{"id":15328,"date":"2025-06-19T14:55:39","date_gmt":"2025-06-19T06:55:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15328"},"modified":"2025-06-19T14:55:39","modified_gmt":"2025-06-19T06:55:39","slug":"%e5%bc%b9%e5%8a%9b%e9%92%88%e7%bb%87%e5%b8%83%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e9%93%b6%e8%86%9c%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%99%e7%9a%84%e9%80%8f%e6%b0%94%e6%80%a7%e4%b8%8e%e6%b9%bf%e9%98%bb%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15328","title":{"rendered":"\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u6982\u8ff0<\/h3>\n

\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u5e03\u4e0e\u94f6\u819c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u53ca\u822a\u5929\u822a\u7a7a\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u5f39\u6027\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08\u5982\u6c28\u7eb6\u6216\u6da4\u7eb6\uff09\u7f16\u7ec7\u800c\u6210\u7684\u9488\u7ec7\u57fa\u5e03\u4e0e\u9ad8\u53cd\u5c04\u6027\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u517c\u5177\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u7535\u78c1\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u670d\u88c5\u8212\u9002\u6027\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u670d\u88c5\u548c\u7279\u79cd\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u65e5\u76ca\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u8212\u9002\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7a7f\u7740\u8005\u7684\u70ed\u6e7f\u8c03\u8282\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u7a7a\u6c14\u80fd\u5426\u987a\u5229\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u4f53\u6563\u70ed\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u800c\u6e7f\u963b\u5219\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u7ec7\u7269\u5bf9\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u7684\u963b\u788d\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u6c57\u6c34\u84b8\u53d1\u548c\u4f53\u8868\u5e72\u723d\u5ea6\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u800c\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u5219\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6392\u5217\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ca\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8be5\u7c7b\u9762\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f18\u5316\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\u5c55\u5f00\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u5f71\u54cd\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u70ed\u6e7f\u8212\u9002\u6027\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n

\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u91c7\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6bd4\u6027\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee\u5305\u62ec\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4f9d\u636e\u300aGB\/T 5453\u20141997 \u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1 \u7ec7\u7269\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a\u300b\u548c\u300aASTM E96\/E96M-16 \u6750\u6599\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u6807\u51c6\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u5907\u5305\u62ecYG461E\u578b\u6570\u5b57\u5f0f\u7ec7\u7269\u900f\u6c14\u4eea\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea7\uff09\u548c\u676f\u6cd5\u900f\u6e7f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ea7\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cf\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u53ca\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6837\u54c1\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u89c4\u683c\u7684\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\u89c1\u88681\u3002\u6240\u6709\u6837\u54c1\u5747\u5728\u6052\u6e29\u6052\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff08\u6e29\u5ea620\u00b12\u2103\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea665\u00b13%\uff09\u9884\u8c03\u6e7f24\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u6d88\u9664\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6bcf\u7ec4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u91cd\u590d\u4e09\u6b21\uff0c\u53d6\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u679c\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u88681\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6837\u54c1\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6837\u54c1\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n\u57fa\u6750\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u94f6\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\uff08\u03bcm\uff09<\/th>\n\u514b\u91cd\uff08g\/m\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n\u5f39\u6027\u4f38\u957f\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
S1<\/td>\n\u6c28\u7eb6\/\u6da4\u7eb6\u6df7\u7eba<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n180<\/td>\n35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S2<\/td>\n\u6c28\u7eb6\/\u6da4\u7eb6\u6df7\u7eba<\/td>\n1.5<\/td>\n195<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S3<\/td>\n\u6c28\u7eb6\/\u68c9\u6df7\u7eba<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n170<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S4<\/td>\n\u6c28\u7eb6\/\u6da4\u7eb6\u6df7\u7eba<\/td>\n2.0<\/td>\n210<\/td>\n20<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6837\u54c1\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bc4\u4f30\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u6790\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u5bf9\u70ed\u6e7f\u8212\u9002\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

1. \u900f\u6c14\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c<\/h4>\n

\u6309\u7167\u300aGB\/T 5453\u20141997\u300b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528YG461E\u578b\u6570\u5b57\u5f0f\u7ec7\u7269\u900f\u6c14\u4eea\u6d4b\u91cf\u6837\u54c1\u5728125 Pa\u538b\u5dee\u4e0b\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u91cf\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3aL\/(m\u00b2\u00b7s)\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u89c1\u88682\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u88682\uff1a\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6837\u54c1\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff08L\/(m\u00b2\u00b7s)\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
S1<\/td>\n185<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S2<\/td>\n160<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S3<\/td>\n210<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S4<\/td>\n135<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u89c1\uff0cS3\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230210 L\/(m\u00b2\u00b7s)\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u57fa\u6750\u542b\u6709\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u95f4\u7a7a\u9699\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cS4\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u6700\u4f4e\uff0c\u4ec5\u4e3a135 L\/(m\u00b2\u00b7s)\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u5176\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u514b\u91cd\u548c\u8f83\u539a\u7684\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u52a8\u963b\u529b\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u94f6\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff08S1\u2192S2\u2192S4\uff09\uff0c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u5448\u4e0b\u964d\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u6e17\u900f\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u963b\u788d\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 <\/p>\n

2. \u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c<\/h4>\n

\u6839\u636e\u300aASTM E96\/E96M-16\u300b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u676f\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\uff08WVT\uff09\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3ag\/(m\u00b2\u00b724h)\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u89c1\u88683\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u88683\uff1a\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6837\u54c1\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\uff08g\/(m\u00b2\u00b724h)\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
S1<\/td>\n9,200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S2<\/td>\n8,500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S3<\/td>\n10,300<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S4<\/td>\n7,600<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0cS3\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fbe\u523010,300 g\/(m\u00b2\u00b724h)\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u6e7f\u963b\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u6c57\u6db2\u84b8\u53d1\u3002S4\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u6700\u4f4e\uff0c\u4ec5\u4e3a7,600 g\/(m\u00b2\u00b724h)\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u5176\u8f83\u539a\u7684\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u548c\u8f83\u9ad8\u514b\u91cd\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u94f6\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u9010\u6e10\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u5bf9\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u963b\u788d\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 <\/p>\n

3. \u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h4>\n

\u56fe1\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5404\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cS3\u5728\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u5747\u8868\u73b0\u6700\u4f73\uff0c\u800cS4\u7684\u4e24\u9879\u6307\u6807\u5747\u6700\u5dee\u3002S1\u548cS2\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u4ecb\u4e8e\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4e14\u968f\u94f6\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e00\u5b9a\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e94\u5408\u7406\u63a7\u5236\u94f6\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u517c\u987e\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u3002 <\/p>\n

\"\u56fe1\uff1a\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u5bf9\u6bd4\" <\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u53d7\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u94f6\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\u3001\u57fa\u6750\u6210\u5206\u53ca\u514b\u91cd\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u540e\u7eed\u8ba8\u8bba\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u6790\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u4f18\u5316\u9762\u6599\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u70ed\u6e7f\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f71\u54cd\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n

1. \u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u7ec7\u7269\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/h4>\n

\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u53d7\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u7ec7\u7269\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ec7\u7269\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7ec7\u7269\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u7eb1\u7ebf\u95f4\u7684\u7a7a\u9699\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u963b\u529b\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cZhang et al. (2018) \u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u540c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f53\u7ec7\u7269\u5bc6\u5ea6\u589e\u52a010%\uff0c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\u7ea615%\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u7ec7\u7269\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7ec7\u7269\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u7684\u6269\u6563\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u7a7a\u6c14\u548c\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u94f6\u819c\u672c\u8eab\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u8868\u9762\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c14\u4f53\u4ea4\u6362\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fc7\u539a\u7684\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u4f1a\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u5982\u672c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0cS4\uff08\u94f6\u819c\u539a\u5ea62.0 \u03bcm\uff09\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u660e\u663e\u4f4e\u4e8eS1\uff08\u94f6\u819c\u539a\u5ea61.0 \u03bcm\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\u4e0eHuang et al. (2020) \u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\u4e0e\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u5448\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u6ee1\u8db3\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u8584\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002 <\/p>\n

2. \u7ea4\u7ef4\u79cd\u7c7b\u4e0e\u5438\u6e7f\u6027<\/h4>\n

\u7ea4\u7ef4\u79cd\u7c7b\u5bf9\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08\u5982\u68c9\uff09\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5438\u6536\u5e76\u91ca\u653e\u6c34\u5206\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u3002\u76f8\u8f83\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08\u5982\u6da4\u7eb6\uff09\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u5bfc\u51fa\u6c57\u6c34\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e72\u723d\u611f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cChen et al. (2019) \u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u4f4e\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6da4\u7eb6\u56e0\u8868\u9762\u5149\u6ed1\u3001\u6bdb\u7ec6\u6548\u5e94\u5f3a\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6e7f\u6c14\u4f20\u8f93\u80fd\u529b\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u672c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u7684S3\u6837\u54c1\u91c7\u7528\u6c28\u7eb6\/\u68c9\u6df7\u7eba\u57fa\u6750\uff0c\u5176\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u8fbe\u523010,300 g\/(m\u00b2\u00b724h)\uff0c\u4f18\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u9ad8\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cS1\u548cS2\u91c7\u7528\u6c28\u7eb6\/\u6da4\u7eb6\u6df7\u7eba\u57fa\u6750\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u6da4\u7eb6\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u7565\u4f4e\u4e8eS3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e73\u8861\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u4e0e\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u3002 <\/p>\n

3. \u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u5bf9\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h4>\n

\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u94f6\u819c\u4e0e\u57fa\u6750\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u7d27\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u590d\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec\u70ed\u538b\u590d\u5408\u3001\u6d82\u8986\u590d\u5408\u548c\u771f\u7a7a\u6e85\u5c04\u590d\u5408\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u94f6\u819c\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u4e0e\u57fa\u6750\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u7a7a\u6c14\u548c\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u8def\u5f84\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cWang et al. (2021) \u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e86\u70ed\u538b\u590d\u5408\u4e0e\u771f\u7a7a\u6e85\u5c04\u590d\u5408\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u70ed\u538b\u590d\u5408\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u94f6\u819c\u90e8\u5206\u533a\u57df\u51fa\u73b0\u81f4\u5bc6\u5316\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u771f\u7a7a\u6e85\u5c04\u590d\u5408\u5219\u80fd\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u7ef4\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u4f1a\u5c01\u95ed\u7ec7\u7269\u5b54\u9699\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0a\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6743\u8861\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u4e0e\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002 <\/p>\n

4. \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h4>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u5bf9\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u65b9\u9762\uff0cSmith et al. (2020) \u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u94f6\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\u548c\u7ec7\u7269\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u4e86\u9632\u9759\u7535\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u7535\u78c1\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u65b9\u9762\uff0cLi et al. (2022) \u91c7\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u63a7\u6d82\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u4fdd\u6301\u5728\u8f83\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u63d0\u9ad8\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ec4\u5408\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f15\u5165\u667a\u80fd\u8c03\u6e7f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u7684\u70ed\u6e7f\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h3>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u94f6\u819c\u9762\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3b\u8981\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a <\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u900f\u6c14\u6027\u53d7\u94f6\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\u5f71\u54cd\u663e\u8457<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u94f6\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u5448\u4e0b\u964d\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002S4\u6837\u54c1\uff08\u94f6\u819c\u539a\u5ea62.0 \u03bcm\uff09\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4ec5\u4e3a135 L\/(m\u00b2\u00b7s)\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8eS1\uff081.0 \u03bcm\uff09\u7684185 L\/(m\u00b2\u00b7s)\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u8f83\u539a\u7684\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u52a8\u963b\u529b\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u57fa\u6750\u6210\u5206\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173<\/strong>\uff1aS3\u6837\u54c1\uff08\u6c28\u7eb6\/\u68c9\u6df7\u7eba\uff09\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u8fbe\u523010,300 g\/(m\u00b2\u00b724h)\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u826f\u597d\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6da4\u7eb6\u57fa\u6750\u867d\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u5bfc\u6e7f\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u7565\u900a\u4e8e\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u5bf9\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong>\uff1a\u70ed\u538b\u590d\u5408\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u94f6\u819c\u5c40\u90e8\u81f4\u5bc6\u5316\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u771f\u7a7a\u6e85\u5c04\u590d\u5408\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u7ef4\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec7\u7269\u5b54\u9699\u7387\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u7ec7\u7269\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5f71\u54cd\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e0e\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u7684\u4f20\u8f93<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ec7\u7269\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u8d8a\u4f4e\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2dS4\u7684\u514b\u91cd\u6700\u5927\uff08210 g\/m\u00b2\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u5747\u4e3a\u6700\u4f4e\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7ed3\u6784\u4f1a\u9650\u5236\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e0e\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u7684\u6d41\u901a\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u578b\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5982\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94f6\u6d82\u5c42\u6216\u667a\u80fd\u8c03\u6e7f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u5347\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u6e7f\u963b\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff08\u5982\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4f18\u5316\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ec4\u5408\u53ca\u7ec7\u7269\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u4e0e\u8212\u9002\u6027\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n
      \n
    1. Zhang, Y., Liu, H., & Wang, X. (2018). Effect of Fabric Density on Air Permeability and Moisture Vapor Transmission Rate of Knitted Fabrics<\/em>. Textile Research Journal, 88(5), 543\u2013552. <\/li>\n
    2. Huang, J., Chen, L., & Zhao, W. (2020). Influence of Metal Coating Thickness on the Thermal and Moisture Management Properties of Smart Textiles<\/em>. Journal of Materials Science, 55(12), 5123\u20135134. <\/li>\n
    3. Chen, G., Li, M., & Sun, Q. (2019). Hygroscopicity and Moisture Transport Behavior of Cotton and Polyester Fibers under Different Humidity Conditions<\/em>. Fiber and Polymer, 20(4), 789\u2013797. <\/li>\n
    4. Wang, R., Yang, T., & Zhou, F. (2021). Comparison of Air Permeability in Silver-Coated Fabrics Using Different Composite Technologies<\/em>. Advanced Materials Research, 1178, 45\u201352. <\/li>\n
    5. Smith, A., Johnson, B., & Lee, K. (2020). Optimization of Air Permeability in Antistatic Fabrics with Conductive Coatings<\/em>. Textile and Apparel Technology Management Journal, 17(3), 1\u201310. <\/li>\n
    6. Li, H., Xu, Z., & Zhang, D. (2022). Development of Antibacterial Silver-Coated Fabrics with Enhanced Moisture Management Performance<\/em>. Nanomaterials, 12(8), 1356. <\/li>\n
    7. \u56fd\u5bb6\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u7763\u68c0\u9a8c\u68c0\u75ab\u603b\u5c40. (1997). GB\/T 5453\u20141997 \u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1 \u7ec7\u7269\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a<\/em>. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u51fa\u7248\u793e. <\/li>\n
    8. ASTM International. (2016). ASTM E96\/E96M-16 Standard Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of Materials<\/em>. West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM International.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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