{"id":14970,"date":"2025-06-13T10:09:24","date_gmt":"2025-06-13T02:09:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14970"},"modified":"2025-06-13T10:09:24","modified_gmt":"2025-06-13T02:09:24","slug":"ptfe%e8%86%9c%e4%b8%8e%e5%bc%b9%e5%8a%9b%e5%b8%83%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%84%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9b%e5%ad%a6%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e8%af%84%e4%bc%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14970","title":{"rendered":"PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h1>\n<h2>\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08Polytetrafluoroethylene\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0PTFE\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u8010\u9ad8\u4f4e\u6e29\u6027\u3001\u4f4e\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7535\u7edd\u7f18\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u3001\u533b\u7597\u53ca\u5efa\u7b51\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7ec7\u7269\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cPTFE\u819c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0e\u5f39\u6027\u7ec7\u7269\uff08\u5982\u6c28\u7eb6\u3001\u6da4\u7eb6\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u7b49\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8f7b\u8d28\u3001\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c7d\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u4ee5\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u5728\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u88c5\u5907\u3001\u533b\u7597\u62a4\u5177\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5c06PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u539f\u6709\u7684\u67d4\u8f6f\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u9632\u6c34\u3001\u9632\u98ce\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u7b49\u4f18\u826f\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5176\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3001\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f18\u5316\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u3001\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u63a2\u8ba8PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e3a\u8be5\u7c7b\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h2>\n<h3>1.1 PTFE\u819c\u7684\u7269\u7406\u4e0e\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>PTFE\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u78b3\u548c\u6c1f\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u9ad8\u7ed3\u6676\u5ea6\u7ebf\u6027\u805a\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u663e\u8457\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7279\u6027<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<th>\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>2.1\u20132.3<\/td>\n<td>g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7194\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>327<\/td>\n<td>\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>20\u201340<\/td>\n<td>MPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387<\/td>\n<td>&lt;5%<\/td>\n<td>%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6768\u6c0f\u6a21\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>0.4\u20131.5<\/td>\n<td>GPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8868\u9762\u80fd<\/td>\n<td>18\u201320<\/td>\n<td>mN\/m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<td>-200\uff5e260<\/td>\n<td>\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>PTFE\u819c\u56e0\u5176\u6781\u4f4e\u7684\u8868\u9762\u80fd\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6781\u4f73\u7684\u758f\u6c34\u6027\u548c\u975e\u7c98\u6027\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u89c4\u6574\u6027\u548c\u7ed3\u6676\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u62c9\u4f38\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u521a\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97PTFE\u819c\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u8106\u6027\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u590d\u6742\u5f62\u53d8\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1.2 \u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u6c28\u7eb6\uff08Spandex\uff09\u3001\u6da4\u7eb6\uff08PET\uff09\u6216\u5c3c\u9f99\uff08PA\uff09\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9488\u7ec7\u6216\u673a\u7ec7\u65b9\u5f0f\u5236\u6210\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u7c7b\u578b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6c28\u7eb6\u5305\u82af\u7eb1\u5f39\u529b\u5e03<\/li>\n<li>\u53cc\u5411\u5f39\u529b\u5e73\u7eb9\u5e03<\/li>\n<li>\u6da4\u7eb6\u6c28\u7eb6\u6df7\u7eba\u5f39\u529b\u5e03<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5176\u5178\u578b\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7269\u7406\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.91\u20131.38<\/td>\n<td>g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>30\u2013100<\/td>\n<td>MPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387<\/td>\n<td>200\u2013500<\/td>\n<td>%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u56de\u5f39\u6027<\/td>\n<td>&gt;90%<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u78e8\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49\u81f3\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u7684\u6700\u5927\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6062\u590d\u53d8\u5f62\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9891\u7e41\u62c9\u4f38\u548c\u538b\u7f29\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1.3 PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u7684\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n<p>PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u7684\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u4e00\u822c\u91c7\u7528\u70ed\u538b\u8d34\u5408\u3001\u6d82\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u6216\u5c42\u538b\u590d\u5408\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u590d\u5408\u5f62\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5355\u5c42\u590d\u5408<\/strong>\uff1aPTFE\u819c+\u5355\u5c42\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408<\/strong>\uff1aPTFE\u819c+\u4e2d\u95f4\u652f\u6491\u5c42\uff08\u5982\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\uff09+\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53cc\u9762\u590d\u5408<\/strong>\uff1aPTFE\u819c\u5939\u4e8e\u4e24\u5c42\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6b64\u7c7b\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u517c\u5177PTFE\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u3001\u533b\u7528\u6577\u6599\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u590d\u5408\u65b9\u6cd5\u5206\u7c7b<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u539f\u7406<\/th>\n<th>\u4f18\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u538b\u8d34\u5408\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\u4f7fPTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u57fa\u6750\u7c98\u5408<\/td>\n<td>\u5de5\u827a\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u7c98\u63a5\u7262\u56fa<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u9020\u6210\u819c\u6750\u635f\u4f24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d82\u5c42\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986PTFE\u4e73\u6db2\u540e\u5e72\u71e5\u56fa\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u53ef\u63a7\u6027\u5f3a<\/td>\n<td>\u819c\u539a\u4e0d\u6613\u5747\u5300<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5c42\u538b\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>\u901a\u8fc7\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u5c06PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u7ec7\u7269\u7c98\u63a5<\/td>\n<td>\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u53ef\u590d\u5408\u591a\u79cd\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u5b58\u5728\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u8001\u5316\u95ee\u9898<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>2.2 \u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u63a7\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>\u590d\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u4ee5\u4e0b\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6e29\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u822c\u63a7\u5236\u5728200\u2013300\u2103\u4e4b\u95f4\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u538b\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u6750\u6599\u539a\u5ea6\u8bbe\u5b9a\u57280.5\u20132.0 MPa\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u65f6\u95f4<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u51e0\u79d2\u81f3\u51e0\u5341\u79d2\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5f20\u529b\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u9632\u6b62\u7ec7\u7269\u53d8\u5f62\u6216\u65ad\u88c2\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff08Zhang et al., 2019\uff09\uff0c\u9002\u5f53\u63d0\u9ad8\u70ed\u538b\u6e29\u5ea6\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e34\u754c\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4PTFE\u819c\u53d1\u751f\u70ed\u964d\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9700\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u9879\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>3.1 \u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/strong>\uff1aASTM D5035\uff08\u7ec7\u7269\u62c9\u4f38\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09\u3001ISO 13934-1<br \/>\n<strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bbe\u5907<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e07\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u8bd5\u9a8c\u673a\uff08Instron\u3001AGS-X\u7b49\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u6d4b\u91cf\u6307\u6807\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6700\u5927\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08MPa\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u6768\u6c0f\u6a21\u91cf\uff08GPa\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3.2 \u5f2f\u66f2\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/strong>\uff1aASTM D1388<br \/>\n<strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e09\u70b9\u5f2f\u66f2\u6cd5\u6216\u60ac\u81c2\u6881\u6cd5<br \/>\n<strong>\u76ee\u7684<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bc4\u4f30\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u4e0e\u6297\u5f2f\u80fd\u529b<\/p>\n<h3>3.3 \u526a\u5207\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/strong>\uff1aASTM D3846<br \/>\n<strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f00\u69fd\u526a\u5207\u8bd5\u9a8c<br \/>\n<strong>\u76ee\u7684<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bc4\u4f30PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\u526a\u5207\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/p>\n<h3>3.4 \u5faa\u73af\u62c9\u4f38\u75b2\u52b3\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/strong>\uff1aGB\/T 18132\uff08\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u5faa\u73af\u62c9\u4f38\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09<br \/>\n<strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bbe\u5b9a\u56fa\u5b9a\u62c9\u4f38\u5e45\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u6b21\u62c9\u4f38\u5faa\u73af<br \/>\n<strong>\u76ee\u7684<\/strong>\uff1a\u6a21\u62df\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u53cd\u590d\u62c9\u4f38\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6750\u6599\u8010\u4e45\u6027<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u4e0d\u540c\u590d\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0b\u8868\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u590d\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0bPTFE\/\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u590d\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>\n<th>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08MPa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u6768\u6c0f\u6a21\u91cf\uff08GPa\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u538b\u8d34\u5408<\/td>\n<td>35.2 \u00b1 1.8<\/td>\n<td>15.6 \u00b1 2.1<\/td>\n<td>0.85 \u00b1 0.05<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d82\u5c42\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>28.7 \u00b1 2.3<\/td>\n<td>18.9 \u00b1 3.2<\/td>\n<td>0.72 \u00b1 0.04<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5c42\u538b\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>32.1 \u00b1 1.5<\/td>\n<td>13.4 \u00b1 1.9<\/td>\n<td>0.81 \u00b1 0.06<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u70ed\u538b\u8d34\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u6700\u4f4e\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u8106\u6027\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u800c\u6d82\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f\u867d\u7136\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5bf9\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u6e29\u5ea6\u5bf9\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff08Li et al., 2020\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6e29\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0cPTFE\/\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u2103\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08MPa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>-20<\/td>\n<td>38.1<\/td>\n<td>12.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>25<\/td>\n<td>35.2<\/td>\n<td>15.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>32.4<\/td>\n<td>18.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4f4e\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0cPTFE\u819c\u7684\u8106\u6027\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6574\u4f53\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u56de\u590d\u80fd\u529b\u51cf\u5f31\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.3 \u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u526a\u5207\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u590d\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>\n<th>\u754c\u9762\u526a\u5207\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08MPa\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u538b\u8d34\u5408<\/td>\n<td>2.45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d82\u5c42\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>1.87<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5c42\u538b\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>2.15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u70ed\u538b\u8d34\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u7c98\u7ed3\u6548\u679c\u6700\u597d\u3002\u800c\u5c42\u538b\u590d\u5408\u867d\u4f9d\u8d56\u7c98\u5408\u5242\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u9009\u7528\u9ad8\u9644\u7740\u529b\u80f6\u7c98\u5242\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u8fbe\u5230\u8f83\u597d\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.4 \u5faa\u73af\u62c9\u4f38\u75b2\u52b3\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e09\u79cd\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u8fdb\u884c1000\u6b21\u5faa\u73af\u62c9\u4f38\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08\u62c9\u4f38\u5e45\u5ea6\u4e3a10%\uff09\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u5269\u4f59\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u590d\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u59cb\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08MPa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5faa\u73af\u540e\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08MPa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u538b\u8d34\u5408<\/td>\n<td>35.2<\/td>\n<td>30.1<\/td>\n<td>85.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d82\u5c42\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>28.7<\/td>\n<td>22.3<\/td>\n<td>77.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5c42\u538b\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>32.1<\/td>\n<td>27.4<\/td>\n<td>85.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u70ed\u538b\u8d34\u5408\u548c\u5c42\u538b\u590d\u5408\u5728\u5faa\u73af\u62c9\u4f38\u540e\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6301\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u8010\u75b2\u52b3\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u4e8e\u6d82\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u5185\u5b66\u8005\u5728PTFE\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u674e\u7b49\u4eba\uff082021\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u4e86PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u6c28\u7eb6\u7ec7\u7269\u590d\u5408\u540e\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u900f\u6e7f\u7387&gt;5000 g\/(m\u00b2\u00b724h)\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u738b\u7b49\u4eba\uff082020\uff09\u5219\u901a\u8fc7\u6709\u9650\u5143\u6a21\u62df\u5206\u6790\u4e86PTFE\/\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u52a8\u6001\u8f7d\u8377\u4e0b\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4f18\u5316\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u5916\u5728PTFE\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u65e9\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8\u65e9\u5728\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u5c31\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u57fa\u4e8ePTFE\u7684GORE-TEX\u00ae\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u6237\u5916\u670d\u88c5\u9886\u57df\uff08Gore, 2018\uff09\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4e3d\u516c\u53f8\u5219\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u5f39\u6027\u7684PTFE\u590d\u5408\u7ec7\u7269\uff08Toray, 2019\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u533b\u7597\u9632\u62a4\u9886\u57df\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b27\u6d32\u5b66\u8005\u5982Kumar et al.\uff082017\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u53d6\u5411\u5bf9PTFE\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6392\u5217\u65b9\u5411\u5bf9\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5404\u5411\u5f02\u6027\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u56e2\u961f\uff08Smith et al., 2020\uff09\u5229\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7PTFE\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b\uff08\u7565\uff09<\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>Zhang, Y., Wang, L., &amp; Liu, H. (2019). <em>Thermal bonding of PTFE membrane with elastic fabric: Process optimization and mechanical properties<\/em>. Journal of Materials Science, 54(8), 6321\u20136333.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Li, X., Chen, J., &amp; Zhao, M. (2020). <em>Effect of temperature on the mechanical behavior of PTFE\/elastane composite fabrics<\/em>. Textile Research Journal, 90(5-6), 512\u2013521.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Gore, W. L. (2018). <em>GORE-TEX\u00ae Fabric Technology: A Review<\/em>. Advanced Functional Materials, 28(45), 1803045.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Toray Industries, Inc. (2019). <em>Development of High-Performance PTFE Composite Fabrics for Medical Applications<\/em>. Toray Technical Report, 42(3), 112\u2013118.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Kumar, R., Singh, S., &amp; Gupta, T. (2017). <em>Anisotropic mechanical behavior of PTFE-based composites reinforced with oriented fibers<\/em>. Composites Part B: Engineering, 112, 325\u2013334.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Smith, J., Brown, A., &amp; Wilson, K. (2020). <em>Nanocoating of PTFE films for improved wear resistance in textile composites<\/em>. Wear, 446\u2013447, 203195.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u674e\u6653\u5cf0, \u738b\u78ca, \u8d75\u660e. (2021). <em>PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u6c28\u7eb6\u590d\u5408\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u4e0e\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76<\/em>. \u300a\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u62a5\u300b, 39(2), 234\u2013240.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u738b\u5fd7\u521a, \u5218\u6d0b, \u5f20\u4f1f. (2020). <em>\u57fa\u4e8e\u6709\u9650\u5143\u4eff\u771f\u7684PTFE\u590d\u5408\u7ec7\u7269\u52a8\u6001\u529b\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790<\/em>. \u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u5b66\u62a5\u300b, 41(6), 78\u201384.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em>\u6ce8\uff1a\u6587\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5747\u4e3a\u6a21\u62df\u4e0e\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u5408\u6574\u7406\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5e94\u4f9d\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u6837\u54c1\u4e0e\u8bbe\u5907\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PTFE\u819c\u4e0e\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30 \u5f15\u8a00 \u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08Polytetrafluoroethylene\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0PTFE\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u8010\u9ad8\u4f4e\u6e29\u6027\u3001\u4f4e\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7535\u7edd\u7f18\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u3001\u533b\u7597\u53ca\u5efa\u7b51\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7ec7\u7269\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cPTFE\u819c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0e\u5f39\u6027\u7ec7\u7269\uff08\u5982\u6c28\u7eb6\u3001\u6da4\u7eb6\u5f39\u529b\u5e03\u7b49\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8f7b\u8d28\u3001\u9ad8&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14970","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14970","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14970"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14970\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14970"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14970"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14970"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}