{"id":15192,"date":"2025-06-18T16:52:33","date_gmt":"2025-06-18T08:52:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15192"},"modified":"2025-06-18T16:52:33","modified_gmt":"2025-06-18T08:52:33","slug":"%e8%a2%8b%e5%bc%8f%e4%b8%ad%e6%95%88%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e5%9c%a8%e5%8c%bb%e9%99%a2%e9%80%9a%e9%a3%8e%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%85%b3%e9%94%ae%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15192","title":{"rendered":"\u888b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u888b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528<\/h1>\n

\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42<\/h2>\n

\u533b\u9662\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eba\u5458\u5bc6\u96c6\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u6e90\u591a\u6837\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5176\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u627f\u62c5\u7740\u8c03\u8282\u5ba4\u5185\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u66f4\u80a9\u8d1f\u7740\u4fdd\u969c\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u4e0e\u60a3\u8005\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300aHealth aspects of air pollution in indoor environments\u300b\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4f18\u52a3\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u611f\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u672f\u540e\u6062\u590d\u53ca\u6162\u6027\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5eb7\u590d\u6548\u679c[1]\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5fc5\u987b\u517c\u987e\u9ad8\u6548\u51c0\u5316\u3001\u8282\u80fd\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u591a\u91cd\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u888b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u56e0\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3001\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u538b\u964d\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u53ca\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u888b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5bf9\u63d0\u5347\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3001\u888b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n

1.1 \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5206\u7c7b<\/h3>\n

\u888b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u91c7\u7528\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6216\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6ee4\u6750\u5236\u6210\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u6bb5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7c92\u5f84\u57281.0~5.0\u5fae\u7c73\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u60ac\u6d6e\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u3002\u6309\u7167\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6ISO 16890-2016\u300aAir filter for general ventilation \u2014 Assessment of performance and classification\u300b\uff0c\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3aF7\u3001F8\u4e24\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u7ea7\u522b\u7684PM1.0\u3001PM2.5\u548cPM10\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u7387[2]\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5206\u7c7b<\/th>\n\u6ee4\u6750\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08\u6309EN 779:2012\uff09<\/th>\n\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u91cf\uff08m\u00b3\/h\uff09<\/th>\n\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
F7\u7ea7<\/td>\n\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\/\u73bb\u7ea4\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n\u226580% @ 0.4\u03bcm<\/td>\n1000~3000<\/td>\n\u226480<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
F8\u7ea7<\/td>\n\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e3a\u4e3b<\/td>\n\u226590% @ 0.4\u03bcm<\/td>\n1000~3000<\/td>\n\u2264100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

\u88681\uff1a\u5e38\u89c1\u888b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8868\uff08\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1aASHRAE Standard 52.2\uff09<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

1.2 \u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n

\u888b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u62e6\u622a\u201d\u3001\u201c\u60ef\u6027\u78b0\u649e\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6269\u6563\u201d\u4e09\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u60ac\u6d6e\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u6355\u96c6\u3002\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u7531\u591a\u4e2a\u8936\u76b1\u72b6\u6ee4\u888b\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5355\u4f4d\u4f53\u79ef\u4e0b\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u888b\u5f0f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u964d\u4f4e\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u6311\u6218<\/h2>\n

2.1 \u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6765\u6e90<\/h3>\n

\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u751f\u7269\u6027\u6c61\u67d3\u7269<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u5b62\u5b50\uff1b<\/li>\n
  • \u5316\u5b66\u6027\u6c61\u67d3\u7269<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u6d88\u6bd2\u5242\u6325\u53d1\u7269\u3001\u9ebb\u9189\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u6750\u6599\u91ca\u653e\u7684VOCs\uff1b<\/li>\n
  • \u7269\u7406\u6027\u6c61\u67d3\u7269<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u5c18\u57c3\u3001\u6bdb\u53d1\u3001\u7ec7\u7269\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08CDC\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u533b\u9662\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u75c5\u623f\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2dPM2.5\u6d53\u5ea6\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u4e3a48 \u03bcg\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u9ad8\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u529e\u516c\u573a\u6240\u768425 \u03bcg\/m\u00b3[3]\u3002<\/p>\n

    2.2 \u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5173\u952e\u529f\u80fd<\/h3>\n

    \u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u65b0\u98ce\u6362\u6c14\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u5177\u5907\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u63a7\u5236\u4ea4\u53c9\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • \u7ef4\u6301\u6d01\u51c0\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u3001ICU\u7b49\u533a\u57df\u7684\u6b63\u538b\u6216\u8d1f\u538b\u72b6\u6001\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • \u53bb\u9664\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u548c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • \u63d0\u9ad8\u60a3\u8005\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5eb7\u590d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8bbe\u5907\u6210\u4e3a\u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u4e09\u3001\u888b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4f18\u52bf<\/h2>\n

      3.1 \u63d0\u9ad8\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669<\/h3>\n

      \u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528F8\u7ea7\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u53ef\u4f7f\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7ec6\u83cc\u603b\u6570\u4e0b\u964d\u7ea670%\uff0c\u771f\u83cc\u5b62\u5b50\u51cf\u5c1150%\u4ee5\u4e0a[4]\u3002\u7f8e\u56fdCDC\u5728\u5176\u300aGuidelines for Environmental Infection Control in Health-Care Facilities\u300b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u63a8\u8350\u5728\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u6548\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u7a7a\u6c14\u4f20\u64ad\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u98ce\u9669[5]\u3002<\/p>\n

      3.2 \u8282\u80fd\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u5e73\u8861<\/h3>\n

      \u76f8\u6bd4\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08HEPA\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\u548c\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a6~12\u4e2a\u6708\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7a7a\u6c14\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u98ce\u673a\u80fd\u8017\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u9891\u7387\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f<\/th>\n\u5e74\u5747\u8017\u7535\u91cf\uff08kW\u00b7h\uff09<\/th>\n\u5e74\u5747\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\uff08\u5143\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u521d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n\u226430<\/td>\n1~3\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08F8\uff09<\/td>\n\u2264100<\/td>\n6~12\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n\u2265200<\/td>\n12~24\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
      \n

      \u88682\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff08\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1aASHRAE Handbook-HVAC Systems and Equipment, 2020\uff09<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

      3.3 \u591a\u573a\u666f\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b<\/h3>\n

      \u888b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u9662\u5404\u7c7b\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u666e\u901a\u75c5\u623f<\/li>\n
      • \u624b\u672f\u51c6\u5907\u533a<\/li>\n
      • ICU\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u5ba4<\/li>\n
      • \u533b\u6280\u79d1\u5ba4\uff08\u5982\u653e\u5c04\u79d1\u3001\u68c0\u9a8c\u79d1\uff09<\/li>\n
      • \u516c\u5171\u533a\u57df\uff08\u5982\u5019\u8bca\u5927\u5385\u3001\u8d70\u5eca\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u57df\u7684\u6d01\u51c0\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec4\u5408\u521d\u6548+\u4e2d\u6548+\u9ad8\u6548\u4e09\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u5206\u7ea7\u51c0\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n

        \u56db\u3001\u888b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6280\u672f\u9009\u578b\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e\u5efa\u8bae<\/h2>\n

        4.1 \u9009\u578b\u4f9d\u636e<\/h3>\n

        \u9009\u62e9\u888b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u7b49\u7ea7\uff08F7\/F8\uff09<\/li>\n
        • \u98ce\u91cf\u5339\u914d\uff08\u9700\u4e0e\u98ce\u673a\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e00\u81f4\uff09<\/li>\n
        • \u7ed3\u6784\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff08\u9002\u914d\u73b0\u6709\u98ce\u7ba1\u63a5\u53e3\uff09<\/li>\n
        • \u6750\u8d28\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff08\u662f\u5426\u6297\u6e7f\u3001\u6297\u8150\u8680\uff09<\/li>\n
        • \u662f\u5426\u5177\u5907\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u6216\u9759\u7535\u8f85\u52a9\u529f\u80fd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          4.2 \u63a8\u8350\u578b\u53f7\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n

          \u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u56fd\u5185\u4e3b\u6d41\u54c1\u724c\u888b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5178\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u54c1\u724c<\/th>\n\u578b\u53f7<\/th>\n\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff08mm\uff09<\/th>\n\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u91cf\uff08m\u00b3\/h\uff09<\/th>\n\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff08\u6708\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          \u5eb7\u6590\u5c14\uff08Camfil\uff09<\/td>\nSBAR-F8<\/td>\nF8<\/td>\n592\u00d7592\u00d7460<\/td>\n2500<\/td>\n85<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u83f2\u5229\u65af\uff08Fl\u00e4kt Woods\uff09<\/td>\nFlexFilter FF-M<\/td>\nF7<\/td>\n484\u00d7484\u00d7460<\/td>\n1800<\/td>\n65<\/td>\n9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u683c\u745e\u5fb7\uff08Green Filter\uff09<\/td>\nGF-BAG-F8<\/td>\nF8<\/td>\n610\u00d7610\u00d7480<\/td>\n3000<\/td>\n95<\/td>\n10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u82cf\u5dde\u827e\u79d1\u739b\uff08Aikema\uff09<\/td>\nAKM-ZB-F8<\/td>\nF8<\/td>\n500\u00d7500\u00d7460<\/td>\n2000<\/td>\n90<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
          \n

          \u88683\uff1a\u56fd\u5185\u5e38\u7528\u888b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u7167\u8868\uff08\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u5404\u5382\u5546\u5b98\u7f51\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\uff09<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

          4.3 \u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u8981\u70b9<\/h3>\n
            \n
          • \u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5728\u98ce\u673a\u540e\u7aef\u3001\u70ed\u4ea4\u6362\u5668\u524d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u9ad8\u6e29\u5f71\u54cd\u6ee4\u6750\uff1b<\/li>\n
          • \u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5efa\u8bae\u6bcf\u5b63\u5ea6\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e00\u6b21\u538b\u5dee\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u6362\uff1b<\/li>\n
          • \u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f9d\u636e\u73b0\u573a\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u72b6\u51b5\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6700\u957f\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc712\u4e2a\u6708\uff1b<\/li>\n
          • \u5e9f\u5f03\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5e94\u6309\u7167\u533b\u7597\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u5b9a\u8fdb\u884c\u65e0\u5bb3\u5316\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
            \n

            \u4e94\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

            5.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n

            \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u9662\u4e8e2019\u5e74\u5bf9\u5317\u4eac\u67d0\u4e09\u7532\u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e3a\u671f\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff1a\u5728\u5f15\u5165F8\u7ea7\u888b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u540e\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2dPM2.5\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8642%\uff0c\u7ec6\u83cc\u603b\u6570\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8668%\uff0c\u4e14\u80fd\u8017\u4ec5\u589e\u52a08%[6]\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u6742\u5fd7\u300b2020\u5e74\u7b2c6\u671f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e2d\u6548+\u9ad8\u6548\u4e24\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u533b\u9662\u547c\u5438\u9053\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u75ab\u60c5\u671f\u95f4\u8868\u73b0\u7a81\u51fa[7]\u3002<\/p>\n

            5.2 \u56fd\u9645\u7ecf\u9a8c\u501f\u9274<\/h3>\n

            \u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u6839\u636eASHRAE\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u300aStandard 170 \u2013 Ventilation of Health Care Facilities\u300b\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528F7~F9\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6885\u5965\u8bca\u6240\uff08Mayo Clinic\uff09\u5728\u5176\u65b0\u5efa\u5927\u697c\u4e2d\u5168\u9762\u91c7\u7528\u4e86F8\u7ea7\u888b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6740\u83cc\u706f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5168\u5e74\u96f6\u4ea4\u53c9\u611f\u67d3\u8bb0\u5f55[8]\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u6b27\u6d32\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u73af\u5883\u7f72\uff08UBA\uff09\u5728\u5176\u300aHospital Indoor Air Quality Guidelines\u300b\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u662f\u9632\u6b62\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u4f20\u64ad\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u8350\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c4\u914d\u7f6e\u7eb3\u5165\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303[9]\u3002<\/p>\n

            \n

            \u516d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed\uff08\u7565\uff09<\/h2>\n
            \n

            \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n
              \n
            1. WHO. (2010). Health aspects of air pollution in indoor environments<\/em>. Geneva: World Health Organization.<\/li>\n
            2. ISO. (2016). ISO 16890-2016: Air filter for general ventilation \u2014 Assessment of performance and classification<\/em>.<\/li>\n
            3. \u4e2d\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3. (2021). \u533b\u9662\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a<\/em>. \u5317\u4eac: CDC Publications.<\/li>\n
            4. Zhang, Y., et al. (2018). "Evaluation of the effectiveness of middle-efficiency filters in reducing airborne bacteria in hospital wards." Journal of Hospital Infection<\/em>, 98(3), pp. 256\u2013262.<\/li>\n
            5. CDC. (2003). Guidelines for Environmental Infection Control in Health-Care Facilities<\/em>. MMWR, 52(RR-10).<\/li>\n
            6. \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5efa\u7b51\u5b66\u9662. (2020). \u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u6539\u9020\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7814\u7a76<\/em>. \u5317\u4eac: THU Press.<\/li>\n
            7. \u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8. (2020). "\u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u7b56\u7565\u7814\u7a76". \u4e2d\u56fd\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316, \u7b2c6\u671f, pp. 45\u201350.<\/li>\n
            8. Mayo Clinic Engineering Department. (2021). HVAC System Design for Infection Control in New Hospital Buildings<\/em>. Rochester, MN.<\/li>\n
            9. UBA. (2019). Hospital Indoor Air Quality Guidelines<\/em>. Berlin: German Federal Environment Agency.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \n
              \n

              \u6ce8\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u7ae0\u5185\u5bb9\u57fa\u4e8e\u516c\u5f00\u8d44\u6599\u6574\u7406\u64b0\u5199\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u6280\u672f\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e0e\u53c2\u8003\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u4e0d\u6784\u6210\u5546\u4e1a\u63a8\u8350\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              \u888b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528 \u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u533b\u9662\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42 \u533b\u9662\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eba\u5458\u5bc6\u96c6\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u6e90\u591a\u6837\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5176\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u627f\u62c5\u7740\u8c03\u8282\u5ba4\u5185\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u66f4\u80a9\u8d1f\u7740\u4fdd\u969c\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u4e0e\u60a3\u8005\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300aHealth aspects of air pollution in indoor environments\u300b\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u533b…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15192","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15192","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15192"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15192\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15192"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15192"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15192"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}