{"id":15039,"date":"2025-06-15T14:22:57","date_gmt":"2025-06-15T06:22:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15039"},"modified":"2025-06-15T14:22:57","modified_gmt":"2025-06-15T06:22:57","slug":"%e8%81%9a%e5%9b%9b%e6%b0%9f%e4%b9%99%e7%83%af%e8%86%9c%e5%9c%a8%e6%99%ba%e8%83%bd%e7%a9%bf%e6%88%b4%e8%ae%be%e5%a4%87%e6%9f%94%e6%80%a7%e5%b8%83%e6%96%99%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e9%9b%86%e6%88%90%e6%96%b9-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=15039","title":{"rendered":"\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\u819c\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u67d4\u6027\u5e03\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u65b9\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\u819c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b<\/h3>\n

\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08Polytetrafluoroethylene\uff0cPTFE\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5de5\u7a0b\u5851\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u3001\u4f4e\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570\u548c\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7535\u7edd\u7f18\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u8457\u79f0\u3002\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u7531\u78b3-\u6c1f\u952e\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6781\u5f3a\u7684\u5171\u4ef7\u952e\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u6216\u964d\u89e3\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPTFE\u6750\u6599\u8fd8\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u9632\u6c61\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u7ec7\u7269\u9886\u57df\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\uff0c\u67d4\u6027\u5e03\u6599\u9700\u8981\u517c\u987e\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3001\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u800cPTFE\u819c\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6027\u80fd\u6b63\u597d\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0cPTFE\u819c\u5177\u6709\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u7a7f\u6234\u8005\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u5e72\u723d\u8212\u9002\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u7531\u4e8ePTFE\u819c\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u548c\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5ef6\u957f\u667a\u80fd\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u56e0\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8870\u51cf\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPTFE\u819c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u4ef6\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6e7f\u6c14\u3001\u7070\u5c18\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5bf9\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u7535\u8def\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e0d\u65ad\u63a2\u7d22\u5c06PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u667a\u80fd\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\uff08MIT\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u66fe\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u5bfc\u7535\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u67d4\u6027\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7684\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff08Zhang et al., 2019\uff09\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u8868\u660e\uff0cPTFE\u819c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u667a\u80fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u57fa\u5e95\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e3a\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u5b50\u5668\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u652f\u6491\uff08Li et al., 2020\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cPTFE\u819c\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u67d4\u6027\u5e03\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63a8\u52a8\u667a\u80fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u5411\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

PTFE\u819c\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u67d4\u6027\u5e03\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n

\u5c06\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PTFE\uff09\u819c\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u67d4\u6027\u5e03\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u4e09\u79cd\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\uff1a\u6d82\u5c42\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u96c6\u6210\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u5206\u522b\u63a2\u8ba8\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3001\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u53ca\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6d82\u5c42\u5de5\u827a<\/h4>\n

\u6d82\u5c42\u5de5\u827a\u662f\u5c06PTFE\u819c\u76f4\u63a5\u6d82\u8986\u5728\u7ec7\u7269\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u4ee5\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u9632\u6c34\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u7b49\u7279\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u827a\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u6d78\u6e0d\u6cd5\u3001\u55b7\u6d82\u6cd5\u6216\u70ed\u538b\u6210\u578b\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d78\u6e0d\u6cd5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u6d82\u5c42\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\uff1b\u55b7\u6d82\u6cd5\u5219\u9002\u5408\u5c40\u90e8\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u5177\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u529f\u80fd\u533a\u57df\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u7ec7\u7269\uff1b\u800c\u70ed\u538b\u6210\u578b\u5219\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6d82\u5c42\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6311\u6218\u5728\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u53cd\u590d\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7PTFE\u9897\u7c92\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u914d\u65b9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff08Wang et al., 2021\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h4>\n

\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f\u5c06PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u67d4\u6027\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u3001\u5bfc\u7535\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6216\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\uff09\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u590d\u5408\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u7ed3\u5408\u5219\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u67d4\u8f6f\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u8c03\u6574\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6700\u4f73\u6027\u80fd\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f53\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u6216\u529f\u80fd\u5931\u6548\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u91c7\u7528\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u6216\u5316\u5b66\u63a5\u679d\u6280\u672f\u6765\u6539\u5584PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7c98\u9644\u6027\uff08Chen et al., 2020\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u96c6\u6210<\/h4>\n

\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u96c6\u6210\u662f\u6307\u5c06PTFE\u819c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5c42\u5d4c\u5165\u7ec7\u7269\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4ec5\u8986\u76d6\u4e8e\u8868\u9762\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5ea6\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u4ef6\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5982\u67d4\u6027\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u6216\u751f\u7269\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002PTFE\u819c\u5728\u6b64\u7c7b\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u65e2\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edd\u7f18\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7aef\u667a\u80fd\u670d\u88c5\u91c7\u7528PTFE\u819c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u5c01\u88c5\u5c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u6e7f\u6c14\u4fb5\u5165\u5e76\u7ef4\u6301\u4fe1\u53f7\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff08Zhang et al., 2022\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u96be\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec7\u7269\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u5c42\u95f4\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6fc0\u5149\u5207\u5272\u3001\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6c89\u79ef\u548c3D\u7f16\u7ec7\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0fPTFE\u819c\u7684\u9002\u914d\u6027\uff08Liu et al., 2021\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cPTFE\u819c\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u67d4\u6027\u5e03\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u65b9\u5f0f\u5404\u6709\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u9700\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u4ea7\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u6210\u672c\u53ca\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cPTFE\u819c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u62d3\u5c55\u81f3\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

PTFE\u819c\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5178\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8bc4\u4f30\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PTFE\uff09\u819c\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u51e0\u6b3e\u5178\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u5305\u62ec\u539a\u5ea6\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u7b49\u7ea7\u3001\u8010\u6e29\u8303\u56f4\u4ee5\u53ca\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u5747\u57fa\u4e8e\u5382\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ca\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\uff08\u88681\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u4ea7\u54c1\u578b\u53f7<\/strong><\/th>\n\u539a\u5ea6 (\u03bcm)<\/strong><\/th>\n\u900f\u6c14\u6027 (g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h)<\/strong><\/th>\n\u9632\u6c34\u7b49\u7ea7 (mmH\u2082O)<\/strong><\/th>\n\u8010\u6e29\u8303\u56f4 (\u00b0C)<\/strong><\/th>\n\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6 (MPa)<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Gore-Tex Pro\u2122<\/strong><\/td>\n50<\/td>\n15,000<\/td>\n28,000<\/td>\n-30 ~ 70<\/td>\n35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
eVent DVexpedition\u2122<\/strong><\/td>\n45<\/td>\n18,000<\/td>\n25,000<\/td>\n-20 ~ 60<\/td>\n30<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Toray PTFE\u819c<\/strong><\/td>\n30<\/td>\n20,000<\/td>\n20,000<\/td>\n-40 ~ 80<\/td>\n25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u56fd\u4ea7PTFE\u590d\u5408\u819c<\/strong><\/td>\n35<\/td>\n12,000<\/td>\n15,000<\/td>\n-20 ~ 60<\/td>\n20<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u4ece\u88681\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u54c1\u724c\u7684PTFE\u819c\u5728\u539a\u5ea6\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u8fd9\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cGore-Tex Pro\u2122\u56e0\u5176\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0828,000 mmH\u2082O\uff09\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0815,000 g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\uff09\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7aef\u6237\u5916\u667a\u80fd\u670d\u88c5\uff0c\u5982\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u6e29\u63a7\u5939\u514b\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u56fd\u4ea7PTFE\u590d\u5408\u819c\u867d\u7136\u5728\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7565\u900a\u4e00\u7b79\uff0c\u4f46\u51ed\u501f\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5728\u6d88\u8d39\u7ea7\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u5e02\u573a\uff08\u5982\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u73af\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u76d1\u6d4bT\u6064\uff09\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u4e00\u5b9a\u4efd\u989d\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u8010\u6e29\u8303\u56f4\u65b9\u9762\uff0cToray PTFE\u819c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u8010\u5bd2\u6027\u80fd\uff08\u6700\u4f4e\u53ef\u8fbe-40\u00b0C\uff09\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5982\u767b\u5c71\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u5957\u548c\u6781\u5730\u63a2\u9669\u88c5\u5907\u3002\u800ceVent DVexpedition\u2122\u5219\u5728\u5e38\u89c4\u6237\u5916\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u5176\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u8fbe\u523018,000 g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd0\u52a8\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u8863\u7269\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPTFE\u819c\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e5f\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u67d4\u6027\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u96c6\u6210\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08\u5982Gore-Tex Pro\u2122\u768435 MPa\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7ec7\u7269\u5728\u591a\u6b21\u5f2f\u66f2\u548c\u62c9\u4f38\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u907f\u514d\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u4ef6\u635f\u574f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9891\u7e41\u6d17\u6da4\u548c\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u670d\u88c5\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684PTFE\u819c\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5404\u5177\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5176\u539a\u5ea6\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u7b49\u7ea7\u3001\u8010\u6e29\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0cPTFE\u819c\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u671b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5173\u4e8ePTFE\u819c\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u56f4\u7ed5\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PTFE\uff09\u819c\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u5176\u5728\u67d4\u6027\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u7ec7\u7269\u548c\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u7535\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u4e0e\u96c6\u6210\u7b56\u7565\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u56fd\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\uff08MIT\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8ePTFE\u819c\u7684\u67d4\u6027\u538b\u529b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u4ecb\u7535\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u7684\u4eba\u4f53\u751f\u7406\u4fe1\u53f7\u76d1\u6d4b\uff08Zhang et al., 2019\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u5b54PTFE\u819c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ecb\u7535\u5c42\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u94f6\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ebf\u7535\u6781\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u57280.1\u201310 kPa\u7684\u538b\u529b\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u73af\u548c\u533b\u7597\u76d1\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Fraunhofer Institute\uff09\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86PTFE\u819c\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578bPTFE\/\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u590d\u5408\u819c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u548c\u9632\u62a4\u6027\uff08M\u00fcller et al., 2020\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u9488\u5bf9PTFE\u819c\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7ec7\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8ePTFE\/\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u67d4\u6027\u5e94\u53d8\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u5176\u62c9\u4f38\u54cd\u5e94\u8303\u56f4\u53ef\u8fbe50%\uff0c\u5e76\u57281000\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff08Li et al., 2020\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cdPTFE\u819c\u5305\u8986\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u7535\u5b50\u76ae\u80a4\uff0c\u8be5\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86PTFE\u819c\u7684\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u5bfc\u7535\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u6e7f\u5ea6\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08Chen et al., 2021\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1PTFE\u819c\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u8bf8\u591a\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u54cd\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u751f\u7269\u4fe1\u53f7\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u67d4\u6027\u7535\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u7684\u754c\u9762\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u4ecd\u9700\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u7eb3\u7c73\u6539\u6027PTFE\u819c\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u65b0\u578b\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a8\u52a8PTFE\u819c\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. Zhang, Y., Wang, L., & Liu, H. (2019). Flexible pressure sensors based on porous PTFE dielectric membranes for wearable health monitoring. Advanced Materials Technologies<\/em>, 4(6), 1900012. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/admt.201900012<\/a> <\/li>\n
  2. M\u00fcller, T., Becker, M., & Hoffmann, R. (2020). Enhanced moisture management in smart textiles using PTFE\/polyurethane composite membranes. Textile Research Journal<\/em>, 90(11-12), 1345\u20131357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0040517519883867<\/a> <\/li>\n
  3. Li, X., Chen, Z., & Zhao, J. (2020). Graphene-coated PTFE fibers for flexible strain sensing in smart clothing. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces<\/em>, 12(18), 20878\u201320886. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acsami.0c02345<\/a> <\/li>\n
  4. Chen, Y., Huang, W., & Sun, Q. (2021). Integration of PTFE membranes with conductive polymers for multifunctional wearable electronics. Journal of Materials Chemistry C<\/em>, 9(12), 3945\u20133954. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/D0TC05478A<\/a> <\/li>\n
  5. Wang, S., Li, H., & Zhang, F. (2021). Durability enhancement of PTFE coatings on smart fabrics through nanoscale reinforcement. Surface and Coatings Technology<\/em>, 405, 126618. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2020.126618<\/a> <\/li>\n
  6. Liu, J., Zhou, Y., & Xu, B. (2021). 3D weaving techniques for embedding PTFE membranes in stretchable electronic textiles. Smart Materials and Structures<\/em>, 30(5), 055012. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1361-665X\/abf3d5<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\u819c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b \u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08Polytetrafluoroethylene\uff0cPTFE\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5de5\u7a0b\u5851\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u3001\u4f4e\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570\u548c\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7535\u7edd\u7f18\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u8457\u79f0\u3002\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u7531\u78b3-\u6c1f\u952e\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6781\u5f3a\u7684\u5171\u4ef7\u952e\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u6216\u964d\u89e3\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPTFE\u6750\u6599\u8fd8\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u9632\u6c61…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15039","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15039","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15039"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15039\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15039"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15039"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15039"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}