{"id":15448,"date":"2025-06-20T12:27:06","date_gmt":"2025-06-20T04:27:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15448"},"modified":"2025-06-20T12:27:06","modified_gmt":"2025-06-20T04:27:06","slug":"%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e7%a9%ba%e6%b0%94%e6%8a%97%e8%8f%8c%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%8b%e9%99%8d%e7%89%b9%e6%80%a7%e4%b8%8e%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e6%95%88%e7%8e%87%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15448","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u538b\u964d\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4f18\u5316"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u538b\u964d\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4f18\u5316\u7814\u7a76<\/h1>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n

\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u533b\u9662\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3001\u5236\u836f\u5382\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u5382\u7b49\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08High-Efficiency Particulate Air with Antimicrobial Function, HEPA-AF\uff09\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u8bbe\u5907\u3002HEPA-AF\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u5907\u4f20\u7edf\u9ad8\u6548\u9897\u7c92\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08HEPA\uff09\u7684\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\u6216\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u7b49\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5728\u6ee4\u6750\u4e0a\u7684\u6ecb\u751f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a7a\u6c14\u6e05\u6d01\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u5176\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u538b\u964d\u7279\u6027\u3002\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u538b\u964d\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u98ce\u673a\u80fd\u8017\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u7cfb\u7edf\u6574\u4f53\u80fd\u6548\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5f71\u54cd\u8bbe\u5907\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u538b\u964d\uff0c\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u539f\u7406\u3001\u538b\u964d\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6307\u6807\u4e0e\u63d0\u5347\u7b56\u7565\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u5f00\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u603b\u7ed3\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u6210<\/h2>\n

2.1 \u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n

\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u79cd\u7269\u7406\u673a\u5236\u5b9e\u73b0\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u7684\u6355\u96c6\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u62e6\u622a\uff08Interception\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u6c14\u6d41\u4e2d\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u63a5\u8fd1\u6ee4\u6750\u7ea4\u7ef4\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u60ef\u6027\u6216\u6269\u6563\u4f5c\u7528\u88ab\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u5438\u9644\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u60ef\u6027\u649e\u51fb\uff08Inertial Impaction\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8f83\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u56e0\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u5feb\u800c\u504f\u79bb\u6c14\u6d41\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u649e\u51fb\u5230\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e0a\u88ab\u6355\u83b7\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u6269\u6563\uff08Diffusion\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5fae\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u53d7\u6c14\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u70ed\u8fd0\u52a8\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u968f\u673a\u8fd0\u52a8\u5e76\u4e0e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u63a5\u89e6\u540e\u88ab\u6355\u83b7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u529f\u80fd\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u6ee4\u6750\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u5242\uff0c\u5982\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Ag\u207a\uff09\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u950c\uff08ZnO\uff09\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\uff08TiO\u2082\uff09\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6291\u83cc\u548c\u6740\u83cc\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5728\u6ee4\u6750\u4e0a\u7e41\u6b96\u3002<\/p>\n

    2.2 \u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u6210<\/h3>\n

    \u5178\u578b\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u6784\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206<\/th>\n\u529f\u80fd\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u521d\u7ea7\u6ee4\u7f51<\/td>\n\u62e6\u622a\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u7070\u5c18\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e3b\u6ee4\u82af<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6297\u83cc\u5c42<\/td>\n\u542b\u6709\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u6291\u5236\u7ec6\u83cc\u751f\u957f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    HEPA\u6838\u5fc3\u5c42<\/td>\n\u591a\u5c42\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5fae\u7c92<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u652f\u6491\u6846\u67b6<\/td>\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed3\u6784\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6ee4\u6750\u584c\u9677<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5bc6\u5c01\u8fb9\u6846<\/td>\n\u786e\u4fdd\u5bc6\u5c01\u6027\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6f0f\u98ce<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u5176\u4e2d\uff0cHEPA\u6838\u5fc3\u5c42\u7684\u6750\u8d28\u591a\u4e3a\u8d85\u7ec6\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe99.97%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08\u9488\u5bf90.3 \u03bcm\u9897\u7c92\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5347\u7ea7\u81f3ULPA\u7ea7\u522b\uff08Ultra Low Penetration Air Filter\uff09\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u66f4\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    \u4e09\u3001\u538b\u964d\u7279\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

    3.1 \u538b\u964d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n

    \u538b\u964d\uff08Pressure Drop\uff09\u662f\u6307\u7a7a\u6c14\u901a\u8fc7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u963b\u529b\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a\u5e15\u65af\u5361\uff08Pa\uff09\u3002\u538b\u964d\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u98ce\u673a\u529f\u7387\u3001\u80fd\u8017\u53ca\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u538b\u964d\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u516c\u5f0f\u4f30\u7b97\uff1a<\/p>\n

    $$
    \nDelta P = frac{8 mu L Q}{pi r^4}
    \n$$<\/p>\n

    \u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u0394P\uff1a\u538b\u964d\uff08Pa\uff09<\/li>\n
    • \u03bc\uff1a\u7a7a\u6c14\u7c98\u5ea6\uff08Pa\u00b7s\uff09<\/li>\n
    • L\uff1a\u6ee4\u6750\u539a\u5ea6\uff08m\uff09<\/li>\n
    • Q\uff1a\u4f53\u79ef\u6d41\u91cf\uff08m\u00b3\/s\uff09<\/li>\n
    • r\uff1a\u901a\u9053\u534a\u5f84\uff08m\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u6b64\u516c\u5f0f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7406\u60f3\u5706\u7ba1\u6d41\u52a8\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e2d\u8fd8\u9700\u8003\u8651\u6ee4\u6750\u7ed3\u6784\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3001\u6c14\u6d41\u5206\u5e03\u4e0d\u5747\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n

      3.2 \u5f71\u54cd\u538b\u964d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u56e0\u7d20<\/th>\n\u5bf9\u538b\u964d\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u6ee4\u6750\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u538b\u964d\u8d8a\u5927<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u5f84<\/td>\n\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8d8a\u7ec6\uff0c\u538b\u964d\u8d8a\u5927<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef<\/td>\n\u9762\u79ef\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u538b\u964d\u8d8a\u5c0f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6d41\u901f<\/td>\n\u6d41\u901f\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u538b\u964d\u8d8a\u5927<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6e7f\u5ea6<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u538b\u964d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0a\u5347<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6ee4\u6750\u8001\u5316<\/td>\n\u8001\u5316\u540e\u5835\u585e\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u538b\u964d\u5347\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6ee4\u6750\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u6bcf\u4e0b\u964d5%\uff0c\u538b\u964d\u53ef\u4e0a\u5347\u7ea610%~15%\uff08Liu et al., 2019\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u6ee4\u6750\u8868\u9762\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u538b\u964d\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

      3.3 \u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u538b\u964d\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u521d\u59cb\u538b\u964d\u8303\u56f4\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u671f\u538b\u964d\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u6807\u51c6HEPA<\/td>\n100~200<\/td>\n300~500<\/td>\n\u533b\u7597\u3001\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      HEPA-AF<\/td>\n120~250<\/td>\n350~600<\/td>\n\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u67dc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      ULPA<\/td>\n200~350<\/td>\n500~800<\/td>\n\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5236\u9020\u3001\u7cbe\u5bc6\u4eea\u5668<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1aASHRAE Handbook – HVAC Systems and Equipment (2020)<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u56db\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n

      4.1 \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n

      \u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u4f9d\u636e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u6807\u51c6\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      ISO 29463<\/td>\n\u6b27\u6d32\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      EN 1822<\/td>\n\u6b27\u6d32ULPA\/HEPA\u5206\u7ea7\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      ASHRAE 52.2<\/td>\n\u7f8e\u56fdMERV\u7b49\u7ea7\u8bc4\u5b9a\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      GB\/T 13554-2020<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u56fd\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u6839\u636eISO 29463\u6807\u51c6\uff0cHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08MPPS\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      E10<\/td>\n\u226585%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      E11<\/td>\n\u226595%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      E12<\/td>\n\u226599.5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      H13<\/td>\n\u226599.95%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      H14<\/td>\n\u226599.995%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      MPPS\uff08Most Penetrating Particle Size\uff09\u6307\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u7a7f\u900f\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a0.1~0.3 \u03bcm\u3002<\/p>\n

      4.2 \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u7b56\u7565<\/h3>\n

      \u4e3a\u4e86\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u4f4e\u538b\u964d\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \uff081\uff09\u4f18\u5316\u6ee4\u6750\u7ed3\u6784<\/h4>\n

      \u91c7\u7528\u4e09\u7ef4\u7acb\u4f53\u7f16\u7ec7\u6280\u672f\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6ee4\u6750\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u9897\u7c92\u6355\u96c6\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u97e9\u56fdKOLON\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u538b\u964d\u4e0b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u4e8610%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08Kim et al., 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

      \uff082\uff09\u5f15\u5165\u9759\u7535\u8f85\u52a9\u6280\u672f<\/h4>\n

      \u9759\u7535\u9a7b\u6781\u5904\u7406\u53ef\u4f7f\u6ee4\u6750\u5e26\u7535\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5bf9\u5fae\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd3M\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u5176HEPA\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u8be5\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u660e\u53ef\u5c06\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u81f399.999%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff083M Technical Report, 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

      \uff083\uff09\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316<\/h4>\n

      \u4e0d\u540c\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\u5bf9\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u548c\u538b\u964d\u5f71\u54cd\u663e\u8457\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599<\/th>\n\u6291\u83cc\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u5bf9\u538b\u964d\u5f71\u54cd<\/th>\n\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      Ag\u207a<\/td>\n>99<\/td>\n\u5c0f<\/td>\n\u5e7f\u8c31\u6297\u83cc\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      ZnO<\/td>\n>95<\/td>\n\u4e2d<\/td>\n\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u8f83\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      TiO\u2082<\/td>\n>90<\/td>\n\u5927<\/td>\n\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6740\u83cc\uff0c\u9700\u5149\u7167\u6761\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cAg\u207a\u6d82\u5c42\u5728\u5e38\u6e29\u4e0b\u5373\u53ef\u53d1\u6325\u4f18\u5f02\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\uff08Chen et al., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

      \uff084\uff09\u667a\u80fd\u8c03\u63a7\u4e0e\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h4>\n

      \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4e0e\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210\u4e8e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u538b\u964d\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u8282\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u8282\u80fd\u7387\u8fbe20%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08Wang et al., 2023\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e94\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u5178\u578b\u578b\u53f7\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h2>\n

      \u4ee5\u4e0b\u5217\u4e3e\u51e0\u79cd\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u4e3b\u6d41\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u578b\u53f7<\/th>\n\u751f\u4ea7\u5546<\/th>\n\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff080.3\u03bcm\uff09<\/th>\n\u521d\u59cb\u538b\u964d\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599<\/th>\n\u9002\u7528\u98ce\u91cf\uff08m\u00b3\/h\uff09<\/th>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff08h\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      H14-AF<\/td>\n\u82cf\u5dde\u827e\u79d1\u6797<\/td>\n\u226599.995%<\/td>\n180<\/td>\nAg\u207a<\/td>\n1000~2000<\/td>\n15000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      AF-ULPA<\/td>\n\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d<\/td>\n\u226599.999%<\/td>\n280<\/td>\nTiO\u2082<\/td>\n800~1500<\/td>\n12000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      HEPA+ZnO<\/td>\n\u5fb7\u56fdMANN+HUMMEL<\/td>\n\u226599.97%<\/td>\n160<\/td>\nZnO<\/td>\n1200~2500<\/td>\n18000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      BioSafe HEPA<\/td>\n\u7f8e\u56fdCamfil<\/td>\n\u226599.99%<\/td>\n200<\/td>\nAg\u207a+ZnO<\/td>\n1000~2000<\/td>\n16000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u4ece\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8868\u683c\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5382\u5546\u5728\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u538b\u964d\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6743\u8861\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u516d\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u7efc\u8ff0<\/h2>\n

      6.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n

      \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5728\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u9886\u57df\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u957f\u8db3\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u7b49\u9ad8\u6821\u4e0e\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u76f8\u7ee7\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u674e\u7b49\u4eba\uff082019\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u4e86Ag\u207a\u4e0eZnO\u590d\u5408\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u5728HEPA\u6ee4\u6750\u4e0a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe99.8%\uff0c\u4e14\u5bf9\u538b\u964d\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5c0f\uff1b<\/li>\n
      • \u738b\u7b49\u4eba\uff082021\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u8702\u7a9d\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u538b\u964d\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff1b<\/li>\n
      • \u9648\u7b49\u4eba\uff082022\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6539\u6027\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        6.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n

        \u6b27\u7f8e\u65e5\u97e9\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u65e9\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u79ef\u7d2f\u6df1\u539a\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u6210\u679c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u7f8e\u56fd3M\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51fa\u5e26\u6709\u9759\u7535\u9a7b\u6781\u6280\u672f\u7684HEPA-AF\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u8fbe99.999%\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u73af\u5883\uff1b<\/li>\n
        • \u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d\u516c\u53f8\u7814\u53d1\u7684TiO\u2082\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6297\u83cc\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u6301\u7eed\u6740\u83cc\u529f\u80fd\uff1b<\/li>\n
        • \u97e9\u56fd\u9996\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u7ebf\u7684\u67d4\u6027\u6297\u83cc\u6ee4\u819c\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u8bbe\u5907\uff08Lee et al., 2020\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n
        • \u6b27\u76df\u8d44\u52a9\u7684NanoAir\u9879\u76ee\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u4f4e\u963b\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u826f\u597d\u6210\u6548\uff08NanoAir Final Report, 2021\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
          \n

          \u4e03\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b\uff08\u7565\u53bb\u7ed3\u8bed\u90e8\u5206\uff09<\/h2>\n
          \n

          \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n
            \n
          1. Liu, Y., Zhang, X., & Wang, H. (2019). Effect of antimicrobial coating on pressure drop and filtration efficiency of HEPA filters<\/em>. Journal of Aerosol Science, 135, 105423.<\/li>\n
          2. Kim, J., Park, S., & Lee, K. (2021). Nanofiber-based composite air filters for high-efficiency particulate removal<\/em>. Advanced Materials, 33(12), 2006789.<\/li>\n
          3. Chen, M., Li, R., & Zhao, T. (2020). Long-term performance evaluation of silver ion-coated HEPA filters<\/em>. Indoor Air, 30(4), 678\u2013689.<\/li>\n
          4. Wang, L., Sun, Y., & Gao, F. (2023). IoT-integrated smart air filtration system with real-time monitoring and control<\/em>. Building and Environment, 231, 110054.<\/li>\n
          5. ASHRAE. (2020). ASHRAE Handbook – HVAC Systems and Equipment<\/em>. Atlanta: ASHRAE.<\/li>\n
          6. ISO 29463. (2017). High Efficiency Air Filters<\/em>. Geneva: International Organization for Standardization.<\/li>\n
          7. GB\/T 13554-2020. (2020). Chinese National Standard for High Efficiency Air Filters<\/em>.<\/li>\n
          8. NanoAir Project. (2021). Final Technical Report<\/em>. European Commission Horizon 2020 Program.<\/li>\n
          9. Lee, S., Cho, H., & Kim, D. (2020). Flexible antimicrobial air filters using silver nanowires for wearable applications<\/em>. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 12(3), 4210\u20134218.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \n

            \u5982\u9700\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8d44\u6599\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u9009\u578b\u5efa\u8bae\u6216\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bf7\u67e5\u9605\u5404\u5382\u5546\u5b98\u7f51\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u671f\u520a\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            \u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u538b\u964d\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4f18\u5316\u7814\u7a76 \u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00 \u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u533b\u9662\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3001\u5236\u836f\u5382\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u5382\u7b49\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08High-Efficiency Particulate Air with Antimicrobial Function, HEPA-AF\uff09\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0d…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15448","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15448"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15448\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15448"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15448"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15448"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}