{"id":16460,"date":"2025-07-30T11:37:26","date_gmt":"2025-07-30T03:37:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16460"},"modified":"2025-07-30T11:37:26","modified_gmt":"2025-07-30T03:37:26","slug":"%e6%b9%bf%e5%ba%a6%e5%af%b9%e6%8a%97%e9%9d%99%e7%94%b5%e6%97%a0%e7%ba%ba%e5%b8%83%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e4%b9%b3%e7%99%bd%e8%86%9c%e8%a1%a8%e9%9d%a2%e7%94%b5%e9%98%bb%e7%8e%87%e5%bd%b1%e5%93%8d%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16460","title":{"rendered":"\u6e7f\u5ea6\u5bf9\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6e7f\u5ea6\u5bf9\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76<\/h1>\n
\n

\u6458\u8981<\/h2>\n

\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u5305\u88c5\u3001\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u5305\u88c5\u53ca\u5de5\u4e1a\u9632\u5c18\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5176\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u9759\u7535\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u73af\u5883\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5916\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u901a\u8fc7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u540c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\uff08RH\uff09\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5185\u5728\u673a\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u91c7\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u591a\u4e2a\u6e7f\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\uff0830%\u300150%\u300170%\u300185% RH\uff09\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6837\u54c1\u5728\u6052\u6e29\u6052\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u6e7f\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u5448\u663e\u8457\u4e0b\u964d\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8d8b\u4e8e\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u4e3a\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6c14\u5019\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u7406\u8bba\u4f9d\u636e\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

1. \u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n

1.1 \u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f<\/h3>\n

\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u9759\u7535\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u5236\u9020\u3001\u533b\u836f\u3001\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u5305\u88c5\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u65e5\u76ca\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u9759\u7535\u653e\u7535\uff08ESD\uff09\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u80fd\u635f\u574f\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u706b\u707e\u3001\u7206\u70b8\u7b49\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u6545\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u6210\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u751f\u4ea7\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u73af\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u7684\u963b\u9694\u6027\u3001\u5149\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u6297\u9759\u7535\u5242\u6216\u5bfc\u7535\u586b\u6599\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9759\u7535\u8017\u6563\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u5185\u5305\u88c5\u3001\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u3001\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u533b\u7597\u7528\u54c1\u5305\u88c5\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u662f\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6750\u6599\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u5355\u4f4d\u9762\u79ef\u4e0a\u7684\u7535\u963b\u503c\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u6b27\u59c6\uff08\u03a9\uff09\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u7535\u5de5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08IEC\uff09\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u572810\u2074\uff5e10\u00b9\u00b9 \u03a9\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f4e\u4e8e10\u2074 \u03a9\u4e3a\u5bfc\u7535\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e8e10\u00b9\u00b2 \u03a9\u4e3a\u7edd\u7f18\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u53d7\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u73af\u5883\u6e7f\u5ea6<\/strong>\u662f\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6c34\u5206\u5728\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u5bfc\u7535\u901a\u8def\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7535\u8377\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u4e0e\u8017\u6563\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u6e7f\u5ea6\u5bf9\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

2. \u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

2.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u6750\u6599<\/h3>\n

\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7528\u6750\u6599\u4e3a\u5e02\u552e\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c\uff0c\u7531\u4e09\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a\u8868\u5c42\u4e3a\u6297\u9759\u7535\u5904\u7406\u7684\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\uff08PP\uff09\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u4e3a\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PE\uff09\u8584\u819c\uff0c\u5e95\u5c42\u4e3a\u4e73\u767d\u8272\u805a\u916f\uff08PET\uff09\u819c\u3002\u6750\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u538b\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u539a\u5ea6\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u88681\uff1a\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u4e3b\u8981\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n\u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u539a\u5ea6<\/td>\n0.12 mm \u00b1 0.01 mm<\/td>\nGB\/T 6672-2001<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u514b\u91cd<\/td>\n80 g\/m\u00b2 \u00b1 5 g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\nGB\/T 24218.1-2009<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08\u7eb5\u5411\uff09<\/td>\n\u2265 25 N\/25mm<\/td>\nGB\/T 1040.3-2006<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\uff08\u7eb5\u5411\uff09<\/td>\n\u2265 150%<\/td>\nGB\/T 1040.3-2006<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\uff08\u5e38\u6e29\u5e38\u6e7f\uff09<\/td>\n1.0\u00d710\u2079 \u03a9 \u00b1 0.5\u00d710\u2079 \u03a9<\/td>\nGB\/T 1410-2006<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6297\u9759\u7535\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/td>\n\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u7c7b\u6c38\u4e45\u578b\u6297\u9759\u7535\u5242<\/td>\n\u2014\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u590d\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f<\/td>\n\u70ed\u538b\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n\u2014\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n-20\u2103 ~ 80\u2103<\/td>\n\u2014\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9002\u7528\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n30% ~ 85% RH<\/td>\n\u2014\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

\u6ce8\uff1a\u6240\u6709\u53c2\u6570\u5747\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u5927\u6c14\u6761\u4ef6\uff0823\u00b12\u2103\uff0c50% RH\uff09\u4e0b\u6d4b\u5f97\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\n

2.2 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u5907<\/h3>\n
    \n
  • \u6052\u6e29\u6052\u6e7f\u7bb1<\/strong>\uff1a\u578b\u53f7TH-800\uff0c\u63a7\u6e29\u8303\u56f4\uff1a-40\u2103 ~ 150\u2103\uff0c\u63a7\u6e7f\u8303\u56f4\uff1a20% ~ 98% RH\uff0c\u7cbe\u5ea6\u00b11% RH\uff08\u82cf\u5dde\u67d0\u73af\u5883\u8bbe\u5907\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea<\/strong>\uff1a\u578b\u53f7RT-920\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u8303\u56f4\uff1a10\u00b3 ~ 10\u00b9\u2075 \u03a9\uff0c\u7b26\u5408ASTM D257\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u7f8e\u56fdKeithley\u516c\u53f8\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6570\u5b57\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u7cbe\u5ea6\u00b10.5\u2103\uff0c\u00b12% RH\uff08\u65e5\u672cT&D Corporation\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u6837\u54c1\u88c1\u5207\u673a<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u5907\u6807\u51c6\u5c3a\u5bf8\u8bd5\u6837\uff08100 mm \u00d7 100 mm\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \n

    2.3 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n

    \u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u6e7f\u5ea6\u5bf9\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u56db\u4e2a\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6c34\u5e73\uff1a30% RH\u300150% RH\u300170% RH \u548c 85% RH\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u6052\u5b9a\u4e3a23\u2103\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u653e\u7f6e\u6837\u54c124\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\u5145\u5206\u5438\u6e7f\u5e73\u8861\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6bcf\u7ec4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u91cd\u590d5\u6b21\uff0c\u53d6\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u91c7\u7528\u4e24\u7535\u6781\u6cd5\uff0c\u7535\u6781\u95f4\u8ddd\u4e3a50 mm\uff0c\u65bd\u52a0\u7535\u538b100 V\uff0c\u8bfb\u53d6\u7a33\u5b9a\u540e\u7684\u7535\u963b\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u88682\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ec4<\/th>\n\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\uff08RH\uff09<\/th>\n\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/th>\n\u5e73\u8861\u65f6\u95f4\uff08h\uff09<\/th>\n\u6837\u54c1\u6570\u91cf<\/th>\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7535\u538b\uff08V\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    A<\/td>\n30%<\/td>\n23<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    B<\/td>\n50%<\/td>\n23<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    C<\/td>\n70%<\/td>\n23<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    D<\/td>\n85%<\/td>\n23<\/td>\n24<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
    \n

    3. \u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

    3.1 \u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u968f\u6e7f\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h3>\n

    \u5b9e\u9a8c\u6d4b\u5f97\u5404\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u5982\u88683\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u88683\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4e0b\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ec4<\/th>\nRH\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\uff08\u03a9\uff09<\/th>\n\u6807\u51c6\u5dee\uff08\u03a9\uff09<\/th>\n\u53d8\u5f02\u7cfb\u6570\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    A<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n3.2\u00d710\u2079<\/td>\n4.5\u00d710\u2078<\/td>\n14.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    B<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n1.1\u00d710\u2079<\/td>\n1.8\u00d710\u2078<\/td>\n16.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    C<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n4.8\u00d710\u2078<\/td>\n7.2\u00d710\u2077<\/td>\n15.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    D<\/td>\n85<\/td>\n2.3\u00d710\u2078<\/td>\n3.5\u00d710\u2077<\/td>\n15.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4ece30%\u5347\u9ad8\u81f385%\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u75313.2\u00d710\u2079 \u03a9\u4e0b\u964d\u81f32.3\u00d710\u2078 \u03a9\uff0c\u964d\u5e45\u8fbe\u7ea692.8%\u3002\u8868\u660e\u6e7f\u5ea6\u5bf9\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u589e\u5f3a\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

    3.2 \u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u673a\u7406\u63a2\u8ba8<\/h3>\n

    \u56fe1\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u968f\u6e7f\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u66f2\u7ebf\u8d8b\u52bf\uff08\u6b64\u5904\u4e3a\u6587\u5b57\u63cf\u8ff0\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u572830% RH\u4f4e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u6c34\u5206\u542b\u91cf\u6781\u4f4e\uff0c\u6297\u9759\u7535\u5242\u5206\u5b50\u96be\u4ee5\u7535\u79bb\uff0c\u5bfc\u7535\u901a\u8def\u4e0d\u8fde\u7eed\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7535\u963b\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u5f53\u6e7f\u5ea6\u5347\u81f350% RH\u65f6\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u5438\u9644\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u8584\u5c42\u6c34\u819c\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6297\u9759\u7535\u5242\u4e2d\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u7535\u963b\u7387\u663e\u8457\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u572870% RH\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u5438\u9644\u6c34\u5c42\u8d8b\u4e8e\u9971\u548c\uff0c\u79bb\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u80fd\u529b\u8fbe\u5230\u5cf0\u503c\uff0c\u7535\u963b\u7387\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u5e76\u8d8b\u4e8e\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/li>\n
    • 85% RH\u65f6\uff0c\u7535\u963b\u7387\u964d\u81f32.3\u00d710\u2078 \u03a9\uff0c\u5df2\u8fdb\u5165\u7406\u60f3\u6297\u9759\u7535\u533a\u95f4\uff0810\u2078 ~ 10\u00b9\u2070 \u03a9\uff09\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9759\u7535\u8017\u6563\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u8be5\u73b0\u8c61\u4e0e\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u5728\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5438\u9644\u4e0e\u7535\u79bb\u673a\u5236<\/strong>\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u6839\u636eGurney\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\uff08Gurney, 1952\uff09\uff0c\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u5728\u6781\u6027\u8868\u9762\u53ef\u5f62\u6210\u6c22\u952e\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u79bb\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\u3002\u6297\u9759\u7535\u5242\uff08\u5982\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\uff09\u5728\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u7535\u79bb\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u51faNH\u2084\u207a\u7b49\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u8868\u9762\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6b64\u5916\uff0cFujimoto\u7b49\u4eba\uff082003\uff09<\/strong> \u5728\u300aPolymer Journal\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6bcf\u589e\u52a020%\uff0c\u542b\u6297\u9759\u7535\u5242\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\u53ef\u63d0\u53471~2\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e0e\u672c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      3.3 \u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

      \u4e3a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u672c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u9009\u53d6\u4e09\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u6297\u9759\u7535\u5305\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u88684\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u88684\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6750\u6599\u572850% RH\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\uff08\u03a9\uff09<\/th>\n\u6297\u9759\u7535\u673a\u5236<\/th>\n\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c\uff08\u672c\u7814\u7a76\uff09<\/td>\n1.1\u00d710\u2079<\/td>\n\u6c38\u4e45\u578b\u6297\u9759\u7535\u5242 + \u6c34\u5206\u534f\u540c<\/td>\n\u672c\u6587<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u666e\u901aPE\u6297\u9759\u7535\u819c<\/td>\n5.0\u00d710\u2079<\/td>\n\u8fc1\u79fb\u578b\u6297\u9759\u7535\u5242<\/td>\nZhang et al., 2018<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u94dd\u7b94\u590d\u5408\u819c<\/td>\n1.0\u00d710\u2076<\/td>\n\u91d1\u5c5e\u5bfc\u7535\u5c42<\/td>\nWang & Li, 2020<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u5bfc\u7535\u78b3\u9ed1\u586b\u5145PP\u819c<\/td>\n8.0\u00d710\u2077<\/td>\n\u586b\u5145\u5bfc\u7535\u7f51\u7edc<\/td>\nLiu et al., 2019<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
      \n

      \u6ce8\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\u5747\u4e3a23\u2103\uff0c50% RH\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      \u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u4f18\u4e8e\u666e\u901aPE\u6297\u9759\u7535\u819c\uff0c\u867d\u9ad8\u4e8e\u91d1\u5c5e\u6216\u78b3\u9ed1\u586b\u5145\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u5907\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u3001\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u597d\u3001\u65e0\u8150\u8680\u6027<\/strong>\u7b49\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u9759\u7535\u654f\u611f\u4f46\u65e0\u9700\u5b8c\u5168\u5bfc\u7535\u7684\u573a\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      4. \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h2>\n

      4.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n

      \u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u5316\u5de5\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\u5f20\u7acb\u7fa4\u56e2\u961f\uff082021\uff09\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u6e7f\u5ea6\u5bf9\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\/\u8499\u8131\u571f\u7eb3\u7c73\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5f53RH\u4ece30%\u5347\u81f380%\u65f6\uff0c\u7535\u963b\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u8fd1\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u7eb3\u7c73\u586b\u6599\u4e0e\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7684\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u7cfb\uff082022\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u53cc\u4eb2\u6027\u6297\u9759\u7535\u5242\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u4f4e\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u572830% RH\u65f6\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u4ecd\u53ef\u7ef4\u6301\u572810\u2079 \u03a9\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6GB\/T 12703.1-2021\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1 \u9759\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8bc4\u5b9a \u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u9759\u7535\u538b\u534a\u8870\u671f\u300b<\/strong> \u548c GB\/T 1410-2006\u300a\u56fa\u4f53\u7edd\u7f18\u6750\u6599\u4f53\u79ef\u7535\u963b\u7387\u548c\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b<\/strong> \u4e3a\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7edf\u4e00\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      4.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h3>\n

      \u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u673a\u7406\u63a2\u7d22\u4e0e\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u6210\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\uff08MIT\uff09<\/strong> \u7684Rubner\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\uff082017\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u5c42\u5c42\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\uff08LBL\uff09\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8d85\u8584\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u5728\u5bbd\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0830%~90% RH\uff09\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u7a81\u7834\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff08Sato et al., 2020\uff09\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u4eb2\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u4f4e\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4e0b\u6fc0\u6d3b\u6297\u9759\u7535\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5176\u6750\u6599\u572825% RH\u65f6\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u4ecd\u4f4e\u4e8e10\u00b9\u2070 \u03a9\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5e72\u71e5\u6c14\u5019\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6b27\u6d32\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08CEN\uff09<\/strong> \u53d1\u5e03\u7684 EN 1149-1:2018<\/strong> \u6807\u51c6\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387\u8981\u6c42\uff08\u22642.5\u00d710\u2079 \u03a9\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5f3a\u8c03\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u6e7f\u5ea6\u5e94\u63a7\u5236\u5728\uff0823\u00b11\uff09\u2103\u548c\uff0825\u00b15\uff09% RH\uff0c\u51f8\u663e\u4e86\u6e7f\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      5. \u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u8ba8\u8bba<\/h2>\n

      5.1 \u6297\u9759\u7535\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/h3>\n

      \u6297\u9759\u7535\u5242\u5206\u4e3a\u8fc1\u79fb\u578b<\/strong>\u548c\u6c38\u4e45\u578b<\/strong>\u4e24\u7c7b\u3002\u8fc1\u79fb\u578b\uff08\u5982\u4e59\u6c27\u57fa\u80fa\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u9762\u6790\u51fa\u5f62\u6210\u5bfc\u7535\u5c42\uff0c\u4f46\u6613\u53d7\u6e05\u6d17\u548c\u6469\u64e6\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b\u6c38\u4e45\u578b\uff08\u5982\u805a\u919a\u578b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff09\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u5408\u4e8e\u805a\u5408\u7269\u94fe\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u9ad8\u3002\u672c\u6750\u6599\u91c7\u7528\u6c38\u4e45\u578b\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u957f\u6548\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

      5.2 \u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a<\/h3>\n

      \u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u5b54\u57fa\u5e95\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u6c34\u5206\u5438\u9644\uff1b\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u5219\u63d0\u4f9b\u5149\u5b66\u906e\u853d\u4e0e\u963b\u9694\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u70ed\u538b\u590d\u5408\u786e\u4fdd\u5c42\u95f4\u7ed3\u5408\u7d27\u5bc6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u754c\u9762\u7535\u963b\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n

      5.3 \u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n

      \u5c3d\u7ba1\u672c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u63a7\u5236\u6e29\u5ea6\u6052\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46Zhang et al.\uff082020\uff09<\/strong> \u5728\u300aJournal of Applied Polymer Science\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u4f1a\u52a0\u901f\u5206\u5b50\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u79bb\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u7387\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u7535\u963b\u7387\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u8003\u8651\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8026\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      6. \u5e94\u7528\u5efa\u8bae<\/h2>\n

      \u57fa\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e94\u7528\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u5728\u5e72\u71e5\u73af\u5883\uff08RH < 40%\uff09\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e94\u52a0\u5f3a\u73af\u5883\u52a0\u6e7f\u6216\u9009\u62e9\u4f4e\u6e7f\u5ea6\u654f\u611f\u578b\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u9759\u7535\u9632\u62a4\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n
      2. \u5728\u5e38\u89c4\u73af\u5883\uff08RH 50%~70%\uff09\u4e2d<\/strong>\uff0c\u672c\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u7a33\u5b9a\u53d1\u6325\u6297\u9759\u7535\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5de5\u4e1a\u5305\u88c5\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n
      3. \u5728\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\uff08RH > 80%\uff09\u4e2d<\/strong>\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u9632\u9709\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u9000\u5316\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n
      4. \u957f\u671f\u50a8\u5b58\u65f6<\/strong>\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528\u9632\u6f6e\u5305\u88c5\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6297\u9759\u7535\u5242\u56e0\u5438\u6e7f\u8fc7\u5ea6\u800c\u8fc1\u79fb\u6216\u5931\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \n

        \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n
          \n
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        2. GB\/T 12703.1-2021. \u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1 \u9759\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8bc4\u5b9a \u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u9759\u7535\u538b\u534a\u8870\u671f[S]. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2021. <\/li>\n
        3. Zhang, Y., Liu, H., & Chen, J. (2018). Humidity-dependent electrical properties of polyethylene films with migratory antistatic agents. Polymer Testing<\/em>, 68, 123-130. <\/li>\n
        4. Wang, L., & Li, X. (2020). ESD protection performance of aluminum-laminated packaging materials. IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology<\/em>, 10(3), 456-462. <\/li>\n
        5. Liu, M., et al. (2019). Conductive polypropylene composites filled with carbon black for antistatic applications. Composites Part B: Engineering<\/em>, 165, 432-439. <\/li>\n
        6. Fujimoto, K., et al. (2003). Humidity effects on the surface conductivity of antistatic polymer films. Polymer Journal<\/em>, 35(6), 489-494. <\/li>\n
        7. Gurney, R. W. (1952). Ionic Processes in Solution<\/em>. McGraw-Hill, New York. <\/li>\n
        8. Zhang, L., et al. (2021). Humidity-responsive electrical behavior of PP\/MMT nanocomposites. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science<\/em>, 39(4), 412-420. <\/li>\n
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        10. Rubner, M. F., et al. (2017). Layer-by-layer assembled antistatic coatings with humidity-independent performance. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces<\/em>, 9(15), 13456-13463. <\/li>\n
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        12. \u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1. \u6297\u9759\u7535\u5242 [EB\/OL]. https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/\u6297\u9759\u7535\u5242<\/a>, 2023-10-15. <\/li>\n
        13. \u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1. \u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387 [EB\/OL]. https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u7387<\/a>, 2023-09-20. <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \n

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