{"id":15935,"date":"2025-06-30T16:13:33","date_gmt":"2025-06-30T08:13:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15935"},"modified":"2025-06-30T16:13:33","modified_gmt":"2025-06-30T08:13:33","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e6%95%88%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e5%9c%a8%e5%ba%94%e5%af%b9pm2-5%e6%b1%a1%e6%9f%93%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15935","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u5e94\u5bf9PM2.5\u6c61\u67d3\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u8df5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u5e94\u5bf9PM2.5\u6c61\u67d3\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h1>\n

\u5f15\u8a00\uff1aPM2.5\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u6311\u6218<\/h2>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7ec6\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff08PM2.5\uff09\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5f71\u54cd\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002PM2.5\u662f\u6307\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u76f4\u5f84\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8e2.5\u5fae\u7c73\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4f53\u79ef\u5c0f\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u8f7b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u60ac\u6d6e\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u547c\u5438\u8fdb\u5165\u4eba\u4f53\u80ba\u90e8\u751a\u81f3\u8840\u6db2\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6PM2.5\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75be\u75c5\u4ee5\u53ca\u80ba\u764c\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0cPM2.5\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u90e8\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a2023\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u72b6\u51b5\u516c\u62a5\u300b\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u591a\u4e2a\u91cd\u70b9\u57ce\u5e02\u4ecd\u7136\u9762\u4e34\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684PM2.5\u5e74\u5747\u6d53\u5ea6\u503c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u51ac\u5b63\u4f9b\u6696\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u96fe\u973e\u5929\u6c14\u9891\u7e41\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e25\u5cfb\u5f62\u52bf\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u63a2\u7d22\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6b63\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u53ca\u5176\u5728PM2.5\u6cbb\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u679c\u5c55\u5f00\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u5206\u7c7b<\/h2>\n

1.1 \u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5206\u7ea7\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n

\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7ISO 16890\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u7f8e\u56fdASHRAE\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u91c7\u6696\u3001\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u7a7a\u8c03\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\uff09\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u6309\u7167\u5176\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u5206\u4e3a\u521d\u6548\u3001\u4e2d\u6548\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e09\u5927\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5206\u7c7b<\/th>\n\u7c92\u5f84\u8303\u56f4\uff08\u03bcm\uff09<\/th>\n\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u9014<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n>5.0<\/td>\n\u226560%<\/td>\n\u53bb\u9664\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u7070\u5c18\u3001\u6bdb\u53d1\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n1.0\u20135.0<\/td>\n\u226560%\u4e14<90%<\/td>\n\u6355\u96c6\u4e2d\u7b49\u5927\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u82b1\u7c89\u3001\u7ec6\u83cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08HEPA\uff09<\/td>\n<1.0<\/td>\n\u226599.97%<\/td>\n\u53bb\u9664\u8d85\u7ec6\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u70df\u5c18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1aASHRAE Standard 52.2-2017\uff1bISO 16890:2016<\/p>\n

1.2 \u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n

\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7b49\uff09\u5236\u6210\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u5b9e\u73b0\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u7684\u6355\u83b7\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u60ef\u6027\u78b0\u649e<\/strong>\uff1a\u8f83\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u56e0\u60ef\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\u504f\u79bb\u6c14\u6d41\u65b9\u5411\u649e\u51fb\u5230\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u800c\u88ab\u6355\u83b7\uff1b<\/li>\n
  2. \u62e6\u622a\u6548\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u9897\u7c92\u968f\u6c14\u6d41\u6d41\u52a8\u65f6\u4e0e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u63a5\u89e6\u5e76\u88ab\u5438\u9644\uff1b<\/li>\n
  3. \u6269\u6563\u6548\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u8f83\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u53d7\u5e03\u6717\u8fd0\u52a8\u5f71\u54cd\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u63a5\u89e6\uff1b<\/li>\n
  4. \u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5e26\u6709\u9759\u7535\u5904\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u589e\u5f3a\u5bf9\u5fae\u7c92\u7684\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u5236\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u53bb\u9664PM2.5\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u9009\u578b\u6307\u5357<\/h2>\n

    2.1 \u5178\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n

    \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u51e0\u6b3e\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u4ea7\u54c1\u578b\u53f7<\/th>\n\u5236\u9020\u5546<\/th>\n\u6750\u8d28<\/th>\n\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08\u22651.0 \u03bcm\uff09<\/th>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff08h\uff09<\/th>\n\u9002\u7528\u573a\u5408<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    F7\u7ea7\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\nHoneywell<\/td>\n\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n\u226480<\/td>\n\u226580%<\/td>\n3000\u20135000<\/td>\n\u5546\u7528HVAC\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    ZK-MF1200<\/td>\n\u82cf\u5dde\u4e2d\u79d1\u73af\u4fdd\u79d1\u6280\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8<\/td>\n\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4+\u805a\u4e19\u70ef<\/td>\n\u226475<\/td>\n\u226585%<\/td>\n4000\u20136000<\/td>\n\u5de5\u4e1a\u5382\u623f\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Camfil LMF\u7cfb\u5217<\/td>\nCamfil\uff08\u745e\u5178\uff09<\/td>\n\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n\u226490<\/td>\n\u226582%<\/td>\n3500\u20135000<\/td>\n\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u3001\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    3M Filtrete MPR 1050<\/td>\n3M\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\uff09<\/td>\n\u9759\u7535\u9a7b\u6781\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n\u226460<\/td>\n\u226590%\uff08PM2.5\uff09<\/td>\n2000\u20133000<\/td>\n\u5bb6\u7528\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u5404\u54c1\u724c\u5b98\u7f51\u53ca\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66<\/p>\n

    2.2 \u9009\u578b\u5efa\u8bae<\/h3>\n

    \u9009\u62e9\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u65f6\u5e94\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u7b49\u7ea7<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f9d\u636e\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u9009\u62e9F7\u6216F8\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5bf9PM2.5\u7684\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • \u521d\u59cb\u538b\u964d\u4e0e\u80fd\u8017<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f4e\u963b\u529b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u673a\u80fd\u8017\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u8bbe\u5907\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • \u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u4e0e\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ad8\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u53ef\u51cf\u5c11\u66f4\u6362\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6c61\u67d3\u533a\u57df\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • \u6750\u6599\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u6613\u71c3\u3001\u6613\u6325\u53d1\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u533b\u9662\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7b49\u7279\u6b8a\u573a\u6240\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \n

      \u4e09\u3001\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728PM2.5\u6cbb\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h2>\n

      3.1 \u5728\u516c\u5171\u5efa\u7b51\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

      \u5728\u5927\u578b\u5546\u573a\u3001\u5199\u5b57\u697c\u3001\u5730\u94c1\u7ad9\u7b49\u4eba\u6d41\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u516c\u5171\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u5730\u94c1\u8fd0\u8425\u516c\u53f8\u81ea2018\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u6761\u7ebf\u8def\u7684\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u52a0\u88c5\u4e86F7\u7ea7\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u8f66\u53a2\u5185PM2.5\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002\u636e\u300a\u5317\u4eac\u5730\u94c1\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u52a0\u88c5\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u540e\uff0cPM2.5\u65e5\u5747\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u7ea635%\uff0c\u4e58\u5ba2\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u660e\u663e\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n

      3.2 \u5728\u533b\u9662\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

      \u533b\u9662\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u3001ICU\u75c5\u623f\u7b49\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u521d\u6548+\u4e2d\u6548+\u9ad8\u6548\u201d\u7684\u4e09\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u6b64\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u627f\u62c5\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c4f\u969c\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u622a\u7559\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\u7b49\u7c92\u5f84\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u745e\u91d1\u533b\u9662\u5728\u5176\u65b0\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u4e86Camfil\u54c1\u724c\u7684F8\u7ea7\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u7ecf\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5ba4\u5185PM2.5\u6d53\u5ea6\u5e38\u5e74\u7ef4\u6301\u572820 \u03bcg\/m\u00b3\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u9650\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

      3.3 \u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

      \u5bb6\u7528\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u666e\u901a\u5c45\u6c11\u6539\u5584\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u9ad8\u7aef\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u5185\u7f6e\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\uff0c\u914d\u5408HEPA\u6ee4\u7f51\u548c\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5c42\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u590d\u5408\u51c0\u5316\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c0f\u7c73\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668Pro H\u914d\u5907F7\u7ea7\u4e2d\u6548\u6ee4\u82af\uff0c\u5176CADR\uff08\u6d01\u51c0\u7a7a\u6c14\u8f93\u51fa\u7387\uff09\u53ef\u8fbe600 m\u00b3\/h\uff0c\u5b9e\u6d4bPM2.5\u53bb\u9664\u7387\u8fbe95%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u56db\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

      4.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n

      \u56fd\u5185\u5b66\u8005\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5bf9\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728PM2.5\u6cbb\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u9662\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u300a\u6696\u901a\u7a7a\u8c03\u300b\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u91c7\u7528F7\u7ea7\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u53ef\u4f7f\u5ba4\u5185PM2.5\u6d53\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e40%~60%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u8017\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5317\u4eac\u67d0\u5c0f\u5b66\u6559\u5ba4\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u957f\u671f\u76d1\u6d4b\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u540e\uff0c\u6559\u5ba4\u5185PM2.5\u6d53\u5ea6\u7531\u5e73\u574775 \u03bcg\/m\u00b3\u964d\u81f330 \u03bcg\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75be\u75c5\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u4e0b\u964d25%\u3002<\/p>\n

      4.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n

      \u56fd\u5916\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u65e9\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u76f8\u5bf9\u6210\u719f\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5206\u6821\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u4f4f\u5b85\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5F7\u7ea7\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u53ef\u4f7fPM2.5\u66b4\u9732\u6c34\u5e73\u964d\u4f4e\u7ea650%\uff0c\u5e76\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u54ee\u5598\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u6b27\u6d32\u73af\u5883\u7f72\uff08EEA\uff09\u5728\u5176\u300a\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u529e\u516c\u697c\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u7b49\u516c\u5171\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u56e0\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

      4.3 \u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n\u5730\u70b9<\/th>\n\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u6548\u679c\u8bc4\u4f30<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u5b66\u6821\u6559\u5ba4<\/td>\n\u5317\u4eac\u67d0\u91cd\u70b9\u5c0f\u5b66<\/td>\nF7\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\nPM2.5\u4e0b\u964d50%\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u7f3a\u52e4\u7387\u4e0b\u964d20%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u529e\u516c\u5927\u697c<\/td>\n\u4e0a\u6d77\u9646\u5bb6\u5634\u91d1\u878d\u533a<\/td>\nF8\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n\u5ba4\u5185PM2.5\u226435 \u03bcg\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u5458\u5de5\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u5c45\u6c11\u4f4f\u5b85<\/td>\n\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6<\/td>\nF7\u4e2d\u6548+HEPA<\/td>\n\u54ee\u5598\u60a3\u8005\u591c\u95f4\u54b3\u55fd\u51cf\u5c1160%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u533b\u9662ICU\u75c5\u623f<\/td>\n\u745e\u5178\u65af\u5fb7\u54e5\u5c14\u6469\u5361\u7f57\u6797\u65af\u5361\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u9644\u5c5e\u533b\u9662<\/td>\nF8\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n\u7a7a\u6c14\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u542b\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d80%\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u7387\u4e0b\u964d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u300aBuilding and Environment\u300bVol. 150, 2019\uff1b\u300aEnvironmental Research\u300bVol. 180, 2020\uff1b\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u300a\u6696\u901a\u7a7a\u8c03\u300b\u671f\u520a\uff1b\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e94\u3001\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u5efa\u8bae<\/h2>\n

      \u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728PM2.5\u6cbb\u7406\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u5bf9\u8d85\u7ec6\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff08<1.0 \u03bcm\uff09\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u6709\u9650<\/strong>\uff0c\u9700\u914d\u5408\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\uff1b<\/li>\n
      • \u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8<\/strong>\uff0c\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u6362\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff1b<\/li>\n
      • \u5bf9VOCs\u3001\u81ed\u6c27\u7b49\u6c14\u6001\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u679c<\/strong>\uff0c\u9700\u7ed3\u5408\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u51c0\u5316\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u6750\u6599\u521b\u65b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u7814\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u964d\u4f4e\u963b\u529b\uff1b<\/li>\n
        2. \u667a\u80fd\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u76d1\u6d4b\u4e0e\u66f4\u6362\u63d0\u9192\uff1b<\/li>\n
        3. \u8282\u80fd\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f18\u5316\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u98ce\u963b\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u6548\u7387\uff1b<\/li>\n
        4. \u591a\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u6210<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0e\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u3001\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6740\u83cc\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5757\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u5408\u51c0\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \n

          \u516d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\uff08\u7565\uff09<\/h2>\n
          \n

          \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n
            \n
          1. World Health Organization (WHO). Air quality guidelines for particulate matter, ozone, nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide: Global update 2005.<\/li>\n
          2. \u4e2d\u56fd\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u90e8. \u300a2023\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u72b6\u51b5\u516c\u62a5\u300b. 2023.<\/li>\n
          3. ASHRAE Standard 52.2-2017, Method of Testing General Ventilation Air-Cleaning Devices for Removal Efficiency by Particle Size.<\/li>\n
          4. ISO 16890:2016, Air filter units for general ventilation \u2013 Determination of the filtration efficiency.<\/li>\n
          5. \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u9662. \u201c\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u529e\u516c\u5efa\u7b51\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76.\u201d \u300a\u6696\u901a\u7a7a\u8c03\u300b, 2021(10): 45-50.<\/li>\n
          6. \u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3. \u201c\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9\u6821\u56ed\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8bc4\u4f30.\u201d 2022.<\/li>\n
          7. California Air Resources Board (CARB). Indoor air quality in homes with different types of air filters. 2019.<\/li>\n
          8. European Environment Agency (EEA). Air quality in Europe \u2014 2020 report. Publications Office of the EU.<\/li>\n
          9. Zhang, Y., et al. "Effectiveness of medium-efficiency filters on indoor PM2.5 in Beijing." Building and Environment<\/em>, Vol. 150, 2019, pp. 123\u2013132.<\/li>\n
          10. Wargocki, P., et al. "Improving indoor air quality and health in schools using mechanical ventilation with medium-efficiency filters." Indoor Air<\/em>, Vol. 30, No. 3, 2020, pp. 432\u2013443.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \n

            \u6ce8\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u57fa\u4e8e\u516c\u5f00\u8d44\u6599\u6574\u7406\u64b0\u5199\uff0c\u4e0d\u6784\u6210\u4efb\u4f55\u5546\u4e1a\u63a8\u8350\u6216\u6295\u8d44\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            \u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u5e94\u5bf9PM2.5\u6c61\u67d3\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u8df5 \u5f15\u8a00\uff1aPM2.5\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u6311\u6218 \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7ec6\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff08PM2.5\uff09\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5f71\u54cd\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002PM2.5\u662f\u6307\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u76f4\u5f84\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8e2.5\u5fae\u7c73\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4f53\u79ef\u5c0f\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u8f7b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u60ac\u6d6e\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u547c\u5438\u8fdb\u5165\u4eba\u4f53\u80ba\u90e8\u751a\u81f3\u8840\u6db2\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e16\u754c…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15935","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15935","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15935"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15935\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15935"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15935"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15935"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}