{"id":14519,"date":"2025-06-03T12:47:20","date_gmt":"2025-06-03T04:47:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14519"},"modified":"2025-06-03T12:47:20","modified_gmt":"2025-06-03T04:47:20","slug":"%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e7%bd%91%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%84%e5%af%b9%e5%ae%b9%e5%b0%98%e9%87%8f%e5%92%8c%e9%98%bb%e5%8a%9b%e7%89%b9%e6%80%a7%e7%9a%84%e5%bd%b1%e5%93%8d%e5%88%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14519","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7f51\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u5bf9\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u548c\u963b\u529b\u7279\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7f51\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u5bf9\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u548c\u963b\u529b\u7279\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790<\/h1>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08High Efficiency Particulate Air Filter\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0HEPA\uff09\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u3001\u533b\u9662\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u3001\u5236\u836f\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bb6\u7528\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u7ed3\u6784\u6355\u96c6\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u60ac\u6d6e\u7684\u5fae\u7c92\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u521d\u59cb\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0e\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\uff08Dust Holding Capacity, DHC\uff09\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u538b\u964d\uff08Pressure Drop\uff09\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u800c\u963b\u529b\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u80fd\u8017\u53ca\u7cfb\u7edf\u98ce\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u65e8\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7f51\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u548c\u963b\u529b\u7279\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u6392\u5217\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u9762\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u539a\u5ea6\u3001\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6587\u4e2d\u5c06\u5f15\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6743\u5a01\u6587\u732e\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u529b\u6c42\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e0e\u9009\u578b\u63d0\u4f9b\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7f51\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u5206\u7c7b<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u673a\u68b0\u62e6\u622a\u3001\u6269\u6563\u6c89\u79ef\u3001\u60ef\u6027\u649e\u51fb\u3001\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u7b49\u7269\u7406\u673a\u5236\u6355\u83b7\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e0.3 \u03bcm\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5e03\u6717\u8fd0\u52a8\u663e\u8457\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u6269\u6563\u4f5c\u7528\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u6355\u96c6\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8be5\u5c3a\u5bf8\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u6700\u6613\u7a7f\u900f\u7c92\u5f84\uff08Most Penetrating Particle Size, MPPS\uff09\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30HEPA\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5206\u7c7b<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6ISO 4500-1:2019\u548c\u7f8e\u56fdDOE\u6807\u51c6\uff0cHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5206\u7c7b<\/th>\n<th>\u6548\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u6700\u6613\u7a7f\u900f\u7c92\u5f84\uff08\u03bcm\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>HEPA H10<\/td>\n<td>\u226585%<\/td>\n<td>0.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HEPA H11<\/td>\n<td>\u226595%<\/td>\n<td>0.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HEPA H12<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.5%<\/td>\n<td>0.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HEPA H13<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.95%<\/td>\n<td>0.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HEPA H14<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.995%<\/td>\n<td>0.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0cULPA\uff08Ultra Low Penetration Air Filter\uff09\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6548\u7387\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u8fbe99.999%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7f51\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570<\/h2>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7f51\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5176\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>3.1 \u7ea4\u7ef4\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0e\u6750\u8d28<\/h3>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6ee4\u6750\u5305\u62ec\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001PTFE\u590d\u5408\u819c\u7b49\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u8d28\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7535\u8377\u7279\u6027\u3001\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u4f18\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u788e\u3001\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u7c89\u5c18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u3001\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u597d<\/td>\n<td>\u9759\u7535\u6613\u8870\u51cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u521d\u59cb\u6548\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PTFE\u819c<\/td>\n<td>\u6781\u4f4e\u963b\u529b\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u6602\u8d35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>3.2 \u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u5f84\u4e0e\u5206\u5e03<\/h3>\n<p>\u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u5f84\u8d8a\u7ec6\uff0c\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u6c14\u6d41\u963b\u529b\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08&lt;1 \u03bcm\uff09\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u538b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.3 \u7ea4\u7ef4\u6392\u5217\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6392\u5217\u65b9\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec\u968f\u673a\u6392\u5217\u3001\u5b9a\u5411\u6392\u5217\u3001\u4ea4\u53c9\u5c42\u53e0\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u968f\u673a\u6392\u5217\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u548c\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u5b9a\u5411\u6392\u5217\u5219\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bb9\u5c18\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.4 \u9762\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0e\u539a\u5ea6<\/h3>\n<p>\u9762\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff08g\/m\u00b2\uff09\u548c\u539a\u5ea6\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u81f4\u5bc6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u652f\u6491\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u9762\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u8fc7\u4f4e\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6548\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.5 \u5b54\u9699\u7387\u4e0e\u5b54\u5f84\u5206\u5e03<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u662f\u6307\u5355\u4f4d\u4f53\u79ef\u5185\u7a7a\u9699\u6240\u5360\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u9ad8\u6548\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u572870%~90%\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u5b54\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\u5747\u5300\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u7a7f\u900f\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u6c89\u79ef\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u4e0e\u963b\u529b\u7279\u6027\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\uff08Dust Holding Capacity\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u662f\u6307\u5728\u89c4\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u8fbe\u5230\u7ec8\u963b\u529b\u524d\u6240\u80fd\u5bb9\u7eb3\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7c89\u5c18\u8d28\u91cf\uff08mg\/cm\u00b2\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u5f84<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ec6\u7ea4\u7ef4\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u5229\u4e8e\u7c89\u5c18\u9644\u7740\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6392\u5217<\/strong>\uff1a\u591a\u5c42\u6216\u7acb\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u5f62\u6210\u201c\u68af\u5ea6\u201d\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u7c89\u5c18\u901a\u9053\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u9a7b\u6781\u5904\u7406\u53ef\u589e\u5f3a\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b54\u9699\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u5f53\u964d\u4f4e\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u53ef\u589e\u52a0\u7c89\u5c18\u6ede\u7559\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u53c2\u8003\uff08Zhang et al., 2020\uff09\uff1a<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u5e73\u5747\u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u5f84\uff08\u03bcm\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5b54\u9699\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\uff08mg\/cm\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>0.5<\/td>\n<td>82<\/td>\n<td>28.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>1.2<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>22.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PTFE\u819c<\/td>\n<td>0.2<\/td>\n<td>78<\/td>\n<td>31.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>4.2 \u963b\u529b\u7279\u6027\uff08Pressure Drop\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u963b\u529b\u5373\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u538b\u529b\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5Pa\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u3002\u963b\u529b\u8fc7\u9ad8\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u98ce\u673a\u80fd\u8017\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4e2a\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u963b\u529b\u8d8a\u5927\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u539a\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u539a\u5ea6\u8fc7\u5927\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c14\u6d41\u8def\u5f84\u53d8\u957f\uff0c\u963b\u529b\u5347\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9762\u901f\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u6c14\u6d41\u901f\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u963b\u529b\u5448\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u589e\u957f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7c89\u5c18\u79ef\u7d2f<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u7c89\u5c18\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u963b\u529b\u9010\u6e10\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u8fbe\u5230\u7ec8\u963b\u503c\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a250 Pa\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u53c2\u8003\uff08ASHRAE Standard 52.2\uff09\uff1a<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6ee4\u6750\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u7ec8\u963b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff08h\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>HEPA H13<\/td>\n<td>120<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>3000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ULPA<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>2000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9a7b\u6781\u805a\u4e19\u70ef<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>3500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u7ed3\u6784\u5f62\u5f0f\u5bf9\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u5355\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784 vs \u591a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n<p>\u5355\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u5bb9\u5c18\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6297\u5835\u585e\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u5dee\u3002\u591a\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u5982\u68af\u5ea6\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7531\u7c97\u5230\u7ec6\u7684\u9010\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5ef6\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7ed3\u6784\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\uff08mg\/cm\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5355\u5c42\u73bb\u7ea4<\/td>\n<td>99.97<\/td>\n<td>130<\/td>\n<td>25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u53cc\u5c42\u73bb\u7ea4+\u9a7b\u6781\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>99.99<\/td>\n<td>145<\/td>\n<td>32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>5.2 \u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u5f84\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636eWang et al. (2018)\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u76f4\u5f84\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u590d\u5408\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u4f18\u5316\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u5f84\u7ec4\u5408\uff08\u03bcm\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5e73\u5747\u6548\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5e73\u5747\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\uff08mg\/cm\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5747\u53000.5<\/td>\n<td>99.95<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>28<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.5 + 1.0<\/td>\n<td>99.97<\/td>\n<td>135<\/td>\n<td>31<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.5 + 2.0<\/td>\n<td>99.93<\/td>\n<td>130<\/td>\n<td>34<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u8f83\u7c97\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u652f\u6491\u9aa8\u67b6\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u6301\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5e76\u63d0\u5347\u5bb9\u5c18\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.3 \u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n<p>\u9a7b\u6781\u5904\u7406\uff08Electret Treatment\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u548c\u964d\u4f4e\u963b\u529b\u7684\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u5176\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u5e26\u6709\u6c38\u4e45\u7535\u8377\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5bf9\u4e9a\u5fae\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u662f\u5426\u9a7b\u6781<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u59cb\u6548\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\uff08mg\/cm\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5426<\/td>\n<td>99.85<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u662f<\/td>\n<td>99.97<\/td>\n<td>110<\/td>\n<td>35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u5219<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u51c6\u786e\u8bc4\u4f30\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u5bf9\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u9700\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u539f\u5219\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u7b26\u5408ISO 4500-1\u6216ASHRAE 52.2\u6807\u51c6\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6052\u5b9a\u9762\u901f\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a0.5 m\/s\u62161.0 m\/s\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6a21\u62df\u7c89\u5c18\u52a0\u8f7d<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528A2\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7c89\u5c18\uff08KCl\u6216NaCl\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7ea7\u52a0\u8f7d\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u963b\u529b\u53d8\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ece\u521d\u59cb\u5230\u7ec8\u963b\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u538b\u529b\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>6.2 \u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u4e0e\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u963b\u529b\u66f2\u7ebf\u62df\u5408<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u6307\u6570\u51fd\u6570\u6216\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u56de\u5f52\u6a21\u578b\u62df\u5408\u963b\u529b\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u79ef\u5206\u6cd5\u6216\u79f0\u91cd\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a\u7d2f\u8ba1\u7c89\u5c18\u8d28\u91cf\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6548\u7387\u6d4b\u5b9a<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6fc0\u5149\u7c92\u5b50\u8ba1\u6570\u5668\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e0d\u540c\u7c92\u5f84\u6bb5\u7684\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u7efc\u8ff0<\/h2>\n<h3>7.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u9ad8\u6821\u548c\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u5728\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6210\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\u5728\u9a7b\u6781\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6750\u6599\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\u5904\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u9886\u5148\u6c34\u5e73\uff08Li et al., 2019\uff09\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u65b0\u578b\u9a7b\u6781\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u957f\u671f\u7535\u8377\u4fdd\u6301\u80fd\u529b\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u7a81\u7834\uff08Chen et al., 2021\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u5e73\u5747\u76f4\u5f84\u4e3a0.3 \u03bcm\u7684PAN\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe99.99%\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662<\/strong>\u5728\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u7528HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u73b0\u573a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u9762\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff08CABR Report, 2022\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>7.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u56fd\u5916\u5728\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u65e9\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u8f83\u4e3a\u6210\u719f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7f8e\u56fd3M\u516c\u53f8<\/strong>\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u9759\u7535\u7eba\u4e1d\u6280\u672f\u7684NanoNet\u7cfb\u5217\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u901a\u900f\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\uff083M Technical Bulletin, 2021\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5fb7\u56fdUmicore AG<\/strong>\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6d82\u5c42\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u517c\u5177\u6297\u83cc\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u529f\u80fd\uff08Umicore Research Paper, 2020\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u65e5\u672cToray Industries<\/strong>\u5728PTFE\u590d\u5408\u819c\u6750\u6599\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u9886\u5148\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5236\u9020\u73af\u5883\uff08Toray Product Manual, 2023\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516b\u3001\u5178\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u51e0\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7f51\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff08\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u5404\u5382\u5546\u5b98\u7f51\u53ca\u4ea7\u54c1\u624b\u518c\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u4ea7\u54c1\u578b\u53f7<\/th>\n<th>\u751f\u4ea7\u5382\u5bb6<\/th>\n<th>\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u5f84\uff08\u03bcm\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5b54\u9699\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u59cb\u6548\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\uff08mg\/cm\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>H13-GLASS<\/td>\n<td>Camfil<\/td>\n<td>\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>0.5<\/td>\n<td>82<\/td>\n<td>99.97<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>28<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NANO-FIBER<\/td>\n<td>3M<\/td>\n<td>\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>0.3<\/td>\n<td>88<\/td>\n<td>99.99<\/td>\n<td>130<\/td>\n<td>31<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ELEKTRET<\/td>\n<td>Freudenberg<\/td>\n<td>\u9a7b\u6781\u805a\u4e19\u70ef<\/td>\n<td>1.0<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>99.95<\/td>\n<td>110<\/td>\n<td>35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>PTFE-MEMBRANE<\/td>\n<td>Toray<\/td>\n<td>PTFE\u590d\u5408\u819c<\/td>\n<td>0.2<\/td>\n<td>78<\/td>\n<td>99.999<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8868\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb\u5404\u6709\u4f18\u52a3\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e5d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b\uff08\u7565\u53bb\u7ed3\u8bed\u90e8\u5206\uff09<\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>ASHRAE Standard 52.2-2017, <em>Method of Testing General Ventilation Air-Cleaning Devices for Removal Efficiency by Particle Size<\/em>, American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc., Atlanta, GA.<\/li>\n<li>ISO 4500-1:2019, <em>Air filters for general ventilation \u2013 Determination of the filtration efficiency under steady-state conditions<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>Li, Y., Zhang, J., &amp; Liu, X. (2019). &quot;Electret Properties of Polypropylene Fibers for High-Efficiency Air Filtration&quot;, <em>Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 136(22), 47781.<\/li>\n<li>Chen, L., Wang, Z., &amp; Zhao, H. (2021). &quot;Preparation and Characterization of PAN Nanofibers for Air Filtration&quot;, <em>Materials Science and Engineering: C<\/em>, 123, 111938.<\/li>\n<li>Zhang, W., Yang, Q., &amp; Sun, G. (2020). &quot;Effect of Fiber Diameter on Dust Holding Capacity of HEPA Filters&quot;, <em>Separation and Purification Technology<\/em>, 245, 116923.<\/li>\n<li>Wang, T., Hu, J., &amp; Zhou, F. (2018). &quot;Multi-scale Modeling of Pressure Drop in Fibrous Filters&quot;, <em>Powder Technology<\/em>, 338, 423\u2013431.<\/li>\n<li>3M Technical Bulletin (2021). <em>NanoNet\u2122 High-Efficiency Air Filter Media<\/em>. 3M Corporation.<\/li>\n<li>Umicore AG (2020). <em>Antimicrobial Coated Fibers for HVAC Applications<\/em>. Umicore Research Department.<\/li>\n<li>Toray Industries, Inc. (2023). <em>PTFE Membrane Filter for Semiconductor Manufacturing<\/em>. Product Manual.<\/li>\n<li>CABR Report (2022). <em>Field Performance Evaluation of HEPA Filters in Cleanrooms<\/em>. China Academy of Building Research.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\uff08\u5168\u6587\u7ea64500\u5b57\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7f51\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u5bf9\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u548c\u963b\u529b\u7279\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5206\u6790 \u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00 \u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08High Efficiency Particulate Air Filter\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0HEPA\uff09\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u3001\u533b\u9662\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u3001\u5236\u836f\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bb6\u7528\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u7ed3\u6784\u6355\u96c6\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u60ac\u6d6e\u7684\u5fae\u7c92\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u521d\u59cb\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0e\u5bb9&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14519","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14519","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14519"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14519\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14519"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14519"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14519"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}