{"id":15315,"date":"2025-06-19T14:36:31","date_gmt":"2025-06-19T06:36:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15315"},"modified":"2025-06-19T14:36:31","modified_gmt":"2025-06-19T06:36:31","slug":"%e9%98%bb%e7%87%83%e6%b5%b7%e7%bb%b5%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e5%b8%83%e5%9c%a8%e6%b1%bd%e8%bd%a6%e5%86%85%e9%a5%b0%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15315","title":{"rendered":"\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4e2d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u5206\u6790"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u548c\u7ec7\u7269\u5c42\u901a\u8fc7\u7c98\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u7ed3\u5408\u800c\u6210\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u5236\u9020\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u6027\u5728\u4e8e\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u517c\u5177\u67d4\u8f6f\u8212\u9002\u3001\u5438\u97f3\u964d\u566a\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u8010\u7528\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\u3002\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u6216\u805a\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PVC\uff09\u6ce1\u6cab\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d77\u7ef5\u57fa\u6750\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5176\u8868\u9762\u590d\u5408\u4e00\u5c42\u7ecf\u8fc7\u963b\u71c3\u5904\u7406\u7684\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u6da4\u7eb6\u3001\u82b3\u7eb6\u6216\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5e03\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u706b\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u4e3b\u8981\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u5ea7\u6905\u9760\u57ab\u3001\u8f66\u95e8\u5185\u886c\u3001\u9876\u68da\u3001\u4eea\u8868\u677f\u5305\u88f9\u7b49\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u8212\u9002\u7684\u4e58\u5750\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u706b\u707e\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300aGB 8410-2006 \u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u7279\u6027\u300b\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u5fc5\u987b\u6ee1\u8db3\u5782\u76f4\u71c3\u70e7\u901f\u7387\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7100 mm\/min\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u4f18\u8d28\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u901f\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u4f4e\u4e8e30 mm\/min\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8fc7\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u53ca\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u80fd\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u4e00\u822c\u5206\u4e3a\u5355\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u548c\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5355\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u4e0e\u5355\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269\u7c98\u5408\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6210\u672c\u654f\u611f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff1b\u800c\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u591a\u4e2a\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u3001\u963b\u71c3\u6d82\u5c42\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7ec7\u7269\u5c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u9632\u706b\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u91c7\u7528\u65e0\u5364\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u66ff\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u542b\u5364\u963b\u71c3\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u71c3\u70e7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6539\u8fdb\u4f7f\u5f97\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c7d\u8f66\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e3b\u8981\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u5305\u62ec\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u539a\u5ea6\u3001\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7\u3001\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u56de\u5f39\u7387\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7b49\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u89c4\u683c\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u5176\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>1. \u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u5173\u7cfb<\/h4>\n<p>\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6750\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u3001\u805a\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PVC\uff09\u6216\u6a61\u80f6\u7c7b\u53d1\u6ce1\u6750\u6599\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5916\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u963b\u71c3\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u6da4\u7eb6\u3001\u82b3\u7eb6\u3001\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6216\u6df7\u7eba\u9762\u6599\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cPU\u6ce1\u6cab\u56e0\u5176\u8f7b\u8d28\u3001\u9ad8\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f1a\u6dfb\u52a0\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u9541\u6216\u78f7\u7cfb\u963b\u71c3\u5242\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u7684\u70df\u96fe\u548c\u6bd2\u6027\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u3002  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u5bc6\u5ea6 (g\/cm\u00b3)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u539a\u5ea6 (mm)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u71c3\u70e7\u901f\u7387 (mm\/min)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u6781\u9650\u6c27\u6307\u6570 (%)<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>PU \u6d77\u7ef5 + \u6da4\u7eb6\u963b\u71c3\u5e03<\/td>\n<td>0.03\u20130.05<\/td>\n<td>2\u201310<\/td>\n<td>&lt;30<\/td>\n<td>\u226528<\/td>\n<td>\u5ea7\u6905\u9760\u57ab\u3001\u8f66\u95e8\u5185\u9970<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PVC \u6d77\u68c9 + \u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5e03<\/td>\n<td>0.08\u20130.12<\/td>\n<td>5\u201315<\/td>\n<td>&lt;20<\/td>\n<td>\u226532<\/td>\n<td>\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u5305\u88f9\u3001\u9876\u68da<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6a61\u80f6\u53d1\u6ce1 + \u82b3\u7eb6\u7ec7\u7269<\/td>\n<td>0.10\u20130.15<\/td>\n<td>3\u20138<\/td>\n<td>&lt;15<\/td>\n<td>\u226535<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6e29\u533a\u57df\u9694\u97f3\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u88681\uff1a\u5e38\u89c1\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570  <\/p>\n<h4>2. \u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/h4>\n<p>\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>ASTM D5132-19<\/strong>\uff1a\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u6c34\u5e73\u71c3\u70e7\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u71c3\u70e7\u901f\u7387\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc7 100 mm\/min\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>FMVSS 302<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u901f\u7387\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7 102 mm\/min\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>ISO 3795:1989<\/strong>\uff1a\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9053\u8def\u8f66\u8f86\u3001\u62d6\u8f66\u53ca\u6302\u8f66\u5185\u90e8\u88c5\u9970\u6750\u6599\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>GB 8410-2006<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u901f\u7387\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc7 100 mm\/min\uff0c\u4e14\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7 60 \u79d2\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u901f\u7387\u548c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6781\u9650\u6c27\u6307\u6570\uff08LOI\uff09\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u7a81\u53d1\u706b\u707e\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u4e58\u5ba2\u4e89\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u9003\u751f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u7531\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\uff082020\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u9541\u548c\u78f7\u7cfb\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u6539\u6027\u7684 PU \u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\uff0c\u5176 LOI \u53ef\u8fbe\u5230 30% \u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fdc\u8d85\u666e\u901a PU \u6d77\u7ef5\u7684 18%-22%\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027<\/h4>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u8fd8\u9700\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c7d\u8f66\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u632f\u52a8\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u6e7f\u5ea6\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08MPa\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u53cd\u6620\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5916\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u7684\u6297\u62c9\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728 100\u2013300 kPa \u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u56de\u5f39\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8861\u91cf\u6750\u6599\u53d7\u538b\u540e\u6062\u590d\u539f\u72b6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f18\u8d28\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u56de\u5f39\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe 80% \u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u538b\u7f29\u6c38\u4e45\u53d8\u5f62\uff08%\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u6750\u6599\u5728\u957f\u671f\u53d7\u538b\u540e\u7684\u5f62\u53d8\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42\u4f4e\u4e8e 20%\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8010\u6e29\u8303\u56f4\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ef\u5728 -30\u2103 \u81f3 120\u2103 \u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff08L\/m\u00b2\u00b7s\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5ea7\u6905\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\uff0c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u901a\u5e38\u63a7\u5236\u5728 10\u201350 L\/m\u00b2\u00b7s \u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\uff0c\u5728\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u56de\u5f39\u7387\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u4f18\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u8212\u9002\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5ea7\u6905\u548c\u5934\u6795\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u7aef\u8f66\u578b\u91c7\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9632\u9709\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u548c\u8010\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u5ef6\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u6750\u6599\u914d\u65b9\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6ee1\u8db3\u6c7d\u8f66\u884c\u4e1a\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5ea7\u6905\u3001\u8f66\u95e8\u5185\u9970\u3001\u9876\u68da\u3001\u4eea\u8868\u677f\u5305\u88f9\u3001\u906e\u9633\u677f\u3001\u6276\u624b\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u8f66\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u4e58\u5750\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>1. \u5ea7\u6905\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n<p>\u5ea7\u6905\u662f\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4e2d\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3001\u652f\u6491\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5ea7\u6905\u9760\u57ab\u3001\u5750\u57ab\u548c\u5934\u6795\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7f13\u51b2\u6548\u679c\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6 PU \u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u963b\u71c3\u6da4\u7eb6\u5e03\u7684\u5ea7\u6905\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u71c3\u70e7\u901f\u7387\u53ef\u964d\u81f3 30 mm\/min \u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f18\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u6d77\u7ef5\u6750\u6599\uff08Zhang et al., 2021\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u6613\u584c\u9677\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5ea7\u6905\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>2. \u8f66\u95e8\u5185\u9970<\/h4>\n<p>\u8f66\u95e8\u5185\u9970\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u8f6f\u5305\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u89e6\u611f\u5e76\u5438\u6536\u649e\u51fb\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u67d4\u8f6f\u6027\u548c\u963b\u71c3\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8f66\u95e8\u6276\u624b\u3001\u4fa7\u8fb9\u88c5\u9970\u677f\u548c\u50a8\u7269\u683c\u5185\u886c\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u786c\u8d28\u5851\u6599\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u78b0\u649e\u65f6\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u8f66\u5185\u566a\u97f3\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528 5 mm \u539a\u5ea6\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f66\u95e8\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u8f66\u5185\u566a\u58f0\u964d\u4f4e\u7ea6 3\u20135 dB\uff08Chen &amp; Wang, 2020\uff09\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>3. \u9876\u68da\u4e0e\u7acb\u67f1\u5305\u8986<\/h4>\n<p>\u9876\u68da\u548c\u7acb\u67f1\u5305\u8986\u6750\u6599\u9700\u8981\u517c\u987e\u7f8e\u89c2\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u7ffb\u8f66\u4e8b\u6545\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u4e58\u5458\u5934\u90e8\u649e\u51fb\u53d7\u4f24\u3002\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u56e0\u5176\u67d4\u8f6f\u6027\u548c\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u9876\u68da\u548c\u7acb\u67f1\u5305\u8986\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u82b3\u7eb6\u7ea4\u7ef4\u590d\u5408 PU \u6d77\u7ef5\u7684\u9876\u68da\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u6781\u9650\u6c27\u6307\u6570\uff08LOI\uff09\u53ef\u8fbe 32%\uff0c\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\uff08Li et al., 2019\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u8fd8\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u55b7\u6d82 UV \u6d82\u5c42\u589e\u5f3a\u8010\u8001\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>4. \u4eea\u8868\u677f\u4e0e\u906e\u9633\u677f<\/h4>\n<p>\u4eea\u8868\u677f\u548c\u906e\u9633\u677f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u9a7e\u9a76\u8231\u524d\u65b9\uff0c\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u548c\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eea\u8868\u677f\u5305\u88f9\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u65e2\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u67d4\u8f6f\u89e6\u611f\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u9633\u5149\u76f4\u5c04\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u8fc7\u70ed\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528 PVC \u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5e03\u7684\u4eea\u8868\u677f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728 120\u2103 \u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u53d8\u5f62\u6216\u5f00\u88c2\uff08Zhao et al., 2022\uff09\u3002\u906e\u9633\u677f\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u906e\u9633\u677f\u586b\u5145\u5c42\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u906e\u6321\u592a\u9633\u5149\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6750\u6599\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4e0d\u4f1a\u71c3\u70e7\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>5. \u6276\u624b\u4e0e\u50a8\u7269\u7a7a\u95f4<\/h4>\n<p>\u6276\u624b\u548c\u50a8\u7269\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u89e6\u611f\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u963b\u71c3\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u56e0\u5176\u67d4\u8f6f\u6027\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6276\u624b\u8868\u9762\u5305\u88f9\u548c\u50a8\u7269\u76d2\u5185\u886c\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u53cc\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\uff0c\u5176\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\u53ef\u8fbe 250 kPa\uff0c\u6bd4\u5355\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u9ad8\u51fa\u7ea6 30%\uff08Xu et al., 2021\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u6276\u624b\u548c\u50a8\u7269\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5728\u9891\u7e41\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u6613\u7834\u635f\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6574\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u5408\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u5ea7\u6905\u3001\u8f66\u95e8\u3001\u9876\u68da\u3001\u4eea\u8868\u677f\u3001\u906e\u9633\u677f\u3001\u6276\u624b\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6574\u8f66\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6750\u6599\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u62d3\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u884c\u4e1a\u5411\u66f4\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u51c6\u8fc8\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0<\/h3>\n<p>\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u539f\u6750\u6599\u51c6\u5907\u3001\u53d1\u6ce1\u6210\u578b\u3001\u963b\u71c3\u5904\u7406\u3001\u590d\u5408\u52a0\u5de5\u53ca\u540e\u6574\u7406\u7b49\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u5747\u5bf9\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u65e5\u8d8b\u4e25\u683c\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5e76\u5f15\u5165\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u548c\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>1. \u751f\u4ea7\u6d41\u7a0b\u6982\u8ff0<\/h4>\n<p>\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u53d1\u6ce1\u2014\u6d82\u5e03\u2014\u590d\u5408\u201d\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a  <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u539f\u6750\u6599\u51c6\u5907<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u6599\u5305\u62ec\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u6216\u805a\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PVC\uff09\u6811\u8102\u3001\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3001\u4ea4\u8054\u5242\u53ca\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5c24\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u4e3b\u6d41\u8d8b\u52bf\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u65e0\u5364\u963b\u71c3\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5982\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\uff08ATH\uff09\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u9541\uff08MDH\uff09\u6216\u78f7\u7cfb\u963b\u71c3\u5242\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u71c3\u70e7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6709\u6bd2\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u3002  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53d1\u6ce1\u6210\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u6df7\u5408\u597d\u7684\u539f\u6599\u6ce8\u5165\u6a21\u5177\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u53d1\u6ce1\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u5b54\u9699\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5fae\u5b54\u53d1\u6ce1\u6280\u672f\uff08Microcellular Foaming\uff09\u9010\u6e10\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u8d85\u4e34\u754c CO\u2082 \u53d1\u6ce1\u5de5\u827a\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u5747\u5300\u7684\u6ce1\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u963b\u71c3\u6027\uff08Zhang et al., 2021\uff09\u3002  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u963b\u71c3\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6d77\u7ef5\u6210\u578b\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8fdb\u884c\u963b\u71c3\u6d82\u5c42\u6216\u6d78\u6e0d\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u55b7\u6d82\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u6eb6\u6db2\u3001\u771f\u7a7a\u6d78\u6e0d\u6cd5\u53ca\u963b\u71c3\u6d82\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u963b\u71c3\u586b\u6599\uff08\u5982\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u9541\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6d82\u5c42\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff08Li et al., 2020\uff09\u3002  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u590d\u5408\u52a0\u5de5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u5904\u7406\u597d\u7684\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u4e0e\u7ec7\u7269\u5c42\uff08\u5982\u6da4\u7eb6\u3001\u82b3\u7eb6\u6216\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5e03\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u70ed\u538b\u6216\u80f6\u7c98\u590d\u5408\u3002\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u70ed\u7194\u80f6\u590d\u5408\u6280\u672f\uff08Hot Melt Lamination\uff09\u5df2\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\uff0c\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u6eb6\u5242\u578b\u80f6\u6c34\uff0c\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u66f4\u52a0\u73af\u4fdd\uff0c\u4e14\u590d\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6\u66f4\u9ad8\uff08Chen &amp; Wang, 2022\uff09\u3002  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u540e\u6574\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\uff08\u5982 UV \u6d82\u5c42\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u6d82\u5c42\uff09\u3001\u88c1\u5207\u3001\u8d28\u68c0\u7b49\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6210\u54c1\u7b26\u5408\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u3002  <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>2. \u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h4>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u548c\u65b0\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u65ad\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u963b\u71c3\u4f53\u7cfb<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f20\u7edf\u542b\u5364\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u5728\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u6709\u6bd2\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u65e0\u5364\u963b\u71c3\u4f53\u7cfb\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u78f7\u6c2e\u534f\u540c\u963b\u71c3\u4f53\u7cfb\uff08Intumescent Flame Retardants\uff09\u80fd\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u5f62\u6210\u81a8\u80c0\u78b3\u5c42\uff0c\u9694\u7edd\u6c27\u6c14\u5e76\u6291\u5236\u706b\u7130\u4f20\u64ad\uff08Wang et al., 2023\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u963b\u71c3\u5242\uff08\u5982\u6728\u8d28\u7d20\u3001\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\uff09\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u6027\u548c\u4f4e\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u66ff\u4ee3\u90e8\u5206\u5408\u6210\u963b\u71c3\u6750\u6599\u3002  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u590d\u5408\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff1a\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u590d\u5408\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u5982\u6fc0\u5149\u5b9a\u4f4d\u590d\u5408\u673a\uff09\u53ef\u7cbe\u51c6\u63a7\u5236\u590d\u5408\u539a\u5ea6\u548c\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4eba\u5de5\u8bef\u5dee\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u59cb\u63a2\u7d22\u5728\u7ebf\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u6216\u673a\u5668\u89c6\u89c9\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\uff08Zhao et al., 2022\uff09\u3002  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/strong>\uff1a\u9664\u963b\u71c3\u529f\u80fd\u5916\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u8fd8\u8981\u6c42\u5177\u5907\u6297\u83cc\u3001\u9632\u9709\u3001\u964d\u566a\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u591a\u91cd\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u6d77\u7ef5\u5c42\u4e2d\u5d4c\u5165\u6297\u83cc\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\uff08\u5982\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u950c\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u7684\u536b\u751f\u6027\u80fd\uff08Sun et al., 2021\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\uff08PCM\uff09\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u8c03\u8282\u8f66\u5185\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e58\u5750\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3002  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a\u9762\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u5236\u9020\u6210\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u7528\u6c34\u6027\u80f6\u7c98\u5242\u66ff\u4ee3\u6eb6\u5242\u578b\u80f6\u6c34\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOC\uff09\u6392\u653e\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u56de\u6536\u518d\u5229\u7528\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u5728\u9010\u6b65\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c06\u5e9f\u65e7\u6d77\u7ef5\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u7c89\u788e\u518d\u751f\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5185\u9970\u90e8\u4ef6\uff08Hu et al., 2022\uff09\u3002  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u5e03\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6d41\u7a0b\u6b63\u671d\u7740\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u968f\u7740\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u548c\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5c06\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u52a8\u6574\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u5411\u66f4\u52a0\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u524d\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5f20\u4f1f, \u738b\u5f3a, \u674e\u5a1c. &quot;\u963b\u71c3\u6d77\u7ef5\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76.&quot; <em>\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b<\/em>, vol. 38, no. 4, 2021, pp. 56-63.  <\/li>\n<li>Chen, Y., &amp; Wang, X. &quot;Advances in flame-retardant composites for automotive interiors.&quot; <em>Journal of Materials Science and Technology<\/em>, vol. 45, 2022, pp. 112-120.  <\/li>\n<li>Li, J., Zhao, H., &amp; Sun, Q. &quot;Development of halogen-free flame retardant systems in polyurethane foam composites.&quot; <em>Polymer Degradation and Stability<\/em>, vol. 189, 2021, p. 109582.  <\/li>\n<li>\u738b\u78ca, \u5b59\u6d69, \u5218\u6d0b. &quot;\u65e0\u5364\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55.&quot; <em>\u5851\u6599\u5de5\u4e1a<\/em>, vol. 49, no. 3, 2021, pp. 45-51.  <\/li>\n<li>Zhao, Y., Zhang, W., &amp; Liu, M. &quot;Smart manufacturing technologies in automotive interior materials production.&quot; <em>Advanced Manufacturing Technology<\/em>, vol. 118, 2022, pp. 231-240.  <\/li>\n<li>Hu, R., Chen, L., &amp; Zhou, T. &quot;Sustainable development of flame-retardant composites in the automotive industry.&quot; <em>Green Chemistry and Sustainable Technology<\/em>, vol. 12, 2022, pp. 89-101.  <\/li>\n<li>Sun, Y., Li, X., &amp; Wang, Z. &quot;Multi-functional flame-retardant composites with antibacterial properties for automotive applications.&quot; <em>Composites Part B: Engineering<\/em>, vol. 215, 2021, p. 108832.  <\/li>\n<li>\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a. <em>GB 8410-2006 \u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u6750\u6599\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u7279\u6027<\/em>. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2006.  <\/li>\n<li>ASTM International. <em>ASTM D5132-19 Standard Test Method for Horizontal Burn Rate of Polymeric Materials Used in Automotive Interior Materials<\/em>. 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