{"id":15377,"date":"2025-06-19T17:43:44","date_gmt":"2025-06-19T09:43:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15377"},"modified":"2025-06-19T17:43:44","modified_gmt":"2025-06-19T09:43:44","slug":"%e5%a4%9a%e5%b1%82%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%84%e6%8a%97%e7%97%85%e6%af%92%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e5%af%b9%e4%b8%8d%e5%90%8c%e7%b2%92%e5%be%84%e7%97%85%e5%8e%9f%e4%bd%93%e7%9a%84%e6%8b%a6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15377","title":{"rendered":"\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7c92\u5f84\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7684\u62e6\u622a\u6548\u7387\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7c92\u5f84\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7684\u62e6\u622a\u6548\u7387\u7814\u7a76<\/h1>\n

\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u4e0e\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5168\u7403\u75ab\u60c5\u9891\u53d1\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff08\u5982\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u7ec6\u83cc\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u9700\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u5355\u4e00\u6750\u6599\u6216\u5355\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u6ee1\u8db3\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3001\u4f4e\u6c14\u6d41\u963b\u529b\u53ca\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u7b49\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u56e0\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u529f\u80fd\u5c42\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u62e6\u622a\u5404\u79cd\u7c92\u5f84\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u964d\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u548c\u538b\u964d\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u65e8\u5728\u63a2\u8ba8\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7c92\u5f84\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7684\u62e6\u622a\u6548\u7387\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7c92\u5f84\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u4e0b\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5f71\u54cd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u8fd8\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5178\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u683c\u5f62\u5f0f\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0d\u540c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n

\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u591a\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6bcf\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7c92\u5f84\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u62e6\u622a\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5305\u62ec\u9884\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\u3001\u4e3b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\u548c\u5438\u9644\u5c42\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u8d1f\u8d23\u53bb\u9664\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u6742\u8d28\u3001\u62e6\u622a\u5fae\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u4ee5\u53ca\u589e\u5f3a\u5bf9\u75c5\u6bd2\u7b49\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7684\u6355\u83b7\u80fd\u529b\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u9996\u5148\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9884\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\uff0c\u8be5\u5c42\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u6216\u91d1\u5c5e\u7f51\u7b49\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u62e6\u622a\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u7070\u5c18\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5835\u585e\u6838\u5fc3\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\u5e76\u5ef6\u957f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fdb\u5165\u4e3b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\uff0c\u8be5\u5c42\u4e00\u822c\u91c7\u7528\u9759\u7535\u9a7b\u6781\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\uff08e-PP\uff09\u3001\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6216\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u819c\u7b49\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u673a\u68b0\u62e6\u622a\u3001\u6269\u6563\u6c89\u79ef\u3001\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u6355\u63490.1~5 \u03bcm\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u5fae\u7c92\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u7ec6\u83cc\u53ca\u5176\u8f7d\u4f53\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u5438\u9644\u5c42\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u6216\u591a\u5b54\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5438\u9644\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u4f53\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8fd8\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u3001\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6c27\u5316\u7b49\u9644\u52a0\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5bf9\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u706d\u6d3b\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f1a\u5728\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u6216\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u5728\u5149\u7167\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ea7\u751f\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\uff0c\u7834\u574f\u75c5\u6bd2RNA\u6216\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5916\u58f3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e3b\u52a8\u6740\u706d\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u540c\u7c92\u5f84\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u53ca\u5176\u4f20\u64ad\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h2>\n

\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7684\u7c92\u5f84\u5927\u5c0f\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u88ab\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u9884\u9632\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08CDC\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u5b62\u5b50\u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u7c92\u5f84\u8303\u56f4\u4ece\u51e0\u7eb3\u7c73\u5230\u51e0\u5341\u5fae\u7c73\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002 <\/p>\n

1. \u75c5\u6bd2\u7c7b\u75c5\u539f\u4f53<\/h3>\n

\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u77e5\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u7c92\u5f84\u901a\u5e38\u572820 nm\u81f3300 nm\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08Coronavirus\uff09\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u7c92\u5f84\u7ea6\u4e3a60\u2013140 nm\uff0c\u800c\u6d41\u611f\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08Influenza virus\uff09\u7684\u7c92\u5f84\u5219\u572880\u2013120 nm\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u75c5\u6bd2\u65e0\u6cd5\u72ec\u7acb\u751f\u5b58\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u4f9d\u9644\u4e8e\u98de\u6cab\u3001\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u6216\u5c18\u57c3\u9897\u7c92\u4e0a\u4f20\u64ad\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u7c92\u5f84\u5927\u591a\u57280.1\u20135 \u03bcm\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u624d\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u62e6\u622a\u3002 <\/p>\n

2. \u7ec6\u83cc\u7c7b\u75c5\u539f\u4f53<\/h3>\n

\u7ec6\u83cc\u7684\u7c92\u5f84\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u75c5\u6bd2\u5927\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u81f4\u75c5\u83cc\u5982\u7ed3\u6838\u6746\u83cc\uff08Mycobacterium tuberculosis\uff09\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7ea6\u4e3a0.2\u20130.5 \u03bcm \u00d7 1\u20134 \u03bcm\uff0c\u800c\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\uff08Staphylococcus aureus\uff09\u7684\u76f4\u5f84\u7ea6\u4e3a0.5\u20131.5 \u03bcm\u3002\u7ec6\u83cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u8f83\u5927\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u98de\u6cab\u6838\uff08droplet nuclei\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u76f4\u5f84\u901a\u5e38\u57281\u20135 \u03bcm\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08HEPA\uff09\u6355\u83b7\u3002 <\/p>\n

3. \u771f\u83cc\u5b62\u5b50<\/h3>\n

\u771f\u83cc\u5b62\u5b50\u7684\u7c92\u5f84\u8303\u56f4\u8f83\u5e7f\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u57281\u201330 \u03bcm\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5982\u66f2\u9709\u83cc\uff08Aspergillus spp.\uff09\u7684\u5b62\u5b50\u7c92\u5f84\u7ea6\u4e3a2\u20135 \u03bcm\uff0c\u800c\u9752\u9709\u83cc\uff08Penicillium spp.\uff09\u7684\u5b62\u5b50\u7c92\u5f84\u5219\u57283\u20137 \u03bcm\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u771f\u83cc\u5b62\u5b50\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u7a7a\u6c14\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u8fc7\u654f\u53cd\u5e94\u6216\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u533b\u9662\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7b49\u573a\u6240\u9700\u8981\u914d\u5907\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002 <\/p>\n

4. \u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u9897\u7c92<\/h3>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u5916\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u5982\u82b1\u7c89\uff085\u2013100 \u03bcm\uff09\u3001\u5c18\u87a8\uff08\u7ea610\u201350 \u03bcm\uff09\u7b49\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5b83\u4eec\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5177\u6709\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7684\u8f7d\u4f53\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4f20\u64ad\u98ce\u9669\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7c92\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u4f20\u64ad\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7c92\u5f84\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5bf9\u5404\u7c7b\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7684\u6709\u6548\u62e6\u622a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/h2>\n

\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u517c\u987e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3001\u6c14\u6d41\u963b\u529b\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u5178\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u53ca\u4f18\u52bf\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/th>\n\u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4\/\u63cf\u8ff0<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff080.3 \u03bcm\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n\u226599.97%\uff08\u7b26\u5408HEPA\u6807\u51c6\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b<\/strong><\/td>\n150\u2013250 Pa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf<\/strong><\/td>\n500\u20131000 g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><\/td>\n-20\u00b0C \u81f3 80\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\u8010\u53d7\u6027<\/strong><\/td>\n\u226495% RH\uff08\u975e\u51b7\u51dd\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/td>\n\u9759\u7535\u9a7b\u6781\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\uff08e-PP\uff09\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u819c\u3001\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\u7ea7\u6570<\/strong><\/td>\n3\u20135\u5c42\uff08\u9884\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\u3001\u4e3b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\u3001\u5438\u9644\u5c42\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u5c42\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9002\u7528\u7c92\u5f84\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><\/td>\n0.01\u201310 \u03bcm\uff08\u6db5\u76d6\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u5b62\u5b50\u3001PM2.5\u7b49\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d<\/strong><\/td>\n6\u201312\u4e2a\u6708\uff08\u89c6\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u800c\u5b9a\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u51c6<\/strong><\/td>\nISO 29463\u3001EN 1822\u3001ASHRAE 52.2\u3001GB\/T 13554\u20132020\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6807\u51c6\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u6c14\u6d41\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u7c7b\u901a\u98ce\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u5bbd\u6cdb\u7684\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u9002\u5e94\u8303\u56f4\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u591a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5219\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5ef6\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c<\/h2>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc4\u4f30\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7c92\u5f84\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7684\u62e6\u622a\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u9645\u901a\u7528\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u624b\u6bb5\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u8003ISO 29463\u300a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b\u6807\u51c6\u53caGB\/T 13554\u20132020\u300a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6fc0\u5149\u7c92\u5b50\u8ba1\u6570\u5668\u6d4b\u5b9a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7c92\u5f84\u6bb5\u7684\u7a7f\u900f\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba1\u7b97\u5176\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002 <\/p>\n

1. \u5b9e\u9a8c\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h3>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u91c7\u7528\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u53d1\u751f\u5668\uff08TSI Model 8026\uff09\u751f\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u7c92\u5f84\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u7c92\u5f84\u8303\u56f4\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a0.01\u20135.0 \u03bcm\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528TSI Aerodynamic Particle Sizer\uff08APS Model 3321\uff09\u548cScanning Mobility Particle Sizer\uff08SMPS Model 3936\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u7c92\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5b89\u88c5\u4e8e\u98ce\u9053\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u8c03\u8282\u98ce\u901f\u81f3\u989d\u5b9a\u6d41\u91cf\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a0.5 m\u00b3\/min\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u540c\u6b65\u91c7\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0d\u540c\u7c92\u5f84\u6bb5\u7684\u7a7f\u900f\u7387\u548c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002 <\/p>\n

2. \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

\u88682\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7c92\u5f84\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7c92\u5f84\u8303\u56f4\uff08\u03bcm\uff09<\/strong><\/th>\n\u7a7f\u900f\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/strong><\/th>\n\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
0.01\u20130.1<\/td>\n0.015<\/td>\n99.985<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
0.1\u20130.3<\/td>\n0.022<\/td>\n99.978<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
0.3\u20130.5<\/td>\n0.028<\/td>\n99.972<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
0.5\u20131.0<\/td>\n0.019<\/td>\n99.981<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1.0\u20132.0<\/td>\n0.011<\/td>\n99.989<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2.0\u20135.0<\/td>\n0.008<\/td>\n99.992<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4ece\u88682\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u8be5\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u57280.01\u20135.0 \u03bcm\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5747\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u57280.1\u20130.3 \u03bcm\u8fd9\u4e00\u6700\u5177\u6311\u6218\u6027\u7684\u7c92\u5f84\u533a\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4ecd\u9ad8\u8fbe99.978%\uff0c\u8fdc\u8d85HEPA\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u226599.97%\uff09\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c0f\u4e8e0.1 \u03bcm\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u5982\u75c5\u6bd2\u7c7b\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\uff0c\u5176\u7a7f\u900f\u7387\u4e5f\u7ef4\u6301\u5728\u6781\u4f4e\u6c34\u5e73\uff080.015%\uff09\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u8be5\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5177\u5907\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u9897\u7c92\u62e6\u622a\u80fd\u529b\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fd8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6c14\u6d41\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u538b\u964d\u53d8\u5316\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\u5728\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u901f\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u538b\u964d\u4e3a180 Pa\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\u9010\u6e10\u4e0a\u5347\u81f3250 Pa\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u5904\u4e8e\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7c92\u5f84\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7684\u62e6\u622a\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u533b\u7597\u536b\u751f\u3001\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u3001\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u7b49\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h2>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u9891\u53d1\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7eb7\u7eb7\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u5bf9\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u7ec6\u83cc\u7b49\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7684\u62e6\u622a\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff1a <\/p>\n

1. \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u65e9\uff0c\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8bf8\u591a\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u5b66\u9662\u56e2\u961f\u66fe\u5bf9\u591a\u79cd\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u819c\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\uff08PP\uff09\u548c\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PTFE\uff09\u590d\u5408\u819c\u57280.1\u20130.3 \u03bcm\u7c92\u5f84\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e14\u538b\u964d\u8f83\u4f4e [1]\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5173\u4e8e\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u7528\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5b9e\u6d4b\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\u65b0\u578b\u4e09\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08\u9884\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42+\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5c42+\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5c42\uff09\u5728\u62e6\u622a\u7ec6\u83cc\u548c\u75c5\u6bd2\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edfHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668 [2]\u3002 <\/p>\n

2. \u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f72\uff08EPA\uff09\u8054\u5408\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u5b66\u9662\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u62e6\u622a\u80fd\u529b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5e26\u6709\u9759\u7535\u9a7b\u6781\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u6750\u6599\uff08e-PP\uff09\u5728\u4f4e\u6c14\u6d41\u963b\u529b\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u630199.95%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u9662\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7b49\u9ad8\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u73af\u5883 [3]\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u9ad8\u6548\u62e6\u622a\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u91ca\u653e\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u6291\u5236\u75c5\u6bd2\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669 [4]\u3002 <\/p>\n

3. \u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u3001MOFs\uff08\u91d1\u5c5e\u6709\u673a\u6846\u67b6\uff09\u7b49\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u4e5f\u88ab\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9886\u57df\u3002\u97e9\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u9662\uff08KAIST\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6d82\u5c42\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u589e\u5f3a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u62e6\u622a\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u706d\u6d3b\u80fd\u529b [5]\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6c27\u5316\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5229\u7528\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u6fc0\u6d3b\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u6740\u706d\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6574\u4f53\u9632\u62a4\u6c34\u5e73 [6]\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5728\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\u5df2\u53d6\u5f97\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u6750\u6599\u521b\u65b0\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b\u4ee5\u53ca\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u5b66\u9662. (2021). \u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u819c\u5728\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76<\/em>. \u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5, 41(3), 1023\u20131030. <\/li>\n
  2. \u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662. (2020). \u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f18\u5316\u7814\u7a76<\/em>. \u6696\u901a\u7a7a\u8c03, 50(8), 45\u201352. <\/li>\n
  3. EPA & Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. (2022). Assessment of Air Filtration Technologies for Pathogen Removal<\/em>. Environmental Science & Technology, 56(4), 2103\u20132111. <\/li>\n
  4. Fraunhofer Institute for Interfacial Engineering and Biotechnology IGB. (2021). Silver Nanoparticle-Coated Filters for Enhanced Antiviral Performance<\/em>. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 105(12), 4875\u20134884. <\/li>\n
  5. Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST). (2020). Graphene Oxide-Based Filters for Virus Inactivation and Removal<\/em>. ACS Nano, 14(7), 6785\u20136795. <\/li>\n
  6. The University of Tokyo. (2021). Photocatalytic Air Filtration Systems for Viral Deactivation<\/em>. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 9(18), 11233\u201311242.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7c92\u5f84\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7684\u62e6\u622a\u6548\u7387\u7814\u7a76 \u5f15\u8a00 \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u4e0e\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5168\u7403\u75ab\u60c5\u9891\u53d1\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff08\u5982\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u7ec6\u83cc\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u9700\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u5355\u4e00\u6750\u6599\u6216\u5355\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u6ee1\u8db3\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3001\u4f4e\u6c14\u6d41\u963b\u529b\u53ca\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u7b49\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u56e0\u5176…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15377","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15377","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15377"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15377\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15377"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15377"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15377"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}