{"id":16171,"date":"2025-07-09T12:49:09","date_gmt":"2025-07-09T04:49:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16171"},"modified":"2025-07-09T12:49:09","modified_gmt":"2025-07-09T04:49:09","slug":"%e6%b0%b4%e5%88%ba%e6%97%a0%e7%ba%ba%e5%b8%83%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88tpu%e8%86%9c%e6%9d%90%e5%9c%a8%e6%b1%bd%e8%bd%a6%e5%86%85%e9%a5%b0%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e8%80%90%e6%b8%a9%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e7%a0%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16171","title":{"rendered":"\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u6750\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4e2d\u7684\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u6750\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4e2d\u7684\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76<\/h1>\n<h2>\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5bf9\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\uff08\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff09\u819c\u6750\u56e0\u5176\u8f7b\u8d28\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6216\u4f4e\u6e29\u6781\u7aef\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4ecd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u6750\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u80cc\u666f\u8fdb\u884c\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u70b9\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u53ca\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u8df5\u63d0\u4f9b\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u4e0eTPU\u819c\u6750\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027<\/h2>\n<h3>1.1 \u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n<p>\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u538b\u6c34\u6d41\u51b2\u51fb\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7f51\u4f7f\u5176\u7f20\u7ed3\u6210\u578b\u7684\u975e\u7ec7\u9020\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u3001\u5305\u88c5\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u4f18\u70b9\u5305\u62ec\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3001\u67d4\u8f6f\u6027\u3001\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u548c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u5316\u5b66\u7c98\u5408\u5242\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u88681\uff1a\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u5178\u578b\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u514b\u91cd<\/td>\n<td>30 &#8211; 200 g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D3776<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u539a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.2 &#8211; 2.5 mm<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D1777<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>8 &#8211; 40 N\/cm<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D5035<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u900f\u6c14\u7387<\/td>\n<td>100 &#8211; 1000 L\/m\u00b2\/s<\/td>\n<td>ISO 9237<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5438\u6e7f\u7387<\/td>\n<td>10% &#8211; 30%<\/td>\n<td>AATCC Test Method 79<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>1.2 TPU\u819c\u6750\u7684\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>TPU\uff08\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u8584\u819c\u3001\u6d82\u5c42\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u5236\u54c1\u4e2d\u3002TPU\u819c\u6750\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u6cb9\u6027\u3001\u8010\u5019\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u88682\uff1aTPU\u819c\u6750\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u5178\u578b\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u90b5\u6c0f\u786c\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>70A &#8211; 85D<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D2240<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387<\/td>\n<td>300% &#8211; 800%<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D412<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>40 &#8211; 100 kN\/m<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D624<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff08Taber\uff09<\/td>\n<td>20 &#8211; 100 mg\/1000\u6b21<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D1044<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<td>-30\u00b0C \u81f3 +120\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td>ISO 37<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>1.3 \u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u4e0eTPU\u819c\u6750\u7684\u590d\u5408\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u70ed\u538b\u590d\u5408\u6216\u6d82\u8986\u590d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u70ed\u538b\u590d\u5408\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u6e29\u4f7fTPU\u819c\u8f6f\u5316\u5e76\u4e0e\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u8868\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7262\u56fa\u7684\u5c42\u95f4\u7c98\u63a5\uff1b\u800c\u6d82\u8986\u590d\u5408\u5219\u662f\u5728\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986TPU\u6eb6\u6db2\u540e\u5e72\u71e5\u56fa\u5316\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5404\u6709\u4f18\u52a3\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u9009\u62e9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4ea7\u54c1\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u3002  <\/p>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u6750\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/h3>\n<p>\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u6750\u56e0\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u624b\u611f\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u9876\u68da\u3001\u5ea7\u6905\u9762\u6599\u3001\u95e8\u677f\u5305\u8986\u3001\u4eea\u8868\u53f0\u8986\u76d6\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u5185\u9970\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u56e0\u7b26\u5408\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u548c\u7eff\u8272\u5236\u9020\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u9752\u7750\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u88683\uff1a\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u6750\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4e2d\u7684\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u90e8\u4f4d<\/th>\n<th>\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42<\/th>\n<th>\u6750\u6599\u4f18\u52bf<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9876\u68da<\/td>\n<td>\u5438\u97f3\u3001\u9694\u70ed\u3001\u7f8e\u89c2<\/td>\n<td>\u8f7b\u8d28\u3001\u67d4\u8f6f\u3001\u6613\u6210\u578b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5ea7\u6905\u9762\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u900f\u6c14\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u3001\u6297\u83cc<\/td>\n<td>\u4eb2\u80a4\u6027\u597d\u3001\u8212\u9002\u6027\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95e8\u677f\u5305\u8986<\/td>\n<td>\u8010\u522e\u64e6\u3001\u9694\u97f3<\/td>\n<td>\u8868\u9762\u5149\u6ed1\u3001\u6297\u8001\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4eea\u8868\u53f0\u8986\u76d6<\/td>\n<td>\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u9632\u7729\u5149<\/td>\n<td>\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u597d\u3001\u89c6\u89c9\u8d28\u611f\u4f73<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>2.2 \u5f53\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u6c7d\u8f66\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u6b63\u671d\u7740\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u8fc8\u8fdb\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e74\u9274\u300b\u6570\u636e\uff0c2022\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc7800\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5360\u6bd4\u9010\u5e74\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u52302025\u5e74\u5c06\u8fbe\u523015%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fdBASF\u3001\u7f8e\u56fdHuntsman\u3001\u65e5\u672cKuraray\u7b49\u4f01\u4e1a\u5747\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u9488\u5bf9\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u7684TPU\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002  <\/p>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u6750\u7684\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc4\u4f30\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u6750\u7684\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5dee\u793a\u626b\u63cf\u91cf\u70ed\u6cd5\uff08DSC\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6750\u6599\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08Tg\uff09\u548c\u7194\u878d\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08Tm\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u5224\u65ad\u5176\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u70ed\u91cd\u5206\u6790\uff08TGA\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cf\u6750\u6599\u5728\u52a0\u70ed\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u80fd\u529b\u3002  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u4f4e\u6e29\u5faa\u73af\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/strong>\uff1a\u6a21\u62df\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6750\u6599\u5728\u957f\u671f\u51b7\u70ed\u4ea4\u66ff\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u60c5\u51b5\u3002  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u88684\uff1a\u5e38\u89c1\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u9002\u7528\u6807\u51c6  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u7684<\/th>\n<th>\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>DSC<\/td>\n<td>\u70ed\u8f6c\u53d8\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790<\/td>\n<td>ASTM E794, ISO 11357<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TGA<\/td>\n<td>\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\u6e29\u5ea6\u6d4b\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>ASTM E1131, ISO 11358<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u4f4e\u6e29\u5faa\u73af\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/td>\n<td>\u51b7\u70ed\u4ea4\u53d8\u4e0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30<\/td>\n<td>GB\/T 2423.1, IEC 60068-2-1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>3.2 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u6750\u7684\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u53d7\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5305\u62ecTPU\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u57fa\u6750\u9884\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u82b3\u9999\u65cfTPU\u6bd4\u8102\u80aa\u65cfTPU\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8010\u6e29\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u9ec4\u53d8\u98ce\u9669\u8f83\u9ad8\uff1b\u800c\u9002\u5f53\u589e\u52a0\u590d\u5408\u6e29\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u5f3a\u6750\u6599\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u8010\u6e29\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u88685\uff1a\u4e0d\u540cTPU\u7c7b\u578b\u5bf9\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>TPU\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>Tg (\u00b0C)<\/th>\n<th>Td (\u00b0C)<\/th>\n<th>\u9ec4\u53d8\u6307\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8bc4\u5206\uff081-10\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8102\u80aa\u65cfTPU<\/td>\n<td>-30<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>1.2<\/td>\n<td>8.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82b3\u9999\u65cfTPU<\/td>\n<td>-15<\/td>\n<td>310<\/td>\n<td>3.5<\/td>\n<td>9.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6df7\u5408\u578bTPU<\/td>\n<td>-25<\/td>\n<td>295<\/td>\n<td>2.0<\/td>\n<td>8.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>3.3 \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u7efc\u8ff0<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u5bf9\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u6750\u7684\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cWang et al.\uff082020\uff09\u901a\u8fc7DSC\u548cTGA\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7ecf\u7845\u70f7\u5076\u8054\u5242\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u4e0eTPU\u590d\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7ea615%\u3002Zhang et al.\uff082021\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u590d\u5408\u6e29\u5ea6\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5f53\u590d\u5408\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u5728120-140\u00b0C\u4e4b\u95f4\u65f6\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5265\u79bb\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u5927\u503c\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fdFraunhofer\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff082019\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u9ad8TPU\u819c\u6750\u7684\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u88686\uff1a\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5173\u4e8e\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7814\u7a76\u8005<\/th>\n<th>\u5e74\u4efd<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u7ed3\u8bba<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Wang et al.<\/td>\n<td>2020<\/td>\n<td>\u7845\u70f7\u5076\u8054\u5242\u5904\u7406\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\u548c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Zhang et al.<\/td>\n<td>2021<\/td>\n<td>\u6700\u4f73\u590d\u5408\u6e29\u5ea6\u533a\u95f4\u4e3a120-140\u00b0C\uff0c\u5265\u79bb\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Fraunhofer<\/td>\n<td>2019<\/td>\n<td>\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u63d0\u5347TPU\u819c\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lee et al.<\/td>\n<td>2022<\/td>\n<td>\u6dfb\u52a0\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u53ef\u6539\u5584\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chen et al.<\/td>\n<td>2023<\/td>\n<td>\u70ed\u538b\u590d\u5408\u6bd4\u6d82\u8986\u590d\u5408\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u5206\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/h3>\n<p>\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u4e0eTPU\u819c\u7684\u914d\u6bd4\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cTPU\u542b\u91cf\u8fc7\u9ad8\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u53d8\u786c\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\uff1b\u800cTPU\u542b\u91cf\u8fc7\u4f4e\u5219\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5bc6\u5c01\u6027\u548c\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0cTPU\u5360\u603b\u91cd\u91cf\u768430%-50%\u8f83\u4e3a\u5408\u9002\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<p>\u590d\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u538b\u529b\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4TPU\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u800c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4f4e\u5219\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f62\u6210\u826f\u597d\u7c98\u63a5\u3002\u538b\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u5c42\u95f4\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6700\u4f73\u590d\u5408\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e3a130\u00b0C\uff0c\u538b\u529b\u63a7\u5236\u57280.5-1.0 MPa\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a30-60\u79d2\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u88687\uff1a\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u5f71\u54cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff081-5\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>100-160\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>\u8fc7\u9ad8\u5bfc\u81f4TPU\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u8fc7\u4f4e\u7c98\u63a5\u4e0d\u826f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u538b\u529b<\/td>\n<td>0.3-1.5 MPa<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>\u538b\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u5f71\u54cd\u5c42\u95f4\u7ed3\u5408\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>10-120\u79d2<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u77ed\u5f71\u54cd\u7c98\u63a5\u6548\u679c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u51b7\u5374\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u5feb\u901f\/\u6162\u901f<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>\u5bf9\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5c0f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>4.3 \u73af\u5883\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6c27\u5316\u4f5c\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6e7f\u5ea6\u548c\u6c27\u6c14\u4f1a\u5bf9\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4TPU\u53d1\u751f\u6c34\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff1b\u800c\u6c27\u6c14\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u52a0\u901f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8001\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u6dfb\u52a0\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u548c\u9632\u6f6e\u5242\uff0c\u4ee5\u5ef6\u957f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002  <\/p>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u6750\u6599\u6539\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9TPU\u8fdb\u884c\u5316\u5b66\u6539\u6027\uff0c\u5982\u5f15\u5165\u7845\u6c27\u70f7\u94fe\u6bb5\u6216\u6dfb\u52a0\u7eb3\u7c73\u586b\u6599\uff08\u5982\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u3001\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73SiO\u2082\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u53ef\u4f7fTPU\u7684\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\u6e29\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad810-15\u00b0C\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6539\u5584\u5176\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>5.2 \u5de5\u827a\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f18\u5316\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5982\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u6bb5\u5f0f\u5347\u6e29\u66f2\u7ebf\u3001\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u51b7\u5374\u901f\u7387\u7b49\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u771f\u7a7a\u8f85\u52a9\u590d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u53ef\u51cf\u5c11\u6c14\u6ce1\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6210\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>5.3 \u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u521b\u65b0<\/h3>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5982\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u6216\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6750\u6599\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e09\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03-TPU-\u6ce1\u6cab\u5c42\uff09\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u88688\uff1a\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u5bf9\u6bd4  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565<\/th>\n<th>\u4f18\u52bf<\/th>\n<th>\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6750\u6599\u6539\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u8010\u6e29\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5de5\u827a\u4f18\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u8bbe\u5907\u6295\u8d44\u8f83\u5927<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u521b\u65b0<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<td>\u5de5\u827a\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/h2>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u6750\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4e2d\u7684\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\u3001\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u548c\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5f53\u524d\u5df2\u6709\u8f83\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u8bf8\u591a\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5982\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u957f\u671f\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u7b49\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u53ef\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u65b0\u578b\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ee5\u53ca\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002  <\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Wang, Y., Li, J., &amp; Liu, H. (2020). <em>Thermal stability improvement of water-jet entangled nonwoven fabric composites with silane coupling agent treatment<\/em>. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 137(15), 48765.  <\/li>\n<li>Zhang, X., Zhao, M., &amp; Chen, G. (2021). <em>Effect of lamination temperature on the mechanical properties of TPU composite materials<\/em>. Materials Today Communications, 26, 102034.  <\/li>\n<li>Fraunhofer Institute for Chemical Technology (2019). <em>Advanced nanocoating technologies for automotive interior materials<\/em>. Technical Report No. 2019-04.  <\/li>\n<li>Lee, K., Park, S., &amp; Kim, J. (2022). <em>Flame retardant additives for enhancing thermal stability of polyurethane composites<\/em>. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 195, 109837.  <\/li>\n<li>Chen, R., Wu, T., &amp; Sun, L. (2023). <em>Comparison of hot pressing and coating methods in TPU\/nonwoven composites<\/em>. Composites Part B: Engineering, 252, 110523.  <\/li>\n<li>\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1. (2023). <em>\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03<\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%B0%B4%E5%88%BA%E6%97%A0%E7%BA%BA%E5%B8%83\">https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%B0%B4%E5%88%BA%E6%97%A0%E7%BA%BA%E5%B8%83<\/a>  <\/li>\n<li>\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1. (2023). <em>TPU\u6750\u6599<\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/TPU%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99\">https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/TPU%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99<\/a>  <\/li>\n<li>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a. (2022). <em>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e74\u9274<\/em>. \u5317\u4eac: \u673a\u68b0\u5de5\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u793e.  <\/li>\n<li>ISO 11357-1:2016. <em>Plastics \u2014 Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) \u2014 Part 1: General principles<\/em>.  <\/li>\n<li>ASTM D1044-20. <em>Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Transparent Plastics and Coatings<\/em>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u6750\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4e2d\u7684\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76 \u5f15\u8a00 \u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5bf9\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\uff08\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff09\u819c\u6750\u56e0\u5176\u8f7b\u8d28\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6216\u4f4e\u6e29\u6781\u7aef\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4ecd\u662f&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16171","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16171","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16171"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16171\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16171"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16171"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16171"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}