{"id":14421,"date":"2025-05-29T15:24:30","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T07:24:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14421"},"modified":"2025-05-29T15:24:30","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T07:24:30","slug":"%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%ae%a4%e6%8e%92%e9%a3%8e%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e6%b3%84%e6%bc%8f%e6%a3%80%e6%b5%8b%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e8%bf%9b%e5%b1%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14421","title":{"rendered":"\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6392\u98ce\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6cc4\u6f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u5c55"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6392\u98ce\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6cc4\u6f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h1>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n

\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08Biosafety Level Laboratory, BSL\uff09\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u884c\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u591a\u91cd\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u9ad8\u6548\u9897\u7c92\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08High-Efficiency Particulate Air Filter, HEPA\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6392\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8d77\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u62e6\u622a0.3\u5fae\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff0c\u6548\u7387\u8fbe\u523099.97%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0d\u5f53\u3001\u8001\u5316\u3001\u7834\u635f\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u51fa\u73b0\u6cc4\u6f0f\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5a01\u80c1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u6cc4\u6f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6392\u98ce\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6cc4\u6f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u5c55\u5f00\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u5e38\u7528\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u6bd4\u8f83\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u8303\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u683c\u5f62\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\u5173\u952e\u6570\u636e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784<\/h2>\n

2.1 \u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5206\u7c7b<\/h3>\n

\u9ad8\u6548\u9897\u7c92\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08HEPA\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u591f\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u22650.3 \u03bcm\u7c92\u5f84\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6ISO 45001\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6IEST-RP-CC001\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5206\u7c7b<\/th>\n\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08\u22650.3 \u03bcm\uff09<\/th>\n\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
HEPA H10<\/td>\n\u226585%<\/td>\n\u521d\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HEPA H13<\/td>\n\u226599.95%<\/td>\n\u6807\u51c6HEPA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HEPA H14<\/td>\n\u226599.995%<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522bHEPA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ULPA U15<\/td>\n\u226599.9995%<\/td>\n\u8d85\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

2.2 \u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u6210<\/h3>\n

\u5178\u578bHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u90e8\u5206\u6784\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u6ee4\u6750<\/strong>\uff1a\u591a\u5c42\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6216\u5408\u6210\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u4f4e\u963b\u529b\u7279\u6027\uff1b<\/li>\n
  • \u652f\u6491\u6846\u67b6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u822c\u91c7\u7528\u94dd\u5236\u6216\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u6750\u8d28\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7ed3\u6784\u7a33\u5b9a\uff1b<\/li>\n
  • \u5bc6\u5c01\u6761<\/strong>\uff1a\u9632\u6b62\u6c14\u6d41\u7ed5\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff1b<\/li>\n
  • \u63a5\u53e3\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong>\uff1a\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u66f4\u6362\uff0c\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u6cd5\u5170\u8fde\u63a5\u6216\u5361\u6263\u5f0f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \n

    \u4e09\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u4e0e\u68c0\u6d4b\u5fc5\u8981\u6027<\/h2>\n

    3.1 \u6cc4\u6f0f\u7684\u5371\u5bb3<\/h3>\n

    \u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\uff0cHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u751f\u6cc4\u6f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ee5\u4e0b\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u9003\u9038\u81f3\u5916\u754c\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u98ce\u9669\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • \u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\uff1b<\/li>\n
    • \u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u5bb6\u53ca\u56fd\u9645\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u6cd5\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u9762\u4e34\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u6216\u505c\u8fd0\u6574\u6539\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      3.2 \u6cc4\u6f0f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0<\/h3>\n

      \u6839\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\u300b\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u6307\u5357\u300b\uff0cHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u539f\u56e0\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u5b89\u88c5\u4e0d\u5f53<\/td>\n\u5bc6\u5c01\u4e0d\u4e25\u3001\u63a5\u53e3\u9519\u4f4d\u3001\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0d\u7262\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6750\u6599\u8001\u5316<\/td>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u957f\uff0c\u6ee4\u6750\u75b2\u52b3\u3001\u53d8\u5f62<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u7269\u7406\u635f\u4f24<\/td>\n\u6e05\u6d01\u6216\u7ef4\u62a4\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9020\u6210\u5212\u4f24\u3001\u7a7f\u5b54<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u538b\u529b\u6ce2\u52a8<\/td>\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u538b\u529b\u53d8\u5316\u5bfc\u81f4\u5bc6\u5c01\u5931\u6548<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6e7f\u5ea6\u5f71\u54cd<\/td>\n\u6f6e\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u6ee4\u6750\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u5f00\u5c55HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6cc4\u6f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n

      \u56db\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u6cc4\u6f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n

      \u76ee\u524d\u5e38\u7528\u7684HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6cc4\u6f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\uff1a<\/p>\n

      4.1 \u5149\u6563\u5c04\u6cd5\uff08Light Scattering Method\uff09<\/h3>\n

      \u5149\u6563\u5c04\u6cd5\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u73b0\u573a\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5229\u7528\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u7c92\u5b50\u7a7f\u8fc7\u6fc0\u5149\u675f\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u6563\u5c04\u5149\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u6d4b\u6563\u5c04\u5149\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u6cc4\u6f0f\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u8bbe\u5907\u793a\u4f8b\uff1aATI 2H+\u626b\u63cf\u4eea<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u68c0\u6d4b\u7c92\u5f84\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n0.1\u201310 \u03bcm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u79cd\u7c7b<\/td>\nPAO\uff08\u805a\u03b1\u70ef\u70c3\uff09\u3001DOP\uff08\u90bb\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u4e8c\u8f9b\u916f\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6d41\u91cf\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n28.3 L\/min<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u63a2\u5934\u7c7b\u578b<\/td>\n\u626b\u63cf\u63a2\u5934<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6570\u636e\u8f93\u51fa<\/td>\n\u5b9e\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7387\u3001\u62a5\u8b66\u9608\u503c\u8bbe\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      4.2 \u8ba1\u6570\u6cd5\uff08Particle Counting Method\uff09<\/h3>\n

      \u8ba1\u6570\u6cd5\u57fa\u4e8e\u7c92\u5b50\u8ba1\u6570\u5668\u5bf9\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u6c14\u6d41\u4e2d\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\u6570\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u8bbe\u5907\u793a\u4f8b\uff1aTSI 9110\u7c92\u5b50\u8ba1\u6570\u5668<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u53c2\u6570<\/th>\n\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u7c92\u5b50\u901a\u9053<\/td>\n6\u4e2a\uff080.3\u30010.5\u30010.7\u30011.0\u30012.0\u30015.0 \u03bcm\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6d41\u91cf<\/td>\n28.3 L\/min<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u663e\u793a\u65b9\u5f0f<\/td>\n\u5f69\u8272\u89e6\u6478\u5c4f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8<\/td>\n\u652f\u6301CSV\u683c\u5f0f\u5bfc\u51fa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u901a\u8baf\u63a5\u53e3<\/td>\nUSB\u3001WiFi\u3001\u84dd\u7259<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      4.3 \u793a\u8e2a\u6c14\u4f53\u6cd5\uff08Tracer Gas Method\uff09<\/h3>\n

      \u793a\u8e2a\u6c14\u4f53\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u6c26\u6c14\u6216SF\u2086\u7b49\u60f0\u6027\u6c14\u4f53\u4f5c\u4e3a\u793a\u8e2a\u5242\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8d28\u8c31\u4eea\u6216\u7ea2\u5916\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0b\u6e38\u662f\u5426\u542b\u6709\u793a\u8e2a\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u6cc4\u6f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u96be\u4ee5\u63a5\u8fd1\u7684\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n\u4f18\u70b9<\/th>\n\u7f3a\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u6c26\u6c14\u8d28\u8c31\u6cd5<\/td>\n\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u68c0\u6d4b\u6781\u5fae\u91cf\u6cc4\u6f0f<\/td>\n\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u590d\u6742<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      SF\u2086\u7ea2\u5916\u6cd5<\/td>\n\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u4fbf\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u9002\u4e2d<\/td>\n\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u8f83\u5dee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      4.4 \u538b\u529b\u8870\u51cf\u6cd5\uff08Pressure Decay Test\uff09<\/h3>\n

      \u901a\u8fc7\u5c01\u95ed\u7cfb\u7edf\u540e\u76d1\u6d4b\u5185\u90e8\u538b\u529b\u53d8\u5316\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u6cc4\u6f0f\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9759\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n\u9002\u7528\u6761\u4ef6<\/th>\n\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u538b\u529b\u8870\u51cf\u6cd5<\/td>\n\u5c0f\u578b\u5bc6\u95ed\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n\u00b12%\u4ee5\u5185<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
      \n

      \u4e94\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6cc4\u6f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h2>\n

      5.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n

      \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5728HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6cc4\u6f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6210\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66<\/strong>\uff082021\u5e74\uff09\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u89c6\u89c9\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u626b\u63cf\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u5408\u56fe\u50cf\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0e\u7c92\u5b50\u8ba1\u6570\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u68c0\u6d4b\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662<\/strong>\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u300aGB\/T 35153-2017 \u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u65bd\u5de5\u53ca\u9a8c\u6536\u89c4\u8303\u300b\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51faHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5e94\u6bcf\u5e74\u81f3\u5c11\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u6cc4\u6f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u519b\u4e8b\u533b\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u9662<\/strong>\uff082020\u5e74\uff09\u9488\u5bf9BSL-3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4HEPA\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u957f\u671f\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u6d4b\u53ef\u4f7f\u6cc4\u6f0f\u98ce\u9669\u964d\u4f4e\u7ea680%\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        5.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n

        \u56fd\u5916\u5728\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u65e9\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u8f83\u4e3a\u6210\u719f\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f72\uff08EPA\uff09<\/strong>\u5728\u5176\u300aTest Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste\u300b\u4e2d\u8be6\u7ec6\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6cc4\u6f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n
        • IEST\uff08Institute of Environmental Sciences and Technology\uff09<\/strong>\u53d1\u5e03\u7684RP-CC034.3\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4fbf\u643a\u5f0f\u626b\u63cf\u4eea\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6307\u5357\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u5fb7\u56fdT\u00dcV\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784<\/strong>\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u65e0\u4eba\u503c\u5b88\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u5b8c\u6210\u6574\u5957\u68c0\u6d4b\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u56fd\u5bb6\/\u673a\u6784<\/th>\n\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u6280\u672f\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          \u4e2d\u56fd<\/td>\nGB\/T 35153-2017<\/td>\n\u5f3a\u8c03\u4eba\u5de5\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u6d4b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u7f8e\u56fd<\/td>\nIEST-RP-CC034.3<\/td>\n\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u5fb7\u56fd<\/td>\nDIN EN 1822<\/td>\n\u5f3a\u8c03ULPA\u4e0eHEPA\u5206\u7ea7\u68c0\u6d4b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u65e5\u672c<\/td>\nJIS Z 8122<\/td>\n\u6ce8\u91cd\u6ee4\u6750\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u8001\u5316\u8bc4\u4f30<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
          \n

          \u516d\u3001\u4e3b\u6d41\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0e\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h2>\n

          \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684HEPA\u6cc4\u6f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\u53ca\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u54c1\u724c<\/th>\n\u578b\u53f7<\/th>\n\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n\u6d41\u91cf<\/th>\n\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          TSI<\/td>\n9110<\/td>\n\u7c92\u5b50\u8ba1\u6570\u6cd5<\/td>\n28.3 L\/min<\/td>\n\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4<\/td>\n\u591a\u901a\u9053\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u8bb0\u5f55\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          ATI<\/td>\n2H+<\/td>\n\u5149\u6563\u5c04\u6cd5<\/td>\n28.3 L\/min<\/td>\n\u73b0\u573a\u5feb\u901f\u68c0\u6d4b<\/td>\n\u4fbf\u643a\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u62a5\u8b66<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          Camfil<\/td>\nScanStar II<\/td>\n\u5149\u6563\u5c04\u6cd5<\/td>\n28.3 L\/min<\/td>\n\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ea7\u68c0\u6d4b<\/td>\n\u5927\u5c4f\u5e55\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u65e0\u7ebf\u4f20\u8f93<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          Palas<\/td>\nUF CAS<\/td>\n\u7c92\u5b50\u8ba1\u6570\u6cd5<\/td>\n50 L\/min<\/td>\n\u79d1\u7814\u7ea7\u68c0\u6d4b<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u591a\u7c92\u5f84\u5206\u6790<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          Inficon<\/td>\nASM 390<\/td>\n\u793a\u8e2a\u6c14\u4f53\u6cd5<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n\u771f\u7a7a\u7cfb\u7edf\u68c0\u6d4b<\/td>\n\u6c26\u6c14\u8d28\u8c31\uff0c\u8d85\u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
          \n

          \u4e03\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u89c4\u8303\u4f53\u7cfb<\/h2>\n

          7.1 \u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n
            \n
          • ISO 14644-3<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u53d7\u63a7\u73af\u5883\u2014\u2014\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b<\/li>\n
          • IEST-RP-CC034.3<\/strong>\uff1aHEPA\u548cULPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u73b0\u573a\u6cc4\u6f0f\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1b<\/li>\n
          • ANSI\/ASHRAE Standard 111<\/strong>\uff1aHVAC\u7cfb\u7edf\u8282\u80fd\u6539\u9020\u6307\u5357\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            7.2 \u56fd\u5185\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n
              \n
            • GB\/T 35153-2017<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u65bd\u5de5\u53ca\u9a8c\u6536\u89c4\u8303\uff1b<\/li>\n
            • WS 233-2017<\/strong>\uff1a\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u7528\u51c6\u5219\uff1b<\/li>\n
            • YY 0569-2011<\/strong>\uff1a\u2161\u7ea7\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u67dc\uff1b<\/li>\n
            • DB11\/T 1782-2020<\/strong>\uff1a\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u8303\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              7.3 \u884c\u4e1a\u89c4\u8303\u5efa\u8bae<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
              \u89c4\u8303\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n\u53d1\u5e03\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n\u5185\u5bb9\u8981\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
              \u300a\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5efa\u7b51\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u300b<\/td>\n\u4f4f\u5efa\u90e8<\/td>\n\u660e\u786eHEPA\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u68c0\u6d4b\u8981\u6c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u300a\u533b\u7597\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u8303\u300b<\/td>\n\u536b\u5065\u59d4<\/td>\n\u63d0\u51fa\u5e74\u5ea6\u68c0\u6d4b\u9891\u7387\u4e0e\u8bb0\u5f55\u8981\u6c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u300a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u7528\u8981\u6c42\u300b<\/td>\nCNAS<\/td>\n\u5bf9\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u62a5\u544a\u683c\u5f0f\u63d0\u51fa\u7edf\u4e00\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
              \n

              \u516b\u3001\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

              8.1 \u67d0\u7701\u7ea7\u75be\u63a7\u4e2d\u5fc3BSL-3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h3>\n

              \u67d0\u7701\u75be\u63a7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5728\u4f8b\u884c\u5e74\u5ea6\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5176\u6392\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u53f0HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5b58\u5728\u5c40\u90e8\u6cc4\u6f0f\u3002\u4f7f\u7528ATI 2H+\u626b\u63cf\u4eea\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u6cc4\u6f0f\u70b9\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6ee4\u82af\u8fb9\u7f18\u5bc6\u5c01\u5904\u3002\u7ecf\u62c6\u5378\u68c0\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u8001\u5316\u5f00\u88c2\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u6362\u540e\u6062\u590d\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
              \u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n\u7ed3\u679c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
              \u4e0a\u6e38\u7c92\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea6<\/td>\n10\u2076 particles\/m\u00b3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u4e0b\u6e38\u6700\u5927\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7387<\/td>\n0.03%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u6cc4\u6f0f\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/td>\n\u6ee4\u82af\u8fb9\u7f18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u5904\u7406\u63aa\u65bd<\/td>\n\u66f4\u6362\u65b0\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u5bc6\u5c01<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

              8.2 \u67d0\u9ad8\u6821\u79d1\u7814\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u90e8\u7f72<\/h3>\n

              \u67d0\u9ad8\u6821\u5728\u65b0\u5efa\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u91c7\u7528Camfil ScanStar II\u914d\u5408\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6bcf\u5468\u81ea\u52a8\u626b\u63cf\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u4f20\u81f3\u4e2d\u592e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7535\u5b50\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u68c0\u6d4b\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u7ba1\u7406\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n

              \n

              \u4e5d\u3001\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h2>\n

              \u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6cc4\u6f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u671d\u7740\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\uff1a<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \u667a\u80fd\u5316\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u96c6\u6210AI\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e0e\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdc\u7a0b\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u667a\u80fd\u9884\u8b66\uff1b<\/li>\n
              2. \u975e\u63a5\u89e6\u5f0f\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u3001\u7ea2\u5916\u6210\u50cf\u7b49\u65b0\u578b\u68c0\u6d4b\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u7814\u53d1\uff1b<\/li>\n
              3. \u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1<\/strong>\uff1a\u51cf\u5c11\u4f20\u7edfDOP\u7b49\u6709\u6bd2\u8bd5\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff1b<\/li>\n
              4. \u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4e0e\u6a21\u5757\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u63a8\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u4e0e\u517c\u5bb9\uff1b<\/li>\n
              5. \u591a\u53c2\u6570\u878d\u5408\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ed3\u5408\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u3001\u538b\u5dee\u3001\u98ce\u901f\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4f30\u7cfb\u7edf\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                \n

                \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n
                  \n
                1. \u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a. WS 233-2017 \u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u7528\u51c6\u5219[S]. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2017.<\/li>\n
                2. \u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662. GB\/T 35153-2017 \u6d01\u51c0\u5ba4\u65bd\u5de5\u53ca\u9a8c\u6536\u89c4\u8303[S]. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u793e, 2017.<\/li>\n
                3. ISO. ISO 14644-3:2019 Cleanrooms and associated controlled environments \u2014 Part 3: Test methods[S]. Geneva: ISO, 2019.<\/li>\n
                4. IEST. IEST-RP-CC034.3: HEPA and ULPA Filter Leak Tests[S]. USA: IEST, 2018.<\/li>\n
                5. TUV Rheinland. Testing of HEPA Filters in Containment Facilities[R]. Germany: TUV, 2020.<\/li>\n
                6. \u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u5b66\u9662. \u57fa\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u89c6\u89c9\u7684HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6cc4\u6f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5, 2021, 41(6): 2103\u20132110.<\/li>\n
                7. \u519b\u4e8b\u533b\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u536b\u751f\u88c5\u5907\u7814\u7a76\u6240. BSL-3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4HEPA\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u4e2d\u534e\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7, 2020, 41(10): 1601\u20131606.<\/li>\n
                8. EPA. Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste (SW-846)[S]. Washington D.C.: EPA, 2016.<\/li>\n
                9. Camfil. ScanStar II Operation Manual[Z]. Sweden: Camfil Group, 2022.<\/li>\n
                10. TSI Incorporated. Model 9110 Particle Counter User Guide[Z]. USA: TSI, 2021.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                  \n

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