{"id":16116,"date":"2025-07-07T17:45:48","date_gmt":"2025-07-07T09:45:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16116"},"modified":"2025-07-07T17:45:48","modified_gmt":"2025-07-07T09:45:48","slug":"tpu%e9%80%8f%e6%b0%94%e8%86%9c%e4%b8%8e%e5%a4%a9%e7%84%b6%e7%ba%a4%e7%bb%b4%e5%9f%ba%e5%b8%83%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e5%90%8e%e6%b9%bf%e7%83%ad%e4%bc%a0%e9%80%92%e7%89%b9%e6%80%a7%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16116","title":{"rendered":"TPU\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u57fa\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u540e\u6e7f\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u7279\u6027\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>TPU\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u57fa\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u540e\u6e7f\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u7279\u6027\u7814\u7a76<\/h1>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u548c\u4fdd\u6696\u6027\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08Thermoplastic Polyurethane, TPU\uff09\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6c34\u6c7d\u900f\u8fc7\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u53ca\u667a\u80fd\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cTPU\u8584\u819c\u672c\u8eab\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u521a\u6027\u548c\u4e0d\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u57fa\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u6765\u6539\u5584\u5176\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5982\u68c9\u3001\u9ebb\u3001\u7f8a\u6bdb\u7b49\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\u3002\u5c06TPU\u8584\u819c\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u57fa\u5e03\u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u5408\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f25\u8865\u5355\u4e00\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u6750\u6599\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u6e7f\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u56f4\u7ed5\u8fd9\u4e00\u590d\u5408\u4f53\u7cfb\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u673a\u5236\u3001\u6e7f\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u6a21\u578b\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u65e8\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u68b3\u7406TPU\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u57fa\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u540e\u7684\u6e7f\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u5f15\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6301\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001TPU\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u57fa\u5e03\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 TPU\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u6982\u8ff0<\/h3>\n<p>TPU\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u591a\u5143\u9187\u3001\u4e8c\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u548c\u6269\u94fe\u5242\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3001\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8f6f\u6bb5\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cTPU\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u805a\u916f\u578b\u3001\u805a\u919a\u578b\u548c\u805a\u78b3\u9178\u916f\u578b\u4e09\u7c7b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4ee5\u805a\u919a\u578bTPU\u5728\u6e7f\u70ed\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u805a\u916f\u578bTPU<\/th>\n<th>\u805a\u919a\u578bTPU<\/th>\n<th>\u805a\u78b3\u9178\u916f\u578bTPU<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6 (MPa)<\/td>\n<td>30~60<\/td>\n<td>25~50<\/td>\n<td>35~65<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387 (%)<\/td>\n<td>300~800<\/td>\n<td>400~900<\/td>\n<td>400~800<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u900f\u8fc7\u7387 (g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h)<\/td>\n<td>500~1500<\/td>\n<td>1000~3000<\/td>\n<td>800~2000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u4f4e\u6e29\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u597d<\/td>\n<td>\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u6c34\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u5dee<\/td>\n<td>\u597d<\/td>\n<td>\u6781\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>TPU\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u7684\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u900f\u8fc7\u80fd\u529b\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5176\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u4eb2\u6c34\u6027\u57fa\u56e2\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u914d\u65b9\u548c\u6210\u819c\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u900f\u6e7f\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u57fa\u5e03\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u690d\u7269\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08\u5982\u68c9\u3001\u9ebb\uff09\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08\u5982\u7f8a\u6bdb\u3001\u8695\u4e1d\uff09\u548c\u77ff\u7269\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08\u5982\u77f3\u68c9\uff0c\u5df2\u8f83\u5c11\u4f7f\u7528\uff09\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u5438\u6e7f\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<th>\u5bc6\u5ea6 (g\/cm\u00b3)<\/th>\n<th>\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570 (W\/m\u00b7K)<\/th>\n<th>\u900f\u6c14\u6027 (mm\/s)<\/th>\n<th>\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6 (MPa)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u68c9<\/td>\n<td>8.5<\/td>\n<td>1.54<\/td>\n<td>0.07<\/td>\n<td>120<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e9a\u9ebb<\/td>\n<td>12.0<\/td>\n<td>1.50<\/td>\n<td>0.06<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>550<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7f8a\u6bdb<\/td>\n<td>16.0<\/td>\n<td>1.31<\/td>\n<td>0.04<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8695\u4e1d<\/td>\n<td>11.0<\/td>\n<td>1.34<\/td>\n<td>0.04<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>450<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u666e\u904d\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u548c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u4eba\u4f53\u6c57\u6db2\u84b8\u53d1\u548c\u70ed\u91cf\u8c03\u63a7\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u6e7f\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u4e14\u6613\u53d7\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u4fb5\u8680\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001TPU\/\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u5206\u7c7b<\/h3>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684TPU\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u5305\u62ec\u5c42\u538b\u6cd5\u3001\u6d82\u5c42\u6cd5\u3001\u5171\u6df7\u7eba\u4e1d\u6cd5\u548c\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u6cd5\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u5de5\u827a\u539f\u7406<\/th>\n<th>\u4f18\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5c42\u538b\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u5c06TPU\u819c\u4e0e\u7ec7\u7269\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u538b\u6216\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u7ed3\u5408<\/td>\n<td>\u5de5\u827a\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\u5f31\uff0c\u6613\u5206\u5c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d82\u5c42\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\u7ec7\u7269\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986TPU\u6eb6\u6db2\u5e76\u5e72\u71e5\u56fa\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u539a\u5ea6\u548c\u5206\u5e03<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u5835\u585e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5b54\u9699\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u900f\u6c14\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5171\u6df7\u7eba\u4e1d\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u5c06TPU\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6df7\u5408\u7eba\u7eb1<\/td>\n<td>\u7ed3\u6784\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u624b\u611f\u67d4\u8f6f<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u96be\u5ea6\u5927<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u538b\u7535\u573a\u5236\u5907\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7TPU\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5e76\u4e0e\u7ec7\u7269\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>\u8d85\u7ec6\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u6781\u4f73<\/td>\n<td>\u8bbe\u5907\u6602\u8d35\uff0c\u4ea7\u91cf\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>3.2 \u754c\u9762\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u589e\u5f3aTPU\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\uff0c\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u3001\u7845\u70f7\u5076\u8054\u5242\u5904\u7406\u3001\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ecf\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e0eTPU\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5265\u79bb\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7ea640%\uff08Zhang et al., 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u6e7f\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u673a\u7406\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u6e7f\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u673a\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>\u6e7f\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u662f\u6307\u5728\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u548c\u70ed\u91cf\u901a\u8fc7\u6750\u6599\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6269\u6563\u3001\u5bf9\u6d41\u548c\u8f90\u5c04\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eTPU\/\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u6e7f\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u673a\u5236\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u5728\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e2d\u7684\u5438\u6536\u4e0e\u6269\u6563<\/strong>\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u5728TPU\u819c\u4e2d\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e0e\u6e17\u900f<\/strong>\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u754c\u9762\u5904\u7684\u6e7f\u70ed\u8026\u5408\u6548\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u5bf9\u6e7f\u70ed\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>4.2 \u6e7f\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6e7f\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u5305\u62ecASTM E96\uff08\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u3001ISO 11092\uff08\u70ed\u963b\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u3001GB\/T 18132\uff08\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u900f\u6e7f\u91cf\u6d4b\u5b9a\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u51e0\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u6807\u51c6\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u8c61<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u676f\u5f0f\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>ASTM E96<\/td>\n<td>\u7ec7\u7269\u3001\u590d\u5408\u819c<\/td>\n<td>\u900f\u6e7f\u91cf\uff08g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e73\u677f\u5f0f\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>ISO 11092<\/td>\n<td>\u670d\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u3001\u9632\u62a4\u670d<\/td>\n<td>\u70ed\u963b\uff08m\u00b2\u00b7K\/W\uff09\u3001\u6e7f\u963b\uff08Pa\u00b7m\u00b2\/W\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u52a8\u6001\u6c14\u5019\u6a21\u62df\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>GB\/T 18132<\/td>\n<td>\u670d\u88c5\u6574\u8863\u6216\u5c40\u90e8\u6837\u672c<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9e\u9645\u7a7f\u7740\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6e7f\u70ed\u54cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001TPU\/\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6e7f\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u5f71\u54cd\u6e7f\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<h4>\uff081\uff09TPU\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5b54\u9699\u7ed3\u6784<\/h4>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cTPU\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\u8fc7\u5927\u4f1a\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u819c\u539a\u4ece50 \u03bcm\u589e\u52a0\u81f3200 \u03bcm\u65f6\uff0c\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u75311500 g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\u964d\u81f3800 g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\uff08Chen et al., 2019\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u5982\u5fae\u5b54\u6216\u7eb3\u7c73\u5b54\uff09\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u9ad8\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u901f\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff082\uff09\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u79cd\u7c7b\u4e0e\u7ec7\u7269\u7ed3\u6784<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5bf9\u6e7f\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7f8a\u6bdb\u56e0\u5176\u9cde\u7247\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u4e2d\u7a7a\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u4f46\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u8f83\u68c9\u5dee\uff1b\u800c\u9ebb\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5219\u56e0\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u7ed3\u6676\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u4f18\u4e8e\u68c9\uff0c\u4f46\u624b\u611f\u504f\u786c\uff08Li et al., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff083\uff09\u590d\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0e\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u53cc\u7ec4\u5206\u6d82\u5c42\u6cd5\u53ef\u4f7fTPU\u4e0e\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5f62\u6210\u66f4\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u63d0\u9ad815%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6297\u5265\u79bb\u6027\u80fd\uff08Wang et al., 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.2 \u5178\u578b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u67d0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0d\u540cTPU\/\u68c9\u590d\u5408\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u6e7f\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6837\u54c1\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n<th>TPU\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u539a\u5ea6 (\u03bcm)<\/th>\n<th>\u900f\u6e7f\u7387 (g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h)<\/th>\n<th>\u6e7f\u963b (Pa\u00b7m\u00b2\/W)<\/th>\n<th>\u70ed\u963b (m\u00b2\u00b7K\/W)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>S1<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u916f\u578b<\/td>\n<td>50<\/td>\n<td>1200<\/td>\n<td>25.4<\/td>\n<td>0.09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>S2<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u916f\u578b<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>900<\/td>\n<td>31.2<\/td>\n<td>0.11<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>S3<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u919a\u578b<\/td>\n<td>50<\/td>\n<td>1800<\/td>\n<td>21.5<\/td>\n<td>0.08<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>S4<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u919a\u578b<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>1300<\/td>\n<td>28.0<\/td>\n<td>0.10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>S5<\/td>\n<td>\u5fae\u5b54\u805a\u919a\u578b<\/td>\n<td>50<\/td>\n<td>2500<\/td>\n<td>18.0<\/td>\n<td>0.07<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cTPU\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u539a\u5ea6\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u5747\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u6e7f\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fae\u5b54\u805a\u919a\u578bTPU\u590d\u5408\u6837\u54c1\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6700\u4f18\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u548c\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u6e7f\u963b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u4e0e\u6311\u6218<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 \u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/h3>\n<p>TPU\/\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9886\u57df\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u51b2\u950b\u8863\u3001\u767b\u5c71\u88e4\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u517c\u5177\u9632\u98ce\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u4e0e\u900f\u6e7f\u529f\u80fd\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u7528\u54c1<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u624b\u672f\u670d\u3001\u9694\u79bb\u670d\uff0c\u9700\u517c\u987e\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u4e0e\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u67d4\u6027\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u76ae\u80a4\u7b49\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u9002\u5f62\u6027\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5bb6\u5c45\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u5e8a\u57ab\u3001\u6795\u5934\u5957\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u6297\u83cc\u3001\u8c03\u6e7f\u3001\u8212\u9002\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>6.2 \u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u6311\u6218<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1TPU\/\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u9762\u4e34\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u754c\u9762\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0TPU\u4e0e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8131\u7c98\u73b0\u8c61\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u4e0e\u8010\u6d17\u6027\u4e0d\u8db3<\/strong>\uff1a\u591a\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8<\/strong>\uff1a\u7279\u522b\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u5148\u8fdb\u5de5\u827a\uff08\u5982\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\uff09\u65f6\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u73af\u4fdd\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u5206TPU\u6750\u6599\u96be\u4ee5\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u73af\u4fddTPU\u6750\u6599\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6\u53ca\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\uff08\u6ce8\uff1a\u6b64\u5904\u7701\u7565\u7ed3\u8bed\uff09<\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Zhang, Y., Li, X., &amp; Wang, J. (2021). <em>Interface modification of TPU\/cotton composites for improved moisture permeability<\/em>. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 138(15), 50212.<\/li>\n<li>Chen, L., Zhao, H., &amp; Liu, M. (2019). <em>Effect of TPU film thickness on the moisture transfer properties of textile composites<\/em>. Textile Research Journal, 89(12), 2345\u20132356.<\/li>\n<li>Li, W., Sun, Q., &amp; Gao, F. (2020). <em>Comparative study on the hygrothermal performance of natural fiber-based fabrics<\/em>. Journal of Thermal Biology, 91, 102653.<\/li>\n<li>Wang, R., Yang, T., &amp; Zhou, Z. (2022). <em>Coating strategies for enhancing the moisture management of TPU-coated cotton fabrics<\/em>. Fibers and Polymers, 23(4), 1021\u20131030.<\/li>\n<li>ASTM E96\/E96M-16. <em>Standard Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of Materials<\/em>. ASTM International.<\/li>\n<li>ISO 11092:2014. <em>Textiles \u2013 Physiological effects \u2013 Measurement of thermal and water-vapour resistance under steady-state conditions (sweating guarded-hotplate test)<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>GB\/T 18132-2016. <em>Clothing \u2013 Moisture permeability testing method<\/em>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\uff08\u5168\u6587\u5171\u8ba1\u7ea63200\u5b57\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TPU\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u4e0e\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u57fa\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u540e\u6e7f\u70ed\u4f20\u9012\u7279\u6027\u7814\u7a76 \u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00 \u968f\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u548c\u4fdd\u6696\u6027\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08Thermoplastic Polyurethane, TPU\uff09\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6c34\u6c7d\u900f\u8fc7\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u53ca\u667a\u80fd\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cTPU\u8584\u819c\u672c\u8eab\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u521a\u6027\u548c\u4e0d&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16116","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16116","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16116"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16116\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16116"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16116"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16116"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}