{"id":16259,"date":"2025-07-21T12:33:59","date_gmt":"2025-07-21T04:33:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16259"},"modified":"2025-07-21T12:33:59","modified_gmt":"2025-07-21T04:33:59","slug":"%e4%ba%9a%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e7%a9%ba%e6%b0%94%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e5%9c%a8%e9%a3%9f%e5%93%81%e5%8a%a0%e5%b7%a5%e8%a1%8c%e4%b8%9a%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%8d%ab%e7%94%9f%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e6%8e%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16259","title":{"rendered":"\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u536b\u751f\u5b89\u5168\u63a7\u5236\u4f5c\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u536b\u751f\u5b89\u5168\u63a7\u5236\u4f5c\u7528<\/h1>\n

\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u536b\u751f\u5b89\u5168\u5177\u6709\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u7c92\u3001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3001\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u7269\uff08VOCs\uff09\u7b49\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u53ef\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u6216\u95f4\u63a5\u5730\u5f71\u54cd\u98df\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5f15\u53d1\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u6545\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u98df\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u65e5\u76ca\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08Sub-HEPA Filter\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ecb\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08HEPA\uff09\u4e0e\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9010\u6e10\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u4f46\u53c8\u4e0d\u9700\u8fbe\u5230HEPA\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u4f18\u52bf\u5c24\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u98df\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u5ef6\u957f\u8bbe\u5907\u5bff\u547d\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u6587\u732e\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9610\u8ff0\u5176\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u536b\u751f\u5b89\u5168\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n

1.1 \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5206\u7c7b<\/h3>\n

\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08Sub-HEPA Filter\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5176\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4ecb\u4e8e\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08F7-F9\uff09\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08HEPA\uff0cH10-H14\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6ISO 16890\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6GB\/T 14295-2019\u300a\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u5c5e\u4e8eE10\u6216F10\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u5176\u5bf90.3\u5fae\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u572885%\u81f395%\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

1.2 \u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u6750\u6599<\/h3>\n

\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6216\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u6750\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ecb\u8d28\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u5305\u62ec\u6ee4\u82af\u3001\u6846\u67b6\u3001\u5bc6\u5c01\u6761\u7b49\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5f62\u5f0f\u6709\u677f\u5f0f\u3001\u6298\u53e0\u5f0f\u548c\u888b\u5f0f\u4e09\u79cd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6298\u53e0\u5f0f\u56e0\u5176\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u98ce\u963b\uff0c\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u8f83\u4e3a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002<\/p>\n

1.3 \u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n

\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u68b0\u62e6\u622a\u3001\u60ef\u6027\u78b0\u649e\u3001\u6269\u6563\u6c89\u964d\u7b49\u7269\u7406\u673a\u5236\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u6355\u96c6\u3002\u5176\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u867d\u7136\u4f4e\u4e8eHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u8f83\u5927\u9897\u7c92\uff08\u5982\u7c89\u5c18\u3001\u82b1\u7c89\u3001\u7ec6\u83cc\u7b49\uff09\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6c42\u4f46\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u8f83\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

1.4 \u4e3b\u8981\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8868<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08F7-F9\uff09<\/th>\n\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08E10\/F10\uff09<\/th>\n\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08H11-H14\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/td>\n60-120<\/td>\n80-150<\/td>\n120-250<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/td>\n60-85<\/td>\n85-95<\/td>\n\u226599.95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7c92\u5f84\uff08\u03bcm\uff09<\/td>\n0.4-1.0<\/td>\n0.3-0.5<\/td>\n0.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/td>\n\u4e00\u822c\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u9884\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/td>\n\u533b\u836f\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f\uff08\u6708\uff09<\/td>\n3-6<\/td>\n6-12<\/td>\n12-24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6210\u672c\uff08\u76f8\u5bf9\uff09<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n\u4e2d<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\uff08\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1aASHRAE Standard 52.2\u3001GB\/T 14295-2019\uff09<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u884c\u4e1a\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u8981\u6c42<\/h2>\n

2.1 \u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6c61\u67d3\u63a7\u5236<\/h3>\n

\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u9709\u83cc\u3001\u9175\u6bcd\u83cc\u7b49\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u98df\u54c1\u8150\u8d25\u53d8\u8d28\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u300b\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u6d6e\u6e38\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc7100 CFU\/m\u00b3\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u98df\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u6784\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8f66\u95f4\u9700\u8981\u914d\u5907\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u8d1f\u8377\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2 \u7c89\u5c18\u4e0e\u5f02\u7269\u63a7\u5236<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u70d8\u7119\u3001\u7c89\u788e\u3001\u6df7\u5408\u7b49\u52a0\u5de5\u73af\u8282\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u7c89\u5c18\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7c89\u5c18\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u8bbe\u5907\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6ecb\u751f\u7684\u8f7d\u4f53\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u6c61\u67d3\u98df\u54c1\u3002\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u7c89\u5c18\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4ea4\u53c9\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

2.3 \u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u7269\uff08VOCs\uff09\u63a7\u5236<\/h3>\n

\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6cb9\u8102\u96fe\u3001\u9999\u7cbe\u6325\u53d1\u7269\u7b49VOCs\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u590d\u5408\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u6750\uff08\u5982\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5c42\uff09\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9VOCs\u7684\u5438\u9644\u53bb\u9664\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u4f53\u7a7a\u6c14\u54c1\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n

2.4 \u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u7b49\u7ea7\u8981\u6c42<\/h3>\n

\u6839\u636e\u300aGB 14881-2013 \u98df\u54c1\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u7528\u536b\u751f\u89c4\u8303\u300b\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8f66\u95f4\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u5de5\u827a\u8981\u6c42\u5212\u5206\u6d01\u51c0\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u719f\u98df\u52a0\u5de5\u533a\u8981\u6c42\u8fbe\u523010\u4e07\u7ea7\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u914d\u5408\u521d\u6548\u3001\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e00\u6d01\u51c0\u7b49\u7ea7\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e09\u3001\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n

3.1 \u5728\u6d01\u51c0\u8f66\u95f4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u6d01\u51c0\u8f66\u95f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u521d\u6548+\u4e2d\u6548+\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u201d\u4e09\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e2d\u6548\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6548\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8d77\u5230\u627f\u4e0a\u542f\u4e0b\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u62e6\u622a\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u672a\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u53bb\u9664\u7684\u7ec6\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u53c8\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u51cf\u8f7b\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u67d0\u4e73\u5236\u54c1\u4f01\u4e1a\u6d01\u51c0\u8f66\u95f4\u6539\u9020<\/h4>\n

\u67d0\u4e73\u5236\u54c1\u4f01\u4e1a\u57282021\u5e74\u5bf9\u5176\u5305\u88c5\u8f66\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u7a7a\u6c14\u7cfb\u7edf\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u539f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3a\u201c\u521d\u6548+\u4e2d\u6548+\u9ad8\u6548\u201d\u4e09\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3002\u6539\u9020\u540e\u5728\u4e2d\u6548\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6548\u4e4b\u95f4\u52a0\u5165\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u4f7f\u8f66\u95f4\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u753110\u4e07\u7ea7\u63d0\u5347\u81f35\u4e07\u7ea7\uff0c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u68c0\u6d4b\u5408\u683c\u7387\u753192%\u63d0\u5347\u81f398.5%\uff0c\u8bbe\u5907\u7ef4\u62a4\u5468\u671f\u5ef6\u957f20%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

3.2 \u5728\u98df\u54c1\u5e72\u71e5\u4e0e\u51b7\u5374\u73af\u8282\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u5e72\u71e5\uff08\u5982\u5976\u7c89\u3001\u679c\u5e72\uff09\u548c\u51b7\u5374\uff08\u5982\u7cd5\u70b9\u3001\u8089\u5236\u54c1\uff09\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u914d\u5408\u9664\u6e7f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u6c34\u5206\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u4e0e\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u98df\u54c1\u5438\u6e7f\u53d8\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n

3.3 \u5728\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8f66\u95f4\u666e\u904d\u8bbe\u6709\u673a\u68b0\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ef4\u6301\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u4e0e\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u56de\u98ce\u6216\u65b0\u98ce\u5165\u53e3\u5904\uff0c\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u56db\u3001\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u536b\u751f\u5b89\u5168\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/h2>\n

4.1 \u63a7\u5236\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u4f20\u64ad<\/h3>\n

\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d0.3\u5fae\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u62e6\u622a\u6548\u7387\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u536b\u751f\u6742\u5fd7\u300b2020\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8f66\u95f4\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u540e\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u6d6e\u6e38\u83cc\u6570\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8662%\uff0c\u9709\u83cc\u6570\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8658%\u3002<\/p>\n

4.2 \u51cf\u5c11\u4ea4\u53c9\u6c61\u67d3<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u591a\u54c1\u79cd\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8f66\u95f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u4ea4\u53c9\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u963b\u65ad\u7a7a\u6c14\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u6e90\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u4ea4\u53c9\u3002<\/p>\n

4.3 \u5ef6\u957f\u8bbe\u5907\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d<\/h3>\n

\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u98df\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5bf9\u52a0\u5de5\u8bbe\u5907\u9020\u6210\u78e8\u635f\u3002\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u7c89\u5c18\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8bbe\u5907\u78e8\u635f\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u8bbe\u5907\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u636e\u300a\u98df\u54c1\u4e0e\u673a\u68b0\u300b\u6742\u5fd72021\u5e74\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u67d0\u98df\u54c1\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u7c89\u788e\u673a\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u5468\u671f\u7531\u6bcf3\u4e2a\u6708\u4e00\u6b21\u5ef6\u957f\u81f3\u6bcf6\u4e2a\u6708\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

4.4 \u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u6548\u7387<\/h3>\n

\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u98ce\u963b\u66f4\u5c0f\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u673a\u80fd\u8017\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4e2a\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u80fd\u6548\u6bd4\u3002\u6839\u636eASHRAE\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u66ff\u4ee3\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u4e0d\u727a\u7272\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u8282\u770110%-15%\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e94\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

5.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5b66\u8005\u5bf9\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u98df\u54c1\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u8425\u517b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u57282019\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8f66\u95f4\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7ec6\u83cc\u603b\u6570\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe90%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u9762\u4f18\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

5.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u4e0e\u836f\u54c1\u76d1\u7763\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff08FDA\uff09\u5728\u5176\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u73af\u5883\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u6307\u5357\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u573a\u6240\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u4ea7\u54c1\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u56e0\u5176\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u548c\u9002\u4e2d\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u88ab\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u4e8e\u719f\u98df\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u70d8\u7119\u3001\u996e\u6599\u704c\u88c5\u7b49\u73af\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u300a\u98df\u54c1\u536b\u751f\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\u300b2021\u5e74\u520a\u767b\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u5305\u88c5\u8f66\u95f4\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u540e\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u9709\u83cc\u5b62\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea6\u4ece\u5e73\u5747150 CFU\/m\u00b3\u964d\u81f330 CFU\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u98df\u54c1\u9709\u53d8\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

5.3 \u5b9e\u8df5\u6848\u4f8b\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8868<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6848\u4f8b\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n\u5730\u70b9<\/th>\n\u884c\u4e1a<\/th>\n\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>\n\u6548\u679c<\/th>\n\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
A01<\/td>\n\u4e0a\u6d77\u67d0\u4e73\u54c1\u5382<\/td>\n\u4e73\u5236\u54c1<\/td>\n\u5b89\u88c5\u4e8e\u6d01\u51c0\u8f66\u95f4\u56de\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5408\u683c\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u81f398.5%<\/td>\n\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u62a5\u544a\uff082021\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
A02<\/td>\n\u5317\u4eac\u67d0\u70d8\u7119\u5382<\/td>\n\u70d8\u7119\u98df\u54c1<\/td>\n\u7528\u4e8e\u65b0\u98ce\u51c0\u5316<\/td>\n\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d70%<\/td>\n\u300a\u98df\u54c1\u4e0e\u673a\u68b0\u300b\uff082022\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
A03<\/td>\n\u65e5\u672c\u67d0\u996e\u6599\u5382<\/td>\n\u996e\u6599\u704c\u88c5<\/td>\n\u5b89\u88c5\u4e8e\u704c\u88c5\u7ebf\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n\u9709\u83cc\u5b62\u5b50\u4e0b\u964d80%<\/td>\n\u300a\u98df\u54c1\u536b\u751f\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\uff082021\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
A04<\/td>\n\u7f8e\u56fd\u67d0\u8089\u5236\u54c1\u5382<\/td>\n\u8089\u7c7b\u52a0\u5de5<\/td>\n\u7528\u4e8e\u51b7\u5374\u95f4\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316<\/td>\n\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7ec6\u83cc\u603b\u6570\u4e0b\u964d65%<\/td>\nFDA\u6280\u672f\u62a5\u544a\uff082020\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

\u516d\u3001\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u9009\u578b\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u5efa\u8bae<\/h2>\n

6.1 \u9009\u578b\u5efa\u8bae<\/h3>\n

\u9009\u62e9\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u8f66\u95f4\u6d01\u51c0\u7b49\u7ea7\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff1b<\/li>\n
  • \u98ce\u91cf\u4e0e\u98ce\u901f<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e0e\u98ce\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u98ce\u963b\u8fc7\u5927\uff1b<\/li>\n
  • \u8010\u6e7f\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1a\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u73af\u5883\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5e94\u9009\u62e9\u5177\u6709\u9632\u6f6e\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6ee4\u6750\uff1b<\/li>\n
  • \u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f\u4e0e\u6210\u672c<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd0\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u5236\u5b9a\u5408\u7406\u7684\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    6.2 \u7ef4\u62a4\u4e0e\u66f4\u6362\u5efa\u8bae<\/h3>\n
      \n
    • \u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u6d4b\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u5efa\u8bae\u6bcf\u5b63\u5ea6\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e00\u6b21\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u4e0e\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • \u538b\u5dee\u76d1\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u538b\u5dee\u8ba1\u76d1\u6d4b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u524d\u540e\u538b\u5dee\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u6362\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • \u6e05\u6d01\u4e0e\u66f4\u6362<\/strong>\uff1a\u5efa\u8bae\u6bcf6-12\u4e2a\u6708\u66f4\u6362\u4e00\u6b21\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5468\u671f\u89c6\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u800c\u5b9a\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • \u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0e\u8ffd\u6eaf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u66f4\u6362\u4e0e\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8d28\u91cf\u8ffd\u6eaf\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \n

      \u4e03\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\uff08\u7565\uff09<\/h2>\n

      \uff08\u6ce8\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6b64\u5904\u4e0d\u4f5c\u7ed3\u8bed\u603b\u7ed3\uff09<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n
        \n
      1. \u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a. GB\/T 14295-2019 \u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668[S]. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2019. <\/li>\n
      2. ASHRAE Standard 52.2-2017, Method of Testing General Ventilation Air-Cleaning Devices for Removal Efficiency by Particle Size[S]. Atlanta: ASHRAE, 2017. <\/li>\n
      3. World Health Organization. Food safety and air quality: A public health perspective[R]. Geneva: WHO, 2018. <\/li>\n
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