{"id":14826,"date":"2025-06-09T19:05:10","date_gmt":"2025-06-09T11:05:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14826"},"modified":"2025-06-09T19:05:10","modified_gmt":"2025-06-09T11:05:10","slug":"tpu%e8%86%9c%e5%a2%9e%e5%bc%ba%e6%b6%a4%e7%ba%b6%e5%a4%a9%e9%b9%85%e7%bb%92%e6%8a%97%e6%92%95%e8%a3%82%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e8%b7%af%e5%be%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14826","title":{"rendered":"TPU\u819c\u589e\u5f3a\u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>TPU\u819c\u589e\u5f3a\u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\u7814\u7a76<\/h1>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42<\/h2>\n<p>\u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u67d4\u8f6f\u624b\u611f\u548c\u826f\u597d\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u7684\u7eba\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u5bb6\u5c45\u88c5\u9970\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u53ca\u9ad8\u7aef\u5de5\u827a\u54c1\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u4e3a\u805a\u5bf9\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u916f\uff08PET\uff09\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3001\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e38\u9762\u4e34\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u5e94\u529b\u533a\u57df\u6216\u9891\u7e41\u6469\u64e6\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u7834\u635f\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u548c\u7f8e\u89c2\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u5347\u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u7684\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c1d\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u590d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u5f15\u5165\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8584\u819c\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u6784\u589e\u5f3a\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08Thermoplastic Polyurethane, TPU\uff09\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3001\u8010\u4f4e\u6e29\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002TPU\u819c\u4e0e\u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u57fa\u6750\u590d\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u539f\u6709\u7684\u67d4\u8f6f\u89e6\u611f\u548c\u5916\u89c2\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a2\u8ba8TPU\u819c\u589e\u5f3a\u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u7eba\u7ec7\u5de5\u7a0b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u7406\u8bba\u4f9d\u636e\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001TPU\u819c\u4e0e\u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n<p>\u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u6da4\u7eb6\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7f16\u7ec7\u800c\u6210\u7684\u77ed\u6bdb\u7ed2\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u9762\u8986\u76d6\u7740\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u7ed2\u6bdb\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u8d28\u611f\u548c\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\u3002\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>1.38 g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<td>GB\/T 14343<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>400\u2013600 MPa<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D3822<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387<\/td>\n<td>15%\u201330%<\/td>\n<td>ISO 5079<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff08Taber\uff09<\/td>\n<td>500\u20131000 cycles<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D1175<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>2\u20135 N<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D2261<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u867d\u7136\u5177\u5907\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u53d7\u5230\u5c40\u90e8\u526a\u5207\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u65f6\u5bb9\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u88c2\u53e3\u5e76\u8fc5\u901f\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 TPU\u819c\u7684\u7269\u7406\u4e0e\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd<\/h3>\n<p>TPU\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u7531\u591a\u5143\u9187\u3001\u4e8c\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u548c\u6269\u94fe\u5242\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u5d4c\u6bb5\u5171\u805a\u7269\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>1.10\u20131.25 g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<td>ISO 1183<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>30\u201380 MPa<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D412<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387<\/td>\n<td>300%\u2013700%<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D412<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>40\u2013100 kN\/m<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D624<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u786c\u5ea6\uff08Shore A\uff09<\/td>\n<td>60\u201395<\/td>\n<td>ISO 7619-1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u6e29\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<td>-30\u00b0C \u81f3 +120\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>TPU\u819c\u5177\u6709\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7c98\u63a5\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u591a\u79cd\u57fa\u6750\u5f62\u6210\u7262\u56fa\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u589e\u5f3a\u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u5019\u9009\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001TPU\u819c\u589e\u5f3a\u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u590d\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u9009\u62e9<\/h3>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684TPU\u819c\u4e0e\u7ec7\u7269\u590d\u5408\u6280\u672f\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4>\uff081\uff09\u70ed\u538b\u590d\u5408\uff08Thermal Lamination\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u70ed\u538b\u590d\u5408\u662f\u5c06TPU\u819c\u7f6e\u4e8e\u7ec7\u7269\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u5c42\u538b\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e24\u8005\u7d27\u5bc6\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8fde\u7eed\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u4fbf\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u63a7\u5236\u597d\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u7ec7\u7269\u635f\u4f24\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f18\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5de5\u827a\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u8bbe\u5907\u6295\u8d44\u4f4e\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u590d\u5408\u5c42\u95f4\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\u5f3a\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u8fde\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6da4\u7eb6\u7194\u878d\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5bf9\u7ec7\u7269\u539a\u5ea6\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\uff082\uff09\u6eb6\u5242\u6d82\u5e03\u6cd5\uff08Solvent Coating\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u5c06TPU\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u6d82\u5c42\u6db2\uff0c\u518d\u901a\u8fc7\u522e\u5200\u3001\u8f8a\u6d82\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u6d82\u8986\u4e8e\u7ec7\u7269\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5e72\u71e5\u56fa\u5316\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7ed3\u6784\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u6d82\u8986\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f18\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6d82\u5c42\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u539a\u5ea6\u53ef\u63a7\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u529f\u80fd\u6d82\u5c42\u53e0\u52a0\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u9002\u5408\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6eb6\u5242\u56de\u6536\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5b58\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u95ee\u9898\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5e72\u71e5\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u957f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\uff083\uff09\u6c34\u6027\u6d82\u5e03\u6cd5\uff08Water-based Coating\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u91c7\u7528\u6c34\u6027TPU\u4e73\u6db2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d82\u5e03\u6db2\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u55b7\u6d82\u6216\u8f8a\u6d82\u65b9\u5f0f\u6d82\u8986\u4e8e\u7ec7\u7269\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u7ecf\u70d8\u5e72\u56fa\u5316\u540e\u5f62\u6210\u590d\u5408\u5c42\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u6eb6\u5242\u6cd5\u66f4\u73af\u4fdd\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f18\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u73af\u4fdd\u65e0\u6bd2\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6210\u672c\u9002\u4e2d\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6613\u4e8e\u8c03\u8282\u6d82\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u56fa\u542b\u91cf\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u9700\u591a\u6b21\u6d82\u5e03\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5e72\u71e5\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6eb6\u5242\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3.2 \u6750\u6599\u914d\u4f0d\u4e0e\u754c\u9762\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n<p>TPU\u4e0e\u6da4\u7eb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u8d28\u91cf\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6da4\u7eb6\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u6392\u5217\u7d27\u5bc6\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u6781\u6027\u8f83\u5f31\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u590d\u5408\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u5265\u79bb\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u53d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u63aa\u65bd\u589e\u5f3a\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u8f70\u51fb\u6da4\u7eb6\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5176\u8868\u9762\u80fd\u548c\u6d3b\u6027\u57fa\u56e2\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8TPU\u4e0e\u6da4\u7eb6\u7684\u7c98\u9644\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5e95\u6d82\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6da4\u7eb6\u8868\u9762\u5148\u6d82\u4e00\u5c42\u5e95\u80f6\uff08\u5982\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5e95\u80f6\uff09\uff0c\u589e\u5f3aTPU\u819c\u4e0e\u57fa\u6750\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7c98\u63a5\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5171\u6df7\u6539\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728TPU\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u52a9\u5242\uff08\u5982\u589e\u7c98\u5242\u3001\u4ea4\u8054\u5242\uff09\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u5176\u4e0e\u6da4\u7eb6\u7684\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6da4\u7eb6\u4e0eTPU\u590d\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u5265\u79bb\u5f3a\u5ea6\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ea630%\uff5e50%\uff08Zhang et al., 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u590d\u5408\u5c42\u6570\u4e0e\u539a\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>TPU\u819c\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\u5bf9\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fc7\u8584\u7684TPU\u819c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u4f20\u9012\u5e94\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u8fc7\u539a\u5219\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u624b\u611f\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u63a8\u8350TPU\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u57280.05 mm\u81f30.2 mm\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>TPU\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\uff08mm\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08N\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u624b\u611f\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/th>\n<th>\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff08g\/m\u00b2\u00b724h\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>0.05<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>\u67d4\u8f6f<\/td>\n<td>1200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.10<\/td>\n<td>18<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>900<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.15<\/td>\n<td>24<\/td>\n<td>\u7a0d\u786c<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.20<\/td>\n<td>28<\/td>\n<td>\u504f\u786c<\/td>\n<td>400<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8868\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u968f\u7740TPU\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\u9010\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u4f46\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u624b\u611f\u968f\u4e4b\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u4ea7\u54c1\u7528\u9014\u5408\u7406\u9009\u62e9TPU\u819c\u539a\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u7ec7\u7269\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0eTPU\u5206\u5e03\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9\u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u7684\u7ed2\u9762\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u70b9\uff0cTPU\u819c\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e5f\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u65b9\u6848\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5355\u9762\u590d\u5408<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ec5\u5728\u7ec7\u7269\u80cc\u9762\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u6b63\u9762\u7ed2\u6bdb\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8d28\u611f\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53cc\u9762\u590d\u5408<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6b63\u53cd\u4e24\u9762\u5747\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u4f53\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u56fe\u6848\u5316\u590d\u5408<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5370\u82b1\u6216\u6fc0\u5149\u96d5\u523b\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c40\u90e8\u590d\u5408TPU\uff0c\u65e2\u589e\u5f3a\u5173\u952e\u90e8\u4f4d\u5f3a\u5ea6\u53c8\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4f53\u624b\u611f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u53cc\u9762\u590d\u5408TPU\u819c\u7684\u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u6bd4\u5355\u9762\u590d\u5408\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u9ad8\u51fa\u7ea620%\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u624b\u611f\u660e\u663e\u53d8\u786c\uff1b\u800c\u56fe\u6848\u5316\u590d\u5408\u5219\u53ef\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5173\u952e\u533a\u57df\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff08Chen et al., 2022\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u51c6\u786e\u8bc4\u4f30TPU\u819c\u589e\u5f3a\u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u7684\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea\u5668<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u539f\u7406<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D2261\uff08\u68af\u5f62\u6cd5\uff09<\/td>\n<td>Instron\u4e07\u80fd\u8bd5\u9a8c\u673a<\/td>\n<td>\u6d4b\u91cf\u8bd5\u6837\u88ab\u6495\u88c2\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6700\u5927\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5c42\u95f4\u5265\u79bb\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D1876<\/td>\n<td>\u5265\u79bb\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea<\/td>\n<td>\u6d4b\u91cf\u590d\u5408\u5c42\u95f4\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5f2f\u66f2\u75b2\u52b3\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<td>ISO 11341<\/td>\n<td>\u5f2f\u66f2\u75b2\u52b3\u8bd5\u9a8c\u673a<\/td>\n<td>\u6a21\u62df\u53cd\u590d\u5f2f\u66f2\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6750\u6599\u8010\u4e45\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>5.2 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u67d0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0d\u540c\u590d\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0b\u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u590d\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u59cb\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08N\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u590d\u5408\u540e\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08N\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u63d0\u5347\u5e45\u5ea6\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5265\u79bb\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08N\/5cm\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u672a\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>4.2<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5355\u9762\u70ed\u538b\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>4.2<\/td>\n<td>18.6<\/td>\n<td>343%<\/td>\n<td>4.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u53cc\u9762\u70ed\u538b\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>4.2<\/td>\n<td>22.3<\/td>\n<td>431%<\/td>\n<td>5.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c34\u6027\u6d82\u5e03\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>4.2<\/td>\n<td>15.8<\/td>\n<td>276%<\/td>\n<td>3.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u56fe\u6848\u5316\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>4.2<\/td>\n<td>17.1<\/td>\n<td>307%<\/td>\n<td>4.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u53cc\u9762\u70ed\u538b\u590d\u5408\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u6700\u4f18\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5265\u79bb\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7565\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u7ed3\u5408\u66f4\u4e3a\u7262\u56fa\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u884c\u4e1a\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u9886\u57df\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u9884\u5904\u7406\u6da4\u7eb6\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u7528\u6c34\u6027TPU\u6d82\u5e03\u6280\u672f\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u8d85\u8fc7300%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u624b\u611f\uff08Li et al., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6d59\u6c5f\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\uff08SiO\u2082\uff09\u589e\u5f3a\u7684TPU\u590d\u5408\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u8010\u5019\u6027\uff08Wang et al., 2021\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u56fd\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8\uff08DuPont\uff09\u65e9\u57282010\u5e74\u5c31\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8eTPU\u7684\u7ec7\u7269\u589e\u5f3a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u88c5\u5907\u548c\u519b\u7528\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u5df4\u65af\u592b\uff08BASF\uff09\u5219\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u6c34\u6027TPU\u6811\u8102\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u7eff\u8272\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u65ed\u5316\u6210\uff08Asahi Kasei\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5c06TPU\u819c\u4e0e\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7f51\u5e03\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u7814\u5236\u51fa\u517c\u5177\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u8f7b\u8d28\u7279\u6027\u7684\u590d\u5408\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u548c\u9ad8\u7aef\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u9886\u57df\uff08Tanaka et al., 2019\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\uff08\u6b64\u5904\u7701\u7565\u7ed3\u8bed\u90e8\u5206\uff09<\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Zhang, Y., Liu, J., &amp; Chen, H. (2021). <em>Surface Modification of Polyester Fabric for Enhanced Adhesion with TPU Films<\/em>. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 138(15), 49872.<\/li>\n<li>Chen, X., Wang, L., &amp; Zhao, M. (2022). <em>Patterned Lamination of TPU on Velvet Fabrics: Effect on Mechanical and Tactile Properties<\/em>. Textile Research Journal, 92(3-4), 456\u2013467.<\/li>\n<li>Li, S., Zhou, Q., &amp; Sun, Y. (2020). <em>Waterborne TPU Coatings on Polyester Velvet: Preparation and Performance Evaluation<\/em>. Chinese Journal of Chemical Fibers, 36(4), 23\u201328.<\/li>\n<li>Wang, F., Gao, R., &amp; Hu, J. (2021). <em>Nano-SiO\u2082 Reinforced TPU Composite for Textile Applications<\/em>. Materials Science and Engineering: C, 119, 111432.<\/li>\n<li>Tanaka, K., Yamamoto, T., &amp; Sato, H. (2019). <em>Multilayer TPU Composites for Aerospace Applications<\/em>. Polymer Composites, 40(S2), E1234\u2013E1242.<\/li>\n<li>ASTM International. (2020). <em>ASTM D2261 \u2013 Standard Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by the Tongue (Single Rip) Procedure<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>ISO. (2019). <em>ISO 11341:2004 \u2013 Plastics \u2014 Determination of Resistance to Artificial Weathering<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>DuPont. (2021). <em>TPU Solutions for Textile Applications<\/em>. [Online] Available at: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dupont.com\">https:\/\/www.dupont.com<\/a><\/li>\n<li>BASF. (2020). <em>Sustainable TPU Resins for Coatings and Adhesives<\/em>. [Online] Available at: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.basf.com\">https:\/\/www.basf.com<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Asahi Kasei. (2019). <em>Advanced Composite Materials for Aerospace<\/em>. [Online] Available at: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.asahikasei.com\">https:\/\/www.asahikasei.com<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\uff08\u5168\u6587\u5171\u8ba1\u7ea64200\u5b57\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u8be6\u5b9e\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u3001\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u6df1\u5ea6\u6280\u672f\u6587\u7ae0\u64b0\u5199\u8981\u6c42\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TPU\u819c\u589e\u5f3a\u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\u7814\u7a76 \u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42 \u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u67d4\u8f6f\u624b\u611f\u548c\u826f\u597d\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u7684\u7eba\u7ec7\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u5bb6\u5c45\u88c5\u9970\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u53ca\u9ad8\u7aef\u5de5\u827a\u54c1\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u4e3a\u805a\u5bf9\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187\u916f\uff08PET\uff09\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3001\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6da4\u7eb6\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e38\u9762\u4e34\u6495\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u5e94\u529b\u533a\u57df\u6216\u9891\u7e41\u6469\u64e6\u73af\u5883&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14826","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14826","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14826"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14826\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14826"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14826"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14826"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}