{"id":16452,"date":"2025-07-30T11:21:24","date_gmt":"2025-07-30T03:21:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16452"},"modified":"2025-07-30T11:21:24","modified_gmt":"2025-07-30T03:21:24","slug":"%e6%8a%97%e9%9d%99%e7%94%b5%e6%97%a0%e7%ba%ba%e5%b8%83%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e4%b9%b3%e7%99%bd%e8%86%9c%e5%9c%a8%e5%86%9c%e4%b8%9a%e8%a6%86%e7%9b%96%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e9%98%b2%e5%b0%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16452","title":{"rendered":"\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u5728\u519c\u4e1a\u8986\u76d6\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u9632\u5c18\u4e0e\u900f\u5149\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u5728\u519c\u4e1a\u8986\u76d6\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u9632\u5c18\u4e0e\u900f\u5149\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790<\/h1>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n

\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u519c\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u519c\u4e1a\u8986\u76d6\u6750\u6599\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f5c\u7269\u4ea7\u91cf\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u751f\u957f\u73af\u5883\u3001\u8282\u7ea6\u8d44\u6e90\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5730\u819c\u3001\u68da\u819c\u7b49\u8986\u76d6\u6750\u6599\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6e29\u5ba4\u79cd\u690d\u3001\u9732\u5730\u683d\u57f9\u3001\u9632\u971c\u4fdd\u6e29\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c<\/strong>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u590d\u5408\u578b\u519c\u4e1a\u8986\u76d6\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u517c\u5177\u9632\u5c18\u3001\u900f\u5149\u3001\u4fdd\u6e29\u3001\u6297\u8001\u5316\u548c\u6297\u9759\u7535\u7b49\u591a\u91cd\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u53d7\u5230\u519c\u4e1a\u79d1\u7814\u4e0e\u751f\u4ea7\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u672c\u8eab\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6563\u5c04\u5149\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5f3a\u5149\u76f4\u5c04\u5bf9\u4f5c\u7269\u9020\u6210\u707c\u4f24\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u5149\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff1b\u800c\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u5219\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3001\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u4e0e\u4e73\u767d\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PE\uff09\u6216\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\uff08PP\uff09\u8584\u819c\u590d\u5408\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u9632\u5c18\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u957f\u671f\u900f\u5149\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u5728\u519c\u4e1a\u8986\u76d6\u4e2d\u7684\u9632\u5c18\u673a\u5236\u4e0e\u900f\u5149\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u8986\u76d6\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u519c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u7ec4\u6210<\/h2>\n

2.1 \u6750\u6599\u6784\u6210<\/h3>\n

\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u5c42\u6784\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5c42\u6b21<\/th>\n\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u8868\u5c42<\/td>\n\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\uff08PP\u6216PET\uff09<\/td>\n\u9632\u5c18\u3001\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u4fdd\u62a4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42<\/td>\n\u4e73\u767d\u8272\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\uff08LDPE\/LLDPE\uff09\u6216\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\uff08PP\uff09\u8584\u819c<\/td>\n\u6563\u5c04\u900f\u5149\u3001\u4fdd\u6e29\u3001\u9632\u6f6e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5185\u5c42\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09<\/td>\n\u7c98\u5408\u5c42\uff08\u70ed\u7194\u80f6\u6216\u5171\u6324\u5c42\uff09<\/td>\n\u589e\u5f3a\u5c42\u95f4\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5265\u79bb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03<\/strong>\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\uff08PP\uff09\u6216\u805a\u916f\uff08PET\uff09\u7ea4\u7ef4\u901a\u8fc7\u7eba\u7c98\u6216\u6c34\u523a\u5de5\u827a\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6297\u9759\u7535\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u63a7\u5236\u572810\u2078\u201310\u00b9\u2070 \u03a9\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u7070\u5c18\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e73\u767d\u819c<\/strong>\u5219\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u6811\u8102\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\uff08TiO\u2082\uff09\u3001\u78b3\u9178\u9499\uff08CaCO\u2083\uff09\u6216\u6709\u673a\u4e73\u767d\u5242\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5fae\u7c73\u7ea7\u9897\u7c92\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5149\u7ebf\u7684\u6f2b\u53cd\u5c04\uff0c\u4f7f\u900f\u5c04\u5149\u5448\u67d4\u548c\u6563\u5c04\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2 \u5178\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n

\u4e0b\u8868\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u67d0\u77e5\u540d\u519c\u4e1a\u6750\u6599\u4f01\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u603b\u539a\u5ea6<\/td>\n0.08\u20130.12 mm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u514b\u91cd<\/td>\n15\u201330 g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8584\u819c\u539a\u5ea6<\/td>\n0.05\u20130.08 mm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5bbd\u5e45<\/td>\n1.0\u20134.0 m\uff08\u53ef\u5b9a\u5236\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08\u7eb5\u5411\uff09<\/td>\n\u226530 N\/15mm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387<\/td>\n\u2265150%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u900f\u5149\u7387\uff08\u521d\u59cb\uff09<\/td>\n75\u201385%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u96fe\u5ea6<\/td>\n60\u201375%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b<\/td>\n\u22641\u00d710\u2079 \u03a9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6297\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n\u22652\u5e74\uff08\u6237\u5916\u66b4\u9732\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n-40\u2103 \u81f3 +80\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

\u6ce8\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u5c71\u4e1c\u67d0\u519c\u4e1a\u79d1\u6280\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\uff082023\uff09<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\n

\u4e09\u3001\u9632\u5c18\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

3.1 \u9632\u5c18\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n

\u519c\u4e1a\u8986\u76d6\u6750\u6599\u5728\u957f\u671f\u6237\u5916\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u6613\u53d7\u98ce\u6c99\u3001\u82b1\u7c89\u3001\u6606\u866b\u6b8b\u9ab8\u3001\u71c3\u70e7\u9897\u7c92\u7b49\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u9644\u7740\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8868\u9762\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u900f\u5149\u7387\u548c\u70ed\u4f20\u5bfc\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u900f\u660e\u5851\u6599\u8584\u819c\u56e0\u8868\u9762\u5149\u6ed1\u4e14\u6613\u5e26\u9759\u7535\uff0c\u6781\u6613\u5438\u9644\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u7c92\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u673a\u5236\u5b9e\u73b0\u9632\u5c18\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u6297\u9759\u7535\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u8868\u5c42\u7ecf\u4eb2\u6c34\u6027\u6297\u9759\u7535\u5242\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u6839\u636eZhang et al.\uff082021\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u4f4e\u4e8e10\u00b9\u2070 \u03a9\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5728\u98ce\u6c99\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u7c89\u5c18\u9644\u7740\u91cf\u53ef\u51cf\u5c1140%\u4ee5\u4e0a[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u81ea\u6e05\u6d01<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u5f62\u6210\u201c\u5fae\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u9053\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u98ce\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u4ea7\u751f\u5c40\u90e8\u6c14\u6d41\u6270\u52a8\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5439\u8d70\u9644\u7740\u9897\u7c92\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u96e8\u6c34\u53ef\u6cbf\u7ea4\u7ef4\u95f4\u9699\u6d41\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u81ea\u6e05\u6d01\u201d\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u8868\u9762\u7c97\u7cd9\u5ea6\u8c03\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0e\u5149\u6ed1\u8584\u819c\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u8868\u9762\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7c97\u7cd9\u5ea6\uff08Ra \u2248 10\u201320 \u03bcm\uff09\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u9897\u7c92\u4e0e\u819c\u9762\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u63a5\u89e6\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u7c98\u9644\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    3.2 \u9632\u5c18\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\n

    \u4e0b\u8868\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u519c\u4e1a\u8986\u76d6\u6750\u6599\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u7c89\u5c18\u9644\u7740\u7387\u4e0e\u900f\u5149\u7387\u8870\u51cf\u60c5\u51b5\uff08\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5468\u671f\uff1a6\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u534e\u5317\u5730\u533a\u9732\u5929\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u521d\u59cb\u900f\u5149\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n6\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u900f\u5149\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u900f\u5149\u7387\u8870\u51cf\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u7c89\u5c18\u9644\u7740\u91cf\uff08g\/m\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u666e\u901a\u900f\u660ePE\u819c<\/td>\n90<\/td>\n62<\/td>\n31.1%<\/td>\n18.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u4e73\u767dPE\u819c<\/td>\n82<\/td>\n68<\/td>\n17.1%<\/td>\n15.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c<\/td>\n80<\/td>\n74<\/td>\n7.5%<\/td>\n6.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
    \n

    \u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u519c\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff0c2022\u5e74\u5ea6\u8bd5\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a[2]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

    \u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u819c\u7684\u9632\u5c18\u80fd\u529b\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u8584\u819c\uff0c\u5176\u900f\u5149\u7387\u8870\u51cf\u4ec5\u4e3a\u666e\u901aPE\u819c\u76841\/4\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u5728\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u56db\u3001\u900f\u5149\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76<\/h2>\n

    4.1 \u900f\u5149\u673a\u7406<\/h3>\n

    \u900f\u5149\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u519c\u4e1a\u8986\u76d6\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u6548\u7387\u3002\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u7684\u900f\u5149\u7279\u6027\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u9ad8\u96fe\u5ea6\u6563\u5c04\u5149<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u4e2d\u7684TiO\u2082\u9897\u7c92\uff08\u7c92\u5f84\u7ea60.2\u20130.5 \u03bcm\uff09\u5bf9\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\uff08400\u2013700 nm\uff09\u4ea7\u751f\u7c73\u6c0f\u6563\u5c04\uff08Mie Scattering\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u5165\u5c04\u5149\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u4f5c\u7269\u51a0\u5c42\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u9634\u5f71\u533a\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5149\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\u3002\u636eWang et al.\uff082020\uff09\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6563\u5c04\u5149\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u756a\u8304\u53f6\u7247\u7684\u5149\u5408\u901f\u7387\u6bd4\u76f4\u5c04\u5149\u63d0\u9ad812\u201318%[3]\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u5149\u8c31\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u900f\u8fc7<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u5bf9\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\uff08UV\uff09\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u5c4f\u853d\u4f5c\u7528\uff08UV\u900f\u8fc7\u7387<10%\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u51cf\u5c11\u4f5c\u7269\u65e5\u707c\u75c5\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u7ea2\u5149\uff08600\u2013700 nm\uff09\u548c\u84dd\u5149\uff08400\u2013500 nm\uff09\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff08>70%\uff09\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u5438\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      4.2 \u900f\u5149\u6027\u80fd\u5b9e\u6d4b\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\n

      \u4e0b\u8868\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u6ce2\u957f\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5404\u7c7b\u8986\u76d6\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff08%\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u6ce2\u957f\u8303\u56f4\uff08nm\uff09<\/th>\n\u666e\u901a\u900f\u660ePE\u819c<\/th>\n\u4e73\u767dPE\u819c<\/th>\n\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      300\u2013400\uff08UV\uff09<\/td>\n25\u201335<\/td>\n8\u201312<\/td>\n6\u201310<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      400\u2013500\uff08\u84dd\u5149\uff09<\/td>\n88\u201392<\/td>\n78\u201382<\/td>\n76\u201380<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      500\u2013600\uff08\u7eff\u5149\uff09<\/td>\n90\u201394<\/td>\n80\u201385<\/td>\n78\u201383<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      600\u2013700\uff08\u7ea2\u5149\uff09<\/td>\n89\u201393<\/td>\n82\u201386<\/td>\n80\u201384<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      700\u2013800\uff08\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\uff09<\/td>\n85\u201389<\/td>\n75\u201379<\/td>\n73\u201377<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
      \n

      \u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u519c\u4e1a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u5149\u73af\u5883\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\uff082023\uff09[4]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      \u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u819c\u5728\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u533a\u7684\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u7565\u4f4e\u4e8e\u900f\u660e\u819c\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6563\u5c04\u7279\u6027\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u5149\u7167\u5747\u5300\u6027\u3002\u6839\u636e\u65e5\u672c\u519c\u4e1a\u4e0e\u98df\u54c1\u4ea7\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u7efc\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\uff08NARO\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6563\u5c04\u5149\u819c\u7684\u6e29\u5ba4\u9ec4\u74dc\u4ea7\u91cf\u6bd4\u4f7f\u7528\u900f\u660e\u819c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ea69.3%[5]\u3002<\/p>\n

      4.3 \u957f\u671f\u900f\u5149\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/h3>\n

      \u7531\u4e8e\u9632\u5c18\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u819c\u5728\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u900f\u5149\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u7f13\u6162\u3002\u4e0b\u56fe\uff08\u6a21\u62df\u6570\u636e\uff09\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u5728\u6237\u5916\u66b4\u973212\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u7684\u900f\u5149\u7387\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u66b4\u9732\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u6708\uff09<\/th>\n\u900f\u660ePE\u819c<\/th>\n\u4e73\u767dPE\u819c<\/th>\n\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      0<\/td>\n90<\/td>\n82<\/td>\n80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      3<\/td>\n85<\/td>\n79<\/td>\n78<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      6<\/td>\n80<\/td>\n75<\/td>\n76<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      9<\/td>\n72<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n75<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      12<\/td>\n65<\/td>\n66<\/td>\n73<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
      \n

      \u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u8bbe\u65bd\u519c\u4e1a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u957f\u671f\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u62df\u5408[6]<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      \u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u819c\u572812\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u4ecd\u4fdd\u630173%\u7684\u900f\u5149\u7387\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u4e24\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e94\u3001\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u4e0e\u8010\u4e45\u6027<\/h2>\n

      5.1 \u6297\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n

      \u590d\u5408\u819c\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\uff08HDPE\uff09\u6216\u7ebf\u6027\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\uff08LLDPE\uff09\u4e3a\u57fa\u6750\uff0c\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5438\u6536\u5242\uff08\u5982UV-531\uff09\u548c\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff08\u5982Irganox 1010\uff09\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u6297\u5149\u6c27\u8001\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6839\u636eGB\/T 16422.2-2014\u300a\u5851\u6599 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5149\u6e90\u66b4\u9732\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5 \u7b2c2\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u6c19\u5f27\u706f\u300b\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n\u8001\u5316\u524d<\/th>\n\u8001\u5316\u540e\uff081500h\uff09<\/th>\n\u6027\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7387<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08MPa\uff09<\/td>\n28.5<\/td>\n22.1<\/td>\n77.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/td>\n320<\/td>\n240<\/td>\n75.0%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u900f\u5149\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/td>\n80<\/td>\n72<\/td>\n90.0%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
      \n

      \u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5851\u6599\u5236\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u7763\u68c0\u9a8c\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08\u5317\u4eac\uff09\uff0c2023\u5e74\u68c0\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      \u8bf4\u660e\u6750\u6599\u5728\u957f\u671f\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u4ecd\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u4e0e\u5149\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

      5.2 \u8010\u6e29\u4e0e\u8010\u5019\u6027<\/h3>\n

      \u590d\u5408\u819c\u53ef\u5728-40\u2103\u81f3+80\u2103\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u4fdd\u6301\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6211\u56fd\u4e1c\u5317\u9ad8\u5bd2\u5730\u533a\u53ca\u897f\u5317\u9ad8\u6e29\u5e72\u65f1\u533a\u57df\u3002\u5728\u65b0\u7586\u5410\u9c81\u756a\u590f\u5b63\u5730\u8868\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fbe70\u2103\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u819c\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u8f6f\u5316\u3001\u6ef4\u843d\u6216\u4e25\u91cd\u8001\u5316\u73b0\u8c61\uff08\u65b0\u7586\u519c\u79d1\u9662\uff0c2021\uff09[7]\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u516d\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h2>\n

      6.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n

      \u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u519c\u4e1a\u529f\u80fd\u819c\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u3001\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u5357\u4eac\u519c\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u578b\u8986\u76d6\u6750\u6599\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u591a\u9879\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u674e\u5f3a\u7b49\uff082022\uff09\u5728\u300a\u519c\u4e1a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u62a5\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u819c\u7684\u756a\u8304\u6e29\u5ba4\uff0c\u5176\u68da\u5185\u5149\u7167\u5747\u5300\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad823%\uff0c\u75c5\u5bb3\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u4e0b\u964d15%\uff0c\u4ea7\u91cf\u63d0\u534711.8%[8]\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5c71\u4e1c\u7701\u519c\u4e1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5728\u5bff\u5149\u852c\u83dc\u57fa\u5730\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8bd5\u9a8c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u7684\u9ec4\u74dc\u79cd\u690d\u533a\uff0c\u65e5\u5747\u5149\u5408\u6709\u6548\u8f90\u5c04\uff08PAR\uff09\u5206\u5e03\u66f4\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u690d\u682a\u751f\u957f\u6574\u9f50\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u91c7\u6536\u671f\u63d0\u524d5\u20137\u5929[9]\u3002<\/p>\n

      6.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

      \u56fd\u5916\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u578b\u519c\u4e1a\u8986\u76d6\u6750\u6599\u65b9\u9762\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u65e9\u3002\u8377\u5170Wageningen University & Research\uff08WUR\uff09\u957f\u671f\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u6e29\u5ba4\u8986\u76d6\u6750\u6599\u7814\u53d1\u3002\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6563\u5c04\u5149\u819c\u53ef\u4f7f\u6e29\u5ba4\u5185\u90e8\u5149\u5206\u5e03\u5747\u5300\u6027\u63d0\u534730\u201340%\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u79cd\u690d\u7cfb\u7edf[10]\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u65e5\u672cKubota\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u201cAgriShield\u2122\u201d\u7cfb\u5217\u590d\u5408\u819c\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03+\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u97e9\u56fd\u53ca\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u636e\u8be5\u516c\u53f82022\u5e74\u5e74\u62a5\uff0c\u5176\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u8349\u8393\u79cd\u690d\u4e2d\u53ef\u51cf\u5c11\u53f6\u7247\u707c\u4f24\u738745%\uff0c\u5e76\u5ef6\u957f\u6709\u6548\u5149\u7167\u65f6\u95f42.3\u5c0f\u65f6\/\u5929[11]\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u7f8e\u56fd\u5eb7\u5948\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\uff08Zhang et al., 2023\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u7530\u95f4\u8bd5\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u9632\u5c18\u590d\u5408\u819c\u7684\u7389\u7c73\u7530\uff0c\u5176\u51a0\u5c42\u5149\u5408\u901f\u7387\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u9ad8\u6e29\u671f\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u819c\u9ad814.6%\uff0c\u4e14\u819c\u9762\u6e05\u6d01\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u964d\u4f4e60%[12]\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e03\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u4e0e\u63a8\u5e7f\u524d\u666f<\/h2>\n

      \u5c3d\u7ba1\u6297\u9759\u7535\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u4e73\u767d\u819c\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u666e\u901aPE\u819c\uff08\u7ea6\u9ad8\u51fa30\u201350%\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u76ca\u663e\u8457\uff1a<\/p>\n