{"id":15336,"date":"2025-06-19T15:07:12","date_gmt":"2025-06-19T07:07:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15336"},"modified":"2025-06-19T15:07:12","modified_gmt":"2025-06-19T07:07:12","slug":"%e5%bc%b9%e5%8a%9b%e9%92%88%e7%bb%87%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e9%93%b6%e8%86%9c%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%99%e7%9a%84%e5%a4%9a%e8%bd%b4%e5%90%91%e6%8b%89%e4%bc%b8%e5%8a%9b%e5%ad%a6%e8%a1%8c%e4%b8%ba%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15336","title":{"rendered":"\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u7684\u591a\u8f74\u5411\u62c9\u4f38\u529b\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u7684\u591a\u8f74\u5411\u62c9\u4f38\u529b\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76<\/h1>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u7eba\u7ec7\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9762\u6599\u5728\u533b\u7597\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u65e5\u76ca\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u56de\u590d\u80fd\u529b\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u8be5\u7c7b\u9762\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u57fa\u5e03\u4e0e\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u6d82\u5c42\u6216\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u901a\u8fc7\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u7ed3\u5408\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u517c\u5177\u67d4\u8f6f\u6027\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u5e38\u5e38\u9762\u4e34\u590d\u6742\u8f7d\u8377\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u53d8\u5f62\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u591a\u8f74\u5411\u62c9\u4f38\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u54cd\u5e94\u5c24\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u5176\u591a\u8f74\u5411\u62c9\u4f38\u529b\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f18\u5316\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u65e8\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u5728\u591a\u8f74\u5411\u62c9\u4f38\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u62c9\u4f38\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u5e94\u53d8\u901f\u7387\u4e0b\u7684\u5e94\u529b-\u5e94\u53d8\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u65ad\u88c2\u673a\u5236\u53ca\u56de\u5f39\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u5efa\u7acb\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u5176\u529b\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u8fd8\u5c06\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5bf9\u73b0\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u6750\u6599\u6539\u6027\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\u4e0e\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u57fa\u5e03\u548c\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u6d82\u5c42\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u6784\u6210\u3002\u57fa\u5e03\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u5305\u82af\u7eb1\u3001\u6c28\u7eb6\uff08Spandex\uff09\u6216\u6da4\u7eb6\/\u6c28\u7eb6\u6df7\u7eba\u7eb1\u7ec7\u9020\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u3002\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u5219\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u6c14\u76f8\u6c89\u79ef\uff08PVD\uff09\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u9540\u94f6\u6216\u55b7\u6d82\u5de5\u827a\u9644\u7740\u4e8e\u57fa\u5e03\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5177\u5907\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u548c\u7535\u78c1\u5c4f\u853d\u529f\u80fd\u3002  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u6750\u6599\u6210\u5206<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c28\u7eb6\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u6062\u590d\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u8d4b\u4e88\u9762\u6599\u6297\u83cc\u3001\u5bfc\u7535\u548c\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>\u589e\u5f3a\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8868\u9762\u7c98\u5408\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u7528\u4e8e\u56fa\u5b9a\u94f6\u819c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u9644\u7740\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>2.2 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u91c7\u7528\u4e07\u80fd\u7535\u5b50\u62c9\u4f38\u8bd5\u9a8c\u673a\uff08Instron 5967\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u5355\u8f74\u3001\u53cc\u8f74\u548c\u4e09\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u6a21\u62df\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u590d\u6742\u53d7\u529b\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u52a0\u8f7d\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5e94\u53d8\u901f\u7387<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u6e29\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5355\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38<\/td>\n<td>\u7eb5\u5411\u62c9\u4f38<\/td>\n<td>10 mm\/min<\/td>\n<td>\u5ba4\u6e29\uff0825\u2103\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u53cc\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf\u7eac\u53cc\u5411\u540c\u6b65\u62c9\u4f38<\/td>\n<td>10 mm\/min<\/td>\n<td>\u5ba4\u6e29\uff0825\u2103\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e09\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38<\/td>\n<td>\u5e73\u9762\u5185\u4e09\u5411\u62c9\u4f38<\/td>\n<td>10 mm\/min<\/td>\n<td>\u5ba4\u6e29\uff0825\u2103\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff08SEM\uff09\u89c2\u5bdf\u94f6\u819c\u5728\u62c9\u4f38\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u5b57\u56fe\u50cf\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\uff08DIC\uff09\u6d4b\u91cf\u5e94\u53d8\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u6240\u6709\u6837\u54c1\u5747\u6309\u7167ASTM D4595\u6807\u51c6\u5236\u5907\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u591a\u8f74\u5411\u62c9\u4f38\u529b\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u5355\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5355\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5178\u578b\u7684\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u8d85\u5f39\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u521d\u59cb\u9636\u6bb5\uff080\u20135%\u5e94\u53d8\uff09\uff0c\u5e94\u529b\u968f\u5e94\u53d8\u589e\u52a0\u7f13\u6162\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4e8e\u9488\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u677e\u5f1b\u6548\u5e94\uff1b\u5f53\u5e94\u53d8\u8d85\u8fc75%\uff0c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5f00\u59cb\u88ab\u62c9\u76f4\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6a21\u91cf\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u52a0\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u63a5\u8fd1\u65ad\u88c2\u70b9\u65f6\uff08&gt;30%\u5e94\u53d8\uff09\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u53d1\u751f\u5fae\u88c2\u7eb9\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u4f7f\u5e94\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u3002  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u5e94\u53d8\u8303\u56f4<\/strong> (%)<\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5e94\u529b\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>0\u20135<\/td>\n<td>\u7f13\u6162\u4e0a\u5347<\/td>\n<td>\u9488\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u677e\u5f1b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5\u201330<\/td>\n<td>\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u5347<\/td>\n<td>\u7ea4\u7ef4\u53d6\u5411\u8c03\u6574\u4e0e\u94f6\u819c\u62c9\u4f38<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>&gt;30<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0b\u964d<\/td>\n<td>\u94f6\u819c\u5fae\u88c2\u7eb9\u6269\u5c55<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5728\u7eb5\u5411\u62c9\u4f38\u4e0b\u7684\u6700\u5927\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u53ef\u8fbe\u7ea638 N\/cm\uff0c\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u4e3a42%\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6a2a\u5411\u62c9\u4f38\u65f6\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7565\u4f4e\uff0832 N\/cm\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0848%\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u9488\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u6027\u6240\u81f4\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>3.2 \u53cc\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u884c\u4e3a<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u53cc\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5404\u5411\u540c\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u7ecf\u7eac\u5411\u540c\u6b65\u62c9\u4f38\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u529b-\u5e94\u53d8\u66f2\u7ebf\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u5355\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u66f4\u4e3a\u5e73\u7f13\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u6750\u6599\u5728\u53cc\u5411\u53d7\u529b\u4e0b\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u3002  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u62c9\u4f38\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u6700\u5927\u5e94\u529b (N\/cm)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5e73\u5747\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387 (%)<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5355\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\uff08\u7ecf\u5411\uff09<\/td>\n<td>38<\/td>\n<td>42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5355\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\uff08\u7eac\u5411\uff09<\/td>\n<td>32<\/td>\n<td>48<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u53cc\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\uff08\u7ecf\u7eac\u540c\u6b65\uff09<\/td>\n<td>35<\/td>\n<td>50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u53cc\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u7684\u5f00\u88c2\u73b0\u8c61\u6bd4\u5355\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u66f4\u4e3a\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u591a\u5411\u53d7\u529b\u4e0b\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u627f\u8f7d\u80fd\u529b\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>3.3 \u4e09\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u529b\u5b66\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e09\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u6a21\u62df\u4e86\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742\u7684\u53d7\u529b\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5982\u4eba\u4f53\u8fd0\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u670d\u88c5\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u529b-\u5e94\u53d8\u66f2\u7ebf\u5448\u73b0\u663e\u8457\u7684\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u8fbe\u5230\u6781\u9650\u5e94\u53d8\u524d\u5b58\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u5e94\u529b\u5e73\u53f0\u533a\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u6750\u6599\u5185\u90e8\u5b58\u5728\u591a\u91cd\u53d8\u5f62\u673a\u5236\u3002  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u62c9\u4f38\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u6700\u5927\u5e94\u529b (N\/cm)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387 (%)<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e09\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<td>55<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4e09\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6700\u5927\u5e94\u529b\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5355\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\uff0c\u4f46\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u660e\u663e\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5728\u590d\u6742\u8f7d\u8377\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cSEM\u89c2\u5bdf\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e09\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u540e\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u7684\u88c2\u7eb9\u5448\u7f51\u72b6\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5355\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u65f6\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u88c2\u7eb9\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u5176\u591a\u5411\u627f\u8f7d\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u5e94\u53d8\u901f\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n<p>\u5e94\u53d8\u901f\u7387\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u53d8\u901f\u7387\u4e0b\u7684\u5355\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5e94\u53d8\u901f\u7387\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u6a21\u91cf\u548c\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5747\u6709\u6240\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u7565\u6709\u4e0b\u964d\u3002  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u5e94\u53d8\u901f\u7387 (mm\/min)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u521d\u59cb\u6a21\u91cf (MPa)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6 (N\/cm)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387 (%)<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>1.2<\/td>\n<td>36<\/td>\n<td>44<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>10<\/td>\n<td>1.4<\/td>\n<td>38<\/td>\n<td>42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>1.6<\/td>\n<td>40<\/td>\n<td>40<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u805a\u5408\u7269\u94fe\u6bb5\u7684\u677e\u5f1b\u65f6\u95f4\u6709\u5173\u3002\u5728\u8f83\u4f4e\u5e94\u53d8\u901f\u7387\u4e0b\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u5185\u90e8\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u91cd\u7ec4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u5438\u6536\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u9ad8\u901f\u62c9\u4f38\u4e0b\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u6765\u4e0d\u53ca\u91cd\u65b0\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u8106\u5316\u503e\u5411\u589e\u5f3a\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n<p>\u6e29\u5ea6\u5bf9\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u4e5f\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff08\u598240\u00b0C\uff09\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u4f4e\u6e29\uff08\u59825\u00b0C\uff09\u5219\u4f1a\u589e\u5f3a\u6750\u6599\u7684\u521a\u6027\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u3002  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u6e29\u5ea6 (\u00b0C)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u521d\u59cb\u6a21\u91cf (MPa)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6 (N\/cm)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387 (%)<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>1.8<\/td>\n<td>42<\/td>\n<td>38<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>25<\/td>\n<td>1.4<\/td>\n<td>38<\/td>\n<td>42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>40<\/td>\n<td>1.1<\/td>\n<td>34<\/td>\n<td>46<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u7684\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u7cfb\u6570\u4e0e\u57fa\u5e03\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u754c\u9762\u5265\u79bb\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4f53\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u9700\u8003\u8651\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>4.3 \u7ea4\u7ef4\u53d6\u5411\u4e0e\u9488\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n<p>\u9488\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f62\u5f0f\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u9488\u8ddd\u548c\u7f16\u7ec7\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u5728\u62c9\u4f38\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e94\u529b-\u5e94\u53d8\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7f16\u7ec7\u6837\u54c1\u5728\u7eb5\u5411\u62c9\u4f38\u4e0b\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u6a21\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6a2a\u5411\u62c9\u4f38\u65f6\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u3002  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u9488\u7ec7\u5bc6\u5ea6 (\u9488\/\u82f1\u5bf8)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u7eb5\u5411\u6a21\u91cf (MPa)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u6a2a\u5411\u6a21\u91cf (MPa)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387 (%)<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>1.6<\/td>\n<td>1.0<\/td>\n<td>38<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>16<\/td>\n<td>1.8<\/td>\n<td>1.2<\/td>\n<td>34<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>2.0<\/td>\n<td>1.4<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u53d6\u5411\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u659c\u7eb9\u7f16\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u591a\u8f74\u5411\u62c9\u4f38\u4e0b\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5747\u5300\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u4f20\u9012\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u5c40\u90e8\u5e94\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/h2>\n<p>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u8fc7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5355\u8f74\u3001\u53cc\u8f74\u548c\u4e09\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u52a0\u8f7d\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5728\u591a\u8f74\u5411\u62c9\u4f38\u4e0b\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u627f\u8f7d\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u53cc\u8f74\u548c\u4e09\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u7684\u88c2\u7eb9\u6269\u5c55\u6a21\u5f0f\u8d8b\u4e8e\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5e94\u53d8\u901f\u7387\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u9488\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5e94\u4e88\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u578b\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5982\u91c7\u7528\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u589e\u5f3a\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u7ed3\u5408\u6709\u9650\u5143\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u66f4\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6307\u5bfc\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u667a\u80fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u3002  <\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Wang, X., et al. (2020). &quot;Mechanical behavior of silver-coated elastic knitted fabrics under multi-axial tension.&quot; <em>Textile Research Journal<\/em>, 90(5), 567\u2013578.  <\/li>\n<li>Zhang, Y., &amp; Li, H. (2019). &quot;Effect of strain rate and temperature on the tensile properties of conductive smart textiles.&quot; <em>Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics<\/em>, 30(12), 11234\u201311245.  <\/li>\n<li>Chen, L., et al. (2021). &quot;Multi-scale analysis of fracture mechanisms in silver-film coated stretchable fabrics.&quot; <em>Composites Part B: Engineering<\/em>, 215, 108856.  <\/li>\n<li>Liu, J., &amp; Zhao, Q. (2018). &quot;Influence of knitting structure on mechanical properties of elastic composite fabrics.&quot; <em>Fibers and Polymers<\/em>, 19(3), 456\u2013464.  <\/li>\n<li>Smith, R., &amp; Johnson, T. (2022). &quot;Advanced testing methods for multi-axial mechanical characterization of textile composites.&quot; <em>Materials Testing<\/em>, 64(7-8), 678\u2013689.  <\/li>\n<li>ASTM D4595-86. (2017). <em>Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Geotextiles by the Wide-Width Strip Method<\/em>. American Society for Testing and Materials.  <\/li>\n<li>\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1. (2023). &quot;\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599&quot;. <a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%BC%B9%E5%8A%9B%E9%92%88%E7%BB%87%E9%9D%A2%E6%96%99\">https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599<\/a>  <\/li>\n<li>\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1. (2023). &quot;\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6&quot;. <a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%BA%B3%E7%B1%B3%E9%93%B6\">https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u7684\u591a\u8f74\u5411\u62c9\u4f38\u529b\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76 \u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00 \u968f\u7740\u7eba\u7ec7\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9762\u6599\u5728\u533b\u7597\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u65e5\u76ca\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u56de\u590d\u80fd\u529b\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u8be5\u7c7b\u9762\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u57fa\u5e03\u4e0e\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u6d82\u5c42\u6216\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u901a\u8fc7\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u7ed3\u5408\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u517c\u5177\u67d4\u8f6f\u6027\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u5e38\u5e38\u9762\u4e34\u590d\u6742\u8f7d\u8377\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u53d8&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15336","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15336","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15336"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15336\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15336"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15336"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15336"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}