{"id":15976,"date":"2025-06-30T17:29:15","date_gmt":"2025-06-30T09:29:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15976"},"modified":"2025-06-30T17:29:15","modified_gmt":"2025-06-30T09:29:15","slug":"%e5%8c%bb%e9%99%a2%e6%b4%81%e5%87%80%e5%8c%ba%e5%9f%9f%e5%88%86%e7%ba%a7%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%e4%b8%ad%e5%88%9d%e6%95%88%e3%80%81%e4%ba%9a%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e4%b8%8e%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15976","title":{"rendered":"\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u533a\u57df\u5206\u7ea7\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u521d\u6548\u3001\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u534f\u540c\u914d\u7f6e"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u533a\u57df\u5206\u7ea7\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u521d\u6548\u3001\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u534f\u540c\u914d\u7f6e<\/h1>\n<h2>\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u60a3\u8005\u5eb7\u590d\u548c\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5408\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u521d\u6548\u3001\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u627f\u62c5\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u591a\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u7684\u534f\u540c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u5c18\u57c3\u9897\u7c92\u3001\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u533b\u7597\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u8fd9\u4e09\u7c7b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u70b9\u3001\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u534f\u540c\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>1. \u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/h2>\n<h3>1.1 \u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd<\/h3>\n<p>\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u662f\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u9053\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u62e6\u622a\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u60ac\u6d6e\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u7070\u5c18\u3001\u6bdb\u53d1\u3001\u82b1\u7c89\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u9897\u7c92\u901a\u5e38\u76f4\u5f84\u5927\u4e8e5 \u03bcm\uff0c\u5728\u8fdb\u5165\u540e\u7eed\u8fc7\u6ee4\u73af\u8282\u524d\u88ab\u521d\u6b65\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u540e\u7eed\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8fd8\u80fd\u9632\u6b62\u8f83\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u5835\u585e\u98ce\u673a\u6216\u7a7a\u8c03\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4e2a\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>1.2 \u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u300aGB\/T 14295-2008 \u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u5305\u62ec\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3001\u963b\u529b\u3001\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u53ca\u6750\u8d28\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5e38\u89c1\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\uff1a  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5178\u578b\u503c<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08\u8ba1\u91cd\u6cd5\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226560%\uff08G1-G4\u7ea7\u522b\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b<\/td>\n<td>\u226450 Pa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>300-800 g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6750\u8d28<\/td>\n<td>\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u7f51\u3001\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<td>-10\u2103 ~ +70\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u8ba1\u91cd\u6cd5\uff08Arrestance Efficiency\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u5b9a\uff0c\u5176\u7b49\u7ea7\u6309\u7167ASHRAE\u6807\u51c6\u5206\u4e3aG1\u81f3G4\u56db\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dG1\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u6700\u4f4e\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e3a60%\uff0c\u800cG4\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe90%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>1.3 \u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u4e8e\u65b0\u98ce\u673a\u7ec4\u3001\u7a7a\u8c03\u56de\u98ce\u53e3\u7b49\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9884\u5904\u7406\u5ba4\u5916\u7a7a\u6c14\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u7a7a\u6c14\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\u4e14\u6613\u4e8e\u66f4\u6362\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6c61\u67d3\u8d1f\u8377\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5982\u533b\u9662\u95e8\u8bca\u5927\u5385\u3001\u75c5\u623f\u8d70\u5eca\u7b49\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u9009\u62e9\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u540e\u7eed\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a  <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6 GB\/T 14295-2008\uff0c\u300a\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b  <\/li>\n<li>ASHRAE Standard 52.1-1992, &quot;Gravimetric and Dust-spot Procedures for Testing Air-Cleaning Devices Used in General Ventilation for Removing Particulate Matter&quot;  <\/li>\n<li>\u738b\u5efa\u5e73, \u5f20\u4f1f. (2017). \u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u9009\u578b\u7814\u7a76. <em>\u6696\u901a\u7a7a\u8c03<\/em>, 47(5), 45-49.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>2. \u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08Sub-HEPA Filter\uff09\u4f4d\u4e8e\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9053\u5c4f\u969c\u3002\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u62e6\u622a\u7c92\u5f84\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u90e8\u5206\u75c5\u6bd2\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ec6\u5c0f\u7c89\u5c18\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u6e05\u6d01\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u6e90\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u679c\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u300aGB\/T 13554-2020 \u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u4ecb\u4e8e95%\u81f399.9%\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\uff1a  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5178\u578b\u503c<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08\u94a0\u7130\u6cd5\uff09<\/td>\n<td>95% &#8211; 99.9%\uff08F7-F9\u7ea7\u522b\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b<\/td>\n<td>80 &#8211; 150 Pa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>500 &#8211; 1200 g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6750\u8d28<\/td>\n<td>\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u5408\u6210\u6750\u6599\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<td>-20\u2103 ~ +80\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4f9d\u636eEN 779:2012\u6807\u51c6\u5212\u5206\u4e3aF7\u81f3F9\u4e09\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dF7\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4e3a95%\uff0cF9\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe99.9%\u3002\u8be5\u7c7b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u9662\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u3001ICU\u75c5\u623f\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7b49\u9700\u8981\u8f83\u9ad8\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u7684\u573a\u6240\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>2.3 \u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9001\u98ce\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u524d\u7f6e\u4fdd\u62a4\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u51cf\u5c11\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8d1f\u8377\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6700\u4f73\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u7c92\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a7a\u6c14\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u4e3a\u533b\u9662\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u52a0\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u8bca\u7597\u73af\u5883\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a  <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6 GB\/T 13554-2020\uff0c\u300a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b  <\/li>\n<li>EN 779:2012, &quot;Particulate air filters for general ventilation \u2013 Determination of the filtration performance&quot;  <\/li>\n<li>\u674e\u660e, \u5218\u82b3. (2018). \u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5206\u6790. <em>\u4e2d\u56fd\u536b\u751f\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66<\/em>, 17(3), 45-48.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>3. \u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd<\/h3>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08High-Efficiency Particulate Air Filter\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0HEPA\uff09\u662f\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u9053\u9632\u7ebf\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7c92\u5f84\u4e3a0.3 \u03bcm\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5fae\u7c92\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u5b62\u5b50\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u6027\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u3001\u65e0\u83cc\u75c5\u623f\u3001ICU\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7b49\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u533b\u7597\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bbe\u5907\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>3.2 \u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u300aGB\/T 13554-2020 \u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u5e94\u8fbe\u523099.97%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08\u57fa\u4e8e0.3 \u03bcm\u9897\u7c92\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\uff1a  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5178\u578b\u503c<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08DOP\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6cd5\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.97%\uff08H13-H14\u7ea7\u522b\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b<\/td>\n<td>180 &#8211; 250 Pa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>800 &#8211; 2000 g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6750\u8d28<\/td>\n<td>\u8d85\u7ec6\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001PTFE\u819c\u3001\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u6846\u67b6\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<td>-30\u2103 ~ +120\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4f9d\u636eISO 4500-3\u6807\u51c6\u5212\u5206\u4e3aH10\u81f3H14\u4e94\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dH13\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4e3a99.95%\uff0cH14\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe99.995%\u3002\u8be5\u7c7b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u9010\u70b9\u626b\u63cf\u68c0\u6d4b\u6cd5\uff08Scan Test Method\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6cc4\u6f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5bc6\u5c01\u6027\u548c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u7b26\u5408\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>3.3 \u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u6d01\u51c0\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u672b\u7aef\u9001\u98ce\u53e3\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5411\u5ba4\u5185\u8f93\u9001\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e25\u683c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u5305\u62ec\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u3001ICU\u75c5\u623f\u3001\u79fb\u690d\u75c5\u623f\u3001\u5236\u836f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7b49\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u533a\u57df\u3002\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u7c92\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u4ea4\u53c9\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u6210\u529f\u7387\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a  <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6 GB\/T 13554-2020\uff0c\u300a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b  <\/li>\n<li>ISO 4500-3:2021, &quot;Air filters for general ventilation \u2013 Part 3: Classification and performance testing&quot;  <\/li>\n<li>\u9648\u6653\u4e1c, \u9ec4\u5fd7\u8fdc. (2019). \u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76. <em>\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u9662\u7ba1\u7406<\/em>, 17(2), 67-70.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>4. \u521d\u6548\u3001\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u534f\u540c\u914d\u7f6e\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u591a\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u4e09\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u521d\u6548+\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548+\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6700\u4f18\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u5728\u4e8e\u5206\u9636\u6bb5\u62e6\u622a\u4e0d\u540c\u7c92\u5f84\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u4f7f\u5404\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5404\u53f8\u5176\u804c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u5e76\u5ef6\u957f\u8bbe\u5907\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8d1f\u8d23\u62e6\u622a\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u7070\u5c18\u3001\u6bdb\u53d1\u3001\u82b1\u7c89\u7b49\uff0c\u8d77\u5230\u9884\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5219\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53bb\u9664\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u9709\u83cc\u5b62\u5b50\u7b49\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\uff1b\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u7ec8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u9488\u5bf90.3 \u03bcm\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7c92\u5f84\u7684\u5fae\u7c92\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u622a\u7559\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fbe\u5230\u533b\u7528\u6d01\u51c0\u6807\u51c6\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u5404\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5339\u914d\u5173\u7cfb<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u5404\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u9009\u578b\u9700\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5339\u914d\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u9012\u589e\u3001\u963b\u529b\u5e73\u8861\u3001\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u9002\u914d\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5339\u914d\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>60% &#8211; 90% (G1-G4)<\/td>\n<td>\u226450 Pa<\/td>\n<td>300 &#8211; 800 g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<td>\u65b0\u98ce\u5165\u53e3\u3001\u56de\u98ce\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>95% &#8211; 99.9% (F7-F9)<\/td>\n<td>80 &#8211; 150 Pa<\/td>\n<td>500 &#8211; 1200 g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u592e\u7a7a\u8c03\u9001\u98ce\u6bb5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.97% (H13-H14)<\/td>\n<td>180 &#8211; 250 Pa<\/td>\n<td>800 &#8211; 2000 g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<td>\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u3001ICU\u3001\u65e0\u83cc\u75c5\u623f\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u9010\u6b65\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f46\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u963b\u529b\u548c\u5bb9\u5c18\u80fd\u529b\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5408\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\u5404\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u524d\u540e\u7ea7\u538b\u5dee\u8fc7\u5927\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u589e\u52a0\u6216\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82e5\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u8fc7\u4f4e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8fc7\u65e9\u9971\u548c\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff1b\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u82e5\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u963b\u529b\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u6548\u7387\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>4.3 \u534f\u540c\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u8c03\u6574\u5404\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6c61\u67d3\u8d1f\u8377\u533a\u57df\uff08\u5982\u533b\u9662\u95e8\u8bca\u90e8\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u9002\u5f53\u63d0\u9ad8\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u540e\u7eed\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u9ad8\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u533a\u57df\uff08\u5982\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u5e94\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u7528\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u4e0e\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u826f\u597d\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ef4\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u76d1\u6d4b\u5404\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u538b\u5dee\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6362\u6216\u6e05\u6d17\uff0c\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u63aa\u65bd\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a  <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6 GB\/T 14295-2008\uff0c\u300a\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b  <\/li>\n<li>\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6 GB\/T 13554-2020\uff0c\u300a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b  <\/li>\n<li>ASHRAE Handbook\u2014HVAC Systems and Equipment, 2020 Edition  <\/li>\n<li>\u6881\u5fd7\u5b8f, \u5f90\u4f1f. (2020). \u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u4f18\u5316\u7814\u7a76. <em>\u5efa\u7b51\u8282\u80fd<\/em>, 48(10), 112-115.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>5. \u521d\u6548\u3001\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u533b\u9662\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h3>\n<p>\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u662f\u533b\u9662\u4e2d\u6700\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6d01\u51c0\u533a\u57df\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u8fbe\u5230ISO 14644-1\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u7684Class 5\u7ea7\u522b\uff08\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u767e\u7ea7\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\uff09\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u4e09\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5373\u521d\u6548+\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548+\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7ec4\u5408\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u67d0\u4e09\u7532\u533b\u9662\u7684\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u6539\u9020\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6848\uff1a  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u578b\u53f7\/\u89c4\u683c<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>G4\u7ea7\u677f\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08\u539a\u5ea621mm\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226590%<\/td>\n<td>\u226450 Pa<\/td>\n<td>\u65b0\u98ce\u673a\u7ec4\u5165\u53e3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>F9\u7ea7\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff086\u888b\u7ed3\u6784\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.9%<\/td>\n<td>120 Pa<\/td>\n<td>\u7a7a\u8c03\u7bb1\u4e2d\u6bb5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>H14\u7ea7ULPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08\u5e26\u626b\u63cf\u68c0\u6d4b\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.995%<\/td>\n<td>220 Pa<\/td>\n<td>\u9001\u98ce\u53e3\u672b\u7aef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u540e\uff0c\u7ecf\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u7c92\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08\u22650.5 \u03bcm\uff09\u4f4e\u4e8e10,000\u4e2a\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u542b\u91cf\u4f4e\u4e8e1 CFU\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6ee1\u8db3\u300aGB 50333-2013 \u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u624b\u672f\u90e8\u5efa\u7b51\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u300b\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>5.2 ICU\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<p>\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u75c5\u623f\uff08ICU\uff09\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4ec5\u6b21\u4e8e\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u6c42\u8fbe\u5230ISO Class 7\uff08\u4e07\u7ea7\uff09\u81f3Class 6\uff08\u5343\u7ea7\uff09\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u7c7b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u540c\u6837\u91c7\u7528\u4e09\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u9002\u5f53\u8c03\u6574\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u67d0\u5927\u578b\u7efc\u5408\u533b\u9662ICU\u75c5\u623f\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u578b\u53f7\/\u89c4\u683c<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>G3\u7ea7\u677f\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08\u539a\u5ea615mm\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226580%<\/td>\n<td>\u226440 Pa<\/td>\n<td>\u56de\u98ce\u5904\u7406\u6bb5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>F8\u7ea7\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff084\u888b\u7ed3\u6784\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226599%<\/td>\n<td>100 Pa<\/td>\n<td>\u7a7a\u8c03\u7bb1\u4e2d\u6bb5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>H13\u7ea7HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08\u5e26\u538b\u5dee\u76d1\u6d4b\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.97%<\/td>\n<td>200 Pa<\/td>\n<td>\u9001\u98ce\u53e3\u672b\u7aef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\uff0cICU\u75c5\u623f\u5185\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u7c92\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08\u22650.5 \u03bcm\uff09\u4fdd\u6301\u5728100,000\u4e2a\/m\u00b3\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u542b\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u572810 CFU\/m\u00b3\u4ee5\u5185\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u9662\u5185\u611f\u67d3\u7387\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5eb7\u590d\u8d28\u91cf\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>5.3 \u65e0\u83cc\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<p>\u65e0\u83cc\u75c5\u623f\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u63a5\u53d7\u5668\u5b98\u79fb\u690d\u3001\u8840\u6db2\u75c5\u6cbb\u7597\u7b49\u514d\u75ab\u529f\u80fd\u4f4e\u4e0b\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u62a4\u7406\uff0c\u5176\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u8fbe\u5230ISO Class 4\uff08\u5341\u7ea7\uff09\u81f3Class 5\uff08\u767e\u7ea7\uff09\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u6b64\u7c7b\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e00\u822c\u91c7\u7528\u53cc\u7ea7\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5373\u524d\u7f6e\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668+\u53cc\u5c42\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7a7a\u6c14\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u6d01\u51c0\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u67d0\u513f\u7ae5\u533b\u9662\u65e0\u83cc\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u578b\u53f7\/\u89c4\u683c<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>G4\u7ea7\u91d1\u5c5e\u7f51\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>\u226590%<\/td>\n<td>\u226450 Pa<\/td>\n<td>\u65b0\u98ce\u5165\u53e3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>F9\u7ea7\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff086\u888b\u7ed3\u6784\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.9%<\/td>\n<td>120 Pa<\/td>\n<td>\u7a7a\u8c03\u7bb1\u4e2d\u6bb5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ea7\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>H14\u7ea7HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08\u5e26\u626b\u63cf\u68c0\u6d4b\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.995%<\/td>\n<td>220 Pa<\/td>\n<td>\u9001\u98ce\u53e3\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ea7\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<td>U15\u7ea7ULPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.999%<\/td>\n<td>250 Pa<\/td>\n<td>\u9001\u98ce\u53e3\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u65e0\u83cc\u75c5\u623f\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u7c92\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08\u22650.5 \u03bcm\uff09\u4f4e\u4e8e1,000\u4e2a\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u542b\u91cf\u4f4e\u4e8e0.1 CFU\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u8d85\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u969c\u4e86\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u5b89\u5168\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a  <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6 GB 50333-2013\uff0c\u300a\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u624b\u672f\u90e8\u5efa\u7b51\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u300b  <\/li>\n<li>ISO 14644-1:2015, &quot;Cleanrooms and associated controlled environments \u2014 Part 1: Classification and monitoring&quot;  <\/li>\n<li>\u5468\u7acb\u519b, \u90ed\u4f1f. (2021). \u533b\u9662ICU\u75c5\u623f\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f18\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1. <em>\u533b\u7597\u536b\u751f\u88c5\u5907<\/em>, 42(4), 78-81.  <\/li>\n<li>\u5f20\u78ca, \u738b\u96ea\u6885. (2020). \u65e0\u83cc\u75c5\u623f\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528. <em>\u4e2d\u56fd\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u6742\u5fd7<\/em>, 44(3), 210-213.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6 GB\/T 14295-2008\uff0c\u300a\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b  <\/li>\n<li>\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6 GB\/T 13554-2020\uff0c\u300a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b  <\/li>\n<li>\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6 GB 50333-2013\uff0c\u300a\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u624b\u672f\u90e8\u5efa\u7b51\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u300b  <\/li>\n<li>ASHRAE Standard 52.1-1992, &quot;Gravimetric and Dust-spot Procedures for Testing Air-Cleaning Devices Used in General Ventilation for Removing Particulate Matter&quot;  <\/li>\n<li>EN 779:2012, &quot;Particulate air filters for general ventilation \u2013 Determination of the filtration performance&quot;  <\/li>\n<li>ISO 4500-3:2021, &quot;Air filters for general ventilation \u2013 Part 3: Classification and performance testing&quot;  <\/li>\n<li>ISO 14644-1:2015, &quot;Cleanrooms and associated controlled environments \u2014 Part 1: Classification and monitoring&quot;  <\/li>\n<li>ASHRAE Handbook\u2014HVAC Systems and Equipment, 2020 Edition  <\/li>\n<li>\u738b\u5efa\u5e73, \u5f20\u4f1f. (2017). \u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u9009\u578b\u7814\u7a76. <em>\u6696\u901a\u7a7a\u8c03<\/em>, 47(5), 45-49.  <\/li>\n<li>\u674e\u660e, \u5218\u82b3. (2018). \u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5206\u6790. <em>\u4e2d\u56fd\u536b\u751f\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66<\/em>, 17(3), 45-48.  <\/li>\n<li>\u9648\u6653\u4e1c, \u9ec4\u5fd7\u8fdc. (2019). \u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76. <em>\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u9662\u7ba1\u7406<\/em>, 17(2), 67-70.  <\/li>\n<li>\u6881\u5fd7\u5b8f, \u5f90\u4f1f. (2020). \u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u4f18\u5316\u7814\u7a76. <em>\u5efa\u7b51\u8282\u80fd<\/em>, 48(10), 112-115.  <\/li>\n<li>\u5468\u7acb\u519b, \u90ed\u4f1f. (2021). \u533b\u9662ICU\u75c5\u623f\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f18\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1. <em>\u533b\u7597\u536b\u751f\u88c5\u5907<\/em>, 42(4), 78-81.  <\/li>\n<li>\u5f20\u78ca, \u738b\u96ea\u6885. (2020). \u65e0\u83cc\u75c5\u623f\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528. <em>\u4e2d\u56fd\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u6742\u5fd7<\/em>, 44(3), 210-213.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u533a\u57df\u5206\u7ea7\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u521d\u6548\u3001\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u534f\u540c\u914d\u7f6e \u5f15\u8a00 \u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u60a3\u8005\u5eb7\u590d\u548c\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5408\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u521d\u6548\u3001\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u627f\u62c5\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u591a\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u7684\u534f\u540c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u5c18\u57c3\u9897\u7c92\u3001\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15976","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15976","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15976"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15976\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15976"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15976"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15976"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}