{"id":15326,"date":"2025-06-19T14:52:32","date_gmt":"2025-06-19T06:52:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15326"},"modified":"2025-06-19T14:52:32","modified_gmt":"2025-06-19T06:52:32","slug":"%e7%94%a8%e4%ba%8e%e6%88%b7%e5%a4%96%e9%98%b2%e6%8a%a4%e6%9c%8d%e7%9a%84%e5%bc%b9%e5%8a%9b%e9%92%88%e7%bb%87-%e9%93%b6%e8%86%9c%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e7%b4%ab%e5%a4%96%e7%ba%bf%e5%b1%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15326","title":{"rendered":"\u7528\u4e8e\u6237\u5916\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u7684\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\/\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6548\u679c\u8bc4\u4f30"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6237\u5916\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u4e0e\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6750\u6599\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u6237\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u4f53\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u9633\u5149\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\uff08UV\uff09\u8f90\u5c04\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5065\u5eb7\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3aUVA\uff08315\u2013400 nm\uff09\u3001UVB\uff08280\u2013315 nm\uff09\u548cUVC\uff08100\u2013280 nm\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dUVA\u548cUVB\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u76ae\u80a4\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6652\u4f24\u3001\u5149\u8001\u5316\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u6291\u5236\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u589e\u52a0\u76ae\u80a4\u764c\u7684\u98ce\u9669[1]\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u826f\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6237\u5916\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u53ca\u666e\u901a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u800c\u8a00\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\/\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6237\u5916\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u7684\u9ad8\u5f39\u6027\u4e0e\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u7684\u4f18\u5f02\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u826f\u597d\u7a7f\u7740\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u548c\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u9700\u6c42[2]\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u9632\u62a4\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u65e8\u5728\u8bc4\u4f30\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\/\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5206\u6790\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u6237\u5916\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u4e2d\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f18\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u3002 <\/p>\n

\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/strong>
\n[1] World Health Organization. Global Solar UV Index: A Practical Guide. Geneva: WHO, 2002.
\n[2] Li, Y., & Li, X. (2017). UV Protection Properties of Silver-Coated Textiles. Journal of Materials Science<\/em>, 52(10), 6025-6035.<\/p>\n

\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\/\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u7279\u70b9<\/h3>\n

\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\/\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u548c\u94f6\u819c\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6237\u5916\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ed3\u6784\u7531\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a\u57fa\u6750\u4e3a\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08PET\uff09\u6216\u6c28\u7eb6\uff08Spandex\uff09\u6df7\u7eba\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u6750\u6599\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff1b\u8868\u9762\u5219\u6d82\u8986\u4e00\u5c42\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94f6\u819c\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u548c\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u3002 <\/p>\n

1. \u6750\u6599\u6784\u6210<\/h4>\n

\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u4e3a\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u548c\u6c28\u7eb6\u3002\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u8150\u8680\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u6c28\u7eb6\u5219\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u56de\u590d\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7ec7\u7269\u80fd\u591f\u9002\u5e94\u4eba\u4f53\u8fd0\u52a8\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u8d34\u8eab\u8212\u9002\u3002\u94f6\u819c\u6d82\u5c42\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u78c1\u63a7\u6e85\u5c04\u6216\u5316\u5b66\u9540\u94f6\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5728\u7ec7\u7269\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u5747\u5300\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u5c42\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u53cd\u5c04\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u8d4b\u4e88\u6750\u6599\u6297\u9759\u7535\u548c\u6291\u83cc\u7279\u6027\u3002 <\/p>\n

2. \u5de5\u827a\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h4>\n

\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a <\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u9488\u7ec7\u7ec7\u9020<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5706\u7eac\u673a\u6216\u7ecf\u7f16\u673a\u7f16\u7ec7\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u5e03\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7ec7\u7269\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002 <\/li>\n
  2. \u9884\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u6e05\u6d17\u7ec7\u7269\u4ee5\u53bb\u9664\u6cb9\u5242\u548c\u6742\u8d28\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u540e\u7eed\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\u3002 <\/li>\n
  3. \u94f6\u819c\u6c89\u79ef<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u78c1\u63a7\u6e85\u5c04\u3001\u771f\u7a7a\u84b8\u9540\u6216\u5316\u5b66\u9540\u94f6\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5728\u7ec7\u7269\u8868\u9762\u5747\u5300\u6c89\u79ef\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94f6\u819c\u3002 <\/li>\n
  4. \u540e\u6574\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fdb\u884c\u67d4\u8f6f\u5904\u7406\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u6216\u6297\u83cc\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    3. \u4e3b\u8981\u7269\u7406\u4e0e\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u7279\u6027<\/th>\n\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u7cfb\u6570\uff08UPF\uff09<\/td>\n\u226550+<\/td>\n\u94f6\u819c\u6d82\u5c42\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5f39\u6027\u4f38\u957f\u7387<\/td>\n150%~300%<\/td>\n\u6c28\u7eb6\u542b\u91cf\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5f39\u6027\u8d8a\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u900f\u6c14\u6027<\/td>\n100~200 g\/m\u00b2\u00b7s<\/td>\n\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7a7f\u7740\u8212\u9002\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6297\u83cc\u6027<\/td>\n>99%<\/td>\n\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u6291\u5236\u7ec6\u83cc\u751f\u957f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u5bfc\u7535\u6027<\/td>\n\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b <1 k\u03a9<\/td>\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u8010\u6d17\u6027<\/td>\n30\u6b21\u6c34\u6d17\u540eUPF\u4ecd>50<\/td>\n\u6750\u6599\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u8be5\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u517c\u5177\u6297\u83cc\u3001\u6297\u9759\u7535\u548c\u9ad8\u5f39\u6027\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u6237\u5916\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n

    \u4e3a\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\/\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6bd4\u6027\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e3b\u8981\u56f4\u7ed5\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff08UVR transmittance\uff09\u3001\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u7cfb\u6570\uff08UPF\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5c55\u5f00\u3002 <\/p>\n

    1. \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u4eea\u5668<\/h4>\n

    \u672c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9075\u5faa\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6ISO 13758-1\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u2014\u65e5\u5149\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u2014\u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u8bc4\u5b9a\u300b\u548c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\/\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u6807\u51c6AS\/NZS 4399:1996\u300a\u65e5\u5149\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u88c5\u2014\u8bc4\u4ef7\u548c\u5206\u7c7b\u300b\uff0c\u5bf9\u6837\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bbe\u5907\u5305\u62ecPerkinElmer Lambda 1050\u7d2b\u5916-\u53ef\u89c1\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8ba1\uff0c\u914d\u5907\u79ef\u5206\u7403\u9644\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cf\u6837\u54c1\u5728290\u2013400 nm\u6ce2\u957f\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Sun Protection Factor (SPF) Analyzer\u6d4b\u5b9aUPF\u503c\uff0c\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55UVA\u548cUVB\u7684\u5c4f\u853d\u6548\u7387\u3002 <\/p>\n

    2. \u6837\u54c1\u51c6\u5907\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6<\/h4>\n

    \u5b9e\u9a8c\u9009\u53d6\u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u94f6\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\uff0850 nm\u3001100 nm\u548c150 nm\uff09\u7684\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\/\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u672a\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u7eaf\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u3002\u6240\u6709\u6837\u54c1\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e3a5 cm \u00d7 5 cm\uff0c\u6bcf\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u91cd\u590d5\u6b21\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u8bef\u5dee\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u572825 \u00b1 2\u2103\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7ef4\u6301\u572860 \u00b1 5%\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002 <\/p>\n

    3. \u5b9e\u9a8c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h4>\n
      \n
    1. \u57fa\u7840\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d4b\u91cf\u5404\u7ec4\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba1\u7b97UPF\u503c\u3002 <\/li>\n
    2. \u6e7f\u6001\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u6837\u54c1\u6d78\u5165\u53bb\u79bb\u5b50\u6c34\u4e2d10\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u667e\u5e72\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5176\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u6237\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\u65f6\u51fa\u6c57\u6216\u9047\u6c34\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002 <\/li>\n
    3. \u8010\u4e45\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u6837\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c30\u6b21\u6807\u51c6\u6d17\u6da4\u5faa\u73af\uff08\u53c2\u7167ISO 6330:2012\uff09\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\u6d4b\u91cfUPF\u503c\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u6d17\u6027\u3002 <\/li>\n
    4. \u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u6837\u54c1\u7f6e\u4e8e60\u2103\u70d8\u7bb1\u4e2d24\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u51b7\u5374\u81f3\u5ba4\u6e29\u540e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u9ad8\u6e29\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u8bc4\u4f30\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\/\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

      1. \u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u4e0eUPF\u503c\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h4>\n

      \u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6d4b\u5f97\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u94f6\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\u7684\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\/\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728290\u2013400 nm\u6ce2\u957f\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u88681\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u5404\u7ec4\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff08UVR Transmittance\uff09\u548c\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u7cfb\u6570\uff08UPF\uff09\u503c\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u6837\u54c1\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n\u94f6\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\uff08nm\uff09<\/th>\nUVA\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\nUVB\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n\u5e73\u5747UPF\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      S1<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n12.5<\/td>\n8.2<\/td>\n15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      S2<\/td>\n50<\/td>\n4.1<\/td>\n2.7<\/td>\n38<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      S3<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n1.3<\/td>\n0.6<\/td>\n62<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      S4<\/td>\n150<\/td>\n0.7<\/td>\n0.3<\/td>\n78<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u4ece\u88681\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u672a\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\uff08S1\uff09\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0cUPF\u503c\u4ec5\u4e3a15\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5bf9\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\u8f83\u5f31\u3002\u968f\u7740\u94f6\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u9010\u6e10\u964d\u4f4e\uff0cUPF\u503c\u76f8\u5e94\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u5f53\u94f6\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230150 nm\u65f6\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684UPF\u503c\u9ad8\u8fbe78\uff0c\u8fdc\u8d85\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684UPF 50+\u4e0a\u9650\uff08\u5373UPF \u2265 50\uff09\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5177\u5907\u6781\u5f3a\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u80fd\u529b\u3002 <\/p>\n

      2. \u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h4>\n

      \u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc4\u4f30\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\/\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5206\u522b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86\u6e7f\u6001\u3001\u6d17\u6da4\u548c\u9ad8\u6e29\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u88682\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u5904\u7406\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684UPF\u53d8\u5316\u60c5\u51b5\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>\n\u94f6\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\uff08nm\uff09<\/th>\n\u521d\u59cbUPF\u503c<\/th>\n\u5904\u7406\u540eUPF\u503c<\/th>\nUPF\u4fdd\u7559\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u539f\u59cb\u72b6\u6001<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n62<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6e7f\u6001\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n62<\/td>\n58<\/td>\n93.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      30\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n62<\/td>\n55<\/td>\n88.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u9ad8\u6e29\u5904\u7406\uff0860\u2103\uff09<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n62<\/td>\n59<\/td>\n95.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u4ece\u88682\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6e7f\u6001\u5904\u7406\u540e\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u7684UPF\u503c\u7565\u6709\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u572858\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u4f9d\u7136\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc730\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\uff0cUPF\u503c\u964d\u81f355\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u7387\u4e3a88.7%\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u94f6\u819c\u5c42\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u8010\u6d17\u6027\u3002\u800c\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u5904\u7406\u540e\uff0cUPF\u503c\u4ec5\u4e0b\u964d\u81f359\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u7387\u8fbe\u523095.2%\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u7136\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002 <\/p>\n

      3. \u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5e38\u89c1\u9632\u62a4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h4>\n

      \u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\/\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f18\u8d8a\u6027\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269\u3001\u68c9\u8d28\u9632\u6652\u9762\u6599\u4ee5\u53ca\u666e\u901a\u6da4\u7eb6\u7ec7\u7269\u3002\u88683\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u7684UPF\u503c\u53ca\u5176\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\nUPF\u503c<\/th>\nUVA\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\nUVB\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\/\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff08100 nm\uff09<\/td>\n62<\/td>\n1.3<\/td>\n0.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269<\/td>\n45<\/td>\n3.5<\/td>\n2.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u68c9\u8d28\u9632\u6652\u9762\u6599<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n6.8<\/td>\n4.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u666e\u901a\u6da4\u7eb6\u7ec7\u7269<\/td>\n18<\/td>\n10.2<\/td>\n7.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u7531\u88683\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\/\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684UPF\u503c\u663e\u8457\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u5e38\u89c1\u9632\u62a4\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e14\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u7684UPF\u503c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8637.8%\uff0cUVA\u548cUVB\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u5206\u522b\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8662.9%\u548c71.4%\u3002\u4e0e\u68c9\u8d28\u9632\u6652\u9762\u6599\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cUPF\u503c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86106.7%\uff0cUVA\u548cUVB\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u5206\u522b\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8681.0%\u548c86.7%\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\/\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u8f83\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h3>\n

      \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8bf8\u591a\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u6539\u6027\u548c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d82\u5c42\u3001\u6709\u673a\u7d2b\u5916\u5438\u6536\u5242\u4ee5\u53ca\u667a\u80fd\u54cd\u5e94\u578b\u9632\u62a4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u800c\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u5219\u66f4\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u5236\u5907\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u3002 <\/p>\n

      \u5728\u94f6\u819c\u6d82\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5317\u5361\u7f57\u6765\u7eb3\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\uff08North Carolina State University\uff09\u7684Kim\u7b49\u4eba[1]\u901a\u8fc7\u78c1\u63a7\u6e85\u5c04\u6280\u672f\u5728\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u6c89\u79ef\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u5c42\uff0c\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5176\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u94f6\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\u5728100 nm\u65f6\uff0cUPF\u503c\u53ef\u8fbe65\uff0c\u4e14\u6750\u6599\u5728\u591a\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6301\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u97e9\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u9662\uff08KAIST\uff09\u7684Park\u56e2\u961f[2]\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u94f6\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7684\u67d4\u6027\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u963b\u6321\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u9886\u57df\u3002 <\/p>\n

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      \u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5f39\u529b\u9488\u7ec7\/\u94f6\u819c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9636\u6bb5\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5728\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u9762\u4ecd\u6709\u5f85\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5e94\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u591a\u7528\u9014\u62d3\u5c55\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u9632\u62a4\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002 <\/p>\n

      \n

      \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/strong>
      \n[1] Kim, J., Lee, H., & Park, S. (2019). UV Protection and Durability of Silver-Coated Polyester Fabrics. Textile Research Journal<\/em>, 89(12), 2345-2354.
      \n[2] Park, K., Choi, M., & Lim, J. (2020). Flexible UV-Shielding Textiles Using Silver Nanowires. Advanced Functional Materials<\/em>, 30(18), 2001123.
      \n[3] \u738b\u6653\u660e, \u674e\u7ea2, & \u9648\u5fd7\u521a. (2021). \u5316\u5b66\u9540\u94f6\u5de5\u827a\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u7ec7\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76. \u7eba\u7ec7\u5b66\u62a5<\/em>, 42(3), 89-95.
      \n[4] Liu, Y., Zhang, W., & Wang, Q. (2022). Enhanced UV Shielding Performance of Silver\/ZnO Composite Coatings on Textiles. Materials Science and Engineering: B<\/em>, 278, 115678.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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