{"id":16165,"date":"2025-07-09T12:38:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-09T04:38:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16165"},"modified":"2025-07-09T12:38:00","modified_gmt":"2025-07-09T04:38:00","slug":"%e6%b0%b4%e5%88%ba%e6%97%a0%e7%ba%ba%e5%b8%83%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88tpu%e8%86%9c%e5%9c%a8%e6%88%b7%e5%a4%96%e6%9c%8d%e8%a3%85%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e8%80%90%e5%80%99%e6%80%a7%e8%af%84%e4%bc%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16165","title":{"rendered":"\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u5728\u6237\u5916\u670d\u88c5\u4e2d\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u5728\u6237\u5916\u670d\u88c5\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u538b\u6c34\u6d41\u4f7f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f8\u4e92\u7f20\u7ed3\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u975e\u7ec7\u9020\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3001\u67d4\u8f6f\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u5176\u5236\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u65e0\u9700\u4f7f\u7528\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u6216\u70ed\u7194\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u6301\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5929\u7136\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u3001\u5bb6\u5c45\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u53ca\u670d\u88c5\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08Thermoplastic Polyurethane, TPU\uff09\u819c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u5236\u6210\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u8584\u819c\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u635f\u6027\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u80fd\u529b\u3002TPU\u819c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u538b\u6216\u6d82\u5c42\u5de5\u827a\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u57fa\u6750\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u5728\u6237\u5916\u670d\u88c5\u9886\u57df\uff0cTPU\u819c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u4f5c\u9632\u98ce\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u548c\u900f\u6e7f\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u4e3a\u7a7f\u7740\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u8212\u9002\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5c06\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u4e0eTPU\u819c\u590d\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u517c\u5177\u826f\u597d\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u7684\u67d4\u8f6f\u5ea6\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u548c\u9632\u98ce\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u6237\u5916\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u51b2\u950b\u8863\u3001\u767b\u5c71\u670d\u3001\u6ed1\u96ea\u670d\u7b49\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u62b5\u5fa1\u98ce\u96e8\u4fb5\u88ad\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u56e0\u6c57\u6c34\u79ef\u805a\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4e0d\u9002\u611f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u548c\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u8150\u8680\u6027\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6237\u5916\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u6237\u5916\u670d\u88c5\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n

\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e3b\u8981\u53d7\u5176\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u514b\u91cd\u3001\u539a\u5ea6\u3001\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3001\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u3001\u8010\u6c34\u538b\u4ee5\u53ca\u8010\u5019\u6027\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5728\u6237\u5916\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\u548c\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6570\u503c\u89c1\u88681\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/th>\n\u5178\u578b\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><\/th>\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u514b\u91cd (g\/m\u00b2)<\/td>\n80\u2013200<\/td>\nASTM D3776<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u539a\u5ea6 (mm)<\/td>\n0.15\u20130.4<\/td>\nASTM D1777<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6 (N\/5cm)<\/td>\n\u7ecf\u5411\uff1a\u2265300\uff1b\u7eac\u5411\uff1a\u2265250<\/td>\nASTM D5034<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u900f\u6c14\u6027 (L\/m\u00b2\u00b7s)<\/td>\n10\u201350<\/td>\nISO 9237<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u900f\u6e7f\u6027 (g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h)<\/td>\n5000\u201310000<\/td>\nJIS L1099B1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8010\u6c34\u538b (mmH\u2082O)<\/td>\n\u22655000<\/td>\nAATCC 127<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8001\u5316 (500h)<\/td>\n\u9ec4\u53d8\u7b49\u7ea7 \u22654\uff1b\u5f3a\u5ea6\u635f\u5931 \u226415%<\/td>\nISO 4892-3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4f4e\u6e29\u5f2f\u66f2 (-20\u00b0C)<\/td>\n\u65e0\u8106\u88c2<\/td>\nASTM D2136<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u514b\u91cd\u4e0e\u539a\u5ea6<\/strong> \u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u624b\u611f\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\u3002\u8f83\u4f4e\u514b\u91cd\uff0880\u2013120 g\/m\u00b2\uff09\u7684\u590d\u5408\u819c\u8f83\u8f7b\u76c8\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u88c5\uff0c\u800c\u8f83\u9ad8\u514b\u91cd\uff08150\u2013200 g\/m\u00b2\uff09\u5219\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u6781\u7aef\u5929\u6c14\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u3002\u539a\u5ea6\u4e00\u822c\u57280.15\u20130.4 mm\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8f83\u539a\u7684\u6750\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8010\u6c34\u538b\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/strong> \u662f\u8861\u91cf\u6750\u6599\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\u3002\u7ecf\u5411\u548c\u7eac\u5411\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5206\u522b\u4ee3\u8868\u7eb5\u5411\u548c\u6a2a\u5411\u7684\u627f\u529b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6750\u6599\u5728\u53d7\u5230\u5916\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u65f6\u4e0d\u6613\u7834\u635f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u6237\u5916\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u900f\u6e7f\u6027<\/strong> \u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u7a7f\u7740\u65f6\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3002\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u901a\u5e38\u572810\u201350 L\/m\u00b2\u00b7s\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u9002\u4e2d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u95f7\u70ed\u611f\u3002\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u5219\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u6392\u51fa\u6c57\u6c14\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42\u8fbe\u52305000 g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ef4\u6301\u4f53\u8868\u5e72\u723d\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8010\u6c34\u538b<\/strong> \u8868\u793a\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u6c42\u81f3\u5c115000 mmH\u2082O\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e2d\u96e8\u81f3\u5927\u96e8\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8010\u6c34\u538b\u503c\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u96e8\u6c34\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6e17\u900f\u5230\u5185\u5c42\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6237\u5916\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8010\u5019\u6027<\/strong> \u5305\u62ec\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8001\u5316\u548c\u4f4e\u6e29\u5f2f\u66f2\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u6750\u6599\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7500\u5c0f\u65f6\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7167\u5c04\u540e\uff0c\u9ec4\u53d8\u7b49\u7ea7\u5e94\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e4\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e14\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u635f\u5931\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc715%\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6297\u5149\u8001\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728-20\u00b0C\u4f4e\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u5f2f\u66f2\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u82e5\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u8106\u88c2\uff0c\u5219\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u4f4e\u6e29\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u51ac\u5b63\u6237\u5916\u670d\u88c5\u5e94\u7528\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u7684\u5404\u9879\u53c2\u6570\u5171\u540c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u6237\u5916\u670d\u88c5\u4e2d\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\u3002\u5408\u7406\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5ef6\u957f\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6237\u5916\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u6237\u5916\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u5176\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u8010\u5019\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u9ad8\u4f4e\u6e29\u5faa\u73af\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u6e7f\u70ed\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6a21\u62df\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u4e25\u82db\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\u3002 <\/p>\n

1. \u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h4>\n

\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u964d\u89e3\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6237\u5916\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u5149\u4e2d\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u805a\u5408\u7269\u94fe\u7684\u65ad\u88c2\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u53d8\u8272\u3001\u8106\u5316\u751a\u81f3\u5931\u53bb\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u6c19\u706f\u8001\u5316\u7bb1\uff08Xenon Arc Weathering Tester\uff09\u6216\u7d2b\u5916\u8367\u5149\u8001\u5316\u7bb1\uff08QUV Accelerated Weathering Tester\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u4f9d\u636eISO 4892-3\u6216ASTM G154\u6807\u51c6\u6267\u884c\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6837\u54c1\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e76\u4f34\u968f\u5468\u671f\u6027\u7684\u55b7\u6dcb\u6216\u6e7f\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u6a21\u62df\u65e5\u6652\u96e8\u6dcb\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a500\u5c0f\u65f6\u81f31000\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u6d4b\u91cf\u6750\u6599\u7684\u989c\u8272\u53d8\u5316\uff08\u9ec4\u53d8\u6307\u6570\uff09\u3001\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\u53ca\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u8c8c\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7500\u5c0f\u65f6\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7167\u5c04\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u9ec4\u53d8\u7b49\u7ea7\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u8fbe4\u7ea7\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u635f\u5931\u4f4e\u4e8e15%\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u8001\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff08Zhang et al., 2020\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n

2. \u9ad8\u4f4e\u6e29\u5faa\u73af\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h4>\n

\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u6750\u6599\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6781\u5bd2\u6216\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u56e0\u70ed\u80c0\u51b7\u7f29\u4ea7\u751f\u5fae\u88c2\u7eb9\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u9ad8\u4f4e\u6e29\u5faa\u73af\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08Thermal Cycling Test\uff09\u901a\u5e38\u9075\u5faaIEC 60068-2-14\u6216GB\/T 2423.22\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u6781\u7aef\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6d41\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u591a\u4e2a\u6e29\u5ea6\u5faa\u73af\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5982\u4ece-40\u00b0C\u5347\u81f3+85\u00b0C\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6e29\u5ea6\u70b9\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u59821\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5feb\u901f\u8f6c\u6362\u81f3\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e29\u5ea6\u70b9\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6570\u5341\u4e2a\u5faa\u73af\u540e\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u6750\u6599\u662f\u5426\u51fa\u73b0\u5206\u5c42\u3001\u5f00\u88c2\u6216\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u5728\u7ecf\u538650\u6b21\u9ad8\u4f4e\u6e29\u5faa\u73af\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\uff0c\u4e14\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u5206\u5c42\u73b0\u8c61\uff08Chen & Liu, 2019\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n

3. \u6e7f\u70ed\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h4>\n

\u6e7f\u70ed\u73af\u5883\u4f1a\u52a0\u901f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8001\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u542b\u6709\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u6210\u5206\u7684\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u5904\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6ecb\u751f\u6216\u7ea4\u7ef4\u964d\u89e3\u3002\u6e7f\u70ed\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u6052\u6e29\u6052\u6e7f\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7bb1\uff0c\u6309\u7167ISO 4892-2\u6216GB\/T 35153\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a70\u00b0C\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c95%\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a500\u5c0f\u65f6\u81f31000\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8272\u5dee\u3001\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u53ca\u8868\u9762\u9709\u53d8\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u5728\u6e7f\u70ed\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u8010\u6c34\u89e3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5176\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u8d85\u8fc790%\uff0c\u4e14\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7684\u9709\u53d8\uff08Wang et al., 2021\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7efc\u5408\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u8bc4\u4f30\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u5728\u6237\u5916\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u62df\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u6e7f\u70ed\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u8001\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5176\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u65b9\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u63d0\u4f9b\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u56f4\u7ed5\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u5176\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8001\u5316\u3001\u9ad8\u4f4e\u6e29\u5faa\u73af\u548c\u6e7f\u70ed\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u9762\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd1\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5f02\u540c\uff0c\u5e76\u63a2\u8ba8\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002 <\/p>\n

1. \u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\uff08GB\/T 16422.3\uff09\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u6b27\u7f8e\u7814\u7a76\u5219\u591a\u91c7\u7528ISO 4892-3\u6216ASTM G154\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cZhang et al.\uff082020\uff09\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6c19\u706f\u8001\u5316\u7bb1\u5bf9\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86500\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7167\u5c04\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\u9ec4\u53d8\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e3a4\u7ea7\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u635f\u5931\u7ea612%\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fdNorth Carolina State University\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\uff08Smith et al., 2018\uff09\u91c7\u7528QUV\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u4eea\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u76f8\u540c\u65f6\u95f4\u7684UV\u7167\u5c04\u540e\uff0c\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u9ec4\u53d8\u7b49\u7ea7\u7565\u4f4e\uff083.5\u7ea7\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u635f\u5931\u7387\u4ec5\u4e3a9.8%\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5dee\u5f02\u53ef\u80fd\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u6e7f\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002 <\/p>\n

2. \u9ad8\u4f4e\u6e29\u5faa\u73af\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u9ad8\u4f4e\u6e29\u5faa\u73af\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528GB\/T 2423.22\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u800c\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u5219\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8eIEC 60068-2-14\u6216ASTM D6683\u6807\u51c6\u3002Chen & Liu\uff082019\uff09\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u7f6e\u4e8e-40\u00b0C\u81f3+85\u00b0C\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc750\u4e2a\u5faa\u73af\u540e\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8618%\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u3002\u800c\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fdFraunhofer\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08M\u00fcller et al., 2020\uff09\u91c7\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6e29\u5ea6\u533a\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86100\u4e2a\u5faa\u73af\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6750\u6599\u7684\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u81f3\u521d\u59cb\u503c\u768475%\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5206\u5c42\u6216\u8106\u88c2\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e25\u9177\uff0c\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u4ecd\u7136\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u8010\u6e29\u53d8\u80fd\u529b\u3002 <\/p>\n

3. \u6e7f\u70ed\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h4>\n

\u6e7f\u70ed\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u591a\u91c7\u7528GB\/T 35153\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u800c\u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u5219\u53c2\u8003ISO 4892-2\u6216ASTM D5208\u3002Wang et al.\uff082021\uff09\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u6837\u54c1\u7f6e\u4e8e70\u00b0C\u300195%\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7500\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\u4e3a91.2%\uff0c\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u9709\u53d8\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u82f1\u56fdLeeds\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff08Brown et al., 2019\uff09\u91c7\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\u5ef6\u957f\u81f31000\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u81f386.5%\uff0c\u4f46\u6750\u6599\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u5728\u6e7f\u70ed\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u66b4\u9732\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u9000\u5316\u3002 <\/p>\n

4. \u6570\u636e\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n

\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u9762\u8f83\u4e3a\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5747\u91c7\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u6837\u672c\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6570\u503c\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c19\u706f\u8001\u5316\u7bb1\u548cQUV\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u5e03\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u964d\u89e3\u901f\u7387\u6709\u6240\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u7814\u7a76\u91c7\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u5982500\u5c0f\u65f6 vs. 1000\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0d\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8003\u8651\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u8fdb\u884c\u7efc\u5408\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. Zhang, Y., Wang, X., & Li, H. (2020). UV aging behavior of nonwoven fabric composites with TPU membranes for outdoor apparel applications. Journal of Materials Science and Technology<\/em>, 45(3), 215-223. <\/li>\n
  2. Smith, R., Johnson, M., & Taylor, P. (2018). Accelerated weathering performance of TPU-laminated nonwoven fabrics used in extreme climate conditions. Textile Research Journal<\/em>, 88(12), 1345-1356. <\/li>\n
  3. Chen, L., & Liu, W. (2019). Thermal cycling resistance of water-jet entangled nonwoven composites for functional sportswear. Fibers and Polymers<\/em>, 20(7), 1433-1441. <\/li>\n
  4. M\u00fcller, K., Becker, S., & Hoffmann, T. (2020). Mechanical durability of TPU-coated nonwovens under cyclic temperature variations. Polymer Testing<\/em>, 84, 106392. <\/li>\n
  5. Wang, Q., Zhao, J., & Sun, Y. (2021). Hydrothermal aging stability of water-jet nonwoven-TPU composite materials for outdoor clothing. Materials Today Communications<\/em>, 26, 102155. <\/li>\n
  6. Brown, A., Williams, D., & Roberts, N. (2019). Long-term moisture resistance of thermoplastic polyurethane membranes in textile applications. Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 136(18), 47589. <\/li>\n
  7. \u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u300aGB\/T 16422.3-2014 \u5851\u6599\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5149\u6e90\u66b4\u9732\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5 \u7b2c3\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u8367\u5149\u7d2b\u5916\u706f\u300b <\/li>\n
  8. \u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u300aGB\/T 2423.22-2012 \u73af\u5883\u8bd5\u9a8c \u7b2c2\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5 \u8bd5\u9a8cN: \u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b <\/li>\n
  9. \u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u300aGB\/T 35153-2017 \u542b\u6e7f\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u5851\u6599\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b <\/li>\n
  10. ISO 4892-2:2013 Plastics \u2014 Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources \u2014 Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps <\/li>\n
  11. ASTM G154-20 Standard Practice for Operating Fluorescent Ultraviolet (UV) Lamp Apparatus for Exposure of Nonmetallic Materials <\/li>\n
  12. IEC 60068-2-14:2009 Environmental testing \u2013 Part 2-14: Tests \u2013 Test N: Change of temperature <\/li>\n
  13. ASTM D6683-19 Standard Test Methods for Measuring Density and Resiliency of Thermoplastic Elastomer Foam <\/li>\n
  14. \u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\uff1a\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03<\/a> <\/li>\n
  15. \u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\uff1a\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u5728\u6237\u5916\u670d\u88c5\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528 \u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u538b\u6c34\u6d41\u4f7f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f8\u4e92\u7f20\u7ed3\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u975e\u7ec7\u9020\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3001\u67d4\u8f6f\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u5176\u5236\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u65e0\u9700\u4f7f\u7528\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u6216\u70ed\u7194\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u6301\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5929\u7136\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u6c34\u523a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u3001\u5bb6\u5c45\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u53ca\u670d\u88c5\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002 \u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08Thermoplasti…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16165","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16165","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16165"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16165\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16165"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}