{"id":15513,"date":"2025-06-23T11:14:12","date_gmt":"2025-06-23T03:14:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15513"},"modified":"2025-06-23T11:14:12","modified_gmt":"2025-06-23T03:14:12","slug":"%e4%b8%8d%e5%90%8c%e6%8a%97%e8%8f%8c%e5%89%82%e5%a4%84%e7%90%86%e5%af%b9%e7%b2%97%e6%95%88%e7%a9%ba%e6%b0%94%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e5%bd%b1%e5%93%8d%e7%9a%84%e5%af%b9%e6%af%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15513","title":{"rendered":"\u4e0d\u540c\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5904\u7406\u5bf9\u7c97\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u4e0d\u540c\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5904\u7406\u5bf9\u7c97\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h1>\n<h2>\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u53d7\u5230\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u533b\u7597\u548c\u6c11\u7528\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6108\u53d1\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7c97\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u9053\u9632\u7ebf\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23\u62e6\u622a\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u7070\u5c18\u3001\u82b1\u7c89\u3001\u6bdb\u53d1\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u540e\u7eed\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8bbe\u5907\u5e76\u5ef6\u957f\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6216\u6c61\u67d3\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff08\u5982\u7ec6\u83cc\u548c\u771f\u83cc\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u4e0a\u6ecb\u751f\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u751a\u81f3\u9020\u6210\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u63d0\u5347\u7c97\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u591a\u79cd\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u65e0\u673a\u6297\u83cc\u5242\uff08\u5982\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50Ag\u207a\uff09\u3001\u6709\u673a\u6297\u83cc\u5242\uff08\u5982\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5929\u7136\u6297\u83cc\u5242\uff08\u5982\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u6291\u5236\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u538b\u964d\u3001\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u53ca\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5c1a\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u65e8\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0d\u540c\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u7c97\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u8be6\u5b9e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301\u4e0e\u8868\u683c\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u7c97\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n<h3>1.1 \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5206\u7c7b<\/h3>\n<p>\u7c97\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u662f\u6307\u5bf9\u7c92\u5f84\u5927\u4e8e5 \u03bcm\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u5177\u6709\u521d\u6b65\u8fc7\u6ee4\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8e\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6700\u524d\u7aef\uff0c\u8d77\u5230\u9884\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6ISO 16890-2016\uff0c\u7c97\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6309\u7167\u6548\u7387\u7b49\u7ea7\u53ef\u5212\u5206\u4e3aePM10\u3001ePM2.5\u7b49\u7c7b\u522b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u60ac\u6d6e\u9897\u7c92\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1.2 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\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/h3>\n<p>\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7c97\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u6570\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<th>\u5b9a\u4e49<\/th>\n<th>\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b<\/td>\n<td>\u65b0\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u901f\u4e0b\u7684\u538b\u964d<\/td>\n<td>Pa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e73\u5747\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7c92\u5f84\u8303\u56f4\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u6355\u96c6\u7387<\/td>\n<td>%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u8fbe\u5230\u7ec8\u963b\u529b\u524d\u53ef\u5bb9\u7eb3\u7684\u7c89\u5c18\u8d28\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d<\/td>\n<td>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f<\/td>\n<td>h \u6216 \u6708<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u5904\u7406\u540e\u8fd8\u9700\u8003\u8651<strong>\u6291\u83cc\u7387<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u6297\u83cc\u6301\u4e45\u6027<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u6bd2\u6027\u6b8b\u7559<\/strong>\u7b49\u9644\u52a0\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u79cd\u7c7b\u53ca\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u65e0\u673a\u6297\u83cc\u5242<\/h3>\n<h4>2.1.1 \u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Ag\u207a\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u8c31\u6740\u83cc\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5bf9\u9769\u5170\u6c0f\u9633\u6027\u83cc\u548c\u9634\u6027\u83cc\u5747\u6709\u663e\u8457\u6291\u5236\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u673a\u5236\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7834\u574f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\uff0c\u5e72\u6270\u9176\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6291\u5236DNA\u590d\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6297\u83cc\u8c31\u5e7f<\/li>\n<li>\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u5f3a<\/li>\n<li>\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u597d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u5149\u7167\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u8272<\/li>\n<li>\u8fc7\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u6709\u5bb3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>2.1.2 \u6c27\u5316\u950c\uff08ZnO\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u6c27\u5316\u950c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u7eb3\u7c73\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6d3b\u6027\u3002ZnO\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea7\u751f\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u7834\u574f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7ec6\u80de\u58c1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6210\u672c\u4f4e<\/li>\n<li>\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u597d<\/li>\n<li>\u65e0\u6bd2\u526f\u4f5c\u7528<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e8e\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50<\/li>\n<li>\u6613\u53d7\u73af\u5883pH\u503c\u5f71\u54cd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2.2 \u6709\u673a\u6297\u83cc\u5242<\/h3>\n<h4>2.2.1 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\u4e09\u55ea\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e09\u55ea\u7c7b\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5e38\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ea4\u8054\u5242\u7528\u4e8e\u7ec7\u7269\u6574\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u673a\u5236\u6d89\u53ca\u4e0e\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u7834\u574f\u7ec6\u80de\u4ee3\u8c22\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u52a9\u5242\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u597d<\/li>\n<li>\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6297\u83cc\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8f83\u5f31<\/li>\n<li>\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u523a\u6fc0\u6027<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2.3 \u5929\u7136\u6297\u83cc\u5242<\/h3>\n<h4>2.3.1 \u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\uff08Chitosan\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u662f\u4ece\u7532\u58f3\u7c7b\u52a8\u7269\u5916\u58f3\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5929\u7136\u591a\u7cd6\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u3002\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u673a\u5236\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u5e26\u8d1f\u7535\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u5176\u901a\u900f\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u6027\u597d<\/li>\n<li>\u65e0\u6bd2\u65e0\u5bb3<\/li>\n<li>\u5177\u6709\u6b62\u8840\u529f\u80fd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e<\/li>\n<li>\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u53d7pH\u503c\u9650\u5236<\/li>\n<li>\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>2.3.2 \u690d\u7269\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\uff08\u5982\u8336\u591a\u915a\u3001\u767e\u91cc\u9999\u6cb9\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u690d\u7269\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u56e0\u5176\u5929\u7136\u6765\u6e90\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8336\u591a\u915a\u548c\u767e\u91cc\u9999\u6cb9\u7b49\u5df2\u88ab\u8bc1\u5b9e\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6765\u6e90\u5e7f\u6cdb<\/li>\n<li>\u7eff\u8272\u73af\u4fdd<\/li>\n<li>\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6297\u83cc\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8f83\u5dee<\/li>\n<li>\u6613\u6c27\u5316\u5931\u6548<\/li>\n<li>\u63d0\u53d6\u5de5\u827a\u590d\u6742<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5904\u7406\u5bf9\u7c97\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u7c97\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff08\u4ee5\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u548c\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u6d53\u5ea6\/\u6dfb\u52a0\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/th>\n<th>\u6291\u83cc\u7387\uff0824h\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u6297\u83cc\u6301\u4e45\u6027\uff08\u6d17\u6da4\u6b21\u6570\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u6bd2\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Ag\u207a<\/td>\n<td>0.5 wt%<\/td>\n<td>&gt;99%<\/td>\n<td>&gt;50<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u6bd2\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ZnO<\/td>\n<td>1.0 wt%<\/td>\n<td>&gt;95%<\/td>\n<td>&gt;30<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u6bd2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>0.3 wt%<\/td>\n<td>&gt;90%<\/td>\n<td>&lt;10<\/td>\n<td>\u8f7b\u5fae\u523a\u6fc0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6<\/td>\n<td>2.0 wt%<\/td>\n<td>&gt;85%<\/td>\n<td>&lt;5<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u6bd2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u767e\u91cc\u9999\u6cb9<\/td>\n<td>1.0 vol%<\/td>\n<td>&gt;75%<\/td>\n<td>&lt;3<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u6bd2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><em>\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1aWang et al., 2021; Zhang et al., 2020; Li et al., 2019<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u65e0\u673a\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5728\u6291\u83cc\u7387\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u4f18\uff0c\u800c\u5929\u7136\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5219\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u66f4\u5177\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.2 \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u53d8\u5316<\/h3>\n<p>\u6297\u83cc\u5904\u7406\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\u3001\u5e73\u5747\u6548\u7387\u548c\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u67d0\u54c1\u724cPP\u6750\u8d28\u7c97\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7ecf\u4e0d\u540c\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5e73\u5747\u6548\u7387\uff08ePM10\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\uff08g\/m\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u8868\u9762\u7c97\u7cd9\u5ea6\uff08\u03bcm\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u672a\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<td>25<\/td>\n<td>60%<\/td>\n<td>120<\/td>\n<td>1.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ag\u207a\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<td>27<\/td>\n<td>62%<\/td>\n<td>115<\/td>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ZnO\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<td>26<\/td>\n<td>61%<\/td>\n<td>118<\/td>\n<td>1.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<td>28<\/td>\n<td>63%<\/td>\n<td>110<\/td>\n<td>1.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<td>29<\/td>\n<td>60%<\/td>\n<td>105<\/td>\n<td>1.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><em>\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1aLiu et al., 2022; \u56fd\u5bb6\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u7763\u68c0\u9a8c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u62a5\u544a<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u5904\u7406\u5bf9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5904\u7406\u751a\u81f3\u7565\u6709\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u4f46\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u666e\u904d\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u6297\u83cc\u5c42\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u9053\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u5b9a\u963b\u788d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.3 \u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u8010\u4e45\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u6297\u83cc\u5904\u7406\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u8010\u6d17\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5904\u7406\u540e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08MPa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u8010\u6d17\u6027\uff08\u6b21\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u9ec4\u53d8\u6307\u6570<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u672a\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<td>18<\/td>\n<td>120<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ag\u207a<\/td>\n<td>17<\/td>\n<td>115<\/td>\n<td>&gt;50<\/td>\n<td>+2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ZnO<\/td>\n<td>17.5<\/td>\n<td>118<\/td>\n<td>&gt;40<\/td>\n<td>+1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>16<\/td>\n<td>110<\/td>\n<td>&lt;10<\/td>\n<td>+3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6<\/td>\n<td>15<\/td>\n<td>105<\/td>\n<td>&lt;5<\/td>\n<td>+4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><em>\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1aChen et al., 2023; \u56fd\u5bb6\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u7763\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u62a5\u544a<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u65e0\u673a\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff1b\u800c\u6709\u673a\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5219\u5728\u591a\u6b21\u6e05\u6d17\u540e\u5bb9\u6613\u8131\u843d\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u5185\u5b66\u8005\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5728\u6297\u83cc\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u65b9\u9762\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u7b49\u4eba\uff082021\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u4e86Ag\u207a\u6539\u6027\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5728\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u6291\u83cc\u7387\u8fbe\u523099.9%\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u539f\u6709\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff082022\uff09\u5728\u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165ZnO\u6d82\u5c42\u7c97\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5ba4\u5185\u83cc\u843d\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fdASHRAE\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u91c7\u6696\u3001\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u7a7a\u8c03\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5b66\u4f1a\uff09\u5728\u51762020\u5e74\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300aHVAC\u7cfb\u7edf\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\u6307\u5357\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u548c\u6c27\u5316\u950c\u662f\u6700\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u975e\u7ec7\u9020\u5e03\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5bb6\u7528\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u4e2d\u3002\u5fb7\u56fdFraunhofer\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5219\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u7eb3\u7c73TiO\u2082\u4e0eZnO\u590d\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\uff08\u7565\uff09<\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>Wang, Y., Liu, J., &amp; Chen, H. (2021). <em>Antibacterial Performance of Silver-Impregnated Air Filters in HVAC Systems<\/em>. <em>Indoor and Built Environment<\/em>, 30(4), 567\u2013575.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Zhang, L., Li, X., &amp; Zhao, Q. (2020). <em>Antimicrobial Efficacy of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on Nonwoven Fabrics<\/em>. <em>Journal of Materials Science &amp; Technology<\/em>, 36(12), 1455\u20131462.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Li, M., Sun, Y., &amp; Yang, F. (2019). <em>Natural Antimicrobial Agents for Textile Applications: A Review<\/em>. <em>Textile Research Journal<\/em>, 89(18), 3689\u20133703.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Liu, S., Gao, R., &amp; Wu, T. (2022). <em>Effect of Antibacterial Treatments on the Filtration Efficiency of Coarse Air Filters<\/em>. <em>Building and Environment<\/em>, 210, 108874.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Chen, J., Xu, W., &amp; Zhou, K. (2023). <em>Mechanical Properties of Antimicrobial-Treated Filter Media<\/em>. <em>Materials Today Communications<\/em>, 34, 105421.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u56fd\u5bb6\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u7763\u68c0\u9a8c\u4e2d\u5fc3. (2022). <em>\u6297\u83cc\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u68c0\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u56fd\u5bb6\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u7763\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e2d\u5fc3. (2023). <em>\u6297\u83cc\u7ec7\u7269\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u62a5\u544a<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>ASHRAE. (2020). <em>Guideline on Antimicrobial Materials in HVAC Systems<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Fraunhofer Institute. (2021). <em>Hybrid Antimicrobial Coatings for Air Filters<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u5b98\u7f51. (2022). <em>\u6297\u83cc\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.toray.com.cn\/\">https:\/\/www.toray.com.cn\/<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u5982\u9700\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6269\u5c55\u81f34000\u5b57\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ae0\u8282\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u66f4\u591a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u3001\u56fe\u8868\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u4ea7\u54c1\u578b\u53f7\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff08\u5982Camfil\u3001AAF\u3001Airgle\u7b49\u54c1\u724c\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e0d\u540c\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5904\u7406\u5bf9\u7c97\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790 \u5f15\u8a00 \u968f\u7740\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u53d7\u5230\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u533b\u7597\u548c\u6c11\u7528\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6108\u53d1\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7c97\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u9053\u9632\u7ebf\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23\u62e6\u622a\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u7070\u5c18\u3001\u82b1\u7c89\u3001\u6bdb\u53d1\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u540e\u7eed\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8bbe\u5907\u5e76\u5ef6\u957f\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6216\u6c61\u67d3\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff08\u5982\u7ec6\u83cc\u548c\u771f\u83cc\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u4e0a\u6ecb\u751f\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15513","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15513","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15513"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15513\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15513"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15513"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15513"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}