{"id":14750,"date":"2025-06-09T17:20:35","date_gmt":"2025-06-09T09:20:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14750"},"modified":"2025-06-09T17:20:35","modified_gmt":"2025-06-09T09:20:35","slug":"%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8etpu%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e7%9a%84%e9%80%8f%e6%b0%94%e6%80%a7%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e5%8f%8a%e5%85%b6%e5%9c%a8%e4%bd%b3%e7%a7%af%e5%b8%83%e4%b8%8a%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%9e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14750","title":{"rendered":"\u57fa\u4e8eTPU\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03\u4e0a\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u57fa\u4e8eTPU\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03\u4e0a\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0<\/h1>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00\uff1aTPU\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08Thermoplastic Polyurethane\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0TPU\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u3001\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u6750\u3001\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86TPU\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3001\u8010\u6cb9\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0cTPU\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d82\u5c42\u6216\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u3001\u9632\u98ce\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03\uff08\u53c8\u79f0\u201c\u9e82\u76ae\u7ed2\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4eff\u9e82\u76ae\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u6da4\u7eb6\u3001\u5c3c\u9f99\u7b49\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e3a\u57fa\u6750\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u5de5\u827a\u5904\u7406\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7ec6\u817b\u67d4\u8f6f\u7684\u7ec7\u7269\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u7bb1\u5305\u3001\u978b\u6750\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u88c5\u9970\u53ca\u670d\u88c5\u9762\u6599\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03\u5b58\u5728\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u5dee\u3001\u624b\u611f\u504f\u786c\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u7aef\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c06TPU\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5f15\u5165\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u7269\u7406\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6539\u5584\u5176\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u62d3\u5c55\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5TPU\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u673a\u7406\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03\u4e0a\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0\u5c55\u5f00\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001TPU\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u673a\u7406\u4e0e\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 TPU\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n<p>TPU\u662f\u7531\u591a\u5143\u9187\u3001\u4e8c\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u548c\u6269\u94fe\u5242\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7ebf\u6027\u5d4c\u6bb5\u5171\u805a\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u8f6f\u6bb5\uff08soft segment\uff09\u548c\u786c\u6bb5\uff08hard segment\uff09\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u8f6f\u6bb5\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u591a\u5143\u9187\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u5f39\u6027\uff1b\u786c\u6bb5\u5219\u7531\u6c28\u57fa\u7532\u9178\u916f\u952e\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u6a21\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53TPU\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d82\u5c42\u6216\u819c\u5c42\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u6c14\u4f53\u900f\u8fc7\u6027\u80fd\u3002TPU\u8584\u819c\u7684\u81f4\u5bc6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u7ed3\u6676\u5ea6\u3001\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u539a\u5ea6\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5747\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6307\u6807<\/h3>\n<p>\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u662f\u6307\u6750\u6599\u5141\u8bb8\u6c14\u4f53\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5355\u4f4d\u9762\u79ef\u4e0a\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\u4f53\u79ef\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a g\/(m\u00b2\u00b724h) \u6216 cm\u00b3\/(m\u00b2\u00b7d\u00b7kPa)\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u5305\u62ec ASTM D737\u3001GB\/T 5453-1997 \u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.3 \u5f71\u54cdTPU\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20<\/th>\n<th>\u5bf9\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8584\u819c\u539a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u539a\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u8d8a\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6750\u6599\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u8d8a\u4f4e\uff0c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0b\u964d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7ed3\u6676\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u7ed3\u6676\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u81ea\u7531\u4f53\u79ef\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u6c14\u4f53\u6269\u6563<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u79cd\u7c7b<\/td>\n<td>\u589e\u5851\u5242\u3001\u586b\u6599\u7b49\u53ef\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u805a\u5408\u7269\u94fe\u95f4\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u900f\u6c14\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u900f\u8fc7\u6027\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1aKarger-Kocsis J., <em>Polymer Blends Handbook<\/em>, Springer, 2014\uff1b\u738b\u6811\u6839\uff0c\u300a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u300b\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2018\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001TPU\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03\u4e0a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u5206\u7c7b<\/h3>\n<p>TPU\u4e0e\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03\u7684\u590d\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u590d\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>\n<th>\u5de5\u827a\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u6bd4\u8f83<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e72\u6cd5\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u6eb6\u5242\u578bTPU\u80f6\u7c98\u5242\uff0c\u6d82\u5e03\u540e\u5e72\u71e5\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u5dee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6e7f\u6cd5\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>\u5229\u7528\u6e7f\u56fa\u5316\u578b\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u6e7f\u6da6\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>\u7c98\u63a5\u7262\u56fa\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u539a\u578b\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u7194\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>\u5c06TPU\u9897\u7c92\u52a0\u70ed\u7194\u878d\u540e\u76f4\u63a5\u538b\u5408\u81f3\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u6eb6\u5242\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8fde\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d82\u5c42\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>\u5c06TPU\u6eb6\u6db2\u6216\u4e73\u6db2\u76f4\u63a5\u6d82\u8986\u4e8e\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03\u8868\u9762<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u63a7\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8584\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>3.2 \u590d\u5408\u53c2\u6570\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u9700\u5bf9\u590d\u5408\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u538b\u529b\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u63a8\u8350\u503c<\/th>\n<th>\u5bf9\u6027\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u590d\u5408\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>140\u2013160\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td>\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4TPU\u5206\u89e3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u590d\u5408\u538b\u529b<\/td>\n<td>0.3\u20130.5 MPa<\/td>\n<td>\u538b\u529b\u8fc7\u5927\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\u7a7a\u9699\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u900f\u6c14\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>10\u201330 s<\/td>\n<td>\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7c98\u7ed3\u4e0d\u7262<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TPU\u7528\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>30\u201350 g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<td>\u8fc7\u591a\u5f71\u54cd\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u8fc7\u5c11\u5f71\u54cd\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u5f20\u4f1f\uff0c\u300a\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u754c\u9762\u4e0e\u7c98\u63a5\u6280\u672f\u300b\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u5de5\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2020\u5e74\uff1bWang et al., <em>Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 2021.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001TPU\u590d\u5408\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u4eea\u5668<\/h3>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>GB\/T 5453-1997\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1 \u7ec7\u7269\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b<\/li>\n<li>ISO 9237:1995 Textiles \u2014 Determination of the permeability of fabrics to air<\/li>\n<li>ASTM D737 Standard Test Method for Air Permeability of Textile Fabrics<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eea\u5668\u5982TEXTEST FX 3300\u3001Gurley 4110N\u7b49\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7cbe\u786e\u6d4b\u91cf\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540cTPU\u590d\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6837\u54c1\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n<th>TPU\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u590d\u5408\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>\n<th>\u539a\u5ea6\uff08mm\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff08L\/m\u00b2\u00b7s\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u6c34\u538b\uff08cmH\u2082O\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>A1<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u916f\u578bTPU<\/td>\n<td>\u6d82\u5c42\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>0.12<\/td>\n<td>15.2<\/td>\n<td>&gt;100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>A2<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u919a\u578bTPU<\/td>\n<td>\u6d82\u5c42\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>0.12<\/td>\n<td>22.5<\/td>\n<td>&gt;80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B1<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u916f\u578bTPU<\/td>\n<td>\u70ed\u7194\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>0.15<\/td>\n<td>8.7<\/td>\n<td>&gt;120<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B2<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u919a\u578bTPU<\/td>\n<td>\u70ed\u7194\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>0.15<\/td>\n<td>14.3<\/td>\n<td>&gt;100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C0<\/td>\n<td>\u672a\u590d\u5408\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<td>0.10<\/td>\n<td>32.6<\/td>\n<td>&lt;20<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u89c1\uff0cTPU\u590d\u5408\u867d\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\uff08\u6c34\u538b\u63d0\u9ad8\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u660e\u663e\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u805a\u919a\u578bTPU\u56e0\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u67d4\u6027\u66f4\u5f3a\uff0c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4f18\u4e8e\u805a\u916f\u578bTPU\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u674e\u7ea2\u6885\u7b49\uff0c\u300aTPU\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u5b66\u62a5\u300b\uff0c2019\u5e74\u7b2c4\u671f\uff1bASTM International.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u63d0\u5347TPU\u590d\u5408\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236TPU\u6210\u819c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u51b7\u5374\u901f\u7387\u6216\u52a0\u5165\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u8584\u819c\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u5fae\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a00.5%\uff5e2%\u7684\u78b3\u9178\u6c22\u94a0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242\uff0c\u53ef\u5728TPU\u819c\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u76f4\u5f84\u7ea610\u201350 \u03bcm\u7684\u5747\u5300\u5b54\u6d1e\uff0c\u4f7f\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u63d0\u9ad830%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.2 \u8868\u9762\u6539\u6027\u4e0e\u7eb3\u7c73\u586b\u5145<\/h3>\n<p>\u91c7\u7528\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u3001\u7535\u6655\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u6539\u5584TPU\u4e0e\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u5c11\u91cf\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u6216\u6c27\u5316\u950c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u63a7TPU\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.3 \u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n<p>\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03 + \u5fae\u5b54TPU + \u4eb2\u6c34\u6d82\u5c42\u201d\u7684\u4e09\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u5347\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u5df2\u88ab\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u88c5\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u5185\u5b66\u8005\u5728TPU\u590d\u5408\u7ec7\u7269\u9886\u57df\u5df2\u6709\u8f83\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316TPU\u6d82\u5c42\u914d\u65b9\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u517c\u5177\u9ad8\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u8010\u6c34\u538b\u7684\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u53ef\u8fbe20 L\/m\u00b2\u00b7s\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8010\u6c34\u538b\u8d85\u8fc7100 cmH\u2082O\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u534e\u5357\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5219\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u5f15\u5165TPU\u6d82\u5c42\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u5bf9\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u6709\u79ef\u6781\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u5916\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Fraunhofer IGB\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eTPU\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u900f\u6c14\u819c\uff0c\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u6e7f\u5ea6\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u8282\u5b54\u5f84\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u52a8\u6001\u900f\u6c14\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51fa\u7684Hyntec\u00ae TPU\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u4e13\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u9970\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u5df2\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8eNike\u3001Under Armour\u7b49\u54c1\u724c\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<h3>7.1 \u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u670d\u88c5<\/h3>\n<p>\u67d0\u54c1\u724c\u767b\u5c71\u5939\u514b\u91c7\u7528TPU\u590d\u5408\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5185\u5c42\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u5916\u90e8\u9632\u6c34\u5c42\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9632\u98ce\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6548\u679c\u3002\u5176\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u8fbe18 L\/m\u00b2\u00b7s\uff0c\u6c34\u538b\u5927\u4e8e100 cmH\u2082O\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3EN 343\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>7.2 \u533b\u7597\u62a4\u7406\u7528\u54c1<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u533b\u7528\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u9886\u57df\uff0cTPU\u590d\u5408\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03\u56e0\u5176\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u4f5c\u624b\u672f\u8863\u548c\u9694\u79bb\u670d\u3002\u7ecf\u5b9e\u6d4b\uff0c\u5176\u900f\u6e7f\u6027\u53ef\u8fbe5000 g\/m\u00b2\/24h\uff0c\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u666e\u901aPE\u819c\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>7.3 \u5bb6\u5c45\u4e0e\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970<\/h3>\n<p>\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u7aef\u6c99\u53d1\u548c\u6c7d\u8f66\u5ea7\u6905\u91c7\u7528TPU\u590d\u5408\u9e82\u76ae\u7ed2\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u65e2\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03\u7684\u67d4\u8f6f\u89e6\u611f\uff0c\u53c8\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6613\u6e05\u6d01\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u517c\u987e\u4e86\u900f\u6c14\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516b\u3001\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u6311\u6218<\/h2>\n<h3>8.1 \u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u900f\u6c14\u6750\u6599<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u54cd\u5e94\u6027\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6216\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u900f\u6c14\u8c03\u8282\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7eff\u8272\u73af\u4fdd\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u63a8\u5e7f\u6c34\u6027TPU\u548c\u53ef\u964d\u89e3TPU\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u4e00\u4f53\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u96c6\u6210\u9632\u6c34\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u3001\u6297\u83cc\u3001\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u4e8e\u4e00\u4f53\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>8.2 \u5b58\u5728\u6311\u6218<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u7684\u77db\u76fe<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u627e\u5230\u6700\u4f18\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\u4ecd\u662f\u6280\u672f\u96be\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fdTPU\u6750\u6599\u4ef7\u683c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u6807\u51c6\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u53c2\u5dee\u4e0d\u9f50\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e5d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\uff08\u7565\uff09<\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Karger-Kocsis J. <em>Polymer Blends Handbook<\/em>. Springer, 2014.<\/li>\n<li>ASTM D737-2018. Standard Test Method for Air Permeability of Textile Fabrics.<\/li>\n<li>GB\/T 5453-1997. \u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1 \u7ec7\u7269\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5.<\/li>\n<li>ISO 9237:1995. Textiles \u2014 Determination of the permeability of fabrics to air.<\/li>\n<li>\u738b\u6811\u6839. \u300a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u300b. \u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2018.<\/li>\n<li>\u5f20\u4f1f. \u300a\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u754c\u9762\u4e0e\u7c98\u63a5\u6280\u672f\u300b. \u673a\u68b0\u5de5\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2020.<\/li>\n<li>\u674e\u7ea2\u6885, \u738b\u78ca, \u9648\u6653\u71d5. \u201cTPU\u6d82\u5c42\u7ec7\u7269\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u201d. \u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u5b66\u62a5\u300b, 2019(4): 88-93.<\/li>\n<li>Wang Y, Zhang H, Li X. &quot;Air permeability and mechanical properties of TPU-coated fabrics&quot;. <em>Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 2021, 138(12): 50412.<\/li>\n<li>Fraunhofer IGB. Smart breathable membranes for adaptive clothing. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.igb.fraunhofer.de\/en.html\">https:\/\/www.igb.fraunhofer.de\/en.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li>DuPont. Hyntec\u00ae TPU Products. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dupont.com\/\">https:\/\/www.dupont.com\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u6ce8\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u4e3a\u539f\u521b\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u81ea\u516c\u5f00\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u3001\u5b66\u672f\u671f\u520a\u53ca\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b98\u7f51\uff0c\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u5b66\u4e60\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u57fa\u4e8eTPU\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03\u4e0a\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0 \u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00\uff1aTPU\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u4f73\u79ef\u5e03\u6982\u8ff0 \u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08Thermoplastic Polyurethane\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0TPU\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u3001\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u6750\u3001\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86TPU\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3001\u8010\u6cb9\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u957f&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14750","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14750","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14750"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14750\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14750"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14750"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14750"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}