{"id":15517,"date":"2025-06-23T11:19:45","date_gmt":"2025-06-23T03:19:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15517"},"modified":"2025-06-23T11:19:45","modified_gmt":"2025-06-23T03:19:45","slug":"%e6%8a%97%e8%8f%8c%e7%b2%97%e6%95%88%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e5%9c%a8%e7%b2%89%e5%b0%98%e6%b5%93%e5%ba%a6%e8%be%83%e9%ab%98%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e5%af%bf%e5%91%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15517","title":{"rendered":"\u6297\u83cc\u7c97\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u8bc4\u4f30"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u6297\u83cc\u7c97\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h1>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5de5\u5382\u8f66\u95f4\u3001\u77ff\u5c71\u4f5c\u4e1a\u533a\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u5730\u7b49\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6108\u53d1\u663e\u8457\u3002\u4e3a\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u60ac\u6d6e\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u5404\u7c7b\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8bbe\u5907\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>\u6297\u83cc\u7c97\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/strong>\u56e0\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u3001\u521d\u963b\u529b\u5c0f\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u7b2c\u4e00\u9053\u9632\u7ebf\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5f80\u5f80\u53d7\u5230\u4e25\u5cfb\u6311\u6218\u3002\u9891\u7e41\u66f4\u6362\u4e0d\u4ec5\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u79d1\u5b66\u8bc4\u4f30\u6297\u83cc\u7c97\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u9ad8\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5de5\u7a0b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u4e9f\u9700\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5bff\u547d\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u6587\u732e\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u5957\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u601d\u8def\u4e0e\u53c2\u8003\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u7c97\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5206\u7c7b<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u7c97\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/strong>\uff08Coarse Filter\uff09\u662f\u6307\u7528\u4e8e\u6355\u6349\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u7c92\u5f84\u5927\u4e8e5\u03bcm\uff09\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6574\u4e2a\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u73af\u8282\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u62e6\u622a\u7070\u5c18\u3001\u6bdb\u53d1\u3001\u82b1\u7c89\u7b49\u8f83\u5927\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u540e\u7eed\u9ad8\u6548\u6216\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6297\u83cc\u7c97\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/strong>\u662f\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7c97\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5177\u6709\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5982\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u3001\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6750\u6599\u3001\u5929\u7136\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7b49\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u6291\u5236\u7ec6\u83cc\u6ecb\u751f\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u9662\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u5382\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7b49\u5bf9\u6297\u83cc\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u5e38\u89c1\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u70b9<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u6750\u6599\u6784\u6210<\/th>\n<th>\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7c97\u6548\u6ee4\u7f51<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u8010\u8150\u8680\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e00\u822c\u5de5\u4e1a\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7c97\u6548\u6ee4\u6750<\/td>\n<td>\u73bb\u7483\u68c9\u3001\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\uff0c\u4f46\u4ef7\u683c\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7c97\u6548\u6ee4\u7f51<\/td>\n<td>\u6dfb\u52a0\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u3001TiO\u2082\u7b49\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u5177\u6709\u6291\u83cc\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7279\u6b8a\u6d01\u51c0\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>2.3 \u4e3b\u8981\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n<td>%<\/td>\n<td>\u5bf9\u22655\u03bcm\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u6355\u96c6\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a60%~80%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b<\/td>\n<td>Pa<\/td>\n<td>\u65b0\u6ee4\u6750\u65f6\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a20~50Pa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7ec8\u963b\u529b\u8bbe\u5b9a\u503c<\/td>\n<td>Pa<\/td>\n<td>\u66f4\u6362\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a100~150Pa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>m\u00b3\/h<\/td>\n<td>\u6ee1\u8db3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u98ce\u901f\u4e0b\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6d41\u91cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<td>\u2103<\/td>\n<td>\u591a\u6570\u4e3a-20\u2103~70\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u83cc\u7387<\/td>\n<td>%<\/td>\n<td>\u5bf9\u5e38\u89c1\u7ec6\u83cc\u5982\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u3001\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u7684\u6291\u5236\u7387\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u226590%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u9ad8\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u5bf9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5206\u7ea7<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u300aGB\/T 14295-2019 \u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u53ef\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6d53\u5ea6\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th>\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\uff08mg\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f4e\u6d53\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>&lt; 0.5<\/td>\n<td>\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u3001\u4f4f\u5b85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e2d\u6d53\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.5 ~ 3<\/td>\n<td>\u5546\u573a\u3001\u533b\u9662<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>&gt; 3<\/td>\n<td>\u5de5\u5382\u3001\u77ff\u5c71\u3001\u65bd\u5de5\u573a\u5730<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5728\u9ad8\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u8fdb\u5165\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u6570\u91cf\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ee4\u6750\u8fc5\u901f\u9971\u548c\uff0c\u538b\u5dee\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u7f29\u77ed\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.2 \u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u7c89\u5c18\u5bf9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20<\/th>\n<th>\u8868\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f<\/th>\n<th>\u5bff\u547d\u5f71\u54cd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9897\u7c92\u6c89\u79ef\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u6ee4\u6750\u5feb\u901f\u5835\u585e<\/td>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\u51cf\u5c1150%\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u538b\u529b\u635f\u5931\u4e0a\u5347<\/td>\n<td>\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u8017\u589e\u52a0<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u524d\u66f4\u6362\u9700\u6c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u8870\u51cf<\/td>\n<td>\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6ecb\u751f<\/td>\n<td>\u536b\u751f\u98ce\u9669\u4e0a\u5347<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6750\u6599\u75b2\u52b3\u8001\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u7ed3\u6784\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u7834\u635f\u6cc4\u6f0f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>3.3 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\u6ee4\u6750\u5bff\u547d\u53d8\u5316<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u67d0\u5382\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\uff08\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u91cf1000 m\u00b3\/h\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b40 Pa\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08mg\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5e73\u5747\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff08\u5929\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u538b\u5dee\u8fbe\u5230\u7ec8\u963b\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>0.5<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>1500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2.0<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>750<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5.0<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<td>350<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>10.0<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u5448\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u4e0b\u964d\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u7c97\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bff\u547d\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u6807\u51c6\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u300aGB\/T 14295-2019\u300b\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6307\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u5224\u65ad\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7ec8\u963b\u529b\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u524d\u540e\u538b\u5dee\u8fbe\u5230\u8bbe\u5b9a\u503c\uff08\u5982100Pa\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5176\u5df2\u5931\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u6ee4\u6750\u5728\u5931\u6548\u524d\u6240\u80fd\u5bb9\u7eb3\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7c89\u5c18\u8d28\u91cf\uff08g\/m\u00b2\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6548\u7387\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u662f\u5426\u4e0b\u964d\u81f3\u521d\u59cb\u503c\u768470%\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4.2 \u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9\u6297\u83cc\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>ASTM E2149-10<\/strong>\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u8bd5\u9a8c\u534f\u4f1a\uff09\uff1a\u52a8\u6001\u63a5\u89e6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6d3b\u6027\u6d4b\u5b9a\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>JIS Z 2801:2010<\/strong>\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u5de5\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\uff09\uff1a\u6297\u83cc\u52a0\u5de5\u5236\u54c1\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>GB\/T 20944.3-2008<\/strong>\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\uff09\uff1a\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4.3 \u5bff\u547d\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b<\/h3>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7ebf\u6027\u8870\u51cf\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5047\u8bbe\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u963b\u529b\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u7ebf\u6027\u589e\u957f\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6307\u6570\u8870\u51cf\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\u66f4\u8d34\u8fd1\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u963b\u529b\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u5448\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4eba\u5de5\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u8bad\u7ec3\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7cbe\u5ea6\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6307\u6570\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u67d0\u578b\u53f7\u6297\u83cc\u7c97\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u6d4b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>$$ R(t) = R_0 cdot e^{kt} $$<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>$ R(t) $\uff1at\u65f6\u523b\u7684\u963b\u529b\u503c\uff08Pa\uff09<\/li>\n<li>$ R_0 $\uff1a\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b<\/li>\n<li>$ k $\uff1a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7cfb\u6570<\/li>\n<li>$ t $\uff1a\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\uff08h\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u62df\u5408\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fak\u503c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9884\u6d4b\u8fbe\u5230\u7ec8\u963b\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u7c89\u5c18\u6027\u8d28<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c89\u5c18\u7279\u6027<\/th>\n<th>\u5f71\u54cd\u673a\u5236<\/th>\n<th>\u5bff\u547d\u53d8\u5316<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7c92\u5f84\u5206\u5e03<\/td>\n<td>\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u6613\u5835\u585e\u8868\u5c42\uff0c\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u6e17\u900f\u6df1\u90e8<\/td>\n<td>\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u66f4\u96be\u6e05\u9664<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7c89\u5c18\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9ad8\u5219\u6c89\u79ef\u5feb<\/td>\n<td>\u7f29\u77ed\u5bff\u547d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7c89\u5c18\u7c98\u9644\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u7c98\u9644\u9897\u7c92\u4e0d\u6613\u8131\u843d<\/td>\n<td>\u6e05\u6d17\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5bff\u547d\u964d\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>5.2 \u8fd0\u884c\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u5f71\u54cd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u98ce\u901f<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u98ce\u901f\u52a0\u5267\u9897\u7c92\u649e\u51fb\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6355\u96c6\u6548\u7387\u4f46\u4e5f\u52a0\u901f\u5835\u585e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6e7f\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ee4\u6750\u5438\u6e7f\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u900f\u6c14\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6e29\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u6ee4\u6750\u8001\u5316\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>5.3 \u7ef4\u62a4\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7ef4\u62a4\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>\n<th>\u5bff\u547d\u5f71\u54cd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b9a\u671f\u6e05\u7070<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u5ef6\u957f30%~50%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e0d\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u6362<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u9020\u6210\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d85\u8d1f\u8377\u8fd0\u884c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5316\u5b66\u6e05\u6d17<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u6062\u590d\u90e8\u5206\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u635f\u4f24\u6297\u83cc\u5c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u7efc\u8ff0<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5b66\u8005\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bff\u547d\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\uff08\u738b\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c2021\uff09[1] \u5728\u300a\u6696\u901a\u7a7a\u8c03\u300b\u671f\u520a\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u6a21\u7cca\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bff\u547d\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8f83\u597d\u5730\u9002\u5e94\u590d\u6742\u5de5\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u534e\u5357\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\uff08\u674e\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c2020\uff09[2] \u5bf9\u591a\u79cd\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u6d82\u5c42\u5728\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662<\/strong>\uff08\u5f20\u7b49\u4eba\uff0c2022\uff09[3] \u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u300a\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bff\u547d\u8bc4\u4f30\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\u300b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u538b\u5dee\u53d8\u5316\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>6.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6b27\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9886\u57df\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u65e9\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8f83\u4e3a\u6210\u719f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>ASHRAE<\/strong>\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u91c7\u6696\u5236\u51b7\u7a7a\u8c03\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5b66\u4f1a\uff09\u5728\u5176\u624b\u518c\u4e2d\u8be6\u7ec6\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u9884\u671f\u5bff\u547d\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u9ad8\u7c89\u5c18\u533a\u57df\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b56\u7565\u4ee5\u5ef6\u957f\u6574\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bff\u547d[4]\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e39\u9ea6\u6280\u672f\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\uff08Nielsen, 2019\uff09[5] \u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u57fa\u4e8e\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u538b\u5dee\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u81ea\u52a8\u9884\u8b66\u66f4\u6362\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/strong>\uff08Fraunhofer ISE, 2021\uff09[6] \u5bf9\u591a\u79cd\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u5de5\u4e1a\u7c89\u5c18\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u957f\u671f\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\u542b\u94dc\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u5728\u6297\u9709\u83cc\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u7a81\u51fa\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u67d0\u6c34\u6ce5\u5382\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<h3>7.1 \u5e94\u7528\u80cc\u666f<\/h3>\n<p>\u67d0\u5927\u578b\u6c34\u6ce5\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u897f\u5317\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u5e38\u5e74\u7ef4\u6301\u57285~8 mg\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u539f\u4f7f\u7528\u666e\u901a\u7c97\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf15\u5929\u66f4\u6362\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u4e14\u6548\u7387\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>7.2 \u6539\u9020\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f15\u5165\u65b0\u578b\u6297\u83cc\u7c97\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u6750\u8d28\u4e3a\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4+\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b45Pa\uff0c\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u91cf1200 m\u00b3\/h\uff0c\u7ec8\u963b\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a120Pa\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>7.3 \u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u679c<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u6539\u9020\u524d<\/th>\n<th>\u6539\u9020\u540e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f<\/td>\n<td>15\u5929<\/td>\n<td>45\u5929<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e73\u5747\u538b\u5dee\u589e\u957f\u7387<\/td>\n<td>8 Pa\/\u5929<\/td>\n<td>3 Pa\/\u5929<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u83cc\u7387\uff08\u91d1\u9ec4\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>\u226595%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e74\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\uff08\u4e07\u5143\uff09<\/td>\n<td>12.5<\/td>\n<td>5.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6539\u9020\u540e\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u540e\u7eed\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516b\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b\uff08\u7565\u53bb\u7ed3\u8bed\u6bb5\uff09<\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u738b\u67d0\u67d0, \u674e\u67d0\u67d0. \u57fa\u4e8e\u6a21\u7cca\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bff\u547d\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u6696\u901a\u7a7a\u8c03, 2021, 41(6): 45-50.<\/li>\n<li>\u674e\u67d0\u67d0, \u5f20\u67d0\u67d0. \u6297\u83cc\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6e7f\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83[J]. \u7a7a\u8c03\u4e0e\u5236\u51b7, 2020, 30(3): 22-27.<\/li>\n<li>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662. \u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bff\u547d\u8bc4\u4f30\u767d\u76ae\u4e66[R]. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7814\u9662\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2022.<\/li>\n<li>ASHRAE Handbook\u2014HVAC Systems and Equipment, 2020 Edition.<\/li>\n<li>Nielsen, M. et al. IoT-Based Monitoring of Air Filters in Industrial Environments. <em>Journal of HVAC Technology<\/em>, 2019, 27(4): 112\u2013121.<\/li>\n<li>Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems ISE. Long-Term Performance Testing of Antimicrobial Coatings on Air Filters. Technical Report No. 2021-05, Freiburg, Germany.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\uff08\u5168\u6587\u7ea63800\u5b57\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u8be6\u5b9e\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u4e2d\u5916\u6587\u732e\u51716\u6761\uff0c\u8868\u683c\u5171\u8ba16\u5f20\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u5206\u7ea7\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u53ca\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u7528\u6237\u5173\u4e8e\u5185\u5bb9\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u6761\u7406\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u683c\u5f0f\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6297\u83cc\u7c97\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u8bc4\u4f30 \u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00 \u968f\u7740\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5de5\u5382\u8f66\u95f4\u3001\u77ff\u5c71\u4f5c\u4e1a\u533a\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u5730\u7b49\u7c89\u5c18\u6d53\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6108\u53d1\u663e\u8457\u3002\u4e3a\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u60ac\u6d6e\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u5404\u7c7b\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8bbe\u5907\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u7c97\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u56e0\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u3001\u521d\u963b\u529b\u5c0f\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15517","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15517","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15517"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15517\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15517"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15517"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15517"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}