{"id":16080,"date":"2025-07-07T16:44:01","date_gmt":"2025-07-07T08:44:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16080"},"modified":"2025-07-07T16:44:01","modified_gmt":"2025-07-07T08:44:01","slug":"%e5%8f%af%e9%99%8d%e8%a7%a3%e6%8a%97%e8%8f%8c%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%99%e5%9c%a8%e5%8c%bb%e7%96%97%e9%98%b2%e6%8a%a4%e7%94%a8%e5%93%81%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=16080","title":{"rendered":"\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u7528\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u7528\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834<\/h1>\n

\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n

\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u5b89\u5168\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u7528\u54c1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u7b49\u7a81\u53d1\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u7528\u54c1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u533b\u7528\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u3001\u53e3\u7f69\u7b49\u4ea7\u54c1\u591a\u91c7\u7528\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\uff08PP\uff09\u3001\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08PET\uff09\u7b49\u4e0d\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u96be\u4ee5\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u9020\u6210\u767d\u8272\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u4e14\u5177\u5907\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u533b\u7597\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7eb7\u7eb7\u6295\u5165\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6210\u679c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u73b0\u72b6\u4ee5\u53ca\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5728\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u7528\u54c1\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u80cc\u666f<\/h2>\n

1. \u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u7528\u54c1\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\u4e0e\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u9700\u6c42<\/h3>\n

\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u884c\u4e1a\u5bf9\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u7528\u9632\u62a4\u7528\u54c1\u5982\u624b\u672f\u670d\u3001\u9694\u79bb\u8863\u3001\u53e3\u7f69\u7b49\u5927\u591a\u91c7\u7528\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\uff08PP\uff09\u3001\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08PET\uff09\u7b49\u5408\u6210\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u964d\u89e3\u5468\u671f\u957f\u8fbe\u6570\u767e\u5e74\uff0c\u7ed9\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u5e26\u6765\u5de8\u5927\u538b\u529b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u9632\u62a4\u7528\u54c1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u963b\u9694\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u5177\u5907\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u4ea4\u53c9\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u517c\u5177\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6027\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u6210\u4e3a\u533b\u7597\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u3002 <\/p>\n

2. \u751f\u7269\u57fa\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6750\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u73af\u4fdd\u7279\u6027\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6750\u6599\u5305\u62ec\u805a\u4e73\u9178\uff08PLA\uff09\u3001\u805a\u7f9f\u57fa\u4e59\u9178\uff08PGA\uff09\u3001\u805a\u5df1\u5185\u916f\uff08PCL\uff09\u3001\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\uff08CS\uff09\u3001\u6d77\u85fb\u9178\u76d0\uff08ALG\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cPLA \u548c PGA \u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u533b\u7528\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5355\u4e00\u6750\u6599\u5f80\u5f80\u96be\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u6ee1\u8db3\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u826f\u597d\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u59cb\u63a2\u7d22\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u56e0\u5177\u6709\u5929\u7136\u6297\u83cc\u6027\uff0c\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u5907\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u800c PLGA \u7ea4\u7ef4\u5219\u56e0\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7528\u7f1d\u5408\u7ebf\u548c\u6577\u6599\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002 <\/p>\n

3. \u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u8d1f\u8f7d\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h3>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u8d4b\u4e88\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u9762\u6599\u6297\u83cc\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5305\u62ec\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Ag\u207a\uff09\u3001\u94dc\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Cu\u00b2\u207a\uff09\u3001\u950c\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Zn\u00b2\u207a\uff09\u3001\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u6c27\u5316\u950c\uff08ZnO\uff09\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\uff08TiO\u2082\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u56e0\u5176\u5e7f\u8c31\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u3001\u4f4e\u6bd2\u6027\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6297\u83cc\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u901f\u7387\u63a7\u5236\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u5c01\u88c5\u6216\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u8c03\u63a7\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u957f\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u672c\u8eab\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u590d\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u3002 <\/p>\n

4. \u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n

\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u79cd\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5982\u5171\u6df7\u7eba\u4e1d\u3001\u6d82\u5c42\u6574\u7406\u3001\u5c42\u538b\u590d\u5408\u3001\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u7b49\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u4ee5\u53ca\u964d\u89e3\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u800c\u5c42\u538b\u590d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9632\u6c34\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u7684\u591a\u91cd\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u8fd8\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5229\u75283D\u7f16\u7ec7\u6280\u672f\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u54cd\u5e94\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f7f\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5177\u5907\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u667a\u80fd\u6297\u83cc\u7ea4\u7ef4\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6216\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8c03\u8282\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u5728\u590d\u6742\u533b\u7597\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u8d1f\u8f7d\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ca\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u968f\u7740\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u5728\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u7528\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u6108\u53d1\u5e7f\u9614\uff0c\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u4f20\u7edf\u9632\u62a4\u6750\u6599\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834<\/h2>\n

1. \u6750\u6599\u590d\u5408\u4e0e\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u590d\u5408\u4e0e\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f\u8d77\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6750\u6599\u5f80\u5f80\u96be\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u6ee1\u8db3\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u590d\u5408\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u805a\u4e73\u9178\uff08PLA\uff09\u56e0\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7528\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u8106\u6027\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u7b49\u9ad8\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06 PLA \u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u67d4\u6027\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u805a\u5408\u7269\uff08\u5982\u805a\u7f9f\u57fa\u4e59\u9178\uff08PGA\uff09\u3001\u805a\u5df1\u5185\u916f\uff08PCL\uff09\u6216\u805a\u7f9f\u57fa\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u916f\uff08PHA\uff09\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u5171\u6df7\u6539\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\uff08CS\uff09\u56e0\u5176\u5929\u7136\u6297\u83cc\u6027\uff0c\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u5907\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u7ec7\u7269\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u548c\u6210\u819c\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u7eba\u7ec7\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u91c7\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u4ea4\u8054\u3001\u63a5\u679d\u5171\u805a\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u6539\u5584\u5176\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cChen \u7b49\uff082021\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5c06\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u4e0e\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u9187\uff08PVA\uff09\u590d\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u6c22\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u589e\u5f3a\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5730\uff0cLi \u7b49\uff082020\uff09\u91c7\u7528\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u6280\u672f\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\/\u805a\u4e73\u9178\u590d\u5408\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u819c\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u7387\uff08\u8d85\u8fc799%\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u4f53\u6db2\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u5408<\/th>\n\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff08MPa\uff09<\/th>\n\u6297\u83cc\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u964d\u89e3\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u6708\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
PLA\/PCL<\/td>\n\u5171\u6df7\u7eba\u4e1d<\/td>\n35\u201340 MPa<\/td>\n85%<\/td>\n6\u20138 \u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CS\/PVA<\/td>\n\u5316\u5b66\u4ea4\u8054<\/td>\n20\u201325 MPa<\/td>\n95%<\/td>\n3\u20135 \u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CS\/PLA<\/td>\n\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d<\/td>\n28\u201332 MPa<\/td>\n99%<\/td>\n4\u20136 \u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u88681\uff1a\u5e38\u89c1\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong> <\/p>\n

2. \u6297\u83cc\u5242\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0e\u7f13\u91ca\u6280\u672f<\/h3>\n

\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8d1f\u8f7d\u548c\u7f13\u91ca\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u957f\u671f\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u6d82\u5c42\u6574\u7406\u3001\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u5c01\u88c5\u3001\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4ee5\u53ca\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u5d4c\u5165\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Ag\u207a\uff09\u56e0\u5176\u5e7f\u8c31\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u3001\u4f4e\u6bd2\u6027\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6297\u83cc\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u901f\u7387\u63a7\u5236\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u5c01\u88c5\u6216\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u8c03\u63a7\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u957f\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cWang \u7b49\uff082019\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\/\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u590d\u5408\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u7387\u8fbe\u523099%\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u6c57\u6db2\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u91ca\u653e\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u8d85\u8fc77\u5929\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u6c27\u5316\u950c\uff08ZnO\uff09\u548c\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\uff08TiO\u2082\uff09\u4e5f\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4e0e\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cZnO \u548c TiO\u2082 \u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6210\u672c\u548c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u3002Zhang \u7b49\uff082020\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5c06 ZnO \u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5728\u805a\u4e73\u9178\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe98%\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u6740\u83cc\u80fd\u529b\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u8d1f\u8f7d\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>\n\u6297\u83cc\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u91ca\u653e\u5468\u671f\uff08\u5929\uff09<\/th>\n\u6210\u672c\uff08USD\/kg\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Ag\u207a<\/td>\n\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u5c01\u88c5<\/td>\n99%<\/td>\n7\u201310 \u5929<\/td>\n150\u2013200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ZnO \u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50<\/td>\n\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n98%<\/td>\n5\u20138 \u5929<\/td>\n50\u201380<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
TiO\u2082 \u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50<\/td>\n\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d<\/td>\n97%<\/td>\n6\u20139 \u5929<\/td>\n60\u201390<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u88682\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u53ca\u5176\u8d1f\u8f7d\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong> <\/p>\n

3. \u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u6210<\/h3>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u590d\u5408\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316\u4e5f\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u5148\u8fdb\u7eba\u7ec7\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5982\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u30013D \u7f16\u7ec7\u3001\u5c42\u538b\u590d\u5408\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u800c\u5c42\u538b\u590d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9632\u6c34\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u7684\u591a\u91cd\u529f\u80fd\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u54cd\u5e94\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e5f\u4e3a\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u6210\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u601d\u8def\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u667a\u80fd\u6297\u83cc\u7ea4\u7ef4\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6216\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8c03\u8282\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u5728\u590d\u6742\u533b\u7597\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\u3002Liu \u7b49\uff082021\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6e29\u654f\u578b\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\/\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u590d\u5408\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4f53\u6e29\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0837\u00b0C\uff09\u53ef\u52a0\u901f\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u5f3a\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/th>\n\u5de5\u827a\u6280\u672f<\/th>\n\u6297\u83cc\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff08mm\u00b3\/cm\u00b2\u00b7s\uff09<\/th>\n\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff08g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5355\u5c42\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d<\/td>\n99%<\/td>\n50\u201370 mm\u00b3\/cm\u00b2\u00b7s<\/td>\n200\u2013300 g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784<\/td>\n\u5c42\u538b\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n98%<\/td>\n80\u2013100 mm\u00b3\/cm\u00b2\u00b7s<\/td>\n300\u2013400 g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u667a\u80fd\u54cd\u5e94\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n\u6e29\u63a7\u91ca\u653e<\/td>\n97%<\/td>\n60\u201380 mm\u00b3\/cm\u00b2\u00b7s<\/td>\n250\u2013350 g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u88683\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5bf9\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6750\u6599\u590d\u5408\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4f18\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u521b\u65b0\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u8fd8\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u7528\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u7528\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u73b0\u72b6<\/h2>\n

1. \u5728\u533b\u7528\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u533b\u7528\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6548\u9632\u62a4\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u51cf\u5c11\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u591a\u91c7\u7528\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\uff08PP\uff09\u6216\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08PET\uff09\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u964d\u89e3\u5468\u671f\u957f\uff0c\u6613\u9020\u6210\u767d\u8272\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u805a\u4e73\u9178\uff08PLA\uff09\u3001\u805a\u7f9f\u57fa\u4e59\u9178\uff08PGA\uff09\u6216\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\uff08CS\uff09\u7b49\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6750\u6599\u5236\u5907\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8f83\u5feb\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u79ef\u7d2f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u54c1\u724c\u63a8\u51fa\u7684 PLA\/\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u590d\u5408\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u571f\u58e4\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc76\u4e2a\u6708\u5373\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u7ea680%\uff0c\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u7684\u964d\u89e3\u7387\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u533b\u7528\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\uff08AgNPs\uff09\u6216\u7eb3\u7c73\u6c27\u5316\u950c\uff08ZnO\uff09\u7684\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u7ec6\u83cc\u751f\u957f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u7531 Wang \u7b49\uff082021\uff09\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u542b\u6709 1% \u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u7684 PLA\/\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5bf9\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\uff08E. coli<\/em>\uff09\u548c\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\uff08S. aureus<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u7387\u5206\u522b\u8fbe\u5230 99.2% \u548c 98.7%\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7a7f\u6234\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u964d\u89e3\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u6708\uff09<\/th>\n\u6297\u83cc\u7387\uff08\u5bf9 E. coli<\/em>\uff09<\/th>\n\u6297\u83cc\u7387\uff08\u5bf9 S. aureus<\/em>\uff09<\/th>\n\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff08mm\u00b3\/cm\u00b2\u00b7s\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\uff08PP\uff09<\/td>\n>100<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n60\u201380 mm\u00b3\/cm\u00b2\u00b7s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PLA\/\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6<\/td>\n6\u20138<\/td>\n99.2%<\/td>\n98.7%<\/td>\n50\u201370 mm\u00b3\/cm\u00b2\u00b7s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PLA\/\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6<\/td>\n5\u20137<\/td>\n99.5%<\/td>\n99.0%<\/td>\n45\u201365 mm\u00b3\/cm\u00b2\u00b7s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u88684\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong> <\/p>\n

2. \u5728\u533b\u7528\u53e3\u7f69\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

\u533b\u7528\u53e3\u7f69\u4f5c\u4e3a\u75ab\u60c5\u9632\u63a7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5176\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u4f69\u6234\u8005\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u533b\u7528\u53e3\u7f69\u4e3b\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u7194\u55b7\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u80fd\u529b\u8f83\u5f31\uff0c\u4e14\u96be\u4ee5\u964d\u89e3\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u53e3\u7f69\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u6280\u672f\u5236\u5907\u7684 PLA\/\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u819c\u5df2\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u6355\u83b7\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u548c\u75c5\u6bd2\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6d3b\u6027\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u578b\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u53e3\u7f69\u91c7\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u6d82\u5c42\u6216\u7eb3\u7c73\u6c27\u5316\u950c\uff08ZnO\uff09\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cZhang \u7b49\uff082022\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u542b\u6709 0.5% \u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u7684 PLA\/\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u53e3\u7f69\u6ee4\u6750\u5bf9 E. coli<\/em> \u548c S. aureus<\/em> \u7684\u6297\u83cc\u7387\u5206\u522b\u8fbe\u5230 99.3% \u548c 98.9%\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u547c\u5438\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08>95%\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u6709\u671b\u5728\u672a\u6765\u66ff\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u53e3\u7f69\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u73af\u4fdd\u4e14\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u65b9\u6848\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u6297\u83cc\u7387\uff08\u5bf9 E. coli<\/em>\uff09<\/th>\n\u6297\u83cc\u7387\uff08\u5bf9 S. aureus<\/em>\uff09<\/th>\n\u964d\u89e3\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u6708\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u7194\u55b7\u805a\u4e19\u70ef<\/td>\n95%<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n>100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PLA\/\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6<\/td>\n92%<\/td>\n98.5%<\/td>\n97.8%<\/td>\n6\u20138<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PLA\/\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6<\/td>\n94%<\/td>\n99.3%<\/td>\n98.9%<\/td>\n5\u20137<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u88685\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u53e3\u7f69\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong> <\/p>\n

3. \u5728\u533b\u7528\u6577\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

\u533b\u7528\u6577\u6599\u662f\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u6577\u6599\u591a\u91c7\u7528\u68c9\u7eb1\u6216\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6297\u83cc\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5f15\u53d1\u4f24\u53e3\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u3001PLA \u548c PCL \u7684\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u6577\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f24\u53e3\u62a4\u7406\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u56e0\u5176\u5929\u7136\u6297\u83cc\u6027\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u5907\u6297\u83cc\u6577\u6599\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u6577\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u7ec6\u83cc\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f24\u53e3\u6108\u5408\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u708e\u75c7\u53cd\u5e94\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5c06\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u6216\u7eb3\u7c73\u6c27\u5316\u950c\u5f15\u5165\u6577\u6599\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cLiu \u7b49\uff082021\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\/\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u590d\u5408\u6577\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u5bf9 E. coli<\/em> \u548c S. aureus<\/em> \u7684\u6297\u83cc\u7387\u5747\u8d85\u8fc7 99%\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u52a8\u7269\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u548c\u4fc3\u6108\u5408\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u6577\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u4f24\u53e3\u62a4\u7406\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u70e7\u4f24\u3001\u6162\u6027\u6e83\u75a1\u7b49\u96be\u6108\u5408\u521b\u53e3\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u6297\u83cc\u7387\uff08\u5bf9 E. coli<\/em>\uff09<\/th>\n\u6297\u83cc\u7387\uff08\u5bf9 S. aureus<\/em>\uff09<\/th>\n\u964d\u89e3\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u5468\uff09<\/th>\n\u4fc3\u6108\u5408\u80fd\u529b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u68c9\u7eb1\u6577\u6599<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n\u4e0d\u964d\u89e3<\/td>\n\u4e00\u822c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u6577\u6599<\/td>\n98%<\/td>\n97%<\/td>\n4\u20136 \u5468<\/td>\n\u8f83\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\/\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6<\/td>\n99.5%<\/td>\n99.2%<\/td>\n3\u20135 \u5468<\/td>\n\u4f18\u79c0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u88686\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u6577\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6297\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5df2\u5728\u533b\u7528\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u3001\u53e3\u7f69\u548c\u6577\u6599\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u548c\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u6027\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u7eba\u7ec7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u65b0\u578b\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5c06\u5728\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u7528\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. Chen, Y., Zhang, L., & Liu, H. (2021). Preparation and characterization of chitosan\/polyvinyl alcohol composite fibers for antibacterial applications. Carbohydrate Polymers<\/em>, 252, 117165. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.carbpol.2020.117165<\/a> <\/li>\n
  2. Li, X., Wang, J., & Zhao, Y. (2020). Electrospun chitosan\/polylactic acid nanofibers with enhanced antimicrobial activity. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules<\/em>, 159, 1121\u20131129. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijbiomac.2020.05.177<\/a> <\/li>\n
  3. Wang, Q., Liu, S., & Zhou, M. (2019). Silver nanoparticle-coated chitosan films for biomedical applications: Antimicrobial properties and cytotoxicity evaluation. Materials Science and Engineering: C<\/em>, 98, 1104\u20131111. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.msec.2019.01.054<\/a> <\/li>\n
  4. Zhang, R., Huang, T., & Sun, K. (2020). Antibacterial performance of ZnO nanoparticles incorporated into polylactic acid fibers. Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 137(15), 48657. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/app.48657<\/a> <\/li>\n
  5. Liu, J., Yang, F., & Chen, W. (2021). Temperature-responsive silver-loaded chitosan fibers with controlled antimicrobial release. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces<\/em>, 13(12), 14623\u201314632. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acsami.0c21384<\/a> <\/li>\n
  6. Wang, Y., Zhang, H., & Xu, L. (2021). Antimicrobial properties of polylactic acid\/chitosan composite fabrics for medical protective clothing. Textile Research Journal<\/em>, 91(7\u20138), 945\u2013954. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0040517520953126<\/a> <\/li>\n
  7. Zhang, Y., Li, M., & Zhao, J. (2022). Development of biodegradable antibacterial masks using electrospun polylactic acid\/chitosan nanofibers. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine<\/em>, 33(2), 25. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10856-022-06631-7<\/a> <\/li>\n
  8. Liu, S., Wang, X., & Gao, Y. (2021). Chitosan\/silver nanocomposite dressings with enhanced antibacterial activity and wound healing properties. Biomaterials Science<\/em>, 9(11), 3982\u20133993. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/D1BM00154F<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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