{"id":15356,"date":"2025-06-19T17:14:31","date_gmt":"2025-06-19T09:14:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15356"},"modified":"2025-06-19T17:14:31","modified_gmt":"2025-06-19T09:14:31","slug":"%e6%8a%97%e8%8f%8c%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e5%af%b9%e5%8c%bb%e9%99%a2%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e4%b8%ad%e8%80%90%e8%8d%af%e8%8f%8c%e5%8e%bb%e9%99%a4%e6%95%88%e6%9e%9c%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%88%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15356","title":{"rendered":"\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5bf9\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u679c\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5206\u6790"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5728\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h3>\n

\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e13\u95e8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u4e8e\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u969c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u60a3\u8005\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u6216\u5316\u5b66\u624b\u6bb5\u62e6\u622a\u5e76\u706d\u6d3b\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u533b\u9662\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u9662\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u3001\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u75c5\u623f\uff08ICU\uff09\u3001\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u75c5\u623f\u7b49\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u9662\u5185\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u6ee5\u7528\u548c\u7ec6\u83cc\u8010\u836f\u6027\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u8010\u7532\u6c27\u897f\u6797\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\uff08MRSA\uff09\u3001\u8010\u78b3\u9752\u9709\u70ef\u7c7b\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\uff08CRE\uff09\u7b49\u591a\u91cd\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u8d8b\u52bf\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u533b\u9662\u611f\u67d3\u9632\u63a7\u9762\u4e34\u4e25\u5cfb\u6311\u6218\u3002\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6bcf\u5e74\u56e0\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u75c5\u4f8b\u9ad8\u8fbe\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u611f\u67d3\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u4f20\u64ad\u9014\u5f84\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5728\u533b\u9662\u611f\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u533b\u9662\u83b7\u5f97\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u65e8\u5728\u63a2\u8ba8\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6297\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u53ca\u5176\u9002\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u7387\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u8fd8\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u76f8\u5173\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5c55\u793a\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n

\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6839\u636e\u5176\u8fc7\u6ee4\u673a\u5236\u548c\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6548\u5fae\u7c92\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08HEPA\uff09\u3001\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6740\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08UVGI\uff09\u548c\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u5728\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u81f4\u75c5\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u6548\u5fae\u7c92\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08HEPA\uff09<\/strong> \u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe\u523099.97%\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u622a\u75590.3\u5fae\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u5b62\u5b50\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u591a\u5c42\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u60ef\u6027\u649e\u51fb\u3001\u6269\u6563\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u62e6\u622a\u4f5c\u7528\u6355\u83b7\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u80fd\u8017\uff0cHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u3001ICU\u75c5\u623f\u7b49\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u533b\u7597\u573a\u6240\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4ec5\u80fd\u7269\u7406\u62e6\u622a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u6740\u706d\u7ec6\u83cc\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5904\u7406\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u65f6\u4ecd\u9700\u914d\u5408\u5176\u4ed6\u6740\u83cc\u6280\u672f\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6740\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08UVGI\uff09<\/strong> \u5229\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f254 nm\u7684UVC\u5149\uff09\u7834\u574f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684DNA\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5931\u53bb\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6740\u83cc\u76ee\u7684\u3002UVGI\u6280\u672f\u5e38\u4e0eHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cUVGI\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u6740\u706d\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u8010\u7532\u6c27\u897f\u6797\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\uff08MRSA\uff09\u548c\u8010\u78b3\u9752\u9709\u70ef\u7c7b\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\uff08CRE\uff09\u7b49\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u53d7\u5230\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901f\u3001\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5f3a\u5ea6\u53ca\u7167\u5c04\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e14\u65e0\u6cd5\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u901a\u5e38\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f85\u52a9\u6740\u83cc\u624b\u6bb5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/strong> \u91c7\u7528\u9759\u7535\u573a\u5438\u9644\u5e26\u7535\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u4f7f\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9644\u7740\u5728\u6536\u96c6\u677f\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u51c0\u5316\u7a7a\u6c14\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u8f83\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u800c\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u98ce\u91cf\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6740\u83cc\u80fd\u529b\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5f31\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u81ed\u6c27\uff0c\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5176\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6709\u6240\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5728\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u53bb\u9664\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6548\u679c\u4ecd\u6709\u5f85\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e09\u79cd\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u5404\u6709\u4f18\u52a3\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cHEPA+UVGI\u590d\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u5728\u591a\u5bb6\u533b\u9662\u5f97\u5230\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5bf9\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e38\u89c1\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5404\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5bf9\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u4ea7\u54c1\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff08\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09<\/th>\n\u4ef7\u683c\u8303\u56f4\uff08\u5143\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n99.97<\/td>\n\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n10,000 – 15,000<\/td>\n500 – 2000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
UVGI\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n95 – 99<\/td>\n\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u706f\u7ba1<\/td>\n8,000 – 10,000<\/td>\n1500 – 4000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n85 – 95<\/td>\n\u94dd\u5408\u91d1<\/td>\n5,000 – 8,000<\/td>\n300 – 1000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4ece\u8868\u683c\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4ee5\u5176\u9ad8\u8fbe99.97%\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u6210\u4e3a\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5176\u6750\u6599\u4e3a\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u53ef\u8fbe10,000\u81f315,000\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4ef7\u683c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u957f\u671f\u6548\u76ca\u663e\u8457\u3002<\/p>\n

UVGI\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5219\u5728\u6740\u83cc\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u572895%\u523099%\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u6740\u706d\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u7684\u573a\u5408\u3002\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u706f\u7ba1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5bff\u547d\u57288,000\u81f310,000\u5c0f\u65f6\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u8303\u56f4\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6295\u8d44\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u7a0d\u4f4e\uff0c\u4ecb\u4e8e85%\u523095%\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u94dd\u5408\u91d1\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9884\u7b97\u6709\u9650\u7684\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u8f83\u77ed\uff0c\u4ec5\u4e3a5,000\u81f38,000\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u81ed\u6c27\uff0c\u9700\u8c28\u614e\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u5408\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u65f6\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u6743\u8861\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u6709\u6781\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\uff0cHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u9996\u9009\uff1b\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u6740\u83cc\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0cUVGI\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5219\u662f\u66f4\u5408\u9002\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff1b\u82e5\u9884\u7b97\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6709\u6548\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u533b\u9662\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u6548\u679c\u3002\ud83d\ude0a<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h3>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc4\u4f30\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5bf9\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u6837\u672c\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6\u63a7\u5236\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6837\u672c\u91c7\u96c6<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9009\u53d6\u67d0\u4e09\u7532\u533b\u9662\u7684ICU\u75c5\u623f\u3001\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u548c\u666e\u901a\u75c5\u623f\u4e09\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u533a\u57df\u4f5c\u4e3a\u91c7\u6837\u70b9\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e24\u4e2a\u7a7a\u6c14\u91c7\u6837\u70b9\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8ddd\u79bb\u5730\u97621.5\u7c73\u548c\u901a\u98ce\u53e3\u9644\u8fd1\u3002\u91c7\u6837\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a\u6bcf\u5929\u4e0a\u53488:00\u81f3\u4e0b\u53486:00\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u91c7\u96c65\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u516d\u7ea7\u5b89\u5fb7\u68ee\u751f\u7269\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u91c7\u6837\u5668\uff08Andersen Sampler\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u7a7a\u6c14\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u91c7\u6837\uff0c\u6d41\u91cf\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a28.3 L\/min\uff0c\u91c7\u6837\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a15\u5206\u949f\u3002\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u7acb\u5373\u7f6e\u4e8e\u65e0\u83cc\u57f9\u517b\u76bf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u57284\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u9001\u81f3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fdb\u884c\u57f9\u517b\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u6837\u672c\u5728Biosafety Level-2\uff08BSL-2\uff09\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u57f9\u517b\u548c\u9274\u5b9a\u3002\u57f9\u517b\u57fa\u9009\u7528\u8840\u743c\u8102\u5e73\u677f\uff08Blood Agar Plate\uff09\u548c\u9ea6\u5eb7\u51ef\u743c\u8102\uff08MacConkey Agar\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u5206\u79bb\u9769\u5170\u6c0f\u9633\u6027\u83cc\u548c\u9769\u5170\u6c0f\u9634\u6027\u83cc\u3002\u57f9\u517b\u6e29\u5ea6\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a37\u2103\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a24\u81f348\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002\u83cc\u843d\u8ba1\u6570\u540e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528VITEK 2 Compact\u5168\u81ea\u52a8\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9274\u5b9a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u6cd5\u56fd\u751f\u7269\u6885\u91cc\u57c3\u516c\u53f8\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec6\u83cc\u79cd\u7c7b\u9274\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u5fae\u91cf\u8089\u6c64\u7a00\u91ca\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5b9a\u5176\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u654f\u611f\u6027\uff0c\u7b5b\u9009\u51fa\u8010\u7532\u6c27\u897f\u6797\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\uff08MRSA\uff09\u3001\u8010\u78b3\u9752\u9709\u70ef\u7c7b\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\uff08CRE\uff09\u7b49\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u682a\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6\u63a7\u5236<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5ba4\u5185\u6e29\u5ea6\u572822\u00b12\u2103\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\u572850\u00b15%\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u5bf9\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u91c7\u6837\u8bbe\u5907\u5747\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9ad8\u538b\u84b8\u6c7d\u706d\u83cc\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4eba\u5458\u4f69\u6234\u65e0\u83cc\u624b\u5957\u548c\u53e3\u7f69\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u4eba\u4e3a\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u592e\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f46\u5173\u95ed\u65b0\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u53ef\u6bd4\u6027\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u7528SPSS 26.0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u3002\u9996\u5148\u8ba1\u7b97\u5404\u533a\u57df\u7a7a\u6c14\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\u7684\u603b\u83cc\u843d\u6570\uff08CFU\/m\u00b3\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u524d\u540e\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u7387\uff0c\u516c\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a <\/p>\n

$$
\ntext{\u53bb\u9664\u7387} = frac{text{\u8fc7\u6ee4\u524d\u83cc\u843d\u6570} – text{\u8fc7\u6ee4\u540e\u83cc\u843d\u6570}}{text{\u8fc7\u6ee4\u524d\u83cc\u843d\u6570}} times 100%
\n$$ <\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u65b9\u5dee\u5206\u6790\uff08ANOVA\uff09\u68c0\u9a8c\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u56de\u5f52\u5206\u6790\u63a2\u8ba8\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5bf9\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u8ba8\u8bba<\/h3>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5bf9\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u679c\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u63a2\u8ba8\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6d4b\u5b9a\u4e86HEPA\u3001UVGI\u548c\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728ICU\u75c5\u623f\u3001\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u548c\u666e\u901a\u75c5\u623f\u4e2d\u7684\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u53bb\u9664\u7387\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u88681\u6240\u793a\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u533a\u57df<\/th>\nHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\nUVGI\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
ICU\u75c5\u623f<\/td>\n98.7<\/td>\n95.2<\/td>\n87.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u624b\u672f\u5ba4<\/td>\n99.1<\/td>\n96.4<\/td>\n89.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u666e\u901a\u75c5\u623f<\/td>\n97.5<\/td>\n94.0<\/td>\n86.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4ece\u88681\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u5404\u7c7b\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5747\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u53bb\u9664\u7387\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u8fbe98.4%\u3002UVGI\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u7387\u7565\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7ef4\u6301\u572895%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5728\u6740\u83cc\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7ea6\u4e3a87.7%\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u5176\u7269\u7406\u5438\u9644\u673a\u5236\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u5f7b\u5e95\u6740\u706d\u7ec6\u83cc\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5dee\u5f02<\/strong><\/h4>\n

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\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/h4>\n

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\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0cHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6297\u8010\u836f\u83cc\u7684\u6548\u679c\u6700\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u800cUVGI\u548c\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u7387\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u548c\u7a7a\u6c14\u6761\u4ef6\u5bf9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. World Health Organization. (2021). Antimicrobial resistance<\/em>. https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/antimicrobial-resistance<\/a> <\/li>\n
  2. Tang, J. W., et al. (2019). "Airborne transmission of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in hospital settings." Journal of Hospital Infection<\/em>, 102(2), 135\u2013141. <\/li>\n
  3. Li, Y., et al. (2020). "Efficacy of HEPA filters against airborne bacteria and viruses in healthcare environments." Indoor Air<\/em>, 30(4), 632\u2013642. <\/li>\n
  4. Kowalski, W. J. (2018). Ultraviolet Germicidal Irradiation Handbook: UVGI for Air and Surface Disinfection<\/em>. Springer. <\/li>\n
  5. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). (2019). Evaluation of HEPA filter performance under varying environmental conditions<\/em>. CDC Publication No. 2019-123. <\/li>\n
  6. \u66f9\u96ea\u6d9b, \u7b49. (2021). "\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55." \u4e2d\u534e\u533b\u9662\u611f\u67d3\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7<\/em>, 31(12), 1801\u20131805. <\/li>\n
  7. Zhang, R., et al. (2022). "Impact of ventilation systems on airborne pathogens in intensive care units." Science of the Total Environment<\/em>, 806, 150712. <\/li>\n
  8. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). (2020). Healthcare-associated infections and antimicrobial resistance in Europe<\/em>. ECDC Technical Report. <\/li>\n
  9. \u5f20\u4f1f, \u7b49. (2020). "\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u5f0f\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u8bc4\u4ef7." \u4e2d\u56fd\u6d88\u6bd2\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7<\/em>, 37(6), 452\u2013456. <\/li>\n
  10. American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE). (2022). HVAC Systems and Equipment for Healthcare Facilities<\/em>. ASHRAE Standard 170.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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