{"id":15450,"date":"2025-06-20T12:29:50","date_gmt":"2025-06-20T04:29:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15450"},"modified":"2025-06-20T12:29:50","modified_gmt":"2025-06-20T04:29:50","slug":"%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e7%a9%ba%e6%b0%94%e6%8a%97%e8%8f%8c%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e5%af%b9pm2-5%e5%8f%8a%e5%be%ae%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e5%85%b1%e5%8e%bb%e9%99%a4%e6%95%88%e6%9e%9c%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15450","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9PM2.5\u53ca\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5171\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u679c\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u4f5c\u7528<\/h3>\n

\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u5408\u9ad8\u6548\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4e0e\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6291\u5236\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u9662\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3001\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u53ca\u5bb6\u5ead\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u7406\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u5c42\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u7269\u7406\u62e6\u622a\u4e0e\u5316\u5b66\u6216\u751f\u7269\u6297\u83cc\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u60ac\u6d6e\u9897\u7c92\u548c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f72\uff08EPA\uff09\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528HEPA\uff08High-Efficacy Particulate Air\uff09\u6ee4\u7f51\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4ecb\u8d28\uff0c\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u6355\u83b799.97%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u76840.3\u5fae\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fd8\u96c6\u6210\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5438\u9644\u5c42\u3001\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6c27\u5316\u6280\u672f\u6216\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5bf9\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u7b49\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u6740\u706d\u80fd\u529b\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u7a81\u51fa\uff0cPM2.5\u6c61\u67d3\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u3002PM2.5\u662f\u6307\u76f4\u5f84\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8e2.5\u5fae\u7c73\u7684\u7ec6\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6df1\u5165\u4eba\u4f53\u80ba\u90e8\u751a\u81f3\u8fdb\u5165\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u7b49\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6PM2.5\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4f1a\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u80ba\u764c\u3001\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u548c\u4e2d\u98ce\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u548c\u75c5\u6bd2\u7b49\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u547c\u5438\u9053\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u8fc7\u654f\u53cd\u5e94\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u6539\u5584\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u9662\u75c5\u623f\u3001\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u3001\u5236\u836f\u8f66\u95f4\u7b49\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u6240\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u516c\u5171\u573a\u6240\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u5bb6\u7528\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u5bb6\u5ead\u88c5\u4fee\u6750\u6599\u3001\u5ba0\u7269\u6bdb\u53d1\u3001\u70f9\u996a\u6cb9\u70df\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u90fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5ba4\u5185PM2.5\u6d53\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u7a97\u6237\u901a\u98ce\u96be\u4ee5\u5f7b\u5e95\u6e05\u9664\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u914d\u5907\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u5ba4\u5185PM2.5\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u542b\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300aIndoor Air\u300b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u5b89\u88c5HEPA+UV-C\u590d\u5408\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u6d53\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8685%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5c45\u4f4f\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n

\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u662fHEPA\u6ee4\u7f51\u3002HEPA\uff08High-Efficiency Particulate Air\uff09\u6ee4\u7f51\u91c7\u7528\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6216\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u60ef\u6027\u78b0\u649e\u3001\u6269\u6563\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u62e6\u622a\u4f5c\u7528\u9ad8\u6548\u6355\u6349\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\uff08DOE\uff09\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0cHEPA\u6ee4\u7f51\u5fc5\u987b\u81f3\u5c11\u80fd\u622a\u755999.97%\u76840.3\u5fae\u7c73\u5927\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c3a\u5bf8\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6700\u96be\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u201c\u6700\u6613\u7a7f\u900f\u7c92\u5f84\u201d\uff08Most Penetrating Particle Size, MPPS\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cHEPA\u6ee4\u7f51\u8fd8\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664PM2.5\u7b49\u7ec6\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86HEPA\u6ee4\u7f51\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8fd8\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5c42\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5438\u9644\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOCs\uff09\u3001\u5f02\u5473\u53ca\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u3002\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u7531\u9ad8\u5ea6\u591a\u5b54\u7684\u78b3\u6750\u6599\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u9762\u5177\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u5438\u9644\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u53bb\u9664\u7532\u919b\u3001\u82ef\u7c7b\u7269\u8d28\u7b49\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u53bb\u9664\u6c14\u6001\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u6216\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u4f5c\u4e3aHEPA\u6ee4\u7f51\u7684\u8865\u5145\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u7aef\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\uff08UV-C\uff09\u6740\u83cc\u6280\u672f\u3002UV-C\u6ce2\u6bb5\uff08\u6ce2\u957f200\u2013280\u7eb3\u7c73\uff09\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6740\u83cc\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7834\u574f\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684DNA\u6216RNA\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6291\u5236\u5176\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300aJournal of Hospital Infection\u300b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408UV-C\u706f\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4f7f\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6570\u91cf\u51cf\u5c1190%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cUV-C\u6740\u83cc\u6280\u672f\u9700\u8981\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u7167\u5c04\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u4f73\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4e14\u5b58\u5728\u81ed\u6c27\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u4ecd\u9700\u8c28\u614e\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u578b\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u91c7\u7528\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5bf9\u7ec6\u83cc\u548c\u771f\u83cc\u7684\u6740\u706d\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u8c31\u6297\u83cc\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7834\u574f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u5e76\u5e72\u6270\u5176\u4ee3\u8c22\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u5904\u7406\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u5ef6\u957f\u6ee4\u7f51\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u91cf\u9700\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u826f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u8fc7HEPA\u6ee4\u7f51\u3001\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5438\u9644\u3001UV-C\u6740\u83cc\u53ca\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u6297\u83cc\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9PM2.5\u53ca\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u6280\u672f\u5404\u5177\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u7ec4\u5408\u53ef\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e3a\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u529b\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

\u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u54c1\u724c\u5305\u62ec\u98de\u5229\u6d66\uff08Philips\uff09\u3001\u6234\u68ee\uff08Dyson\uff09\u3001\u5c0f\u7c73\uff08Mi\uff09\u3001Blueair \u548c IQAir \u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u54c1\u724c\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728CADR\u503c\u3001HEPA\u7b49\u7ea7\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u7387\u53ca\u9002\u7528\u9762\u79ef\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\uff1a <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u54c1\u724c<\/th>\n\u578b\u53f7<\/th>\nCADR\u503c (m\u00b3\/h)<\/th>\nHEPA\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n\u6297\u83cc\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n\u9002\u7528\u9762\u79ef (\u33a1)<\/th>\n\u6ee4\u7f51\u5bff\u547d (\u6708)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u98de\u5229\u6d66<\/td>\nAC4076<\/td>\n330<\/td>\nH13<\/td>\n\u226599.9<\/td>\n40\u201360<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6234\u68ee<\/td>\nTP09<\/td>\n310<\/td>\nH13<\/td>\n\u226599.95<\/td>\n50\u201370<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5c0f\u7c73<\/td>\nPro H<\/td>\n500<\/td>\nH13<\/td>\n\u226599.97<\/td>\n60\u201380<\/td>\n6\u201312<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Blueair<\/td>\nClassic 680i<\/td>\n350<\/td>\nH13<\/td>\n\u226599.9<\/td>\n60\u201380<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
IQAir<\/td>\nHealthPro Plus<\/td>\n400<\/td>\nHyperHEPA<\/td>\n\u226599.99<\/td>\n80\u2013120<\/td>\n12\u201318<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4eceCADR\u503c\uff08Clean Air Delivery Rate\uff0c\u6d01\u51c0\u7a7a\u6c14\u8f93\u51fa\u7387\uff09\u6765\u770b\uff0cIQAir HealthPro Plus \u7684CADR\u503c\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fbe400 m\u00b3\/h\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\uff1b\u800c\u5c0f\u7c73Pro H\u867d\u7136CADR\u503c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6ee4\u7f51\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f\u8f83\u77ed\uff0c\u4ec5\u4e3a6\u201312\u4e2a\u6708\u3002\u5728HEPA\u7b49\u7ea7\u65b9\u9762\uff0cIQAir\u91c7\u7528HyperHEPA\u6ee4\u7f51\uff0c\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u666e\u901aH13\u7ea7\u522bHEPA\u6ee4\u7f51\uff0c\u5176\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cbe\u5ea6\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u53bb\u9664\u66f4\u5c0f\u7c92\u5f84\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u3002\u6297\u83cc\u7387\u65b9\u9762\uff0cIQAir\u548c\u5c0f\u7c73\u5747\u8fbe\u523099.97%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u53bb\u9664\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u9002\u7528\u9762\u79ef\u65b9\u9762\uff0cIQAir HealthPro Plus\u9002\u7528\u4e8e80\u2013120\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u7684\u5927\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u800cBlueair Classic 680i\u5219\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u4e2d\u5c0f\u578b\u623f\u95f4\u3002\u6ee4\u7f51\u5bff\u547d\u65b9\u9762\uff0cIQAir\u7684\u6ee4\u7f51\u5bff\u547d\u6700\u957f\uff0c\u53ef\u8fbe12\u201318\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u800cBlueair\u7684\u6ee4\u7f51\u5bff\u547d\u8f83\u77ed\uff0c\u4ec5\u4e3a6\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7efc\u5408\u6765\u770b\uff0cIQAir HealthPro Plus \u5728\u5404\u9879\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5982\u533b\u9662\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7b49\uff1b\u800c\u5c0f\u7c73Pro H\u51ed\u501f\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684CADR\u503c\u548c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u5bb6\u5ead\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u8eab\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u578b\u53f7\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9PM2.5\u53ca\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5171\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u679c<\/h3>\n

\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u53bb\u9664PM2.5\u53ca\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u591a\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002PM2.5\u7531\u4e8e\u7c92\u5f84\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u60ac\u6d6e\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u80fd\u89c1\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u4ea7\u751f\u4e25\u91cd\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528HEPA\u6ee4\u7f51\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u6355\u83b7PM2.5\u9897\u7c92\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300aAtmospheric Environment\u300b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0cHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9PM2.5\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u7387\u8fbe\u523099.97%\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u5ba4\u5916\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u5c06\u5ba4\u5185PM2.5\u6d53\u5ea6\u964d\u81f3\u5b89\u5168\u6c34\u5e73\uff08<35 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5c42\u7684\u590d\u5408\u578b\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u53bb\u9664\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5438\u9644PM2.5\u4e2d\u9644\u5e26\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u548c\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u7387\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u53bb\u9664\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u540c\u6837\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u548c\u75c5\u6bd2\u7b49\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u547c\u5438\u9053\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u8fc7\u654f\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u751a\u81f3\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u4f20\u64ad\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528HEPA+UV-C\u590d\u5408\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002\u4e00\u9879\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300aJournal of Hospital Infection\u300b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u533b\u9662\u75c5\u623f\u4f7f\u7528HEPA+UV-C\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u540e\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u603b\u6570\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8685%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u9662\u5185\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e5f\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6291\u83cc\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ecf\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u5904\u7406\u7684HEPA\u6ee4\u7f51\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c30\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u630199%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u7387\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u7ec6\u83cc\u5728\u6ee4\u7f51\u4e0a\u6ecb\u751f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u679c\u53d7\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901f\u3001\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u3001\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u521d\u59cb\u6d53\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u6ee4\u7f51\u6750\u8d28\u7b49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901f\u8fc7\u5feb\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u90e8\u5206PM2.5\u9897\u7c92\u672a\u88ab\u5145\u5206\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u7387\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u7ec6\u83cc\u548c\u771f\u83cc\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5b58\u6d3b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u9664\u6e7f\u63aa\u65bd\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u679c\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728PM2.5\u548c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5171\u53bb\u9664\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u4ecd\u9700\u4f18\u5316\u8fd0\u884c\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6700\u4f73\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f71\u54cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u679c\u7684\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n

\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u679c\u53d7\u5230\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901f\u3001\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u3001\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u521d\u59cb\u6d53\u5ea6\u53ca\u6ee4\u7f51\u6750\u8d28\u7b49\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901f\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u548c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u6355\u83b7\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5f53\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901f\u8fc7\u9ad8\u65f6\uff0c\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u60ef\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\u672a\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u63a5\u89e6\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cHEPA\u6ee4\u7f51\u5728\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u901f\u4e0b\u53ef\u4fdd\u6301\u6700\u4f73\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u8d85\u51fa\u63a8\u8350\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u98ce\u901f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4ePM2.5\u548c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u7387\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u5bf9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e5f\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u80fd\u52a0\u901f\u6ee4\u6750\u8001\u5316\uff0c\u964d\u4f4eHEPA\u6ee4\u7f51\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u53ef\u80fd\u5360\u636e\u6ee4\u6750\u8868\u9762\u7a7a\u9699\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9PM2.5\u548c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u7ec6\u83cc\u548c\u771f\u83cc\u5728\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5b58\u6d3b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9002\u5f53\u63a7\u5236\u6e7f\u5ea6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u6301\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u521d\u59cb\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e5f\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u679c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5f53\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2dPM2.5\u6216\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\u65f6\uff0c\u6ee4\u7f51\u53ef\u80fd\u8fc5\u901f\u9971\u548c\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300aAerosol Science and Technology\u300b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0cHEPA\u6ee4\u7f51\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u7387\u53ef\u80fd\u968f\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u6362\u6ee4\u7f51\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u6301\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u679c\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6ee4\u7f51\u6750\u8d28\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002HEPA\u6ee4\u7f51\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u539a\u5ea6\u53ca\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u5747\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u4ea7\u54c1\u91c7\u7528\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u6d82\u5c42\u6216\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6c27\u5316\u6280\u672f\u6765\u589e\u5f3a\u6297\u83cc\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4ecd\u9700\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901f\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u3001\u5408\u7406\u5339\u914d\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u53ca\u9009\u7528\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. World Health Organization. (2021). Ambient air pollution: Health impacts<\/em>. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.who.int\/health-topics\/air-pollution<\/a> <\/li>\n
  2. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). (2020). HEPA Filters and Air Cleaners: Are They Effective in Mold Remediation?<\/em> Retrieved from https:\/\/www.epa.gov<\/a> <\/li>\n
  3. Morawska, L., & Salthammer, T. (2007). Indoor environment: Airborne nanoparticles and volatile organic compounds<\/em>. Indoor Air, 17(4), 257\u2013259. <\/li>\n
  4. Kowalski, W. (2009). Ultraviolet Germicidal Irradiation Handbook<\/em>. Springer. <\/li>\n
  5. Tang, J. W., et al. (2006). Use of ultraviolet germicidal irradiation to reduce airborne bacteria concentrations in an operating room during simulated conditions<\/em>. Journal of Hospital Infection, 63(3), 260\u2013266. <\/li>\n
  6. \u66f9\u519b\u5e73, \u674e\u7ea2. (2018). \u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76<\/em>. \u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u6280\u672f, 41(10), 123\u2013128. <\/li>\n
  7. Liu, Y., et al. (2020). Performance evaluation of silver ion-coated HEPA filters for bacterial removal in indoor environments<\/em>. Building and Environment, 178, 106924. <\/li>\n
  8. \u5434\u6653\u4e1c, \u738b\u7acb\u65b0. (2019). HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9PM2.5\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u7814\u7a76<\/em>. \u7a7a\u6c14\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5, 37(5), 856\u2013862. <\/li>\n
  9. Nazaroff, W. W. (2004). Indoor particle dynamics<\/em>. Indoor Air, 14(s7), 175\u2013183. <\/li>\n
  10. \u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3. (2021). \u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u62a5\u544a<\/em>. \u5317\u4eac: \u79d1\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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