{"id":15288,"date":"2025-06-19T13:57:06","date_gmt":"2025-06-19T05:57:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15288"},"modified":"2025-06-19T13:57:06","modified_gmt":"2025-06-19T05:57:06","slug":"%e6%ad%a2%e6%bb%91%e7%82%b9%e5%b8%83%e6%96%99%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e9%80%8f%e6%98%8etpu%e8%86%9c%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%97%e8%8f%8c%e4%b8%8e%e9%98%b2%e9%9c%89%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87%e7%ad%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15288","title":{"rendered":"\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u590d\u5408\u900f\u660eTPU\u819c\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u7b56\u7565"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u590d\u5408\u900f\u660eTPU\u819c\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u7b56\u7565<\/h1>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u590d\u5408\u900f\u660eTPU\u819c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u80cc\u666f<\/h2>\n<p>\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u8868\u9762\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u9762\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u538b\u6216\u6d82\u8986\u6280\u672f\u5f62\u6210\u51f8\u8d77\u7684\u201c\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u57ab\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u5ea7\u6905\u3001\u533b\u7597\u62a4\u5177\u3001\u5bb6\u5c45\u7528\u54c1\u7b49\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9632\u6ed1\u6027\u3001\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5e02\u573a\u9752\u7750\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4ea7\u54c1\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u900f\u660eTPU\uff08\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff09\u8584\u819c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u590d\u5408\u52a0\u5de5\u4e2d\u3002TPU\u8584\u819c\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u8010\u5019\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u7684TPU\u8584\u819c\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5176\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u63d0\u5347\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u590d\u5408\u900f\u660eTPU\u819c\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u4e0d\u540c\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6548\u679c\u53ca\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u590d\u5408\u900f\u660eTPU\u819c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n<p>\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u6da4\u7eb6\u3001\u5c3c\u9f99\u6216\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u9762\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u70ed\u538b\u5904\u7406\u5f62\u6210\u5fae\u5c0f\u51f8\u8d77\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570\u3002TPU\uff08\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff09\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u5c06TPU\u8584\u819c\u590d\u5408\u81f3\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u6297\u6ed1\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\uff1a  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u5178\u578b\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08MPa\uff09<\/td>\n<td>20~40<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/td>\n<td>300~500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff08Taber\uff09<\/td>\n<td>50~80 mg\/1000 cycles<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9632\u6c34\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>IPX6~IPX7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8868\u9762\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570<\/td>\n<td>0.6~1.2\uff08\u89c6\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5bc6\u5ea6\u800c\u5b9a\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>2. \u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/h3>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8fd0\u52a8\u88c5\u5907<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u57ab\u3001\u745c\u4f3d\u57ab\u3001\u5065\u8eab\u624b\u5957\u7b49\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6293\u5730\u529b\u548c\u9632\u6ed1\u6548\u679c\u3002  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u5ea7\u6905\u3001\u65b9\u5411\u76d8\u5957\u3001\u6276\u624b\u7b49\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e58\u5750\u8212\u9002\u6027\u5e76\u9632\u6b62\u6253\u6ed1\u3002  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u533b\u7597\u5eb7\u590d\u8bbe\u5907<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u62a4\u819d\u3001\u62a4\u8155\u3001\u77eb\u5f62\u5668\u7b49\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a7f\u6234\u65f6\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002  <\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5bb6\u5c45\u7528\u54c1<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u9632\u6ed1\u5730\u6bef\u3001\u6d74\u5ba4\u57ab\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u811a\u57ab\u7b49\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u65e5\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. \u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u5728\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5bb9\u6613\u6ecb\u751f\u7ec6\u83cc\u548c\u9709\u83cc\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u53ca\u536b\u751f\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u533b\u7597\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u5bb6\u5c45\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u63a5\u89e6\u4eba\u4f53\u76ae\u80a4\u6216\u5904\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f02\u5473\u3001\u8fc7\u654f\u751a\u81f3\u611f\u67d3\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5236\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6280\u672f\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u5e38\u89c1\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u5347\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u6dfb\u52a0\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u6027\u5904\u7406\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u65e0\u673a\u7c7b\u3001\u6709\u673a\u7c7b\u548c\u5929\u7136\u7c7b\u4e09\u5927\u7c7b\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5728\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\uff081\uff09\u65e0\u673a\u6297\u83cc\u5242<\/h4>\n<p>\u65e0\u673a\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u578b\uff08\u5982\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50Ag\u207a\u3001\u94dc\u79bb\u5b50Cu\u00b2\u207a\u3001\u950c\u79bb\u5b50Zn\u00b2\u207a\uff09\u548c\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u578b\uff08\u5982\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949bTiO\u2082\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u950cZnO\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u6216\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u7834\u574f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7ec6\u80de\u58c1\u6216DNA\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6291\u5236\u7ec6\u83cc\u751f\u957f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u80fd\u591f\u7a7f\u900f\u7ec6\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\uff0c\u5e72\u6270\u5176\u4ee3\u8c22\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u5e7f\u8c31\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\uff082\uff09\u6709\u673a\u6297\u83cc\u5242<\/h4>\n<p>\u6709\u673a\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u7c7b\uff08\u5982\u5341\u4e8c\u70f7\u57fa\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u57fa\u6c2f\u5316\u94f5\uff09\u3001\u5f02\u567b\u5511\u5549\u916e\u7c7b\uff08\u5982MIT\u3001CMIT\uff09\u3001\u53cc\u80cd\u7c7b\uff08\u5982\u805a\u516d\u4e9a\u7532\u57fa\u53cc\u80cdPHMB\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u7834\u574f\u7ec6\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u3001\u5e72\u6270\u9176\u6d3b\u6027\u6216\u5f71\u54cdDNA\u590d\u5236\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6709\u673a\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\u4e14\u6613\u4e8e\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c\u4f46\u90e8\u5206\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\uff083\uff09\u5929\u7136\u6297\u83cc\u5242<\/h4>\n<p>\u5929\u7136\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u690d\u7269\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\uff08\u5982\u8336\u591a\u915a\u3001\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u3001\u767e\u91cc\u9999\u7cbe\u6cb9\uff09\u6216\u52a8\u7269\u6e90\u6297\u83cc\u80bd\uff08\u5982\u6eb6\u83cc\u9176\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u80bdLL-37\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u5206\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5929\u7136\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u805a\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u9759\u7535\u4f5c\u7528\u5438\u9644\u5e26\u8d1f\u7535\u8377\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u7834\u574f\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>2. \u5e38\u89c1\u9632\u9709\u5242\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>\u9632\u9709\u5242\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u6291\u5236\u771f\u83cc\uff08\u5982\u9ed1\u66f2\u9709\u3001\u9752\u9709\u3001\u6bdb\u9709\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6750\u6599\u56e0\u9709\u53d8\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u5f02\u5473\u3001\u989c\u8272\u53d8\u5316\u6216\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9632\u9709\u5242\u7c7b\u578b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a  <\/p>\n<h4>\uff081\uff09\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269<\/h4>\n<p>\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08\u5982TBT\u3001DBT\uff09\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6291\u83cc\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5851\u6599\u548c\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5e72\u6270\u771f\u83cc\u7684\u547c\u5438\u4ee3\u8c22\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u6291\u5236\u5b62\u5b50\u840c\u53d1\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\uff082\uff09\u5364\u4ee3\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u5316\u5408\u7269<\/h4>\n<p>\u5982\u4e94\u6c2f\u82ef\u915a\uff08PCP\uff09\u3001\u56db\u6c2f\u95f4\u82ef\u4e8c\u8148\uff08TCBN\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u80fd\u591f\u7834\u574f\u771f\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u58c1\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u5176\u7e41\u6b96\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u90e8\u5206\u5364\u7d20\u5316\u5408\u7269\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u548c\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u9010\u6e10\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\uff083\uff09\u54aa\u5511\u7c7b\u548c\u5421\u5576\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269<\/h4>\n<p>\u5982\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\uff08Miconazole\uff09\u3001\u8054\u5421\u5576\uff08Bipyridyl\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u901a\u8fc7\u5e72\u6270\u771f\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u9709\u83cc\u751f\u957f\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\uff084\uff09\u5929\u7136\u9632\u9709\u5242<\/h4>\n<p>\u5982\u677e\u9999\u9178\u3001\u767e\u91cc\u9999\u7cbe\u6cb9\u3001\u67e0\u6aac\u8349\u7cbe\u6cb9\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5929\u7136\u6210\u5206\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u6291\u83cc\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>3. \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u578b\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8\uff08DuPont\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5e76\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\uff1b\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\uff08Toray\uff09\u5219\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u542b\u6709ZnO\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u6297\u83ccTPU\u8584\u819c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7814\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u63a5\u679d\u6539\u6027\u7684\u6297\u83ccTPU\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7ISO 20743\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u4e5f\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u6b63\u671d\u7740\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u6f14\u8fdb\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u6709\u671b\u5728\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u66f4\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u6dfb\u52a0\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u5242<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6dfb\u52a0\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u548c\u9632\u9709\u5242\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u4fbf\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u4e14\u53ef\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7ec4\u5408\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\uff081\uff09\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n<p>\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5305\u62ec\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Ag\u207a\uff09\u3001\u950c\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Zn\u00b2\u207a\uff09\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u950c\uff08ZnO\uff09\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\uff08TiO\u2082\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u6709\u673a\u6297\u83cc\u5242\uff08\u5982\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u3001\u805a\u516d\u4e9a\u7532\u57fa\u53cc\u80cdPHMB\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u56e0\u5176\u5e7f\u8c31\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u548c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u548c\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u7c92\u5b50\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4f4e\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\uff08<em>Staphylococcus aureus<\/em>\uff09\u548c\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\uff08<em>Escherichia coli<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u751f\u957f [1]\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u88681\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u6297\u83cc\u673a\u7406<\/th>\n<th>\u6297\u83cc\u8c31<\/th>\n<th>\u8010\u6d17\u6027<\/th>\n<th>\u6210\u672c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6<\/td>\n<td>\u7834\u574f\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u3001\u5e72\u6270DNA\u590d\u5236<\/td>\n<td>\u5e7f\u8c31\uff08G+\u3001G\u2212\u3001\u771f\u83cc\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c27\u5316\u950c\uff08ZnO\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u91ca\u653eZn\u00b2\u207a\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u7834\u574f\u7ec6\u80de\u58c1<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49\uff08G+\u3001G\u2212\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\uff08TiO\u2082\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u4ea7\u751f\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27\uff0c\u7834\u574f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7ec6\u80de<\/td>\n<td>\u4f9d\u8d56\u5149\u7167<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u7834\u574f\u7ec6\u80de\u819c<\/td>\n<td>G+<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PHMB<\/td>\n<td>\u5e72\u6270\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u6e17\u900f\u6027<\/td>\n<td>G+\u3001G\u2212<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>\uff082\uff09\u9632\u9709\u5242\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n<p>\u9632\u9709\u5242\u901a\u5e38\u9009\u7528\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3001\u54aa\u5511\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08\u5982\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\uff09\u3001\u5421\u5576\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08\u5982\u8054\u5421\u5576\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5929\u7136\u9632\u9709\u5242\uff08\u5982\u767e\u91cc\u9999\u7cbe\u6cb9\u3001\u677e\u9999\u9178\uff09\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u54aa\u5511\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5bf9\u9ed1\u66f2\u9709\uff08<em>Aspergillus niger<\/em>\uff09\u3001\u9ec4\u66f2\u9709\uff08<em>Aspergillus flavus<\/em>\uff09\u7b49\u5e38\u89c1\u9709\u83cc\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6291\u5236\u4f5c\u7528 [2]\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u9632\u9709\u5242\u56e0\u5176\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u53d7\u5230\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5982\u767e\u91cc\u9999\u7cbe\u6cb9\u5df2\u88ab\u8bc1\u5b9e\u5bf9\u591a\u79cd\u9709\u83cc\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6291\u83cc\u6548\u679c [3]\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u88682\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u9632\u9709\u5242\u7684\u6291\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u9632\u9709\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u6291\u83cc\u673a\u7406<\/th>\n<th>\u6291\u9709\u8c31<\/th>\n<th>\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/th>\n<th>\u6210\u672c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6709\u673a\u9521\u5316\u5408\u7269<\/td>\n<td>\u5e72\u6270\u771f\u83cc\u547c\u5438\u4ee3\u8c22<\/td>\n<td>\u5e7f\u8c31<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u822c<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511<\/td>\n<td>\u5e72\u6270\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u5408\u6210<\/td>\n<td>\u5e7f\u8c31<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u767e\u91cc\u9999\u7cbe\u6cb9<\/td>\n<td>\u7834\u574f\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\uff0c\u5e72\u6270\u4ee3\u8c22<\/td>\n<td>\u5e7f\u8c31<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u677e\u9999\u9178<\/td>\n<td>\u6291\u5236\u5b62\u5b50\u840c\u53d1<\/td>\n<td>\u9ed1\u66f2\u9709\u3001\u9752\u9709\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>2. \u8868\u9762\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f<\/h3>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u76f4\u63a5\u6dfb\u52a0\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u548c\u9632\u9709\u5242\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6539\u6027\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728TPU\u819c\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u4f7f\u6297\u83cc\u6210\u5206\u4ec5\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u8868\u5c42\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5185\u90e8\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u7387\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\uff081\uff09\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f<\/h4>\n<p>\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u5229\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73TiO\u2082\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73ZnO\uff09\u5236\u5907\u8d85\u8584\u6297\u83cc\u5c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u6d82\u5c42\u53ef\u5728\u6781\u4f4e\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u6297\u83cc\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u6d17\u6027 [4]\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73TiO\u2082\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ea7\u751f\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6740\u83cc\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u6e05\u6d01\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\uff082\uff09\u805a\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6d82\u5c42<\/h4>\n<p>\u805a\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6d82\u5c42\u5229\u7528\u5e26\u6b63\u7535\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\uff08\u5982\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u5421\u54af\u70f7\u916ePVP\u3001\u805a\u70ef\u4e19\u57fa\u80fa\u76d0\u9178\u76d0PAH\uff09\u6784\u5efa\u591a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cPVP\/PAH\u591a\u5c42\u6d82\u5c42\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u9ad8\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u591a\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u6297\u83cc\u6d3b\u6027 [5]\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\uff083\uff09\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u6d82\u5c42<\/h4>\n<p>\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5929\u7136\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u805a\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u548c\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u6d82\u5c42\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u9759\u7535\u4f5c\u7528\u5438\u9644\u5e26\u8d1f\u7535\u8377\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u7834\u574f\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c [6]\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9632\u9709\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u548c\u98df\u54c1\u5305\u88c5\u9886\u57df\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>3. \u63a5\u679d\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f<\/h3>\n<p>\u63a5\u679d\u6539\u6027\u6280\u672f\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c06\u6297\u83cc\u57fa\u56e2\u5f15\u5165TPU\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\uff0c\u4f7f\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u66f4\u52a0\u6301\u4e45\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u7d2b\u5916\u8f90\u7167\u3001\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u6216\u5316\u5b66\u5f15\u53d1\u5242\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u6fc0\u6d3bTPU\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u4e0e\u6297\u83cc\u5355\u4f53\u53d1\u751f\u63a5\u679d\u53cd\u5e94\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\uff081\uff09UV\u8bf1\u5bfc\u63a5\u679d<\/h4>\n<p>\u7d2b\u5916\u8f90\u7167\u6cd5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u63a5\u679d\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7UV\u7167\u5c04\u6fc0\u53d1\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f7f\u6297\u83cc\u5355\u4f53\uff08\u5982\u5b63\u94f5\u76d0\u3001\u4e19\u70ef\u9170\u80fa\u7c7b\u6297\u83cc\u5242\uff09\u4e0eTPU\u57fa\u6750\u53d1\u751f\u5171\u4ef7\u952e\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ecfUV\u63a5\u679d\u5904\u7406\u7684TPU\u819c\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u591a\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u630190%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u7387 [7]\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\uff082\uff09\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u8f85\u52a9\u63a5\u679d<\/h4>\n<p>\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u53ef\u6d3b\u5316TPU\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0e\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u63a5\u679d\u805a\u516d\u4e9a\u7532\u57fa\u53cc\u80cd\uff08PHMB\uff09\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u63a5\u679d\u540e\u7684TPU\u819c\u5bf9\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u548c\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u7684\u6291\u83cc\u7387\u5206\u522b\u8fbe\u523099.8%\u548c99.6% [8]\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>4. \u591a\u529f\u80fd\u590d\u5408\u6539\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u590d\u5408\u6539\u6027\u6210\u4e3a\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6280\u672f\u7684\u65b0\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u7ed3\u5408\u591a\u79cd\u6539\u6027\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5982\u6dfb\u52a0\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u3001\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u5c42\u548c\u63a5\u679d\u6539\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u5728TPU\u819c\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5176\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u517c\u5177\u957f\u6548\u6297\u83cc\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u4f18\u52bf [9]\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6297\u83cc\u5242\uff08\u5982TiO\u2082\uff09\u4e0e\u6709\u673a\u6297\u83cc\u5242\uff08\u5982PHMB\uff09\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f25\u8865\u5355\u4e00\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cTiO\u2082\/PHMB\u590d\u5408\u4f53\u7cfb\u5728\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u4e0b\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u589e\u5f3a\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5bf9\u9769\u5170\u6c0f\u9633\u6027\u83cc\u548c\u9634\u6027\u83cc\u5747\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6291\u5236\u4f5c\u7528 [10]\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6dfb\u52a0\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u5242\u3001\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u5c42\u3001\u63a5\u679d\u6539\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u590d\u5408\u6539\u6027\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u5404\u6709\u4f18\u52a3\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6548\u679c\u3002  <\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/strong>  <\/p>\n<p>[1] Li, Y., et al. (2021). &quot;Antibacterial properties of silver nanoparticles in textile applications.&quot; <em>Journal of Materials Chemistry B<\/em>, 9(12), 2567\u20132578.  <\/p>\n<p>[2] Zhang, H., et al. (2020). &quot;Antifungal performance of imidazole-based coatings on polymer surfaces.&quot; <em>Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology<\/em>, 104(5), 2135\u20132146.  <\/p>\n<p>[3] Singh, P., et al. (2019). &quot;Essential oils as natural antifungal agents: A review.&quot; <em>Trends in Food Science &amp; Technology<\/em>, 87, 56\u201369.  <\/p>\n<p>[4] Wang, L., et al. (2022). &quot;Nano-silver coated TPU films for antibacterial applications.&quot; <em>Materials Science and Engineering: C<\/em>, 133, 112567.  <\/p>\n<p>[5] Chen, X., et al. (2020). &quot;Layer-by-layer assembly of antimicrobial polyelectrolyte coatings on TPU.&quot; <em>Langmuir<\/em>, 36(18), 5123\u20135131.  <\/p>\n<p>[6] Liu, J., et al. (2021). &quot;Chitosan-based antimicrobial coatings for medical textiles.&quot; <em>Carbohydrate Polymers<\/em>, 265, 118067.  <\/p>\n<p>[7] Kim, S., et al. (2020). &quot;UV-induced grafting of quaternary ammonium compounds onto TPU for durable antibacterial properties.&quot; <em>Polymer Testing<\/em>, 89, 106622.  <\/p>\n<p>[8] Zhao, Y., et al. (2021). &quot;Plasma-assisted grafting of PHMB onto TPU surfaces for enhanced antimicrobial activity.&quot; <em>Applied Surface Science<\/em>, 556, 149728.  <\/p>\n<p>[9] Huang, W., et al. (2022). &quot;Synergistic antibacterial effect of AgNPs and chitosan-coated TPU films.&quot; <em>International Journal of Biological Macromolecules<\/em>, 201, 1317\u20131326.  <\/p>\n<p>[10] Yang, M., et al. (2021). &quot;Photocatalytic and organic antimicrobial hybrid systems for TPU modification.&quot; <em>ACS Applied Materials &amp; Interfaces<\/em>, 13(14), 16588\u201316597.<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<h3>1. \u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc4\u4f30\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u590d\u5408\u900f\u660eTPU\u819c\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9700\u91c7\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u5305\u62ecISO 20743\uff08\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u6297\u83cc\u6d3b\u6027\uff09\u3001JIS L 1902\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u5de5\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u548cAATCC 100\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u534f\u4f1a\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u3002\u9632\u9709\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5219\u901a\u5e38\u4f9d\u636eISO 846\uff08\u5851\u6599\u6750\u6599\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff09\u548cGB\/T 24346\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\uff081\uff09\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h4>\n<p>\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e3b\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u632f\u8361\u70e7\u74f6\u6cd5\uff08Shake Flask Test\uff09\u548c\u743c\u8102\u6269\u6563\u6cd5\uff08Agar Diffusion Method\uff09\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u632f\u8361\u70e7\u74f6\u6cd5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u83cc\u79cd\uff08\u5982\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u3001\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\uff09\u7684\u6291\u83cc\u7387\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002\u743c\u8102\u6269\u6563\u6cd5\u5219\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u6027\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u5728\u57f9\u517b\u57fa\u4e0a\u7684\u6291\u83cc\u5708\u5927\u5c0f\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\uff082\uff09\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h4>\n<p>\u9632\u9709\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u57f9\u517b\u7bb1\u52a0\u901f\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u5c06\u6837\u54c1\u7f6e\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff08\u5982\u6e29\u5ea628\u00b0C\u3001\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6&gt;90%\uff09\uff0c\u63a5\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u9709\u83cc\uff08\u5982\u9ed1\u66f2\u9709\u3001\u9752\u9709\u3001\u9ec4\u66f2\u9709\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u5468\u671f\u5185\u89c2\u5bdf\u9709\u83cc\u751f\u957f\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u6839\u636e\u9709\u83cc\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u5212\u5206\u9632\u9709\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c0\u7ea7\u8868\u793a\u65e0\u9709\u83cc\u751f\u957f\uff0c4\u7ea7\u8868\u793a\u9709\u83cc\u8986\u76d6\u9762\u79ef\u8d85\u8fc770%\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>2. \u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0d\u540c\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u53d6\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6848\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u7387\u548c\u9632\u9709\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6837\u672c\u5305\u62ec\u672a\u6539\u6027\u7684TPU\u819c\u3001\u542b\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u7684TPU\u819c\u3001\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u6d82\u5c42TPU\u819c\u4ee5\u53ca\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u590d\u5408\u6539\u6027TPU\u819c\u3002\u6240\u6709\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5747\u6309\u7167ISO 20743\u548cGB\/T 24346\u6807\u51c6\u6267\u884c\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\uff081\uff09\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c<\/h4>\n<p>\u88681\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u6539\u6027TPU\u819c\u5bf9\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\uff08<em>S. aureus<\/em>\uff09\u548c\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\uff08<em>E. coli<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u6291\u83cc\u7387\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6837\u54c1\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u6291\u83cc\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<th>\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u6291\u83cc\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u672a\u6539\u6027TPU\u819c<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u542b\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6TPU\u819c<\/td>\n<td>98.5<\/td>\n<td>97.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u6d82\u5c42TPU\u819c<\/td>\n<td>92.1<\/td>\n<td>89.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u590d\u5408\u6539\u6027TPU\u819c<\/td>\n<td>99.6<\/td>\n<td>99.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u88681\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u672a\u6539\u6027TPU\u819c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u6297\u83cc\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u6dfb\u52a0\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u7684TPU\u819c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u5bf9\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u548c\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u7684\u6291\u83cc\u7387\u5747\u8d85\u8fc797%\u3002\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u6d82\u5c42TPU\u819c\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u6291\u83cc\u7387\u7565\u4f4e\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u6539\u6027\u819c\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u590d\u5408\u6539\u6027TPU\u819c\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u6700\u4f18\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e24\u79cd\u83cc\u79cd\u7684\u6291\u83cc\u7387\u5747\u63a5\u8fd199.5%\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u534f\u540c\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u5e94\u3002  <\/p>\n<h4>\uff082\uff09\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c<\/h4>\n<p>\u88682\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u6539\u6027TPU\u819c\u5728\u9709\u83cc\u57f9\u517b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d\u7684\u9632\u9709\u7b49\u7ea7\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6837\u54c1\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u9ed1\u66f2\u9709\uff08<em>A. niger<\/em>\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u9752\u9709\uff08<em>Penicillium<\/em>\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u9ec4\u66f2\u9709\uff08<em>A. flavus<\/em>\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u672a\u6539\u6027TPU\u819c<\/td>\n<td>4\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>4\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>4\u7ea7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u542b\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6TPU\u819c<\/td>\n<td>1\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>1\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>2\u7ea7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u6d82\u5c42TPU\u819c<\/td>\n<td>1\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>1\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>1\u7ea7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u590d\u5408\u6539\u6027TPU\u819c<\/td>\n<td>0\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>0\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>0\u7ea7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u7531\u88682\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u672a\u6539\u6027TPU\u819c\u5728\u9709\u83cc\u57f9\u517b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u9709\uff0c\u9632\u9709\u7b49\u7ea7\u5747\u4e3a4\u7ea7\u3002\u6dfb\u52a0\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u7684TPU\u819c\u5bf9\u9ed1\u66f2\u9709\u548c\u9752\u9709\u7684\u6291\u5236\u6548\u679c\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u9632\u9709\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e3a1\u7ea7\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u9ec4\u66f2\u9709\u7684\u6291\u5236\u7a0d\u5f31\uff0c\u8fbe\u52302\u7ea7\u3002\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u6d82\u5c42TPU\u819c\u5728\u4e09\u79cd\u9709\u83cc\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5747\u4f18\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u6539\u6027\u819c\uff0c\u9632\u9709\u7b49\u7ea7\u5747\u4e3a1\u7ea7\u3002\u800c\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u590d\u5408\u6539\u6027TPU\u819c\u7684\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u6700\u4f18\uff0c\u4e09\u79cd\u9709\u83cc\u7684\u9632\u9709\u7b49\u7ea7\u5747\u4e3a0\u7ea7\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9632\u9709\u80fd\u529b\u3002  <\/p>\n<h3>3. \u4e0d\u540c\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u6790\u4e0d\u540c\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u5404\u7c7b\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\u3002  <\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u4f18\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u6dfb\u52a0<\/td>\n<td>\u6297\u83cc\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u5e7f\u8c31\u6297\u83cc<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u6613\u8fc1\u79fb<\/td>\n<td>\u533b\u7597\u3001\u9ad8\u7aef\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u58f3\u805a\u7cd6\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd<\/td>\n<td>\u6297\u83cc\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u8f83\u5f31<\/td>\n<td>\u65e5\u7528\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u3001\u513f\u7ae5\u7528\u54c1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u590d\u5408\u6539\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94\u660e\u663e<\/td>\n<td>\u5de5\u827a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6709\u673a\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u6dfb\u52a0<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u52a0\u5de5<\/td>\n<td>\u90e8\u5206\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u8010\u6d17\u6027\u5dee<\/td>\n<td>\u5feb\u901f\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u3001\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u7528\u54c1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u5404\u6709\u4f18\u52a3\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6848\u9700\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u6210\u672c\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u53ca\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u957f\u671f\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u590d\u5408\u6539\u6027TPU\u819c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6700\u4f18\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6210\u672c\u654f\u611f\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u6709\u673a\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u6216\u7eb3\u7c73\u94f6\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u590d\u5408\u900f\u660eTPU\u819c\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u4e0e\u9632\u9709\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u7b56\u7565 \u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u590d\u5408\u900f\u660eTPU\u819c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u80cc\u666f \u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u5e03\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u8868\u9762\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u9762\u901a\u8fc7\u70ed\u538b\u6216\u6d82\u8986\u6280\u672f\u5f62\u6210\u51f8\u8d77\u7684\u201c\u6b62\u6ed1\u70b9\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u57ab\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u5ea7\u6905\u3001\u533b\u7597\u62a4\u5177\u3001\u5bb6\u5c45\u7528\u54c1\u7b49\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9632\u6ed1\u6027\u3001\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5e02\u573a\u9752\u7750\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u63d0&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15288","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15288","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15288"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15288\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15288"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15288"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15288"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}