027\u63d0\u5347\u82b3\u7eb6\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u4f7f\u70ed\u91cf\u66f4\u5747\u5300\u5206\u6563\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5c40\u90e8\u707c\u4f24\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u4e1c\u4eac\u7535\u529b\u516c\u53f8\u8bd5\u70b9\u5e94\u7528\uff08Toray, 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.2 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u53d1\u7a81\u7834<\/h3>\n<p>\u6211\u56fd\u5728\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u9762\u6599\u9886\u57df\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u665a\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\u3002\u4e2d\u590d\u795e\u9e70\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u516c\u53f8\u8054\u5408\u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa<strong>\u56fd\u4ea7\u805a\u9170\u4e9a\u80fa\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u9762\u6599<\/strong>\uff0c\u7ecf\u56fd\u5bb6\u7eba\u7ec7\u5236\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u7763\u68c0\u9a8c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0cLOI\u8fbe38%\uff0cATPV\u4e3a26.5 cal\/cm\u00b2\uff0c\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7IEC 61482-1-1\u5782\u76f4\u71c3\u70e7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c71\u4e1c\u6d77\u9f99\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u7814\u5236\u7684<strong>FR-Viscose\/Nomex\u6df7\u7eba\u9762\u6599<\/strong>\uff08\u6bd4\u4f8b70\/30\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u8212\u9002\u6027\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0cATPV\u8fbe18.3 cal\/cm\u00b2\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u7eafNomex\u964d\u4f4e\u7ea635%\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u7535\u7f51\u5c71\u4e1c\u5206\u516c\u53f8\u6279\u91cf\u5e94\u7528\uff08\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u5b66\u62a5\u300b\uff0c2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5b81\u6ce2\u6750\u6599\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa<strong>\u7eb3\u7c73\u963b\u71c3\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c06\u78f7\u9178\u9506\uff08ZrP\uff09\u7eb3\u7c73\u7247\u5c42\u901a\u8fc7\u6eb6\u80f6-\u51dd\u80f6\u6cd5\u6c89\u79ef\u4e8e\u68c9\u7ec7\u7269\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u4f7f\u666e\u901a\u68c9\u5e03\u7684ATPV\u4ece0\u63d0\u5347\u81f36.2 cal\/cm\u00b2\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u670d\u88c5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u601d\u8def\uff08Zhang et al., 2023, <em>ACS Applied Materials &amp; Interfaces<\/em>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u5178\u578b\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u9762\u6599\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u4e3b\u6d41\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u9762\u6599\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u4ea7\u54c1\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u5382\u5546<\/th>\n<th>\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ec4\u6210<\/th>\n<th>\u514b\u91cd\uff08g\/m\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n<th>ATPV\uff08cal\/cm\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n<th>EBT\uff08cal\/cm\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u6495\u7834\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08N\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\uff08mm\/s\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u6d17\u6da4\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff08\u6b21\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Nomex\u00ae IIIA<\/td>\n<td>\u7f8e\u56fd\u675c\u90a6<\/td>\n<td>93% Nomex, 5% Kevlar, 2% Antistatic<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>12.0<\/td>\n<td>14.5<\/td>\n<td>18.5<\/td>\n<td>120<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PBI Gold\u00ae<\/td>\n<td>\u7f8e\u56fdPBI<\/td>\n<td>100% PBI<\/td>\n<td>220<\/td>\n<td>25.0<\/td>\n<td>23.8<\/td>\n<td>16.0<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<td>120<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ArcGuard\u00ae Pro<\/td>\n<td>\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6Sioen<\/td>\n<td>\u82b3\u7eb6\/\u963b\u71c3\u6da4\u7eb6\u6df7\u7eba<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>42.0<\/td>\n<td>40.5<\/td>\n<td>22.0<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Protaron\u00ae<\/td>\n<td>\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d<\/td>\n<td>\u6539\u6027\u82b3\u7eb6<\/td>\n<td>190<\/td>\n<td>15.5<\/td>\n<td>16.2<\/td>\n<td>20.0<\/td>\n<td>130<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u56fd\u4ea7PI\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u9762\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u590d\u795e\u9e70<\/td>\n<td>100% \u805a\u9170\u4e9a\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>210<\/td>\n<td>26.5<\/td>\n<td>25.8<\/td>\n<td>17.8<\/td>\n<td>105<\/td>\n<td>110<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>FR-Viscose\/Nomex\u6df7\u7eba<\/td>\n<td>\u5c71\u4e1c\u6d77\u9f99<\/td>\n<td>70% FR-Viscose, 30% Nomex<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>18.3<\/td>\n<td>17.9<\/td>\n<td>15.2<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u4f9d\u636eASTM F1959\/F1959M\uff1b\u6d17\u6da4\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6307\u7ecf\u5de5\u4e1a\u6d17\u6da4100\u6b21\u540eATPV\u4e0b\u964d\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc720%<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8868\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u56fd\u4ea7\u805a\u9170\u4e9a\u80fa\u9762\u6599\u5728ATPV\u6307\u6807\u4e0a\u5df2\u63a5\u8fd1\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8fc7\u90e8\u5206\u8fdb\u53e3\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u66ff\u4ee3\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u800c\u6df7\u7eba\u9762\u6599\u5728\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u6210\u672c\u65b9\u9762\u4f18\u52bf\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4f5c\u4e1a\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u7535\u7f51\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u5bb6\u7535\u7f51\u516c\u53f8\u81ea2015\u5e74\u8d77\u63a8\u884c\u201c\u672c\u8d28\u5b89\u5168\u578b\u4f5c\u4e1a\u73ed\u7ec4\u201d\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5f3a\u5236\u8981\u6c4210kV\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7535\u538b\u7b49\u7ea7\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u7a7f\u6234\u7b26\u5408GB 8965.1-2020\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u670d\u88c5\u3002\u622a\u81f32023\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u5df2\u6709\u8d85\u8fc730\u4e07\u5957\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u670d\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6c5f\u82cf\u82cf\u5dde500kV\u53d8\u7535\u7ad9\u68c0\u4fee\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528Sioen ArcGuard\u00ae Pro\u9762\u6599\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u5168\u8eab\u9632\u62a4\u670d\uff08\u542b\u5934\u7f69\u3001\u624b\u5957\u3001\u9774\u5957\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u62b5\u5fa1\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u9884\u4f30\u80fd\u91cf\u4e3a38 cal\/cm\u00b2\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u7535\u5f27\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u65e0\u4efb\u4f55\u70ed\u635f\u4f24\uff08\u300a\u7535\u7f51\u6280\u672f\u300b\uff0c2023\u5e74\u7b2c6\u671f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.2 \u5728\u5357\u65b9\u7535\u7f51\u7684\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<p>\u5357\u65b9\u7535\u7f51\u9488\u5bf9\u70ed\u5e26\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86<strong>\u9ad8\u900f\u6c14\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u5957\u88c5<\/strong>\uff0c\u91c7\u7528FR-Viscose\/Nomex\u6df7\u7eba\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u514b\u91cd\u63a7\u5236\u5728180g\/m\u00b2\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b9e\u6d4b\u572835\u00b0C\u300180%\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8fde\u7eed\u4f5c\u4e1a4\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u4f53\u611f\u6e29\u5ea6\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edfNomex\u670d\u88c5\u4f4e2.3\u00b0C\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.3 \u5728\u8f68\u9053\u4ea4\u901a\u7535\u529b\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2d\u7684\u62d3\u5c55\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u5e7f\u5dde\u5730\u94c1\u96c6\u56e2\u5c06\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u9762\u6599\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u63a5\u89e6\u7f51\u68c0\u4fee\u4eba\u5458\u9632\u62a4\u670d\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u53cd\u5149\u6761\u4e0e\u667a\u80fd\u6e29\u63a7\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u5b89\u5168+\u667a\u80fd\u201d\u53cc\u91cd\u5347\u7ea7\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u603b\u516c\u53f8\u6280\u672f\u8bc4\u5ba1\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5e7f\u6df1\u6e2f\u9ad8\u94c1\u7ebf\u8def\u8bd5\u70b9\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 \u667a\u80fd\u5316\u96c6\u6210<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u670d\u88c5\u6b63\u5411\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd3M\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51fa\u7684<strong>SmartArc\u00ae<\/strong>\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5728\u670d\u88c5\u5185\u5d4c\u5fae\u578b\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u4e0e\u65e0\u7ebf\u4f20\u8f93\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u4f53\u8868\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u70ed\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u7535\u5f27\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u89e6\u53d1\u62a5\u8b66\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e8b\u6545\u6570\u636e\uff083M, 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6.2 \u7eff\u8272\u73af\u4fdd\u6750\u6599<\/h3>\n<p>\u6b27\u76df\u300aREACH\u6cd5\u89c4\u300b\u5bf9\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u4e2d\u591a\u6eb4\u8054\u82ef\u919a\uff08PBDE\uff09\u7b49\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u9650\u5236\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\u3002\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u963b\u71c3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5982<strong>\u963b\u71c3\u83b1\u8d5b\u5c14\uff08FR-Lyocell\uff09<\/strong>\u6b63\u5728\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u539f\u6599\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6728\u6750\uff0c\u964d\u89e3\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe90%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08European Commission, 2023\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6.3 \u591a\u529f\u80fd\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5c42\u538b\u3001\u6d82\u5c42\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u7b49\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u517c\u5177\u9632\u7535\u5f27\u3001\u9632\u9759\u7535\u3001\u9632\u5316\u3001\u9632\u5207\u5272\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u9632\u62a4\u9762\u6599\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u79d1\u5de5\u96c6\u56e2\u7814\u5236\u7684<strong>\u201c\u5929\u76fe\u201d\u590d\u5408\u9632\u62a4\u6750\u6599<\/strong>\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u82b3\u7eb6+\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1+\u9676\u74f7\u5fae\u73e0\u4e09\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\uff0cATPV\u8fbe50 cal\/cm\u00b2\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u7535\u78c1\u5c4f\u853d\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7279\u79cd\u7535\u529b\u4f5c\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8. <em>Nomex\u00ae Product Guide 2022<\/em>. DuPont Personal Protection, 2022.  <\/li>\n<li>NFPA. <em>NFPA 70E: Standard for Electrical Safety in the Workplace<\/em>. National Fire Protection Association, 2021.  <\/li>\n<li>IEC. <em>IEC 61482-1-1:2019 \u2013 Protective clothing against thermal hazards of an electric arc<\/em>. International Electrotechnical Commission, 2019.  <\/li>\n<li>ASTM. <em>ASTM F1959\/F1959M \u2013 Standard Test Method for Determining the Arc Thermal Performance Value of Materials for Wearing Apparel<\/em>. 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