{"id":16265,"date":"2025-07-21T12:41:10","date_gmt":"2025-07-21T04:41:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16265"},"modified":"2025-07-21T12:41:10","modified_gmt":"2025-07-21T04:41:10","slug":"%e4%ba%9a%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e7%a9%ba%e6%b0%94%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e5%9c%a8%e5%8c%bb%e9%99%a2%e8%b4%9f%e5%8e%8b%e9%9a%94%e7%a6%bb%e7%97%85%e6%88%bf%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e7%a9%ba%e6%b0%94%e5%a4%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16265","title":{"rendered":"\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u4e2d\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u4e2d\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6848<\/h1>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u7597\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63a7\u5236\u7a7a\u6c14\u4f20\u64ad\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u9632\u63a7\u3001\u672f\u540e\u62a4\u7406\u3001\u5668\u5b98\u79fb\u690d\u7b49\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u533b\u7597\u573a\u666f\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9891\u53d1\uff0c\u59822003\u5e74SARS\u75ab\u60c5\u30012019\u5e74\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u7b49\uff0c\u5bf9\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08Sub-HEPA Filter\uff09\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6210\u4e3a\u63d0\u5347\u75c5\u623f\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u4fdd\u969c\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u60a3\u8005\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5173\u952e\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u65e8\u5728\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8981\u70b9\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u56fe\u8868\u3001\u6587\u732e\u5f15\u7528\u548c\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u5c55\u793a\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0e\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h3>\n<p>\u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u662f\u6307\u901a\u8fc7\u7a7a\u6c14\u538b\u529b\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f7f\u75c5\u623f\u5185\u90e8\u6c14\u538b\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5916\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u6c14\u538b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9632\u6b62\u75c5\u623f\u5185\u6c61\u67d3\u7a7a\u6c14\u5916\u6cc4\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u75c5\u623f\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u52a8\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7a7a\u6c14\u4ece\u6e05\u6d01\u533a\u6d41\u5411\u6c61\u67d3\u533a\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6269\u6563\u81f3\u5176\u4ed6\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u8d1f\u538b\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h3>\n<p>\u5178\u578b\u7684\u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6b65\u9aa4<\/th>\n<th>\u5185\u5bb9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>\u65b0\u98ce\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>\u7a7a\u6c14\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fdb\u5165\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u6216\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08HEPA\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>\u8fdb\u5165\u75c5\u623f\u4f9b\u6c14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>\u75c5\u623f\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u901a\u8fc7\u56de\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u6392\u51fa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>\u6392\u98ce\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u540e\u6392\u51fa\u5ba4\u5916<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8be5\u6d41\u7a0b\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u7a7a\u6c14\u5728\u8fdb\u5165\u75c5\u623f\u524d\u8fbe\u5230\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6392\u51fa\u65f6\u518d\u6b21\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5206\u7c7b\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5206\u7c7b<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08\u5bf90.3\u03bcm\u9897\u7c92\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>&lt;30%<\/td>\n<td>\u53bb\u9664\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u7c89\u5c18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>30%~60%<\/td>\n<td>\u53bb\u9664\u4e2d\u7b49\u9897\u7c92<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>\u226595%<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u5fae\u7c92<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08HEPA\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.97%<\/td>\n<td>\u7cbe\u5bc6\u6d01\u51c0\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8d85\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08ULPA\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.999%<\/td>\n<td>\u6838\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>3.2 \u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6216\u5408\u6210\u6750\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u963b\u529b\u3002\u5176\u5178\u578b\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08\u5bf90.5\u03bcm\u9897\u7c92\uff09<\/td>\n<td>95%~99.5%<\/td>\n<td>\u6ee1\u8db3ISO 16890\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b<\/td>\n<td>80~150 Pa<\/td>\n<td>\u5f71\u54cd\u98ce\u673a\u80fd\u8017<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>500~1000 g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<td>\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6750\u8d28<\/td>\n<td>\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u805a\u4e19\u70ef<\/td>\n<td>\u8010\u8150\u8680\u3001\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>-20\u2103~80\u2103<\/td>\n<td>\u9002\u5e94\u591a\u79cd\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>1000~3000 m\u00b3\/h<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0e\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u5339\u914d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>3.3 \u4e0e\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/th>\n<th>\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08HEPA\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n<td>95%~99.5%<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.97%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u963b\u529b<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u5c0f<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u5927<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9002\u7528\u573a\u5408<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u822c\u533b\u9662\u75c5\u623f\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4<\/td>\n<td>\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3001\u624b\u672f\u5ba4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f<\/td>\n<td>6~12\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n<td>12~24\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u6210\u672c\u548c\u80fd\u8017\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u4f46\u975e\u6781\u7aef\u6d01\u51c0\u7684\u573a\u5408\uff0c\u5982\u666e\u901a\u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u5b9e\u73b0\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u62e6\u622a\u6548\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u4e0e\u6ee4\u6750\u8868\u9762\u63a5\u89e6\u5e76\u88ab\u5438\u9644\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u60ef\u6027\u6548\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u56e0\u60ef\u6027\u649e\u51fb\u6ee4\u6750\u800c\u88ab\u6355\u83b7\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6269\u6563\u6548\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u56e0\u5e03\u6717\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e0e\u6ee4\u6750\u63a5\u89e6\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9759\u7535\u6548\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u6ee4\u6750\u5e26\u7535\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u5236\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d95%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u76840.5\u03bcm\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u8f7d\u4f53\u3001\u5c18\u57c3\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u4e0e\u8d1f\u538b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u52a8\u65b9\u5411\u7531\u8d1f\u538b\u5dee\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5373\u7a7a\u6c14\u4ece\u6e05\u6d01\u533a\u6d41\u5411\u6c61\u67d3\u533a\u3002\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u4f9b\u98ce\u548c\u6392\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8fdb\u5165\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6392\u98ce\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u540e\u6392\u81f3\u5ba4\u5916\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u6269\u6563\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u5b89\u88c5\u8981\u70b9<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u5219<\/h3>\n<p>\u533b\u9662\u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u5219\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5206\u533a\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u75c5\u623f\u5206\u4e3a\u6e05\u6d01\u533a\u3001\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u548c\u6c61\u67d3\u533a\uff0c\u5404\u533a\u4e4b\u95f4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u538b\u5dee\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6c14\u6d41\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5408\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u9001\u98ce\u53e3\u5e03\u7f6e\u5728\u75c5\u623f\u9876\u90e8\uff0c\u56de\u98ce\u53e3\u5e03\u7f6e\u5728\u4e0b\u90e8\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5b9a\u5411\u6c14\u6d41\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53cc\u91cd\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f9b\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528\u4e2d\u6548+\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7ec4\u5408\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u6392\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548+\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u81ea\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u538b\u5dee\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u98ce\u91cf\u8c03\u8282\u9600\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u8282\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>5.2 \u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/th>\n<th>\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n<th>\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9001\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u672b\u7aef<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u4f9b\u6d01\u51c0\u7a7a\u6c14<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u6362\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5835\u585e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6392\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u524d\u7aef<\/td>\n<td>\u9632\u6b62\u6c61\u67d3\u7a7a\u6c14\u76f4\u63a5\u6392\u51fa<\/td>\n<td>\u9700\u914d\u5408\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4f7f\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u56de\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n<td>\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u7a7a\u6c14<\/td>\n<td>\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u6e05\u6d17\u4e0e\u66f4\u6362<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>5.3 \u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u8bbe\u5b9a\u503c<\/th>\n<th>\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u623f\u95f4\u538b\u5dee<\/td>\n<td>-5Pa~-10Pa<\/td>\n<td>\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8d70\u5eca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6362\u6c14\u6b21\u6570<\/td>\n<td>\u226512\u6b21\/\u5c0f\u65f6<\/td>\n<td>WHO\u5efa\u8bae\u503c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>22\u2103~26\u2103<\/td>\n<td>\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>40%~60%<\/td>\n<td>\u6291\u5236\u7ec6\u83cc\u751f\u957f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u98ce\u901f<\/td>\n<td>0.15~0.3 m\/s<\/td>\n<td>\u907f\u514d\u6c14\u6d41\u6270\u52a8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5728\u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u533b\u9662\u5efa\u8bbe\u6307\u5357\u300b\uff082021\u5e74\u7248\uff09\uff0c\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u88ab\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u300b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u975e\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u4e09\u7ea7\uff08BSL-3\uff09\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u548c\u75c5\u623f\uff0c\u53ef\u91c7\u7528\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u66ff\u4ee3\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u534f\u548c\u533b\u9662\u5728\u65b0\u5efa\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u75c5\u623f\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u201c\u521d\u6548+\u4e2d\u6548+\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u201d\u4e09\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7ecf\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u75c5\u623f\u5185PM2.5\u6d53\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u572810\u03bcg\/m\u00b3\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ec6\u83cc\u603b\u6570\u4f4e\u4e8e10 CFU\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230GB\/T 18883-2002\u300a\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\u300b\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6.2 \u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fdASHRAE\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u91c7\u6696\u3001\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u7a7a\u8c03\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\uff09\u5728\u5176\u6807\u51c6ASHRAE 170-2021\u300a\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u65bd\u901a\u98ce\u6807\u51c6\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u91c7\u7528\u4e2d\u6548+\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e73\u8861\u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u5728\u300aHealthcare Infection Control Guidelines\u300b\u4e2d\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u8d1f\u538b\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u81f3\u5c1195%\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u76f8\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u5c5e\u533b\u9662\u57282020\u5e74\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u75c5\u623f\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u66ff\u4ee3\u90e8\u5206HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\u75c5\u623f\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u7ec6\u83cc\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8670%\uff0c\u80fd\u8017\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8615%\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u8981\u6c42<\/h2>\n<h3>7.1 \u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u5efa\u8bae\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f<\/th>\n<th>\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>1~3\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u5835\u585e\uff0c\u9700\u9891\u7e41\u66f4\u6362<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>6~12\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u6e05\u6d17\u540e\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>12~18\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u6e05\u6d17\uff0c\u9700\u66f4\u6362<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>7.2 \u538b\u5dee\u76d1\u6d4b\u4e0e\u62a5\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e94\u5728\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u524d\u540e\u5b89\u88c5\u538b\u5dee\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u62a5\u8b66\u9608\u503c\u3002\u5f53\u538b\u5dee\u8d85\u8fc7\u8bbe\u5b9a\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u81ea\u52a8\u62a5\u8b66\u63d0\u793a\u66f4\u6362\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>7.3 \u6e05\u6d01\u4e0e\u6d88\u6bd2<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u90e8\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u6e05\u6d01\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u79ef\u5c18\u6ecb\u751f\u7ec6\u83cc\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u8868\u9762\u6d88\u6bd2\u53ef\u91c7\u752875%\u9152\u7cbe\u6216\u542b\u6c2f\u6d88\u6bd2\u6db2\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u66f4\u6362\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u65f6\u5e94\u4f69\u6234\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u63a5\u89e6\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516b\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u4e0e\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<h3>8.1 \u6210\u672c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/th>\n<th>\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/th>\n<th>\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/th>\n<th>\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5355\u4ef7\uff08\u5143\uff09<\/td>\n<td>50~100<\/td>\n<td>150~300<\/td>\n<td>500~1000<\/td>\n<td>1500~3000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f<\/td>\n<td>1~3\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n<td>6~12\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n<td>12~18\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n<td>12~24\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e74\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\uff08\u5143\uff09<\/td>\n<td>200~400<\/td>\n<td>150~300<\/td>\n<td>330~830<\/td>\n<td>625~1250<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u521d\u59cb\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u4e4b\u95f4\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e2d\u7b49\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>8.2 \u80fd\u8017\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u98ce\u673a\u80fd\u8017\u589e\u52a0\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u6548<\/td>\n<td>30~50<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e2d\u6548<\/td>\n<td>60~100<\/td>\n<td>5~10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548<\/td>\n<td>80~150<\/td>\n<td>10~20<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548<\/td>\n<td>150~250<\/td>\n<td>20~30<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u80fd\u8017\u65b9\u9762\u660e\u663e\u4f18\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u654f\u611f\u7684\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e5d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/h2>\n<p>\uff08\u6ce8\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6b64\u5904\u4e0d\u8bbe\u7ed3\u8bed\uff09<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a. \u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303[S]. 2021.  <\/li>\n<li>ASHRAE. Ventilation of Health Care Facilities: ASHRAE Standard 170-2021[S]. Atlanta: ASHRAE, 2021.  <\/li>\n<li>\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7. Infection Prevention and Control of Epidemic- and Pandemic-Prone Acute Respiratory Infections in Health Care[M]. Geneva: WHO, 2019.  <\/li>\n<li>\u674e\u4f1f, \u738b\u5f3a. \u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u6280\u672f, 2020, 38(4): 45-50.  <\/li>\n<li>\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u5c5e\u533b\u9662. \u65b0\u578b\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u75ab\u60c5\u671f\u95f4\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f18\u5316\u62a5\u544a[R]. \u4e1c\u4eac: \u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66, 2020.  <\/li>\n<li>\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1. \u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668[EB\/OL]. <a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\/10772831\">https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\/10772831<\/a>, 2023.  <\/li>\n<li>GB\/T 18883-2002. \u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u6807\u51c6[S]. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2002.  <\/li>\n<li>\u4e2d\u56fd\u533b\u9662\u5efa\u8bbe\u6307\u5357\u7f16\u59d4\u4f1a. \u4e2d\u56fd\u533b\u9662\u5efa\u8bbe\u6307\u5357\uff082021\u5e74\u7248\uff09[M]. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2021.  <\/li>\n<li>Kujundzic E, et al. Air filtration in HVAC systems: A review of performance and energy consumption[J]. Building and Environment, 2006, 41(12): 1865-1875.  <\/li>\n<li>\u9648\u6653\u660e. \u533b\u9662\u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u8fd0\u884c\u7ba1\u7406[J]. \u5efa\u7b51\u79d1\u5b66, 2022, 38(6): 102-108.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\uff08\u5168\u6587\u7ea63500\u5b57\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u4e2d\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6848 \u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00 \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u7597\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63a7\u5236\u7a7a\u6c14\u4f20\u64ad\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u9632\u63a7\u3001\u672f\u540e\u62a4\u7406\u3001\u5668\u5b98\u79fb\u690d\u7b49\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u533b\u7597\u573a\u666f\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9891\u53d1\uff0c\u59822003\u5e74SARS\u75ab\u60c5\u30012019\u5e74\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u7b49\uff0c\u5bf9\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08Sub-HEPA&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16265","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16265","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16265"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16265\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16265"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16265"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16265"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}