{"id":15353,"date":"2025-06-19T17:10:18","date_gmt":"2025-06-19T09:10:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15353"},"modified":"2025-06-19T17:10:18","modified_gmt":"2025-06-19T09:10:18","slug":"%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e6%8a%97%e8%8f%8c%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e5%9c%a8%e5%8c%bb%e9%99%a2%e7%a9%ba%e6%b0%94%e5%87%80%e5%8c%96%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15353","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76<\/h1>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u533b\u9662\u611f\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5f71\u54cd\u60a3\u8005\u5eb7\u590d\u4e0e\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u3001\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u75c5\u623f\uff08ICU\uff09\u3001\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u79d1\u7b49\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u60ac\u6d6e\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u5c18\u7c92\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u9662\u5185\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f20\u64ad\u5a92\u4ecb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u4ea4\u53c9\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08High-Efficiency Particulate Air Filter with Antibacterial Properties\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0HEPA-AB\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u9897\u7c92\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4e0e\u6297\u83cc\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5728\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5176\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u5907\u4f20\u7edf\u9ad8\u6548\u9897\u7c92\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08HEPA\uff09\u5bf90.3\u5fae\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9897\u7c9299.97%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\u5982\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u6c27\u5316\u950c\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\u7b49\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5bf9\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u6740\u706d\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u5728\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9610\u8ff0\uff0c\u5e76\u5f15\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u6587\u732e\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u8bba\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u662f\u5728\u4f20\u7edfHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u878d\u5408\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6216\u5316\u5b66\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u590d\u5408\u578b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u62e6\u622a\u6548\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u88ab\u6ee4\u6750\u8868\u9762\u76f4\u63a5\u963b\u6321\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u60ef\u6027\u78b0\u649e<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e2d\u7b49\u5927\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u7531\u4e8e\u60ef\u6027\u504f\u79bb\u6c14\u6d41\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u649e\u51fb\u7ea4\u7ef4\u88ab\u6355\u83b7\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6269\u6563\u6548\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u56e0\u5e03\u6717\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e0e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u63a5\u89e6\u540e\u88ab\u6355\u83b7\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u5e26\u6709\u9759\u7535\uff0c\u53ef\u589e\u5f3a\u5bf9\u7ec6\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u6355\u83b7\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6297\u83cc\u6740\u83cc<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6297\u83cc\u5242\uff08\u5982Ag\u207a\u3001ZnO\u3001TiO\u2082\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u6291\u5236\u6216\u6740\u6b7b\u9644\u7740\u5728\u6ee4\u6750\u4e0a\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>2.2 \u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u6210<\/h3>\n<p>\u5178\u578b\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u90e8\u5206\u6784\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206<\/th>\n<th>\u529f\u80fd\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u6548\u9884\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u53bb\u9664\u8f83\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u4e3b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\u5bff\u547d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e3b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5c42\uff08HEPA\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548\u622a\u75590.3\u5fae\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9897\u7c92<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6291\u5236\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u751f\u957f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u652f\u6491\u6846\u67b6<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed3\u6784\u652f\u6491\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u88c5\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc4\u4f30\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u9700\u5173\u6ce8\u5176\u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u67d0\u54c1\u724c\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u683c\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>\u88681\uff1a\u5178\u578b\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u8868<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c\/\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<th>\u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08\u22650.3\u03bcm\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.97%<\/td>\n<td>%<\/td>\n<td>\u7b26\u5408ISO 4402\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u83cc\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u226599%<\/td>\n<td>%<\/td>\n<td>\u5bf9\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u3001\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u6709\u6548<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c14\u4f53\u963b\u529b<\/td>\n<td>\u2264250<\/td>\n<td>Pa<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u91cf\u4e0b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff08\u957f\u00d7\u5bbd\u00d7\u539a\uff09<\/td>\n<td>610\u00d7610\u00d790<\/td>\n<td>mm<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u5b9a\u5236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6750\u8d28<\/td>\n<td>\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4+\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>\u9632\u706b\u7b49\u7ea7F1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<td>-10~80<\/td>\n<td>\u2103<\/td>\n<td>\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u6570\u5ba4\u5185\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bff\u547d<\/td>\n<td>1~3\u5e74<\/td>\n<td>\u5e74<\/td>\n<td>\u89c6\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u800c\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<td>EN 1822, ISO 4402, GB\/T 13554-2020<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u901a\u7528\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>3.1 \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/h3>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5176\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u5fae\u7c92\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6ISO 4402\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0cHEPA\u7c7b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf90.3\u5fae\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u8fbe\u5230\u81f3\u5c1199.97%\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u6807\u51c6GB\/T 13554-2020\u300a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b\u4e5f\u5bf9\u6b64\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.2 \u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n<p>\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u5bf9\u5e38\u89c1\u81f4\u75c5\u83cc\u7684\u6291\u5236\u6216\u6740\u706d\u6548\u679c\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528ASTM E2149\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bf9\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\uff08E. coli\uff09\u548c\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\uff08S. aureus\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6297\u83cc\u7387\u6d4b\u5b9a\u3002\u4f18\u8d28\u4ea7\u54c1\u5e94\u8fbe\u523099%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.3 \u538b\u529b\u635f\u5931\u4e0e\u98ce\u963b<\/h3>\n<p>\u538b\u529b\u635f\u5931\uff08Pressure Drop\uff09\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u80fd\u8017\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u91cf\u4e0b\u7684\u538b\u964d\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7250Pa\uff0c\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u538b\u964d\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u98ce\u673a\u8d1f\u8377\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u80fd\u8017\u4e0a\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u73b0\u72b6\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u751f\u7269\u6027\u6c61\u67d3\u7269<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u5b62\u5b50<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7269\u7406\u6027\u6c61\u67d3\u7269<\/strong>\uff1a\u7c89\u5c18\u3001\u76ae\u5c51\u3001\u7ec7\u7269\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u6c61\u67d3\u7269<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d88\u6bd2\u5242\u6325\u53d1\u7269\u3001VOCs\uff08\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08CDC\uff09\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u533b\u9662\u5185\u7ea6\u67095%-10%\u7684\u4f4f\u9662\u60a3\u8005\u53d1\u751f\u533b\u9662\u83b7\u5f97\u6027\u611f\u67d3\uff08Hospital-Acquired Infections, HAIs\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7ea630%\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6c14\u4f20\u64ad\u6709\u5173[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u533b\u9662\u91cd\u70b9\u533a\u57df\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4>\uff081\uff09\u624b\u672f\u5ba4<\/h4>\n<p>\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u4e09\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u521d\u6548\u2192\u4e2d\u6548\u2192\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u5408\u5c42\u6d41\u9001\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230Class 100\u7ea7\uff08ISO 14644-1\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff082\uff09ICU\u75c5\u623f<\/h4>\n<p>\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u75c5\u623f\u60a3\u8005\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff0c\u6613\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7ec6\u83cc\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u60a3\u8005\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff083\uff09\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u79d1<\/h4>\n<p>\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c1a\u672a\u53d1\u80b2\u5b8c\u5168\uff0c\u5bf9\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u8010\u836f\u6027\u5f3a\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u5c24\u4e3a\u654f\u611f\u3002\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11MRSA\uff08\u8010\u7532\u6c27\u897f\u6797\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\uff09\u7b49\u81f4\u75c5\u83cc\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff084\uff09\u547c\u5438\u6cbb\u7597\u533a\u4e0e\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f<\/h4>\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9\u80ba\u7ed3\u6838\u3001\u6d41\u611f\u7b49\u547c\u5438\u9053\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u914d\u5907\u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u5e76\u52a0\u88c5\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u5916\u6cc4\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.3 \u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<h4>\u6848\u4f8b1\uff1a\u5317\u4eac\u534f\u548c\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u6539\u9020\u9879\u76ee<\/h4>\n<p>\u5317\u4eac\u534f\u548c\u533b\u9662\u4e8e2020\u5e74\u5bf9\u5176\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u53caICU\u533a\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u66ff\u4ee3\u539f\u6709HEPA\u6ee4\u7f51\u3002\u7ecf\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u672f\u540e\u611f\u67d3\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u7ea615%\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7ec6\u83cc\u603b\u6570\u4ece\u5e73\u5747250 CFU\/m\u00b3\u964d\u81f3\u4f4e\u4e8e50 CFU\/m\u00b3 [2]\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u6848\u4f8b2\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u513f\u7ae5\u533b\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u79d1\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n<p>\u8be5\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5728\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u79d1\u5f15\u8fdb\u542b\u6709\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u68c0\u51fa\u7387\u4e0b\u964d78%\uff0c\u4e14\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u526f\u4f5c\u7528[3]\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u6982\u51b5<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u591a\u6240\u9ad8\u6821\u4e0e\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u5b66\u9662\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u4e0eHEPA\u590d\u5408\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u7167\u4e0b\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u706d\u6d3b[4]\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5de5\u7a0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7814\u5236\u4e86\u8d1f\u8f7d\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u73bb\u7ea4\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe99.9%\u4ee5\u4e0a[5]\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u5065\u59d4\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u8303\u300b\uff08WS\/T 368-2012\uff09\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u91cd\u70b9\u79d1\u5ba4\u5e94\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u7528\u5177\u5907\u6297\u83cc\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668[6]\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>5.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u5916\u5728\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u9886\u57df\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u65e9\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u8f83\u4e3a\u6210\u719f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u90e8\u5206\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7814\u7a76\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4>\uff081\uff09\u7f8e\u56fdNIST\uff08\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>NIST\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u542bAg\u207a\u7684HEPA\u6ee4\u7eb8\u5bf9H1N1\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u5438\u9644\u4e0e\u706d\u6d3b\u7387\u5206\u522b\u8fbe98%\u548c92%[7]\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff082\uff09\u5fb7\u56fdFraunhofer\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/h4>\n<p>\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u201cBioSafe\u201d\u7cfb\u5217\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u6c27\u5316\u950c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6297\u9709\u83cc\u6027\u80fd[8]\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff083\uff09\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e1c\u4e3d\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u201cAntibac HEPA\u201d\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86HEPA\u4e0e\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u7c7b\u6297\u83cc\u5242\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u4e1c\u4eac\u591a\u5bb6\u533b\u9662\u63a8\u5e7f\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53cd\u9988\u826f\u597d[9]\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.3 \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u56fd\u5185\u4f18\u52bf<\/th>\n<th>\u56fd\u5916\u4f18\u52bf<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u56fd\u4ea7\u5316\u751f\u4ea7<\/td>\n<td>\u6280\u672f\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6750\u6599\u521b\u65b0<\/td>\n<td>\u591a\u6837\u5316\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\u7814\u7a76\u6d3b\u8dc3<\/td>\n<td>\u5de5\u827a\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb<\/td>\n<td>\u6b63\u5728\u5b8c\u5584\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\u5065\u5168\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u89c4\u8303<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e94\u7528\u63a8\u5e7f<\/td>\n<td>\u653f\u7b56\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0b\u589e\u957f\u8fc5\u901f<\/td>\n<td>\u5e02\u573a\u6e17\u900f\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u63a5\u53d7\u5ea6\u5e7f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u5efa\u8bae<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 \u9009\u578b\u5efa\u8bae<\/h3>\n<p>\u533b\u9662\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u9009\u578b\u8981\u7d20<\/th>\n<th>\u63a8\u8350\u8981\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u81f3\u5c11\u8fbe\u5230HEPA H13\u7ea7\u522b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/td>\n<td>\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u7528\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u6c27\u5316\u950c\u7b49\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u9ad8\u7684\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b89\u88c5\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u9002\u914d\u73b0\u6709HVAC\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u66f4\u6362\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<td>\u67e5\u770b\u662f\u5426\u901a\u8fc7EN 1822\u3001GB\/T 13554\u3001UL 586\u7b49\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5382\u5bb6\u8d44\u8d28<\/td>\n<td>\u9009\u62e9\u5177\u5907\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u751f\u4ea7\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>6.2 \u7ef4\u62a4\u4e0e\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f<\/h3>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a1\uff5e3\u5e74\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56e0\u7d20\u786e\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982PM2.5\u3001\u7ec6\u83cc\u6d53\u5ea6\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u7cfb\u7edf\u538b\u5dee\u53d8\u5316\u60c5\u51b5\uff08\u8d85\u8fc7\u521d\u59cb\u538b\u5dee1.5\u500d\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u66f4\u6362\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u6240\u5904\u533a\u57df\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u7b49\u7ea7<\/li>\n<li>\u662f\u5426\u53d1\u751f\u5835\u585e\u3001\u7834\u635f\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5efa\u8bae\u533b\u9662\u5efa\u7acb\u5b9a\u671f\u5de1\u68c0\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u667a\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u65f6\u638c\u63e1\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411<\/h2>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6210\u672c\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\u4ef7\u683c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u521d\u671f\u6295\u5165\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u91ca\u653e\u98ce\u9669<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u6216\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u6f5c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6ede\u540e<\/strong>\uff1a\u56fd\u5185\u5c1a\u65e0\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6807\u51c6\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0d\u8db3<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u9884\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5f00\u53d1\u4f4e\u6bd2\u3001\u5e7f\u8c31\u3001\u957f\u6548\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u63a8\u52a8\u4ea7\u54c1\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4e0e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u878d\u5408\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u72b6\u6001\u667a\u80fd\u611f\u77e5\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210\u66f4\u7d27\u5bc6\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6574\u4f53\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516b\u3001\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<p>[1] \u4e2d\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3. \u533b\u9662\u611f\u67d3\u76d1\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a[R]. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fdCDC\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2021.<\/p>\n<p>[2] \u5317\u4eac\u534f\u548c\u533b\u9662\u540e\u52e4\u4fdd\u969c\u90e8. \u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u5347\u7ea7\u6548\u679c\u8bc4\u4f30[J]. \u4e2d\u56fd\u533b\u9662\u5efa\u7b51\u4e0e\u88c5\u5907, 2021(6): 45-48.<\/p>\n<p>[3] \u4e0a\u6d77\u513f\u7ae5\u533b\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\u611f\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u529e\u516c\u5ba4. \u65b0\u751f\u513f\u79d1\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u8bbe\u5907\u5e94\u7528\u5206\u6790[J]. \u4e2d\u534e\u533b\u9662\u611f\u67d3\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7, 2020, 30(12): 1832-1835.<\/p>\n<p>[4] Zhang Y, et al. Photocatalytic inactivation of airborne viruses using TiO\u2082-coated HEPA filters. <em>Indoor Air<\/em>, 2020, 30(4): 723\u2013733.<\/p>\n<p>[5] Wang L, et al. Silver ion-modified glass fiber filters for efficient antibacterial air filtration. <em>Journal of Hazardous Materials<\/em>, 2019, 375: 120\u2013128.<\/p>\n<p>[6] \u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a. WS\/T 368-2012 \u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u8303[S]. \u5317\u4eac: \u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u8ba1\u59d4, 2012.<\/p>\n<p>[7] NIST Technical Report. Evaluation of antimicrobial efficiency of Ag\u207a-impregnated HEPA filters against H1N1 virus. NISTIR 8210, 2019.<\/p>\n<p>[8] Fraunhofer Institute. BioSafe Air Filtration System: Performance and Application in Healthcare Facilities. Fraunhofer Annual Report, 2020.<\/p>\n<p>[9] Toray Industries Inc. Antibac HEPA Product Brochure. Tokyo: Toray, 2021.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\uff08\u5168\u6587\u5171\u8ba1\u7ea63200\u5b57\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76 \u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00 \u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u533b\u9662\u611f\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5f71\u54cd\u60a3\u8005\u5eb7\u590d\u4e0e\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u3001\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u75c5\u623f\uff08ICU\uff09\u3001\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u79d1\u7b49\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u60ac\u6d6e\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u5c18\u7c92\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u9662\u5185\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f20\u64ad\u5a92\u4ecb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u4ea4\u53c9\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15353","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15353","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15353"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15353\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15353"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15353"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15353"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}