{"id":14383,"date":"2025-05-29T14:33:08","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T06:33:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14383"},"modified":"2025-05-29T14:33:08","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T06:33:08","slug":"%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e7%a9%ba%e6%b0%94%e8%bf%87%e6%bb%a4%e5%99%a8%e5%9c%a8%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%ae%a4%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e6%8e%a2%e8%ae%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14383","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63a2\u8ba8"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63a2\u8ba8<\/h1>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9891\u53d1\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08Biosafety Laboratory\uff09\u5728\u75be\u75c5\u9632\u63a7\u3001\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u75ab\u82d7\u5f00\u53d1\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u6108\u53d1\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e0d\u4ec5\u627f\u62c5\u7740\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u66f4\u80a9\u8d1f\u7740\u9632\u6b62\u9ad8\u81f4\u75c5\u6027\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6cc4\u6f0f\u3001\u4fdd\u969c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4eba\u5458\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u516c\u5171\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u804c\u8d23\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u73af\u8282\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08High-Efficiency Particulate Air Filter\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0HEPA\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5185\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u548c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u63a7\u5236\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7b49\u7ea7\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u683c\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c55\u793a\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u4ea7\u54c1\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u9009\u578b\u4e0e\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406<\/h3>\n<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08HEPA\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u5fae\u7c92\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u5bf9\u76f4\u5f840.3\u5fae\u7c73\uff08\u03bcm\uff09\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u5177\u6709\u81f3\u5c1199.97%\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u6e90\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\uff08DOE\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u6807\u51c6IEST-RP-CC001\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u901a\u7528\u7684HEPA\u5b9a\u4e49\u57fa\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u5b9e\u73b0\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u62e6\u622a<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u8fd0\u52a8\u8f68\u8ff9\u63a5\u8fd1\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u65f6\uff0c\u88ab\u5438\u9644\u6216\u7c98\u9644\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u60ef\u6027\u649e\u51fb<\/strong>\uff1a\u5927\u9897\u7c92\u7531\u4e8e\u60ef\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\u504f\u79bb\u6d41\u7ebf\u800c\u649e\u51fb\u5230\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4e0a\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6269\u6563<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u7531\u4e8e\u5e03\u6717\u8fd0\u52a8\u968f\u673a\u78b0\u649e\u7ea4\u7ef4\u88ab\u6355\u83b7\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9759\u7535\u5438\u9644<\/strong>\uff08\u90e8\u5206\u578b\u53f7\uff09\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u9759\u7535\u589e\u5f3a\u6355\u83b7\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2.2 HEPA\u6ee4\u6750\u5206\u7c7b<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\uff0cHEPA\u6ee4\u6750\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5206\u7c7b<\/th>\n<th>\u6750\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>\u787c\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u8010\u8150\u8680\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u706d\u83cc\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u916f\/\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u3001\u91cd\u91cf\u8f7b\uff0c\u4f46\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u8f83\u5dee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u73bb\u7ea4+\u5408\u6210\u7ea4\u7ef4<\/td>\n<td>\u5e73\u8861\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>2.3 \u56fd\u9645\u4e0e\u56fd\u5185\u6807\u51c6<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6807\u51c6\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u5236\u5b9a\u673a\u6784<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>IEST-RP-CC001<\/td>\n<td>\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/td>\n<td>HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>EN 1822<\/td>\n<td>\u6b27\u6d32\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a<\/td>\n<td>\u5fae\u7c92\u7a7f\u900f\u7387\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>GB\/T 13554-2020<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<td>\u6211\u56fd\u73b0\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7b49\u7ea7\u5212\u5206\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u8981\u6c42<\/h2>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u300a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u624b\u518c\u300b\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u300aGB 19489-2008 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4 \u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u7528\u8981\u6c42\u300b\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6309\u64cd\u4f5c\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th>\u5371\u5bb3\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<th>\u5178\u578b\u75c5\u539f\u4f53<\/th>\n<th>\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u8981\u6c42<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>BSL-1<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u6216\u6781\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669<\/td>\n<td>\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u3001\u9175\u6bcd\u83cc<\/td>\n<td>\u5e38\u89c4\u901a\u98ce\u5373\u53ef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BSL-2<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49\u98ce\u9669<\/td>\n<td>\u6d41\u611f\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u6c99\u95e8\u6c0f\u83cc<\/td>\n<td>\u914d\u5907HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9001\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BSL-3<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669<\/td>\n<td>\u7ed3\u6838\u6746\u83cc\u3001SARS-CoV-2<\/td>\n<td>\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6392\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BSL-4<\/td>\n<td>\u6781\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669<\/td>\n<td>\u57c3\u535a\u62c9\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u9a6c\u5c14\u5821\u75c5\u6bd2<\/td>\n<td>\u53cc\u91cdHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u8d1f\u538b\u9694\u79bb\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8eBSL-3\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u5fc5\u987b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u6392\u653e\u81f3\u5916\u754c\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u6cc4\u9732\u9020\u6210\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u5728\u901a\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u9001\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u6392\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e24\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4>\uff081\uff09\u9001\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1a\u51c0\u5316\u8fdb\u5165\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u65b0\u9c9c\u7a7a\u6c14\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e8e\u98ce\u673a\u51fa\u53e3\u6216\u7a7a\u8c03\u7bb1\u5185\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u63a8\u8350\u6548\u7387\u7b49\u7ea7<\/strong>\uff1aH13~H14\uff08EN 1822\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\uff082\uff09\u6392\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6392\u51fa\u5ba4\u5916\u7684\u5e9f\u6c14\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5916\u6cc4\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u53cc\u5c42HEPA\u4e32\u8054\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7edd\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u63a8\u8350\u6548\u7387\u7b49\u7ea7<\/strong>\uff1aH14\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u52a0\u88c5UV\u6740\u83cc\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4.2 \u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u67dc\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u67dc\uff08BSC\uff09\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u6837\u54c1\u548c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bbe\u5907\u3002HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/th>\n<th>\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Class II A1\/A2<\/td>\n<td>\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u4e0a\u65b9<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u4f9b\u5782\u76f4\u5c42\u6d41\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u64cd\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0e\u6837\u54c1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Class III<\/td>\n<td>\u5168\u5c01\u95ed\u7ed3\u6784<\/td>\n<td>\u6392\u98ce\u7ecf\u53ccHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8eBSL-4\u7ea7\u522b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>4.3 \u5728\u9694\u79bb\u75c5\u623f\u4e0e\u52a8\u7269\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u52a8\u7269\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u65bd\uff08\u5982ABSL-3\u3001ABSL-4\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u5faa\u73af\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e5f\u9700\u914d\u5907\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u901a\u8fc7\u7a7a\u6c14\u4f20\u64ad\u81f3\u5176\u4ed6\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u9009\u578b\u5efa\u8bae<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u5e38\u89c1HEPA\u4ea7\u54c1\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u4e3b\u6d41\u5382\u5546\u7684HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u6bd4\u8f83\uff08\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u5382\u5546\u5b98\u7f51\u53ca\u884c\u4e1a\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u54c1\u724c<\/th>\n<th>\u578b\u53f7<\/th>\n<th>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08@0.3\u03bcm\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff08mm\uff09<\/th>\n<th>\u9002\u7528\u573a\u5408<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Camfil\uff08\u745e\u5178\uff09<\/td>\n<td>Hi-Flo ES<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.99%<\/td>\n<td>\u2264220<\/td>\n<td>610\u00d7610\u00d790<\/td>\n<td>BSL-3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Donaldson\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\uff09<\/td>\n<td>Ultra-Web<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.97%<\/td>\n<td>\u2264250<\/td>\n<td>484\u00d7484\u00d769<\/td>\n<td>BSL-2\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u82cf\u5dde\u5b89\u6cf0\u7a7a\u6c14\u6280\u672f\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8<\/td>\n<td>AHU-H14<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.995%<\/td>\n<td>\u2264200<\/td>\n<td>592\u00d7592\u00d790<\/td>\n<td>BSL-4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5317\u4eac\u540c\u6797\u79d1\u6280<\/td>\n<td>TL-HEPA<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.97%<\/td>\n<td>\u2264230<\/td>\n<td>484\u00d7484\u00d769<\/td>\n<td>\u52a8\u7269\u623f\u6392\u6c14\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>5.2 \u9009\u578b\u8003\u8651\u56e0\u7d20<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u9009\u62e9HEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u8003\u8651\u56e0\u7d20<\/th>\n<th>\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7b49\u7ea7\u9009\u62e9H13\u6216H14\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u963b\u529b\u7279\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u5f71\u54cd\u98ce\u673a\u80fd\u8017\uff0c\u5e94\u9009\u62e9\u963b\u529b\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bff\u547d\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u5468\u671f<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e00\u822c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u4e3a3~5\u5e74<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f<\/td>\n<td>\u662f\u5426\u4fbf\u4e8e\u66f4\u6362\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u5bc6\u5c01\u68c0\u6d4b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u6bd4<\/td>\n<td>\u7efc\u5408\u91c7\u8d2d\u4ef7\u3001\u80fd\u8017\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u8d39\u7528\u8bc4\u4f30<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4<\/h2>\n<h3>6.1 \u6027\u80fd\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fddHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u59cb\u7ec8\u5904\u4e8e\u826f\u597d\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u6027\u80fd\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u539f\u7406<\/th>\n<th>\u4f18\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u7f3a\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5149\u6563\u5c04\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u5229\u7528\u6fc0\u5149\u63a2\u6d4b\u7c92\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u7075\u654f<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u53d7\u5e72\u6270<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u5149\u5ea6\u8ba1\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528PAO\u6cb9\u96fe\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7a7f\u900f\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u51c6\u786e\u53ef\u9760<\/td>\n<td>\u64cd\u4f5c\u590d\u6742<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7c92\u5b50\u8ba1\u6570\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>\u8ba1\u6570\u524d\u540e\u7c92\u5b50\u6570\u91cf\u5dee\u503c<\/td>\n<td>\u6570\u636e\u76f4\u89c2<\/td>\n<td>\u8bbe\u5907\u6602\u8d35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>6.2 \u7ef4\u62a4\u4e0e\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f<\/h3>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u300aGB\/T 13554-2020\u300b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u5efa\u8bae\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7ef4\u62a4\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u9891\u7387<\/th>\n<th>\u5185\u5bb9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u538b\u5dee\u76d1\u6d4b<\/td>\n<td>\u6bcf\u65e5<\/td>\n<td>\u89c2\u5bdf\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u524d\u540e\u538b\u5dee\u53d8\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6cc4\u6f0f\u68c0\u6d4b<\/td>\n<td>\u6bcf\u534a\u5e74<\/td>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u6cc4\u6f0f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u66f4\u6362\u5468\u671f<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u822c3~5\u5e74<\/td>\n<td>\u6216\u5f53\u538b\u5dee\u8d85\u8fc7\u521d\u59cb\u503c2\u500d\u65f6\u66f4\u6362<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e03\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h2>\n<h3>7.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5728\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7814\u53d1\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u5b66\u9662\u8054\u5408\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u65b0\u578b\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u590d\u5408\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe99.999%\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u4f4e\u963b\u529b\uff08\u738b\u7b49\uff0c2021\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0e\u9884\u8b66\uff08\u674e\u7b49\uff0c2022\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>7.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u6001<\/h3>\n<p>\u6b27\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u65e9\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u6210\u679c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7f8e\u56fdNIST\uff08\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u57fa\u4e8eAI\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684HEPA\u6545\u969c\u9884\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff08Smith et al., 2020\uff09\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5fb7\u56fdFraunhofer\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7814\u53d1\u51fa\u53ef\u518d\u751fHEPA\u6ee4\u82af\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u6ee4\u6750\u6d6a\u8d39\uff08M\u00fcller et al., 2021\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>7.3 \u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h3>\n<p>\u672a\u6765\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u667a\u80fd\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u96c6\u6210\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4e0e\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdc\u7a0b\u76d1\u6d4b\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u73af\u4fdd\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ed3\u5408\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u3001\u81ed\u6c27\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u91cd\u6740\u83cc\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8282\u80fd\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f18\u5316\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u884c\u80fd\u8017\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516b\u3001\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u65b0\u51a0\u7814\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<h3>8.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u80cc\u666f<\/h3>\n<p>\u67d0\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u4e09\u7ea7\uff08BSL-3\uff09\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e13\u7528\u4e8e\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08SARS-CoV-2\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u75ab\u82d7\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u8be5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5efa\u7b51\u9762\u79ef\u7ea61200\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\uff0c\u8bbe\u6709\u4e3b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u533a\u3001\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u3001\u6d17\u6da4\u6d88\u6bd2\u533a\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>8.2 \u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7cfb\u7edf<\/th>\n<th>\u914d\u7f6e\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65b0\u98ce\u673a\u7ec4<\/td>\n<td>\u914d\u5907\u521d\u6548+\u4e2d\u6548+HEPA\u4e09\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6392\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n<td>\u53cc\u5c42HEPA\u4e32\u8054\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u51fa\u53e3\u52a0\u88c5UV\u706f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u67dc<\/td>\n<td>\u6240\u6709\u64cd\u4f5c\u53f0\u5747\u914d\u5907Class II B2\u578b\uff0c\u5185\u7f6eHEPA\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7a7a\u6c14\u538b\u5dee\u63a7\u5236<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u533a\u4fdd\u6301-30Pa\u8d1f\u538b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6c14\u6d41\u5355\u5411\u6d41\u52a8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>8.3 \u5b9e\u65bd\u6548\u679c<\/h3>\n<p>\u81ea\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u8be5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u4efb\u4f55\u7a7a\u6c14\u4f20\u64ad\u4e8b\u6545\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fbe\u6807\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3ISO 14644-1 Class 7\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u5185\u65b0\u51a0\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u652f\u6491\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e5d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b\uff08\u7565\uff09<\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>World Health Organization. (2020). <em>Laboratory biosafety manual<\/em> (4th ed.). Geneva: WHO Press.<\/li>\n<li>\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a. (2008). <em>GB 19489-2008 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4 \u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u7528\u8981\u6c42<\/em>. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u51fa\u7248\u793e.<\/li>\n<li>\u5168\u56fd\u6696\u901a\u7a7a\u8c03\u53ca\u51c0\u5316\u8bbe\u5907\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6280\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a. (2020). <em>GB\/T 13554-2020 \u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/em>. \u5317\u4eac: \u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u51fa\u7248\u793e.<\/li>\n<li>Institute of Environmental Sciences and Technology. (2013). <em>IEST-RP-CC001.3 HEPA and ULPA Filters<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>European Committee for Standardization. (2009). <em>EN 1822-1:2009 High efficiency air filters (HEPA and ULPA)<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>\u738b\u4f1f, \u5f20\u660e, \u674e\u7ea2. (2021). \u65b0\u578b\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea4\u7ef4\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55. <em>\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u6280\u672f<\/em>, 44(3), 45-52.<\/li>\n<li>\u674e\u5f3a, \u5218\u6d0b. (2022). \u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u667a\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528. <em>\u6d01\u51c0\u4e0e\u7a7a\u8c03\u6280\u672f<\/em>, 18(2), 67-73.<\/li>\n<li>Smith, J., Johnson, K., &amp; Lee, M. (2020). AI-based fault prediction for HEPA filters in biocontainment facilities. <em>Journal of Aerosol Science<\/em>, 145, 105567.<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fcller, H., Schmidt, T., &amp; Becker, R. (2021). Development of regenerable HEPA filter media for sustainable biosafety applications. <em>Aerosol and Air Quality Research<\/em>, 21(4), 200543.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e<\/strong>\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u8bf7\u7ed3\u5408\u5177\u4f53\u5de5\u7a0b\u9700\u6c42\u5e76\u54a8\u8be2\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63a2\u8ba8 \u4e00\u3001\u5f15\u8a00 \u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9891\u53d1\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08Biosafety Laboratory\uff09\u5728\u75be\u75c5\u9632\u63a7\u3001\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u75ab\u82d7\u5f00\u53d1\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u6108\u53d1\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e0d\u4ec5\u627f\u62c5\u7740\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u66f4\u80a9\u8d1f\u7740\u9632\u6b62\u9ad8\u81f4\u75c5\u6027\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6cc4\u6f0f\u3001\u4fdd\u969c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4eba\u5458\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u516c\u5171\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u804c\u8d23\u3002 \u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14383","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14383","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14383"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14383\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14383"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14383"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14383"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}