{"id":15525,"date":"2025-06-23T11:30:49","date_gmt":"2025-06-23T03:30:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15525"},"modified":"2025-06-23T11:30:49","modified_gmt":"2025-06-23T03:30:49","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e6%95%88%e6%8a%97%e7%97%85%e6%af%92%e7%a9%ba%e6%b0%94%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e5%9c%a8%e5%88%b6%e8%8d%af%e6%b4%81%e5%87%80%e8%bd%a6%e9%97%b4%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15525","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u6548\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u5236\u836f\u6d01\u51c0\u8f66\u95f4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u8df5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e2d\u6548\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u5236\u836f\u6d01\u51c0\u8f66\u95f4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h1>\n

\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n

\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u9891\u53d1\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u5728\u5236\u836f\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d01\u51c0\u8f66\u95f4\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u836f\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5173\u952e\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5176\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u6548\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08Medium Efficiency Antiviral Air Filter, MEAAF\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u836f\u6d01\u51c0\u8f66\u95f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u7ec6\u83cc\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u65e8\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e2d\u6548\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u5236\u836f\u6d01\u51c0\u8f66\u95f4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u6280\u672f\u4f18\u52bf\u4e0e\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u79d1\u5b66\u53c2\u8003\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4e2d\u6548\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n

1.1 \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5206\u7c7b<\/h3>\n

\u4e2d\u6548\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ecb\u4e8e\u521d\u6548\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7c92\u5f84\u57280.5\uff5e5\u03bcm\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u53ca\u90e8\u5206\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6ISO 16890\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6GB\/T 14295-2019\u300a\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b\uff0c\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u5206\u4e3aF7\u3001F8\u3001F9\u4e09\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u5176\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08\u5bf90.4\u03bcm\u9897\u7c92\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
F7<\/td>\n\u226580%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
F8<\/td>\n\u226590%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
F9<\/td>\n\u226595%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u800c\u201c\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u201d\u529f\u80fd\u5219\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u6dfb\u52a0\u6297\u83cc\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u6d82\u5c42\u6216\u91c7\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

1.2 \u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n

\u4e2d\u6548\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u673a\u5236\u5b9e\u73b0\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u62e6\u622a\u6548\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u8f83\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u56e0\u60ef\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\u649e\u51fb\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u88ab\u6355\u83b7\uff1b<\/li>\n
  2. \u6269\u6563\u6548\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u56e0\u5e03\u6717\u8fd0\u52a8\u968f\u673a\u78b0\u649e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u88ab\u6355\u83b7\uff1b<\/li>\n
  3. \u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644<\/strong>\uff1a\u67d0\u4e9b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u5e26\u6709\u9759\u7535\uff0c\u53ef\u589e\u5f3a\u5bf9\u5fae\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b\uff1b<\/li>\n
  4. \u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u6d82\u5c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u950c\u3001\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982TiO\u2082\uff09\u7b49\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6291\u5236\u75c5\u6bd2\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u6216\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u5f15\u5165\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u7834\u574f\u75c5\u6bd2\u5305\u819c\u7ed3\u6784\u6216\u5e72\u6270\u5176\u590d\u5236\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/h2>\n

    \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u4e3b\u6d41\u4e2d\u6548\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n\u5178\u578b\u503c\/\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u521d\u963b\u529b<\/td>\n\u226480 Pa<\/td>\nGB\/T 14295-2019<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u7ec8\u963b\u529b<\/td>\n\u2264250 Pa<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u91cf<\/td>\n1000\u20133000 m\u00b3\/h<\/td>\nISO 16890<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/td>\nF7-F9<\/td>\nEN 779:2012 \/ ISO 16890<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7387<\/td>\n\u226590%\uff08\u9488\u5bf9\u5e38\u89c1\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75c5\u6bd2\uff09<\/td>\nASTM E1053-20<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/td>\n\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4+\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d<\/td>\n6\u201312\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n\u6839\u636e\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u8c03\u6574<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n-20\u2103\uff5e80\u2103<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6e7f\u5ea6\u8010\u53d7\u6027<\/td>\nRH \u2264 95%\uff08\u975e\u51b7\u51dd\uff09<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u6ce8\uff1a\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7387\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u4f53\u5916\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u75c5\u6bd2\u60ac\u6d6e\u6db2\u901a\u8fc7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ecb\u8d28\u540e\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u4e09\u3001\u4e2d\u6548\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u5236\u836f\u6d01\u51c0\u8f66\u95f4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u80cc\u666f<\/h2>\n

    3.1 \u5236\u836f\u6d01\u51c0\u8f66\u95f4\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u8981\u6c42<\/h3>\n

    \u5236\u836f\u6d01\u51c0\u8f66\u95f4\u4f9d\u636eGMP\uff08Good Manufacturing Practice\uff09\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u6d01\u51c0\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\nISO\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n\u9897\u7c92\u6570\uff08\u22650.5\u03bcm\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/th>\n\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9650\u5ea6\uff08cfu\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    A\u7ea7<\/td>\nISO 5<\/td>\n\u22643520<\/td>\n\u22641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    B\u7ea7<\/td>\nISO 7<\/td>\n\u2264352000<\/td>\n\u226410<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    C\u7ea7<\/td>\nISO 8<\/td>\n\u22643520000<\/td>\n\u2264100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    D\u7ea7<\/td>\nISO 9<\/td>\n\u226435200000<\/td>\n\u2264500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u5728A\/B\u7ea7\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08HEPA\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u5728C\/D\u7ea7\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6210\u672c\u548c\u80fd\u8017\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6210\u4e3a\u66f4\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u75ab\u60c5\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u80fd\u529b\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4e2d\u6548\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u5236\u836f\u8f66\u95f4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u65e5\u76ca\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002<\/p>\n

    3.2 \u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u5bf9\u5236\u836f\u8f66\u95f4\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n

    \u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u66b4\u53d1\u540e\uff0cWHO\u548cFDA\u5747\u53d1\u5e03\u6307\u5357\u5f3a\u8c03\u5236\u836f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u52a0\u5f3a\u7a7a\u6c14\u4f20\u64ad\u98ce\u9669\u9632\u63a7\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cFDA\u57282020\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300aGuidance for Industry on Drug Product Facilities During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5236\u836f\u8bbe\u65bd\u5e94\u5728HVAC\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fc7\u6ee4\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u75c5\u6bd2\u6c61\u67d3\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5236\u836f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u59cb\u5347\u7ea7\u539f\u6709\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5f15\u5165\u5177\u5907\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u56db\u3001\u4e2d\u6548\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u5236\u836f\u8f66\u95f4\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h2>\n

    4.1 \u6848\u4f8b\u4e00\uff1a\u67d0\u5927\u578b\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u6539\u9020\u9879\u76ee<\/h3>\n

    \u67d0\u56fd\u5185\u77e5\u540d\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u57282021\u5e74\u5bf9\u5176C\u7ea7\u6d01\u51c0\u8f66\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u5347\u7ea7\u3002\u539f\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528F7\u7ea7\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u5347\u7ea7\u6539\u9020\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e86F8\u7ea7\u4e2d\u6548\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u6539\u9020\u524d<\/th>\n\u6539\u9020\u540e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/td>\nF7\uff0880%\uff09<\/td>\nF8\uff0890%\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7387<\/td>\n\u65e0<\/td>\n\u226592%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u521d\u963b\u529b<\/td>\n60 Pa<\/td>\n75 Pa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5e73\u5747\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f<\/td>\n6\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n9\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u8017\u53d8\u5316<\/td>\n\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u53d8\u5316<\/td>\n\u589e\u52a0\u7ea65%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u6539\u9020\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8f66\u95f4\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u6d6e\u6e38\u83cc\u548c\u6c89\u964d\u83cc\u7684\u76d1\u6d4b\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u8d1f\u8377\u663e\u8457\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4e14\u672a\u518d\u51fa\u73b0\u56e0\u4eba\u5458\u5e26\u5165\u75c5\u6bd2\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u6279\u6b21\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

    4.2 \u6848\u4f8b\u4e8c\uff1a\u67d0\u75ab\u82d7\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u65b0\u5efa\u9879\u76ee<\/h3>\n

    \u67d0\u75ab\u82d7\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u5efa\u8bbe\u65b0\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u65f6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u5173\u6ce8\u75c5\u6bd2\u4ea4\u53c9\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5176\u6d01\u51c0\u8f66\u95f4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u56de\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86F9\u7ea7\u4e2d\u6548\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9884\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u914d\u5408HEPA\u4e3b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5f62\u6210\u53cc\u91cd\u9632\u62a4\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u7ecf\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u68c0\u6d4b\u673a\u6784\u8bc4\u4f30\u663e\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n\u6570\u503c\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff09<\/th>\n\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u75c5\u6bd2\u6d53\u5ea6<\/td>\n<1 PFU\/m\u00b3<\/td>\nWHO\u5efa\u8bae<10 PFU\/m\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u9897\u7c92\u7269\u53bb\u9664\u7387<\/td>\n>95%<\/td>\nGMP Class C\u8981\u6c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5fae\u751f\u7269\u603b\u6570<\/td>\n<5 cfu\/m\u00b3<\/td>\nClass C\u5141\u8bb8\u2264100 cfu\/m\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u75c5\u6bd2\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u9ad8\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u7b49\u7ea7\u751f\u4ea7\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u4e94\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301<\/h2>\n

    5.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n

    \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u591a\u5bb6\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u9662\u8054\u5408\u67d0\u73af\u4fdd\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\/\u6c27\u5316\u950c\u590d\u5408\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u5bf9H1N1\u6d41\u611f\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u706d\u6d3b\u7387\u8fbe\u523098.5%\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u4e5f\u5728\u5176\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u6d01\u51c0\u5382\u623f\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u6280\u672f\u5bfc\u5219\u300b\u4e2d\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5728\u4f4e\u7ea7\u522b\u6d01\u51c0\u533a\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u7528\u5177\u5907\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    5.2 \u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h3>\n

    \u5728\u56fd\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fdASHRAE\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u91c7\u6696\u3001\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u7a7a\u8c03\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\uff09\u5728\u51762020\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300aAir Filtration and Air Cleaner Guidance for Reducing Particulate Matter in Indoor Environments\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08MERV 13\u201316\uff09\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u5305\u62ecSARS-CoV-2\u5728\u5185\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u8350\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u9662\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u53ca\u5236\u836f\u8f66\u95f4\u7b49\u654f\u611f\u573a\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u4e5f\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e2d\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u706f\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u591a\u79cd\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u706d\u6d3b\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u836f\u6d01\u51c0\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u516d\u3001\u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411<\/h2>\n

    \u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e2d\u6548\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u5236\u836f\u6d01\u51c0\u8f66\u95f4\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218\u548c\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n

    6.1 \u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u6548\u679c\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/h3>\n

    \u591a\u6570\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u6d82\u5c42\u5728\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd0\u884c\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u8131\u843d\u6216\u5931\u6d3b\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u957f\u671f\u706d\u6bd2\u6548\u679c\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\u4ecd\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

    6.2 \u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u96be\u5ea6<\/h3>\n

    \u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7248\u672c\u4ef7\u683c\u666e\u904d\u9ad8\u51fa20%\uff5e50%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u66f4\u6362\u9891\u7387\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e5f\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u662f\u63a8\u5e7f\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n

    6.3 \u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4e0e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584<\/h3>\n

    \u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5c1a\u672a\u5efa\u7acb\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e02\u573a\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u5dee\u4e0d\u9f50\u3002\u4e9f\u9700\u5236\u5b9a\u76f8\u5173\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u884c\u4e1a\u5065\u5eb7\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

    6.4 \u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u96c6\u6210\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h3>\n

    \u672a\u6765\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u5c06\u8d8b\u5411\u4e8e\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c06\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u9664\u81ed\u3001\u9664\u7532\u919b\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u878d\u5408\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5236\u836f\u8f66\u95f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u4e03\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed\uff08\u7565\uff09<\/h2>\n
    \n

    \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n
      \n
    1. \n

      \u56fd\u5bb6\u836f\u54c1\u76d1\u7763\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40. \u836f\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u8303\uff08GMP\uff09[Z]. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u533b\u836f\u79d1\u6280\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2010.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      ISO 16890:2016. Air filter units for general ventilation \u2013 Testing, classification and labelling [S].<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      GB\/T 14295-2019. \u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668[S].<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      FDA. Guidance for Industry on Drug Product Facilities During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic [R]. 2020.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    5. \n

      ASHRAE. Air Filtration and Air Cleaner Guidance for Reducing Particulate Matter in Indoor Environments [R]. 2020.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    6. \n

      \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u9662. \u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\/\u6c27\u5316\u950c\u590d\u5408\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u827a, 2021, 29(3): 45\u201352.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    7. \n

      \u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662. \u6d01\u51c0\u5382\u623f\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u6280\u672f\u5bfc\u5219[Z]. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2021.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    8. \n

      Tokyo University. Photocatalytic air filtration system for virus elimination [J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2022, 148(5): 04022012.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    9. \n

      ASTM E1053-20. Standard Test Method for Assessing the Activity of Microbicidal Agents Intended for Use on Inanimate Nonporous Environmental Surfaces [S].<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    10. \n

      WHO. Water, Sanitation, Hygiene and Wastewater Management for SARS-CoV-2 [R]. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2020.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \n

      \u6ce8\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u516c\u5f00\u8d44\u6599\u6574\u7406\uff0c\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u8bf7\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u4e2d\u6548\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u5236\u836f\u6d01\u51c0\u8f66\u95f4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u8df5 \u5f15\u8a00 \u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u9891\u53d1\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u5728\u5236\u836f\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d01\u51c0\u8f66\u95f4\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u836f\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5173\u952e\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5176\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u6548\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08Medium Efficiency Antiviral Air Filter, MEAAF\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15525","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15525","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15525"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15525\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15525"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15525"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15525"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}