{"id":15052,"date":"2025-06-15T14:40:45","date_gmt":"2025-06-15T06:40:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15052"},"modified":"2025-06-15T14:40:45","modified_gmt":"2025-06-15T06:40:45","slug":"%e9%98%b2%e6%8a%a4%e6%9c%8d%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%99%e7%9a%84%e7%b4%ab%e5%a4%96%e7%ba%bf%e5%b1%8f%e8%94%bd%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e5%8f%8a%e8%80%90%e4%b9%85%e6%80%a7%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15052","title":{"rendered":"\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\u53ca\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\u53ca\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7814\u7a76<\/h3>\n

1. \u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h4>\n

\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\uff08Ultraviolet, UV\uff09\u8f90\u5c04\u662f\u592a\u9633\u5149\u8c31\u4e2d\u6ce2\u957f\u5728100-400\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u6ce2\u957f\u53ef\u5206\u4e3aUVA\uff08315-400 nm\uff09\u3001UVB\uff08280-315 nm\uff09\u548cUVC\uff08100-280 nm\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cUVA\u548cUVB\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u76ae\u80a4\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u7a7f\u900f\u529b\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6652\u4f24\u3001\u76ae\u80a4\u8001\u5316\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d7\u635f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u589e\u52a0\u76ae\u80a4\u764c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08World Health Organization, WHO\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6bcf\u5e74\u7ea6\u6709200\u4e07\u4eba\u56e0\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7167\u5c04\u800c\u60a3\u4e0a\u76ae\u80a4\u764c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u9632\u6652\u971c\u3001\u906e\u9633\u5e3d\u3001\u58a8\u955c\u548c\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u88c5\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5bf9\u76ae\u80a4\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9632\u6652\u971c\u9700\u8981\u9891\u7e41\u6d82\u62b9\uff0c\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u6c57\u6c34\u6216\u6c34\u6d17\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u800c\u666e\u901a\u8863\u7269\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u9650\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5e38\u89c4\u68c9\u8d28T\u6064\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe20%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u963b\u6321\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a7f\u7740\u8005\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6237\u5916\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u4ee5\u53ca\u7279\u6b8a\u5de5\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u5efa\u7b51\u65bd\u5de5\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u52d8\u63a2\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7b49\uff0c\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u963b\u9694\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5728\u591a\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\u3001\u6469\u64e6\u548c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6548\u679c\u3002\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u65b0\u578b\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6d82\u5c42\u6216\u6539\u6027\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u673a\u7406\u53ca\u5176\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u8010\u7528\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u4ea7\u54c1\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6784\u6210\u4e0e\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n

\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u591a\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u57fa\u6750\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6d82\u5c42\u548c\u9644\u52a0\u6539\u6027\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u57fa\u6750\u5305\u62ec\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08Polyester\uff09\u3001\u5c3c\u9f99\uff08Nylon\uff09\u3001\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\uff08Polypropylene\uff09\u548c\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08Cotton\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u672c\u8eab\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5438\u6536\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u9632\u62a4\u6548\u679c\u6709\u9650\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u589e\u5f3a\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u91c7\u7528\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u5982\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\uff08TiO\u2082\uff09\u548c\u6c27\u5316\u950c\uff08ZnO\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u6563\u5c04\u548c\u5438\u6536\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\uff08Carbon Nanotubes, CNTs\uff09\u6216\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\uff08Graphene\uff09\u7b49\u5148\u8fdb\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4e24\u79cd\u673a\u5236\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u53cd\u5c04\u548c\u6563\u5c04\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5373\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982TiO\u2082\u548cZnO\uff09\u5c06\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u4ece\u9762\u6599\u8868\u9762\u53cd\u5c04\u51fa\u53bb\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u5438\u6536\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5373\u5229\u7528\u6709\u673a\u6216\u65e0\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5c06\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u70ed\u80fd\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u5176\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002\u67d0\u4e9b\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u8fd8\u91c7\u7528\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4f7f\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5728\u7a7f\u8fc7\u7ec7\u7269\u65f6\u7ecf\u5386\u591a\u6b21\u6298\u5c04\u548c\u8870\u51cf\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u900f\u5c04\u7387\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5f71\u54cd\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u7ec7\u7269\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u989c\u8272\u6df1\u6d45\u3001\u6d82\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7d27\u5bc6\u7f16\u7ec7\u7684\u7ec7\u7269\u6bd4\u677e\u6563\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7ec7\u7269\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u963b\u9694\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6df1\u8272\u9762\u6599\uff08\u5982\u9ed1\u8272\u3001\u6df1\u84dd\u8272\uff09\u6bd4\u6d45\u8272\u9762\u6599\uff08\u5982\u767d\u8272\u3001\u6d45\u9ec4\u8272\uff09\u66f4\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5438\u6536\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u5904\u7406\u6216\u6d82\u5c42\u6539\u6027\u7684\u7ec7\u7269\u5728\u591a\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u8bc4\u4f30\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u5df2\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u5305\u62ec\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\/\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u6807\u51c6AS\/NZS 4399:1996\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u2014\u65e5\u5149\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u300b\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u6807\u51c6EN 13758-1:2001\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u2014\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u2014\u7b2c1\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u670d\u88c5\u7528\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u6807\u51c6AATCC Test Method 183-2014\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a\u300b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u5747\u57fa\u4e8e\u7d2b\u5916\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8ba1\u6d4b\u91cf\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba1\u7b97\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u7cfb\u6570\uff08UPF, Ultraviolet Protection Factor\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u91cf\u5316\u9762\u6599\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5c06\u5f85\u6d4b\u7ec7\u7269\u6837\u54c1\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u5176\u5728290-400 nm\u6ce2\u957f\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u5747\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u4eba\u4f53\u76ae\u80a4\u7684\u7ea2\u6591\u53cd\u5e94\u5149\u8c31\uff0c\u5f97\u51faUPF\u503c\uff1b\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6839\u636eUPF\u7b49\u7ea7\u5206\u7c7b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u7ea7\u522b\uff08\u88681\uff09\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cUPF 50+\u8868\u793a\u8be5\u7ec7\u7269\u53ef\u963b\u632197.5%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6700\u9ad8\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
UPF\u7b49\u7ea7<\/strong><\/th>\n\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/strong><\/th>\n\u9632\u62a4\u7c7b\u522b<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
15\u201324<\/td>\n6.7\u20134.2<\/td>\n\u826f\u597d\u9632\u62a4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
25\u201339<\/td>\n4.1\u20132.6<\/td>\n\u5f88\u597d\u9632\u62a4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
40\u201350+<\/td>\n\u22642.5<\/td>\n\u6781\u4f73\u9632\u62a4\uff08\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u8fd8\u9700\u8003\u8651\u7ec7\u7269\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6e7f\u6001\u6761\u4ef6\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u5728\u6e7f\u6da6\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u72b6\u6001\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u5176\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u62c9\u4f38\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ea4\u7ef4\u95f4\u9699\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7684\u6563\u5c04\u548c\u5438\u6536\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u6a21\u62df\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u6e7f\u6001\u3001\u62c9\u4f38\u72b6\u6001\u4ee5\u53ca\u591a\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u80fd\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0d\u540c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u9009\u53d6\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u9762\u6599\u6837\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u9488\u5bf9\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u68c9\u6df7\u7eba\u548c\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73TiO\u2082\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269\u7684UPF\u503c\u53ef\u8fbe100\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u672a\u5904\u7406\u7684\u68c9\u7ec7\u7269\uff08UPF 10\u201315\uff09\u548c\u666e\u901a\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08UPF 30\u201340\uff09\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5730\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u6d82\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u5bf9\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6d82\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8UPF\u503c\uff0c\u4f46\u8fc7\u539a\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ec7\u7269\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u5728\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u7a7f\u6234\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u4e4b\u95f4\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e73\u8861\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8861\u91cf\u4e0d\u540c\u9762\u6599\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u4f18\u5316\u6750\u6599\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u540c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u9009\u53d6\u4e86\u4e94\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u6750\u6599\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7eaf\u68c9\u7ec7\u7269\u3001\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ec7\u7269\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73TiO\u2082\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73ZnO\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269\u4ee5\u53ca\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\uff08CNT\uff09\u589e\u5f3a\u590d\u5408\u7ec7\u7269\u3002\u6240\u6709\u6837\u54c1\u5747\u6309\u7167AS\/NZS 4399:1996\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba1\u7b97\u5176UPF\u503c\uff0c\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7ec7\u7269\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/th>\nUPF\u503c<\/strong><\/th>\n\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/strong><\/th>\n\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u7ea7<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u7eaf\u68c9\u7ec7\u7269<\/td>\n12<\/td>\n8.3<\/td>\n\u4e00\u822c\u9632\u62a4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ec7\u7269<\/td>\n35<\/td>\n2.9<\/td>\n\u5f88\u597d\u9632\u62a4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73TiO\u2082\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269<\/td>\n98<\/td>\n1.0<\/td>\n\u6781\u4f73\u9632\u62a4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73ZnO\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269<\/td>\n85<\/td>\n1.2<\/td>\n\u6781\u4f73\u9632\u62a4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\uff08CNT\uff09\u590d\u5408\u7ec7\u7269<\/td>\n110<\/td>\n0.9<\/td>\n\u6781\u4f73\u9632\u62a4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7eaf\u68c9\u7ec7\u7269\u7684UPF\u503c\u4ec5\u4e3a12\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\u8f83\u5f31\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u4e14\u7ec7\u7269\u7ed3\u6784\u8f83\u4e3a\u677e\u6563\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u7a7f\u900f\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u56e0\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u6392\u5217\u8f83\u4e3a\u7d27\u5bc6\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u963b\u9694\u80fd\u529b\uff0cUPF\u503c\u8fbe\u523035\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u201c\u5f88\u597d\u9632\u62a4\u201d\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u5177\u5907\u9ad8\u6548\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u662f\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269\u548c\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73TiO\u2082\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269\u7684UPF\u503c\u9ad8\u8fbe98\uff0c\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u964d\u81f31.0%\uff0c\u800c\u7eb3\u7c73ZnO\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269\u7684UPF\u503c\u4e3a85\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u4e3a1.2%\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u5747\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6563\u5c04\u548c\u5438\u6536\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u66b4\u9732\u73af\u5883\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u589e\u5f3a\u590d\u5408\u7ec7\u7269\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u6700\u9ad8\u7684UPF\u503c\uff08110\uff09\uff0c\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u4f4e\u81f30.9%\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u6781\u5f3a\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u6f6e\u6e7f\u7b49\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u963b\u9694\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u8f83\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7efc\u5408\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269\u548c\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u6700\u4f73\uff0c\u800c\u4f20\u7edf\u68c9\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\u8f83\u5f31\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9ad8\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u5347\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u6750\u6599\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n

\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7814\u7a76<\/h3>\n

\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5c4f\u853d\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u521d\u59cb\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5728\u591a\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\u3001\u6469\u64e6\u548c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u963b\u9694\u6548\u679c\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u6d17\u6da4\u6b21\u6570\u3001\u6d17\u6da4\u5242\u79cd\u7c7b\u3001\u5e72\u71e5\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5149\u7167\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0d\u540c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f18\u5316\u6750\u6599\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u5bff\u547d\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u63a2\u7a76\u4e0d\u540c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u9009\u53d6\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u6750\u6599\u2014\u2014\u7eb3\u7c73TiO\u2082\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73ZnO\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269\u548c\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\uff08CNT\uff09\u590d\u5408\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u522b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e3a\u671f\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u7ec4\u6837\u54c1\u5747\u7ecf\u5386\u4e8650\u6b21\u6807\u51c6\u6d17\u6da4\u5faa\u73af\uff08\u53c2\u7167ISO 6330:2012\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528AATCC 1993\u6807\u51c6\u6d17\u6da4\u5242\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\u6d4b\u91cf\u5176UPF\u503c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6837\u54c1\u8fd8\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u7167\u8001\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u53c2\u7167ASTM G154-06\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528UVA-340\u706f\u7ba1\uff0c\u7d2f\u8ba1\u8f90\u7167\u65f6\u95f4\u8fbe1000\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u6a21\u62df\u957f\u671f\u9633\u5149\u66b4\u6652\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7ec7\u7269\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/th>\n\u521d\u59cbUPF\u503c<\/strong><\/th>\n50\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\u540eUPF\u503c<\/strong><\/th>\n\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u7167\u540eUPF\u503c<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73TiO\u2082\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269<\/td>\n98<\/td>\n87<\/td>\n82<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73ZnO\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269<\/td>\n85<\/td>\n76<\/td>\n70<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\uff08CNT\uff09\u590d\u5408\u7ec7\u7269<\/td>\n110<\/td>\n105<\/td>\n100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. World Health Organization. (2021). Global Solar UV Index: A Practical Guide<\/em>. Geneva: World Health Organization. <\/li>\n
  2. AS\/NZS 4399:1996. (1996). Sun protective clothing \u2013 Evaluation and classification<\/em>. Standards Australia and Standards New Zealand. <\/li>\n
  3. EN 13758-1:2001. (2001). Textiles \u2013 Solar UV protective properties \u2013 Part 1: Test method for apparel fabrics<\/em>. European Committee for Standardization. <\/li>\n
  4. AATCC Test Method 183-2014. (2014). Transmittance or Reflectance of Materials Subjected to Solar UV Radiation<\/em>. American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists. <\/li>\n
  5. Li, Y., & Zhao, Y. (2018). UV protection mechanisms of textile materials and recent developments in UV-protective finishes<\/em>. Textile Research Journal, 88(12), 1353\u20131367. <\/li>\n
  6. Zhang, X., et al. (2020). Enhanced UV protection of cotton fabric by TiO\u2082 and ZnO nanoparticle coatings<\/em>. Journal of Materials Science, 55(15), 6789\u20136801. <\/li>\n
  7. Gupta, R., & Khare, S. K. (2019). UV protective textiles: Recent advancements and future trends<\/em>. Fibers and Polymers, 20(5), 875\u2013887. <\/li>\n
  8. Wang, L., et al. (2021). Durability of UV-protective coatings on polyester fabrics under washing and UV irradiation<\/em>. Applied Surface Science, 543, 148542. <\/li>\n
  9. Chen, H., et al. (2022). Carbon nanotube-based composites for UV protection and thermal regulation in protective clothing<\/em>. Nanomaterials, 12(4), 654. <\/li>\n
  10. ISO 6330:2012. (2012). Textiles \u2013 Domestic washing and drying procedures for textile testing<\/em>. International Organization for Standardization. <\/li>\n
  11. ASTM G154-06. (2006). Standard Practice for Operating Fluorescent Ultraviolet (UV) Lamp Apparatus for Exposure of Nonmetallic Materials<\/em>. ASTM International.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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