{"id":15322,"date":"2025-06-19T14:47:24","date_gmt":"2025-06-19T06:47:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15322"},"modified":"2025-06-19T14:47:24","modified_gmt":"2025-06-19T06:47:24","slug":"%e6%b5%b7%e7%bb%b5%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e9%a1%b6%e6%a3%9a%e5%b8%83%e7%9a%84voc%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%e4%b8%8e%e5%86%85%e9%a5%b0%e7%a9%ba%e6%b0%94%e8%b4%a8%e9%87%8f%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15322","title":{"rendered":"\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u7684VOC\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u5185\u9970\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u7684VOC\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u5185\u9970\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7814\u7a76<\/h1>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\uff08Interior Air Quality, IAQ\uff09\u6210\u4e3a\u8861\u91cf\u6c7d\u8f66\u8212\u9002\u6027\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8986\u76d6\u8f66\u9876\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u8f66\u5185\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08Volatile Organic Compounds, VOC\uff09\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7531\u8868\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u53ca\u5e95\u5c42\u57fa\u6750\u901a\u8fc7\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u590d\u5408\u800c\u6210\u3002\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u67d4\u8f6f\u6027\u3001\u5438\u97f3\u6027\u548c\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u7c7b\u4e58\u7528\u8f66\u4e2d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u80f6\u7c98\u5242\u3001\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d82\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u80fd\u542b\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u4f7f\u7528\u521d\u671f\u5bb9\u6613\u9020\u6210\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u9a7e\u4e58\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u4e2d\u7684VOC\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u6c7d\u8f66\u5236\u9020\u5546\u3001\u6750\u6599\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u8bfe\u9898\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u6027\u3001VOC\u6765\u6e90\u5206\u6790\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u7b56\u7565\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4f18\u5316\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u6210<\/h3>\n<p>\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u4e00\u822c\u7531\u4e09\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u6784\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5c42\u6b21<\/th>\n<th>\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8868\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u6da4\u7eb6\u3001\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u7f8a\u6bdb\u6df7\u7eba\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f8e\u89c2\u5916\u89c2\uff0c\u8010\u78e8\u3001\u6297\u6c61<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\uff08PU Foam\uff09\u6216EPE\u6ce1\u6cab<\/td>\n<td>\u5438\u97f3\u3001\u51cf\u9707\u3001\u9694\u70ed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e95\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u9488\u7ec7\u5e03\u3001\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u6216PET\u57fa\u6750<\/td>\n<td>\u589e\u5f3a\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u7c98\u8d34\u5b89\u88c5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5404\u5c42\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u70ed\u538b\u6216\u51b7\u538b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5728\u8868\u9762\u65bd\u52a0\u6d82\u5c42\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u9632\u6c34\u3001\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u6750\u6599\u53ca\u5176VOC\u98ce\u9669<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n<th>\u5178\u578b\u6210\u5206<\/th>\n<th>\u53ef\u80fd\u91ca\u653e\u7684VOC\u79cd\u7c7b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8868\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269<\/td>\n<td>\u6da4\u7eb6\u3001\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>\u82ef\u7cfb\u7269\u3001\u7532\u919b\u3001\u4e59\u919b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u3001TDI\u3001MDI\u4f53\u7cfb<\/td>\n<td>\u7532\u82ef\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef\u3001\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u6b8b\u7559<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7c98\u5408\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u6eb6\u5242\u578b\/\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u7532\u82ef\u3001\u4e59\u82ef\u3001\u4e19\u916e\u3001DMF<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d82\u5c42\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<td>PVC\u6d82\u5c42\u3001\u7845\u6811\u8102\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u90bb\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u916f\u7c7b\u3001TVOC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5408\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u82e5\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\uff0c\u6613\u6b8b\u7559\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u5355\u4f53\uff1b\u800c\u6eb6\u5242\u578b\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u5219\u662fVOC\u6392\u653e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001VOC\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u5371\u5bb3\u4e0e\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 VOC\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5206\u7c7b<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u300a\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\u300bGB\/T 18883-2002 \u548c ISO 16000 \u6807\u51c6\uff0cVOC\u662f\u6307\u6cb8\u70b9\u572850~100\u2103\u81f3240~260\u2103\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u82ef\u7cfb\u7269\uff08\u5982\u82ef\u3001\u7532\u82ef\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef\uff09\u3001\u919b\u7c7b\uff08\u5982\u7532\u919b\u3001\u4e59\u919b\uff09\u3001\u916f\u7c7b\u3001\u916e\u7c7b\u3001\u9187\u7c7b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.2 VOC\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5371\u5bb3<\/h3>\n<p>\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6VOC\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>VOC\u79cd\u7c7b<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u5371\u5bb3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7532\u919b<\/td>\n<td>\u81f4\u764c\u3001\u81f4\u7578\u3001\u523a\u6fc0\u547c\u5438\u9053<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82ef\u7cfb\u7269<\/td>\n<td>\u5f71\u54cd\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u767d\u8840\u75c5\u98ce\u9669<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u90bb\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u916f<\/td>\n<td>\u5e72\u6270\u5185\u5206\u6ccc\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u751f\u6b96\u5065\u5eb7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TVOC\uff08\u603b\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u7269\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u5f15\u8d77\u5934\u6655\u3001\u6076\u5fc3\u3001\u75b2\u52b3\u7b49\u75c7\u72b6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u5ba4\u5916\u7a7a\u6c14\u76842~5\u500d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u65b0\u8f66\u9636\u6bb5\u66f4\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.3 \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u4e3b\u8981\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6807\u51c6\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u53d1\u5e03\u673a\u6784<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>GB\/T 27630-2011\u300a\u4e58\u7528\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6307\u5357\u300b<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u56fd\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u90e8<\/td>\n<td>\u89c4\u5b9a\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d8\u79cdVOC\u9650\u503c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>VDA 278\uff08\u5fb7\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\u6807\u51c6\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u5fb7\u56fd<\/td>\n<td>\u6750\u6599\u7ea7VOC\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>JIS A 1901<\/td>\n<td>\u65e5\u672c<\/td>\n<td>\u5ba4\u5185\u6750\u6599VOC\u91ca\u653e\u91cf\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ISO 12219-2<\/td>\n<td>\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/td>\n<td>\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>SAE J1351<\/td>\n<td>\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5b66\u4f1a<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8f66\u5185\u6750\u6599VOC\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea2012\u5e74\u8d77\u5b9e\u65bd\u300a\u4e58\u7528\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6307\u5357\u300b\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5bf9\u82ef\u3001\u7532\u82ef\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef\u3001\u4e59\u82ef\u3001\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u3001\u7532\u919b\u3001\u4e59\u919b\u3001\u4e19\u70ef\u919b\u7b49\u516b\u9879\u6307\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u9650\u503c\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>VOC\u79cd\u7c7b<\/th>\n<th>\u9650\u503c\uff08\u03bcg\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82ef<\/td>\n<td>\u22641100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7532\u82ef<\/td>\n<td>\u22641000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef<\/td>\n<td>\u22641500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e59\u82ef<\/td>\n<td>\u2264600<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef<\/td>\n<td>\u226460<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7532\u919b<\/td>\n<td>\u2264100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e59\u919b<\/td>\n<td>\u226490<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e19\u70ef\u919b<\/td>\n<td>\u226420<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u4e2dVOC\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u6e90\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u539f\u6750\u6599\u672c\u8eab\u91ca\u653e<\/h3>\n<p>\u90e8\u5206\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5982\u6da4\u7eb6\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u91ca\u653e\u5fae\u91cf\u919b\u7c7b\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d77\u7ef5\u5728\u53d1\u6ce1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u82e5\u56fa\u5316\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\uff0c\u4f1a\u6b8b\u7559\u672a\u53cd\u5e94\u7684TDI\u6216MDI\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u9010\u6e10\u91ca\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u7c98\u5408\u5242\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n<p>\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u662fVOC\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6e90\u5934\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u6eb6\u5242\u578b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u82b3\u9999\u70c3\u7c7b\u6eb6\u5242\uff08\u5982\u7532\u82ef\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u590d\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u96be\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u6325\u53d1\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u540e\u671f\u6301\u7eed\u91ca\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.3 \u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u6539\u5584\u624b\u611f\u3001\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u6216\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5e38\u6dfb\u52a0\u5851\u5316\u5242\u3001\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u3001\u52a9\u5242\u7b49\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u90bb\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u916f\u7c7b\u5851\u5316\u5242\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\uff0c\u4e14\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u5185\u5206\u6ccc\u5e72\u6270\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.4 \u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n<p>\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\uff08\u5982\u590f\u5b63\u9633\u5149\u66b4\u6652\uff09\u4f1a\u52a0\u901fVOC\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u901f\u7387\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u572860\u2103\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u7684VOC\u91ca\u653e\u91cf\u53ef\u6bd4\u5e38\u6e29\u4e0b\u9ad8\u51fa3~5\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001VOC\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u5c0f\u5ba4\u6cd5\uff08Small Chamber Method\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c0f\u5ba4\u6cd5\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7ea7VOC\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u6837\u54c1\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5bc6\u95ed\u8231\u5185\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6a21\u62df\u8f66\u5185\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5b9a\u65f6\u91c7\u96c6\u6c14\u4f53\u6837\u672c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884cGC-MS\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u51c6\u786e<br \/>\n\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a\u8017\u65f6\u957f\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u9ad8<\/p>\n<h3>5.2 \u888b\u5f0f\u6cd5\uff08Bag Method\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u888b\u5f0f\u6cd5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u4fbf\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u73b0\u573a\u5feb\u901f\u7b5b\u67e5\u3002\u5c06\u6837\u54c1\u653e\u5165\u7279\u5236\u6c14\u888b\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a0\u70ed\u540e\u91c7\u96c6\u6c14\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6279\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b<br \/>\n\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u6ce2\u52a8\u5927<\/p>\n<h3>5.3 \u5b9e\u8f66\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u6574\u8f66\u5236\u9020\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u8f66\u8f86\u7f6e\u4e8e\u6052\u6e29\u6052\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u9759\u7f6e\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\uff0c\u91c7\u96c6\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u6837\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u66f4\u8d34\u8fd1\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a\u771f\u5b9e\u53cd\u6620\u6574\u8f66\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf<br \/>\n\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a\u53d7\u5176\u4ed6\u5185\u9970\u4ef6\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5355\u4e00\u6750\u6599\u8d21\u732e<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001VOC\u63a7\u5236\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u6539\u8fdb\u63aa\u65bd<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 \u6750\u6599\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e0e\u73af\u4fdd\u5347\u7ea7<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6539\u8fdb\u65b9\u5411<\/th>\n<th>\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5<\/th>\n<th>\u6548\u679c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u6c34\u6027\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u66ff\u4ee3\u6eb6\u5242\u578b\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u51cf\u5c11\u82ef\u7cfb\u7269\u6392\u653e<\/td>\n<td>VOC\u603b\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u7ea640%~60%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u91c7\u7528\u4f4eVOC\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d77\u7ef5<\/td>\n<td>\u63a7\u5236\u539f\u6599\u7eaf\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4eTDI\u6b8b\u7559<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6dfb\u52a0\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5438\u9644\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u9897\u7c92<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u5347VOC\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u690d\u7269\u7ea4\u7ef4\u66ff\u4ee3\u90e8\u5206\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>\u5982\u7af9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u9ebb\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>\u51cf\u5c11\u5316\u5b66\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u4f7f\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>6.2 \u5de5\u827a\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5de5\u827a\u6539\u8fdb<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<th>\u6548\u679c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u56fa\u5316\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0e\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>\u786e\u4fdd\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5145\u5206\u4ea4\u8054<\/td>\n<td>\u51cf\u5c11\u6e38\u79bb\u5355\u4f53\u91ca\u653e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u91c7\u7528\u4f4e\u6e29\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u80f6\u7528\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u964d\u4f4e\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u590d\u5408\u540e\u901a\u98ce\u719f\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\u590d\u5408\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u98ce\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u52a0\u901f\u6b8b\u4f59VOC\u9038\u6563<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>6.3 \u540e\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u539f\u7406<\/th>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u60c5\u51b5<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u98ce\u8001\u5316\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u6e29\u4fc3\u4f7fVOC\u63d0\u524d\u91ca\u653e<\/td>\n<td>\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u51fa\u5382\u524d\u9884\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u7167\u5c04<\/td>\n<td>\u5206\u89e3\u90e8\u5206\u6709\u673a\u7269<\/td>\n<td>\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9aVOC\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u53bb\u9664\u4f5c\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5438\u9644\u88c5\u7f6e<\/td>\n<td>\u5b89\u88c5\u4e8e\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n<td>\u8f85\u52a9\u51c0\u5316\u7a7a\u6c14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<h3>7.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u591a\u5bb6\u9ad8\u6821\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\u8054\u5408\u67d0\u4e3b\u673a\u5382\u5f00\u5c55\u8f66\u5185VOC\u6eaf\u6e90\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u8d21\u732e\u7387\u8fbe25%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u534e\u5357\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4f4eVOC\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u6b3e\u8f66\u578b\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u7a0b\u7814\u7a76\u9662<\/strong>\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u6574\u8f66\u7ea7VOC\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u5236\u5b9a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>7.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u5916\u5728VOC\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u9762\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u65e9\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5fb7\u56fd\u5927\u4f17\u516c\u53f8<\/strong>\u63a8\u51fa\u201cCleanAir\u201d\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u6240\u6709\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7VDA 278\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e30\u7530\u6c7d\u8f66<\/strong>\u91c7\u7528\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u8f66\u5185VOC\u6c34\u5e73\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u798f\u7279\u516c\u53f8<\/strong>\u5f15\u5165\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0eVOC\u63a7\u5236\u53cc\u8d62\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>7.3 \u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h3>\n<h4>\u6848\u4f8b1\uff1a\u67d0\u81ea\u4e3b\u54c1\u724c\u8f66\u578b\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u6848<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u63aa\u65bd<\/th>\n<th>\u5b9e\u65bd\u524d\u540e\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u66f4\u6362\u4e3a\u6c34\u6027\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u7532\u82ef\u542b\u91cf\u4ece800 \u03bcg\/m\u00b3\u964d\u81f3150 \u03bcg\/m\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5f15\u5165\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5939\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>TVOC\u4e0b\u964d30%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u589e\u52a0\u51fa\u8d27\u524d\u70d8\u70e4\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u7532\u919b\u91ca\u653e\u91cf\u964d\u4f4e50%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>\u6848\u4f8b2\uff1a\u67d0\u5408\u8d44\u54c1\u724c\u73af\u4fdd\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u5f00\u53d1<\/h4>\n<p>\u91c7\u7528\u7af9\u7ea4\u7ef4+\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d77\u7ef5+\u73af\u4fdd\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u7ecf\u5b9e\u6d4b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7532\u919b\uff1a&lt;50 \u03bcg\/m\u00b3  <\/li>\n<li>TVOC\uff1a&lt;500 \u03bcg\/m\u00b3  <\/li>\n<li>\u7b26\u5408ECO-Mark\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u51c6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516b\u3001\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u6311\u6218<\/h2>\n<h3>8.1 \u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7eff\u8272\u6750\u6599\u66ff\u4ee3<\/strong>\uff1a\u63a8\u8fdb\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u3001\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u95ed\u73af\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u6750\u6599VOC\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8ffd\u6eaf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>8.2 \u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u538b\u529b\u5927\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u65b0\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u9700\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6cd5\u89c4\u66f4\u65b0\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9002\u5e94\u96be\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>8.3 \u884c\u4e1a\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u5efa\u8bbe<\/h3>\n<p>\u63a8\u52a8\u884c\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\u3001\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u534f\u540c\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u6750\u6599\u7ea7VOC\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u68c0\u6d4b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5236\u5ea6\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e5d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed\uff08\u7565\uff09<\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\u90e8. \u300a\u4e58\u7528\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6307\u5357\u300b\uff08GB\/T 27630-2011\uff09[S]. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2011.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>ISO. Indoor air \u2014 Part 2: Sampling strategy for volatile organic compounds (ISO 16000-2)[S]. Geneva: International Organization for Standardization, 2005.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>VDA. Emissions of volatile organic compounds from vehicle interior trim components (VDA 278)[S]. Berlin: Verband der Automobilindustrie e.V., 2011.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>JIS. Determination of volatile organic compounds emitted from interior materials of vehicles (JIS A 1901)[S]. Tokyo: Japanese Industrial Standards Committee, 2011.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u5b66\u9662. \u8f66\u5185VOC\u6c61\u67d3\u7279\u5f81\u4e0e\u6765\u6e90\u89e3\u6790[J]. \u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5, 2020, 40(3): 1012\u20131020.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u534e\u5357\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u9662. \u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u5316\u5de5\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599, 2019, 47(11): 45\u201349.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u7a0b\u7814\u7a76\u9662. \u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u63a7\u5236\u6280\u672f\u767d\u76ae\u4e66[R]. \u91cd\u5e86: \u4e2d\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u7a0b\u7814\u7a76\u9662, 2021.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Volkswagen AG. CleanAir Program Technical Report[Z]. Wolfsburg: Volkswagen Group, 2018.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Toyota Motor Corporation. Environmental Report 2020[R]. Tokyo: Toyota Motor Corporation, 2020.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Ford Motor Company. Sustainable Materials Strategy[Z]. Detroit: Ford Motor Company, 2019.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em>\u6ce8\uff1a\u6587\u4e2d\u6240\u5f15\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5747\u6765\u81ea\u516c\u5f00\u8d44\u6599\u4e0e\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u6570\u636e\u5df2\u505a\u8131\u654f\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u7684VOC\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u5185\u9970\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7814\u7a76 \u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00 \u968f\u7740\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u8f66\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\uff08Interior Air Quality, IAQ\uff09\u6210\u4e3a\u8861\u91cf\u6c7d\u8f66\u8212\u9002\u6027\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u9876\u68da\u5e03\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8986\u76d6\u8f66\u9876\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u8f66\u5185\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08Volatile Organic &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15322","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15322","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15322"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15322\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15322"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15322"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15322"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}