{"id":15824,"date":"2025-06-27T13:49:42","date_gmt":"2025-06-27T05:49:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15824"},"modified":"2025-06-27T13:49:42","modified_gmt":"2025-06-27T05:49:42","slug":"%e6%96%b0%e5%9e%8b%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3%e7%ba%a4%e7%bb%b4%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e5%9c%a8%e8%b6%85%e8%96%84%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e5%89%8d%e6%99%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15824","title":{"rendered":"\u65b0\u578b\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5728\u8d85\u8584\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u5e73\u5747\u5b54\u5f84\uff08nm\uff09<\/th>\n\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
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\u4ece\u4e0a\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5728\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u5176\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

\u538b\u964d\u7684\u964d\u4f4e<\/h4>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u5916\uff0c\u538b\u964d\u4e5f\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\u3002\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8f7b\u8d28\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u5728\u6d41\u4f53\u901a\u8fc7\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u963b\u529b\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u538b\u964d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u6d41\u91cf\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u538b\u964d\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u7ea620%\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u538b\u964d\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u521d\u59cb\u538b\u964d\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n\u8fd0\u884c\u538b\u964d\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u805a\u9170\u80fa\uff08PA\uff09<\/td>\n150<\/td>\n120<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u8148\uff08PAN\uff09<\/td>\n180<\/td>\n140<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6c27\u5316\u950c\uff08ZnO\uff09<\/td>\n130<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\uff08TiO\u2082\uff09<\/td>\n120<\/td>\n90<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u538b\u964d\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u80fd\u6548\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8010\u7528\u6027\u7684\u589e\u5f3a<\/h4>\n

\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u5176\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u6076\u52a3\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u663e\u8457\u5ef6\u957f\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4f4e\u7684\u538b\u964d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8010\u7528\u6027\u4e0d\u4ec5\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u8fd8\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u66f4\u6362\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5728\u8d85\u8584\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3001\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u538b\u964d\u548c\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u6f5c\u529b\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u666f\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5c06\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\ud83d\ude0a<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0<\/h3>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u56f4\u7ed5\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5728\u8d85\u8584\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c55\u5f00\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8bf8\u591a\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u6210\u679c\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5236\u5907\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u5904\u4e8e\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\uff08MIT\uff09\u7684Li\u7b49\u4eba\uff082018\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u7684\u805a\u9170\u80fa\uff08PA\uff09\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u819c\uff0c\u5e76\u8bc1\u660e\u5176\u5728PM2.5\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4e2d\u7684\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe99.97%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u538b\u964d\u4ec5\u4e3a\u4f20\u7edfHEPA\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Fraunhofer Institute\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\uff08Wang et al., 2019\uff09\u5229\u7528\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\uff08TiO\u2082\uff09\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u964d\u89e3\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u5206\u89e3\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOCs\uff09\uff0c\u4e3a\u667a\u80fd\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u601d\u8def\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u540c\u6837\u5728\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u7b49\u4eba\uff082020\uff09\u91c7\u7528\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u6280\u672f\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u8d1f\u8f7d\u94f6\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u8148\uff08PAN\uff09\u590d\u5408\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u819c\uff0c\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5bf9\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u548c\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u7684\u6291\u83cc\u7387\u5206\u522b\u8fbe\u523099.8%\u548c99.5%\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5de5\u7a0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u5f20\u7b49\u4eba\uff082021\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u6c27\u5316\u950c\uff08ZnO\uff09\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u6ee4\u819c\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5728\u53bb\u9664\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5bf9\u94c5\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Pb\u00b2\u207a\uff09\u7684\u5438\u9644\u5bb9\u91cf\u9ad8\u8fbe280 mg\/g\uff0c\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u6750\u6599\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u9645\u671f\u520a\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e5f\u5bf9\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u603b\u7ed3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u300aAdvanced Materials\u300b\uff08Chen et al., 2022\uff09\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u65e5\u76ca\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u70b9\u5c06\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u964d\u89e3\u7b49\u591a\u91cd\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u300aJournal of Membrane Science\u300b\uff08Liu et al., 2023\uff09\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u63a7\u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u5f84\u3001\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u548c\u8868\u9762\u5316\u5b66\u4fee\u9970\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5173\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5728\u8d85\u8584\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u53d6\u5f97\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a\u4f18\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e3a\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5176\u5728\u672a\u6765\u7a7a\u6c14\u548c\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u529b\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. Li, Y., Zhou, J., & Wang, X. (2018). High-efficiency air filtration using electrospun polyamide nanofibers. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces<\/em>, 10(15), 12895\u201312903. <\/li>\n
  2. Wang, H., Zhang, L., & Liu, Y. (2019). Photocatalytic degradation of VOCs using TiO\u2082-based nanofiber membranes. Environmental Science & Technology<\/em>, 53(4), 2156\u20132165. <\/li>\n
  3. \u738b\u5fd7\u521a, \u5218\u6653\u660e, & \u5f20\u4f1f. (2020). \u94f6\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u4fee\u9970\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u8148\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u819c\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76. \u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u62a5<\/em>, 38(2), 245\u2013252. <\/li>\n
  4. Zhang, W., Chen, X., & Zhao, Y. (2021). Enhanced heavy metal removal by ZnO nanofiber membranes: Adsorption mechanisms and performance evaluation. Journal of Hazardous Materials<\/em>, 403, 123678. <\/li>\n
  5. Chen, Z., Li, M., & Sun, K. (2022). Multifunctional nanofiber materials for advanced filtration applications. Advanced Materials<\/em>, 34(12), 2106789. <\/li>\n
  6. Liu, S., Xu, R., & Yang, T. (2023). Structural optimization of nanofiber membranes for improved filtration efficiency and reduced pressure drop. Journal of Membrane Science<\/em>, 665, 120987.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u65b0\u578b\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u80cc\u666f \u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u76f4\u5f84\u901a\u5e38\u57281~100\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u6781\u5c0f\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\u4ee5\u53ca\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u5bf9\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u59cb\u63a2\u7d22\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u63d0\u5347\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5305\u62ec\u805a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15824","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15824","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15824"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15824\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15824"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15824"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15824"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}