{"id":14563,"date":"2025-06-04T15:52:20","date_gmt":"2025-06-04T07:52:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14563"},"modified":"2025-06-04T15:52:20","modified_gmt":"2025-06-04T07:52:20","slug":"%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8e%e7%ba%b3%e7%b1%b3%e7%ba%a4%e7%bb%b4%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e7%9a%84%e4%ba%9a%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e7%a9%ba%e6%b0%94%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14563","title":{"rendered":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76<\/h1>\n<h2>\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u5cfb\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u6392\u653e\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c3e\u6c14\u4ee5\u53ca\u5ba4\u5185\u88c5\u4fee\u6c61\u67d3\u7b49\u591a\u91cd\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u60ac\u6d6e\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff08PM2.5\u3001PM10\uff09\u3001\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ca\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u6784\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6539\u5584\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u601d\u8def\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5982\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u7194\u55b7\u975e\u7ec7\u9020\u5e03\u7b49\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u3001\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08Sub-HEPA Filter\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u517c\u987e\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u538b\u964d\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5c55\u5f00\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u6027\u3001\u8fc7\u6ee4\u673a\u7406\u3001\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6587\u732e\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6280\u672f\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n<h3>1.1 \u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u662f\u6307\u76f4\u5f84\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u57281~100 nm\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u548c\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u539f\u7406\u7b80\u8ff0<\/th>\n<th>\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u538b\u9759\u7535\u573a\u4f7f\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6d41\u4f53\u62c9\u4f38\u6210\u7ec6\u4e1d<\/td>\n<td>\u8bbe\u5907\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u53ef\u8fde\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u9002\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6a21\u677f\u5408\u6210\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u5229\u7528\u6a21\u677f\u9650\u5236\u53cd\u5e94\u7a7a\u95f4\u751f\u6210\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u63a7\u6027\u5f3a\u3001\u9002\u5408\u7279\u5b9a\u5f62\u72b6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u5206\u5b50\u6216\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u81ea\u53d1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f62\u6210\u6709\u5e8f\u7ed3\u6784<\/td>\n<td>\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u5b50\u7ea7\u522b\u63a7\u5236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u76f8\u5206\u79bb\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u901a\u8fc7\u76f8\u53d8\u8bf1\u5bfc\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f62\u6210\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784<\/td>\n<td>\u5de5\u827a\u6e29\u548c\u3001\u73af\u4fdd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u6cd5\u56e0\u5176\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u4fbf\u3001\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u3001\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u5e7f\u800c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1.2 \u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/h3>\n<p>\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u8148\uff08PAN\uff09<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u805a\u9170\u80fa\uff08PA6, PA66\uff09<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u805a\u504f\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PVDF\uff09<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u805a\u4e73\u9178\uff08PLA\uff09<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\uff08SiO\u2082\uff09\u590d\u5408\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\uff08CNT\uff09\u590d\u5408\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u5404\u5177\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982PVDF\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u548c\u758f\u6c34\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\uff1bPLA\u5219\u5177\u6709\u751f\u7269\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6027\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u5206\u7c7b<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5206\u7c7b\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7ISO 16890\u548c\u7f8e\u56fdASHRAE\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6309\u6548\u7387\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n<th>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08\u9488\u5bf9PM1\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>ISO Coarse<\/td>\n<td>&lt;30%<\/td>\n<td>\u7c97\u6548\u9884\u5904\u7406<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ISO ePM10<\/td>\n<td>30%~90%<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ISO ePM2.5<\/td>\n<td>50%~90%<\/td>\n<td>\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ISO ePM1<\/td>\n<td>\u226575%<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff08\u63a5\u8fd1HEPA\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HEPA<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.97% @0.3\u03bcm<\/td>\n<td>\u533b\u7597\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7b49\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u573a\u6240<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u5bf9\u5e94ISO ePM1\u7c7b\u522b\uff0c\u5373\u5bf9PM1\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e75%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u538b\u964d\u9002\u4e2d\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u529e\u516c\u3001\u533b\u9662\u7b49\u573a\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u8fc7\u6ee4\u673a\u5236\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u673a\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u673a\u5236<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<th>\u9002\u7528\u7c92\u5f84\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6269\u6563\u62e6\u622a<\/td>\n<td>\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u56e0\u5e03\u6717\u8fd0\u52a8\u649e\u51fb\u7ea4\u7ef4\u88ab\u6355\u83b7<\/td>\n<td>&lt;0.1 \u03bcm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u622a\u7559\u4f5c\u7528<\/td>\n<td>\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u56e0\u60ef\u6027\u6216\u8def\u5f84\u6539\u53d8\u88ab\u7ea4\u7ef4\u622a\u7559<\/td>\n<td>&gt;0.5 \u03bcm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644<\/td>\n<td>\u5229\u7528\u5e26\u7535\u7ea4\u7ef4\u589e\u5f3a\u5bf9\u5fae\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<td>0.1~1 \u03bcm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u91cd\u529b\u6c89\u964d<\/td>\n<td>\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u53d7\u91cd\u529b\u5f71\u54cd\u6c89\u79ef\u4e8e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762<\/td>\n<td>&gt;1 \u03bcm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u9ad8\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7535\u8377\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u589e\u5f3a\u6269\u6563\u62e6\u622a\u548c\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570<\/h2>\n<h3>3.1 \u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n<p>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u591a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u652f\u6491\u5c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u6750\u6599\u4e3a\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u3001\u7194\u55b7\u5e03\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u529f\u80fd\u5c42\uff08\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5c42\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3b\u8981\u8fc7\u6ee4\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u963b\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9759\u7535\u5c42\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u589e\u5f3a\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bf9\u5fae\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u6355\u96c6\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9632\u62a4\u5c42\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u9632\u6b62\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8131\u843d\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>3.2 \u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<p>\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u5b9a\u4e49<\/th>\n<th>\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u88ab\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6389\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u6570\u5360\u603b\u9897\u7c92\u6570\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/td>\n<td>%<\/td>\n<td>\u5149\u5b66\u7c92\u5b50\u8ba1\u6570\u5668<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u59cb\u538b\u964d<\/td>\n<td>\u65b0\u6ee4\u6750\u5728\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u901f\u4e0b\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u963b\u529b<\/td>\n<td>Pa<\/td>\n<td>\u538b\u5dee\u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u538b\u964d\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6240\u80fd\u5bb9\u7eb3\u7684\u7070\u5c18\u8d28\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<td>\u79f0\u91cd\u6cd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d<\/td>\n<td>\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u5927\u5141\u8bb8\u538b\u964d\u524d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>h<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9897\u7c92\u7a7f\u900f\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u672a\u88ab\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6389\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/td>\n<td>%<\/td>\n<td>\u6fc0\u5149\u6563\u5c04\u6cd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u963b\u529b\u7cfb\u6570<\/td>\n<td>\u538b\u964d\u4e0e\u6d41\u901f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u5173\u7cfb<\/td>\n<td>Pa\/(m\u00b3\/h)<\/td>\n<td>\u98ce\u6d1e\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u6750\u6599\u5236\u5907\u4e0e\u6837\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n<p>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u91c7\u7528\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u805a\u504f\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PVDF\uff09\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u819c\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u70ed\u538b\u5de5\u827a\u5236\u6210\u4e09\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u6ee4\u6750\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u652f\u6491\u5c42\uff1aPP\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\uff08\u539a\u5ea60.3 mm\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u529f\u80fd\u5c42\uff1aPVDF\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08\u5e73\u5747\u76f4\u5f84150 nm\uff0c\u539a\u5ea60.1 mm\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u9759\u7535\u5c42\uff1a\u9a7b\u6781\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u8584\u819c\uff08\u539a\u5ea60.05 mm\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4.2 \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u6807\u51c6\u4f9d\u636e<\/th>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n<td>ISO 16890-1:2016<\/td>\n<td>\u7c92\u5f84\u8303\u56f40.3~10 \u03bcm\uff0c\u98ce\u901f2.5 cm\/s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u521d\u59cb\u538b\u964d<\/td>\n<td>ASHRAE 52.2-1999<\/td>\n<td>\u98ce\u901f0.5 m\/s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>EN 779:2012<\/td>\n<td>\u7070\u5c18\u79cd\u7c7bASHRAE Dust<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9897\u7c92\u7a7f\u900f\u7387<\/td>\n<td>ASTM F1407-92<\/td>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528NaCl\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>4.3 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<h4>\u88681\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u98ce\u901f\u4e0b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u53d8\u5316\uff08%\uff09<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u98ce\u901f (cm\/s)<\/th>\n<th>PM1\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/th>\n<th>PM2.5\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/th>\n<th>PM10\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>1.0<\/td>\n<td>82.3<\/td>\n<td>89.1<\/td>\n<td>95.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2.5<\/td>\n<td>78.5<\/td>\n<td>86.7<\/td>\n<td>93.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5.0<\/td>\n<td>72.1<\/td>\n<td>81.4<\/td>\n<td>89.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>\u88682\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u6ee4\u6750\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u538b\u964d\u6bd4\u8f83\uff08Pa\uff09<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6ee4\u6750\u7ed3\u6784<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u59cb\u538b\u964d\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u6700\u7ec8\u538b\u964d\uff08Pa\uff09@\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf20g\/m\u00b2<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>PVDF\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5355\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PVDF+\u9759\u7535\u5c42\u53cc\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>50<\/td>\n<td>210<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PVDF+\u652f\u6491\u5c42+\u9759\u7535\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>55<\/td>\n<td>230<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8f83\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u538b\u964d\u63a7\u5236\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u957f\u671f\u8fd0\u884c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u5185\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u805a\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PS\uff09\/TiO\u2082\u590d\u5408\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u5177\u6709\u6297\u83cc\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5bf9PM2.5\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe92%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff08Wang et al., 2020\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u63a7\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u5e73\u5747\u76f4\u5f84\u4e3a80 nm\u7684PLA\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u819c\uff0c\u5176\u57282.5 cm\/s\u98ce\u901f\u4e0b\u5bf9PM0.3\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u8fbe86%\uff08Li et al., 2021\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u82cf\u5dde\u533b\u5de5\u6240<\/strong>\u7814\u5236\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u9a7b\u6781\u7279\u6027\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u4e0d\u589e\u52a0\u538b\u964d\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u63d0\u5347\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b\uff08Zhang et al., 2022\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>5.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u5916\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u65e9\uff0c\u6210\u679c\u66f4\u4e3a\u6210\u719f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7f8e\u56fdMIT<\/strong>\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5229\u7528\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\uff08CNT\uff09\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u590d\u5408\u819c\uff0c\u5176\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe99.5%\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u548c\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6027\u80fd\uff08Chen et al., 2018\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5fb7\u56fdFraunhofer\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/strong>\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u591a\u5b54\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u9664\u5c18\u5e94\u7528\uff08M\u00fcller et al., 2019\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u91c7\u7528\u4eff\u751f\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u6a21\u4eff\u8718\u86db\u7f51\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5bf9\u5fae\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u6355\u96c6\u6548\u7387\uff08Sato et al., 2021\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>5.3 \u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784<\/th>\n<th>\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08PM2.5\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u59cb\u538b\u964d\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u662f\u5426\u5177\u5907\u9644\u52a0\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66<\/td>\n<td>PS\/TiO\u2082<\/td>\n<td>92%<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>\u6297\u83cc\u3001\u5149\u50ac\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66<\/td>\n<td>PLA<\/td>\n<td>86%<\/td>\n<td>48<\/td>\n<td>\u751f\u7269\u53ef\u964d\u89e3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MIT<\/td>\n<td>CNT\u590d\u5408\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>99.5%<\/td>\n<td>75<\/td>\n<td>\u5bfc\u7535\u3001\u6297\u9759\u7535<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Fraunhofer<\/td>\n<td>\u591a\u5b54\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>90%<\/td>\n<td>55<\/td>\n<td>\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u672c\u6587\u7814\u7a76<\/td>\n<td>PVDF\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784<\/td>\n<td>89%<\/td>\n<td>55<\/td>\n<td>\u9759\u7535\u8f85\u52a9\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8868\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u7684PVDF\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u548c\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 \u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u5f84\u4e0e\u5b54\u9699\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u5f84\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4f46\u8fc7\u5c0f\u7684\u76f4\u5f84\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u7ea4\u7ef4\u95f4\u7684\u5806\u79ef\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u538b\u964d\u5347\u9ad8\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6700\u4f73\u76f4\u5f84\u8303\u56f4\u5728100~300 nm\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u5f84\uff08nm\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08PM2.5\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u538b\u964d\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>85%<\/td>\n<td>65<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>89%<\/td>\n<td>55<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>82%<\/td>\n<td>40<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>6.2 \u8868\u9762\u6539\u6027\u4e0e\u9759\u7535\u5904\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8fdb\u884c\u8868\u9762\u6539\u6027\uff08\u5982\u5f15\u5165\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u3001\u6d82\u8986\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff09\u6216\u9a7b\u6781\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5f15\u5165\u6c28\u57fa\u57fa\u56e2\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bf9\u6b63\u7535\u8377\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u5438\u9644\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5f15\u5165\u7fa7\u57fa\u57fa\u56e2\u53ef\u589e\u5f3a\u5bf9\u8d1f\u7535\u8377\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u6355\u83b7\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u9a7b\u6781\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u53ef\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4fdd\u6301\u7535\u8377\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u7ea610%~15%\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>6.3 \u5c42\u6570\u4e0e\u6392\u5217\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u591a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec4\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u529f\u80fd\u5c42\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5355\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u6613\u5835\u585e\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u53cc\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u652f\u6491\u5c42+\u529f\u80fd\u5c42\uff09\uff1a\u5e73\u8861\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u6210\u672c\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4e09\u5c42\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u542b\u9759\u7535\u5c42\u3001\u9632\u62a4\u5c42\uff09\uff1a\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u6700\u4f18\uff0c\u4f46\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\uff08\u7565\uff09<\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Wang, X., et al. (2020). &quot;Photocatalytic and Antibacterial Properties of TiO\u2082\/PVDF Composite Nanofibers for Air Filtration.&quot; <em>Journal of Materials Chemistry A<\/em>, 8(2), 456\u2013464.<\/li>\n<li>Li, Y., et al. (2021). &quot;Preparation and Characterization of Ultrafine PLA Nanofibers via Electrospinning for High-Efficiency Air Filtration.&quot; <em>Materials Science and Engineering: C<\/em>, 120, 111782.<\/li>\n<li>Zhang, H., et al. (2022). &quot;Electret-Treated Nanofiber Filters for Enhanced Particulate Matter Removal.&quot; <em>Separation and Purification Technology<\/em>, 284, 120256.<\/li>\n<li>Chen, Z., et al. (2018). &quot;Carbon Nanotube-Reinforced Nanofiber Membranes for Ultrafine Particle Filtration.&quot; <em>ACS Applied Materials &amp; Interfaces<\/em>, 10(15), 12654\u201312662.<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fcller, R., et al. (2019). &quot;High-Temperature Resistant Nanofiber Filters for Industrial Applications.&quot; <em>Filtration &amp; Separation<\/em>, 56(3), 45\u201352.<\/li>\n<li>Sato, T., et al. (2021). &quot;Biomimetic Spider-Web Structured Nanofibers for Efficient Aerosol Capture.&quot; <em>Advanced Functional Materials<\/em>, 31(4), 2007321.<\/li>\n<li>ISO 16890-1:2016. <em>Air filters for general ventilation \u2013 Part 1: Technical specifications.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>ASHRAE Standard 52.2-1999. <em>Method of Testing General Ventilation Air-Cleaning Devices for Removal Efficiency by Particle Size.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1 &#8211; \u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8bcd\u6761<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\">https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1 &#8211; \u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8bcd\u6761<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\">https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u5982\u9700\u83b7\u53d6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u6216\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u5355\u4f4d\u6216\u67e5\u9605\u4e0a\u8ff0\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e9a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76 \u5f15\u8a00 \u968f\u7740\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u5cfb\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u6392\u653e\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c3e\u6c14\u4ee5\u53ca\u5ba4\u5185\u88c5\u4fee\u6c61\u67d3\u7b49\u591a\u91cd\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u60ac\u6d6e\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff08PM2.5\u3001PM10\uff09\u3001\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ca\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u6784\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6539\u5584\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002 \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6280\u672f\u7684&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14563","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14563","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14563"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14563\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14563"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14563"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14563"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}