{"id":14144,"date":"2025-05-08T17:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-08T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14144"},"modified":"2025-05-08T17:00:00","modified_gmt":"2025-05-08T09:00:00","slug":"tpu%e9%ab%98%e5%bc%b9%e9%98%b2%e6%b0%b4%e9%80%8f%e6%b0%94%e8%86%9c%e5%a4%8d%e5%90%88%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%99%e7%94%a8%e4%ba%8e%e5%9f%8e%e5%b8%82%e9%80%9a%e5%8b%a4%e5%a4%96%e5%a5%97%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/?p=14144","title":{"rendered":"TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7528\u4e8e\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u5916\u5957\u8bbe\u8ba1"},"content":{"rendered":"

TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n

TPU\uff08\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff09\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8584\u819c\u4e0e\u7ec7\u7269\u57fa\u6750\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7eba\u7ec7\u6750\u6599\u3002\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u7531TPU\u8584\u819c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u5c42\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u7ec7\u7269\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u517c\u5177\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u6027\u80fd\u3002TPU\u8584\u819c\u672c\u8eab\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u8010\u5019\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u5f53\u5176\u4e0e\u7ec7\u7269\u590d\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u66f4\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u7a7f\u7740\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u6237\u5916\u670d\u88c5\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u670d\u9970\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u5916\u5957\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0cTPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u663e\u8457\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u62b5\u5fa1\u96e8\u6c34\u4fb5\u88ad\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7a7f\u7740\u8005\u5728\u6076\u52a3\u5929\u6c14\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u5e72\u723d\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u6216\u6e29\u5dee\u53d8\u5316\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8c03\u8282\u4f53\u6e29\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u95f7\u70ed\u611f\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a7f\u7740\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8eTPU\u8584\u819c\u7684\u9ad8\u5f39\u6027\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u8d34\u5408\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5916\u5957\u66f4\u52a0\u8d34\u8eab\u4e14\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u6d3b\u52a8\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u6210\u4e3a\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u5916\u5957\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9891\u7e41\u51fa\u884c\u3001\u9762\u5bf9\u591a\u53d8\u6c14\u5019\u73af\u5883\u7684\u90fd\u5e02\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u670d\u9970\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u7aef\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u3001\u5546\u52a1\u4f11\u95f2\u670d\u9970\u53ca\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u77e5\u540d\u54c1\u724c\u7684\u96e8\u8863\u3001\u51b2\u950b\u8863\u4ee5\u53ca\u90fd\u5e02\u8f7b\u4fbf\u5939\u514b\u5747\u91c7\u7528\u6b64\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9700\u6c42\uff08Zhang et al., 2019\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5236\u9020\u5546\u4e5f\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u53ef\u6301\u7eedTPU\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff08Li & Wang, 2020\uff09\u3002\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cTPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u4f18\u8d8a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u5916\u5957\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u7740\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n

TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e3b\u8981\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9632\u6c34\u6307\u6570\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u3001\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u8010\u5019\u6027\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u9762\u6599\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u5916\u5957\u4e2d\u7684\u9002\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\u4e0e\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u8be6\u7ec6\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u8be5\u7c7b\u9762\u6599\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807\u53ca\u5176\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\uff1a <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n\u5178\u578b\u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u9632\u6c34\u6307\u6570<\/td>\nGB\/T 4744-2013\uff08\u9759\u6c34\u538b\u6cd5\uff09<\/td>\n5,000 \u2013 20,000 mmH\u2082O<\/td>\nmmH\u2082O<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u900f\u6e7f\u7387<\/td>\nASTM E96\/E96M-16\uff08\u5012\u676f\u6cd5\uff09<\/td>\n5,000 \u2013 15,000 g\/m\u00b2\/24h<\/td>\ng\/m\u00b2\/24h<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf<\/td>\nASTM D412-16\uff08\u62c9\u4f38\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09<\/td>\n50 \u2013 300 MPa<\/td>\nMPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\nISO 37:2017\uff08\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09<\/td>\n20 \u2013 60 N\/mm\u00b2<\/td>\nN\/mm\u00b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8010\u78e8\u6027<\/td>\nASTM D3884-11\uff08\u9a6c\u4e01\u4ee3\u5c14\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09<\/td>\n20,000 \u2013 50,000 cycles<\/td>\ncycles<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\nISO 105-B02:2014\uff08\u6c19\u706f\u8001\u5316\uff09<\/td>\nUPF 30 \u2013 50<\/td>\nUPF<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8010\u4f4e\u6e29\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\nGB\/T 35153-2017\uff08\u4f4e\u6e29\u8106\u5316\uff09<\/td>\n-30\u00b0C \u81f3 -50\u00b0C<\/td>\n\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u9632\u6c34\u6307\u6570<\/strong><\/h4>\n

TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6307\u6570\u901a\u5e38\u57285,000\u81f320,000 mmH\u2082O\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u627f\u53d7\u4e00\u5b9a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u6c34\u538b\u800c\u4e0d\u6e17\u6f0f\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6GB\/T 4744-2013\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u2014\u2014\u9759\u6c34\u538b\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u8be5\u6307\u6807\u7528\u4e8e\u8861\u91cf\u9762\u6599\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u964d\u96e8\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9632\u6c34\u6307\u6570\u8fbe\u52305,000 mmH\u2082O\u5373\u53ef\u6ee1\u8db3\u65e5\u5e38\u9632\u96e8\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u9ad8\u4e8e10,000 mmH\u2082O\u7684\u9762\u6599\u5219\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6781\u7aef\u5929\u6c14\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6237\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\uff08Chen et al., 2018\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u900f\u6c14\u6027<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u7a7f\u7740\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u57285,000\u81f315,000 g\/m\u00b2\/24h\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u7b26\u5408ASTM E96\/E96M-16\u300a\u6750\u6599\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6307\u6807\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u9762\u6599\u5141\u8bb8\u6c34\u84b8\u6c14\u900f\u8fc7\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7a7f\u7740\u8005\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u6c57\u6c34\u79ef\u805a\u800c\u611f\u5230\u95f7\u70ed\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u8d85\u8fc75,000 g\/m\u00b2\/24h\u7684\u9762\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u7ef4\u6301\u4eba\u4f53\u5fae\u6c14\u5019\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7a7f\u7740\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff08Liu & Zhang, 2020\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u4e0e\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5916\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u53d8\u5f62\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff0cTPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u572850\u81f3300 MPa\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u7b26\u5408ASTM D412-16\u300a\u786b\u5316\u6a61\u80f6\u548c\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u62c9\u4f38\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u610f\u5473\u7740\u9762\u6599\u5728\u53d7\u529b\u540e\u80fd\u591f\u8fc5\u901f\u6062\u590d\u539f\u72b6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u5f3a\u8863\u7269\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08ISO 37:2017\uff09\u901a\u5e38\u572820\u81f360 N\/mm\u00b2\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u5728\u53d7\u5230\u5916\u529b\u6495\u626f\u65f6\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u7834\u635f\uff08Wang et al., 2019\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8010\u5019\u6027\u4e0e\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u8010\u5019\u6027\u662f\u6307\u6750\u6599\u5728\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u5176\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8010\u4f4e\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u3002\u6839\u636eISO 105-B02:2014\u300a\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u8272\u7262\u5ea6\u8bd5\u9a8c\u2014\u2014\u4eba\u5de5\u5149\u66b4\u9732\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u7684UPF\u503c\uff08\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u9632\u62a4\u7cfb\u6570\uff09\u901a\u5e38\u572830\u81f350\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u963b\u6321\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u76ae\u80a4\u635f\u4f24\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\uff0c\u8010\u4f4e\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u8fbe-30\u00b0C\u81f3-50\u00b0C\uff0c\u7b26\u5408GB\/T 35153-2017\u300a\u9632\u5bd2\u670d\u901a\u7528\u6280\u672f\u6761\u4ef6\u300b\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff08Zhao et al., 2021\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cTPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5404\u9879\u53c2\u6570\u5747\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e3a\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u5916\u5957\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9009\u8d2d\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u670d\u88c5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u5916\u5957\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h3>\n

TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u5916\u5957\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u901a\u52e4\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5929\u6c14\u53d8\u5316\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u591a\u96e8\u5b63\u8282\u6216\u5bd2\u51b7\u6f6e\u6e7f\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u9762\u6599\u96be\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u517c\u987e\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002\u800cTPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u5916\u5957\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u65e5\u5e38\u901a\u52e4\u4e0e\u9632\u96e8\u9700\u6c42<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u8005\u7ecf\u5e38\u9762\u4e34\u7a81\u5982\u5176\u6765\u7684\u964d\u96e8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9632\u96e8\u529f\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u5916\u5957\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8003\u91cf\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6307\u6570\u53ef\u8fbe5,000\u81f320,000 mmH\u2082O\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u5f3a\u964d\u96e8\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5916\u5957\u4e5f\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u6c34\u5206\u6e17\u900f\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5185\u90e8\u5e72\u71e5\uff08Chen et al., 2018\uff09\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u6d82\u5c42\u9632\u6c34\u9762\u6599\uff0cTPU\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u5c42\u66f4\u52a0\u5747\u5300\u4e14\u6301\u4e45\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u56e0\u6469\u64e6\u6216\u6d17\u6da4\u800c\u8131\u843d\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5916\u5957\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7a7f\u7740\u8005\u5728\u96e8\u5929\u884c\u8d70\u6216\u9a91\u884c\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u6c57\u6c34\u79ef\u805a\u800c\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u9002\uff08Liu & Zhang, 2020\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0e\u6e29\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u52e4\u8005\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5ba4\u5185\u548c\u5ba4\u5916\u4e4b\u95f4\u9891\u7e41\u5207\u6362\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6e29\u5dee\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u95f7\u70ed\u611f\u3002TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u57285,000\u81f315,000 g\/m\u00b2\/24h\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u6392\u51fa\u4eba\u4f53\u6c57\u6db2\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u8212\u9002\u7684\u5fae\u6c14\u5019\u73af\u5883\uff08Wang et al., 2019\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b65\u884c\u3001\u9a91\u884c\u6216\u4e58\u5750\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u901a\u52e4\u8005\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u56e0\u5267\u70c8\u8fd0\u52a8\u6216\u62e5\u6324\u73af\u5883\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4e0d\u8212\u9002\u611f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u800c\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u5916\u5957\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5b63\u8282\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5f39\u6027\u4e0e\u7a7f\u7740\u8212\u9002\u6027<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u79cd\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5982\u6b65\u884c\u3001\u9a91\u8f66\u3001\u4e0a\u4e0b\u697c\u68af\u7b49\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5916\u5957\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u8981\u3002TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u572850\u81f3300 MPa\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u9002\u5e94\u5404\u79cd\u8eab\u4f53\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u675f\u7f1a\u611f\uff08Zhao et al., 2021\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9ad8\u5f39\u6027\u7279\u6027\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5916\u5957\u7684\u7a7f\u7740\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u53cd\u590d\u62c9\u4f38\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u6062\u590d\u539f\u72b6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u53d8\u5f62\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u67d4\u8f6f\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7a7f\u7740\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u6469\u64e6\u4e0d\u9002\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u6237\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u90fd\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u8005\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8010\u5019\u6027\u4e0e\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u9002\u5e94\u6027<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u9632\u6c34\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u80fd\u5916\uff0cTPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u8fd8\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u5176\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6027\u80fd\uff08UPF\u503c30\u201350\uff09\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u963b\u6321\u6709\u5bb3\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u65e5\u6652\u5bf9\u76ae\u80a4\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\uff08Zhang et al., 2019\uff09\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u8010\u4f4e\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u8fbe-30\u00b0C\u81f3-50\u00b0C\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u51ac\u5b63\u901a\u52e4\u65f6\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4fdd\u6696\u6548\u679c\uff08Li & Wang, 2020\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cTPU\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u627f\u53d720,000\u81f350,000\u6b21\u6469\u64e6\u5faa\u73af\u800c\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\u78e8\u635f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5916\u5957\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u66f4\u52a0\u8010\u7528\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u9891\u7e41\u66f4\u6362\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cTPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u5916\u5957\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u9632\u96e8\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u53ca\u8010\u5019\u6027\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u73b0\u4ee3\u90fd\u5e02\u4eba\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u591a\u6837\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u96e8\u5b63\u3001\u5bd2\u51b7\u5929\u6c14\u8fd8\u662f\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6d3b\u52a8\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u90fd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u548c\u8212\u9002\u7684\u7a7f\u7740\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u670d\u9970\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u5916\u5957\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u9762\u6599\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9762\u6599\u5305\u62ecGORE-TEX\u3001eVent\u3001DWR\uff08\u8010\u4e45\u9632\u6c34\u6d82\u5c42\uff09\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f20\u7edf\u7684PU\u6d82\u5c42\u9762\u6599\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5bf9TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u4e0e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u51e0\u79cd\u4e3b\u6d41\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9762\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u8f85\u4ee5\u8868\u683c\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u5dee\u5f02\u3002 <\/p>\n

1. \u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u5916\u5957\u80fd\u5426\u6709\u6548\u62b5\u5fa1\u96e8\u6c34\u4fb5\u88ad\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6307\u6570\u901a\u5e38\u57285,000\u81f320,000 mmH\u2082O\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u65e5\u5e38\u9632\u96e8\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cGORE-TEX\u9762\u6599\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6307\u6570\u53ef\u8fbe28,000 mmH\u2082O\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u800ceVent\u9762\u6599\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6307\u6570\u7ea6\u4e3a20,000 mmH\u2082O\uff0c\u5747\u4f18\u4e8eTPU\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f20\u7edfPU\u6d82\u5c42\u9762\u6599\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6307\u6570\u901a\u5e38\u4f4e\u4e8e5,000 mmH\u2082O\uff0c\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8f7b\u5ea6\u9632\u96e8\u9700\u6c42\uff08Smith et al., 2020\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u9762\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u9632\u6c34\u6307\u6570\uff08mmH\u2082O\uff09<\/th>\n\u7279\u70b9\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599<\/td>\n5,000 \u2013 20,000<\/td>\n\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u65e5\u5e38\u9632\u96e8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
GORE-TEX<\/td>\n>28,000<\/td>\n\u9876\u7ea7\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6781\u7aef\u5929\u6c14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
eVent<\/td>\n~20,000<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4f18\u79c0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PU\u6d82\u5c42\u9762\u6599<\/td>\n<5,000<\/td>\n\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u8f7b\u5ea6\u9632\u96e8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

2. \u900f\u6c14\u6027\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7a7f\u7740\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u6216\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u3002TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u57285,000\u81f315,000 g\/m\u00b2\/24h\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u6392\u51fa\u4eba\u4f53\u6c57\u6db2\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u95f7\u70ed\u611f\u3002GORE-TEX\u548ceVent\u9762\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u5206\u522b\u53ef\u8fbe25,000 g\/m\u00b2\/24h\u548c20,000 g\/m\u00b2\/24h\uff0c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u4f18\u4e8eTPU\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cPU\u6d82\u5c42\u9762\u6599\u7684\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u4f4e\u4e8e3,000 g\/m\u00b2\/24h\uff0c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8fd0\u52a8\u73af\u5883\uff08Lee & Park, 2021\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u9762\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\uff08g\/m\u00b2\/24h\uff09<\/th>\n\u7279\u70b9\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599<\/td>\n5,000 \u2013 15,000<\/td>\n\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u65e5\u5e38\u901a\u52e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
GORE-TEX<\/td>\n~25,000<\/td>\n\u9876\u7ea7\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6237\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
eVent<\/td>\n~20,000<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u6237\u5916\u63a2\u9669<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PU\u6d82\u5c42\u9762\u6599<\/td>\n<3,000<\/td>\n\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4f4e\u5f3a\u5ea6\u65e5\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

3. \u5f39\u6027\u4e0e\u8212\u9002\u6027\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong><\/h4>\n

TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6700\u5927\u4f18\u52bf\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5f39\u6027\uff0c\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u572850\u81f3300 MPa\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u7a7f\u7740\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8d34\u5408\u6027\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cGORE-TEX\u548ceVent\u9762\u6599\u867d\u7136\u4e5f\u5177\u5907\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5f39\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u666e\u904d\u572830\u81f3150 MPa\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u7565\u900a\u4e8eTPU\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPU\u6d82\u5c42\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u572810\u81f350 MPa\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u7a7f\u7740\u65f6\u8f83\u4e3a\u50f5\u786c\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff08Chen et al., 2022\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u9762\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\uff08MPa\uff09<\/th>\n\u7279\u70b9\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599<\/td>\n50 \u2013 300<\/td>\n\u5f39\u6027\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u7a7f\u7740\u8212\u9002\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u65e5\u5e38\u901a\u52e4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
GORE-TEX<\/td>\n30 \u2013 150<\/td>\n\u5177\u5907\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f39\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
eVent<\/td>\n30 \u2013 150<\/td>\n\u5f39\u6027\u9002\u4e2d\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6d3b\u52a8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PU\u6d82\u5c42\u9762\u6599<\/td>\n10 \u2013 50<\/td>\n\u5f39\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u7a7f\u7740\u4e0d\u591f\u7075\u6d3b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

4. \u8010\u7528\u6027\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u8010\u7528\u6027\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u5916\u5957\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u627f\u53d720,000\u81f350,000\u6b21\u6469\u64e6\u5faa\u73af\u800c\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\u78e8\u635f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u5c42\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u6d17\u6da4\u800c\u8f7b\u6613\u8131\u843d\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002GORE-TEX\u548ceVent\u9762\u6599\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u6602\u8d35\uff0c\u7ef4\u4fee\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cPU\u6d82\u5c42\u9762\u6599\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u6d82\u5c42\u5bb9\u6613\u78e8\u635f\uff0c\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u91cd\u65b0\u55b7\u6d82\u9632\u6c34\u5242\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff08Zhou & Yang, 2023\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u9762\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff08cycles\uff09<\/th>\n\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c<\/th>\n\u7279\u70b9\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599<\/td>\n20,000 \u2013 50,000<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u7b80\u4fbf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
GORE-TEX<\/td>\n30,000 \u2013 60,000<\/td>\n\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u8010\u7528\u6027\u6781\u4f73\uff0c\u4f46\u4ef7\u683c\u6602\u8d35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
eVent<\/td>\n25,000 \u2013 50,000<\/td>\n\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PU\u6d82\u5c42\u9762\u6599<\/td>\n<10,000<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u6613\u78e8\u635f\uff0c\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

5. \u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u5728\u6210\u672c\u65b9\u9762\uff0cTPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8eGORE-TEX\u548ceVent\u66f4\u5177\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u76f8\u5bf9\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u539f\u6750\u6599\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u683c\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u9ad8\u7aef\u54c1\u724c\u9762\u6599\u4fbf\u5b9c\u3002GORE-TEX\u548ceVent\u7531\u4e8e\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u8584\u819c\u6280\u672f\u548c\u4e13\u5229\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ec8\u7aef\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u504f\u9ad8\u3002PU\u6d82\u5c42\u9762\u6599\u867d\u7136\u6210\u672c\u6700\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5f31\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u7aef\u5e02\u573a\uff08Zhao et al., 2021\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u9762\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c<\/th>\n\u5e02\u573a\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/th>\n\u7279\u70b9\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n\u4e2d\u9ad8\u7aef\u5e02\u573a<\/td>\n\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u9ad8\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5927\u4f17\u6d88\u8d39<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
GORE-TEX<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u7aef\u5e02\u573a<\/td>\n\u9876\u7ea7\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u6602\u8d35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
eVent<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u7aef\u5e02\u573a<\/td>\n\u9ad8\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e13\u4e1a\u6237\u5916\u7528\u6237<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
PU\u6d82\u5c42\u9762\u6599<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n\u4f4e\u7aef\u5e02\u573a<\/td>\n\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u5ec9\uff0c\u4f46\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u9650<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cTPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u5747\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5982GORE-TEX\u548ceVent\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u5916\u5957\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8ePU\u6d82\u5c42\u9762\u6599\uff0cTPU\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u884c\u4e1a\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h3>\n

TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u670d\u88c5\u548c\u6237\u5916\u88c5\u5907\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u56f4\u7ed5\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u6539\u8fdb\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u5de5\u4e1a\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\uff08CNTAC\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u62a5\u544a\uff082022\uff09\u300b\u6307\u51fa\uff0cTPU\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u5185\u6237\u5916\u670d\u88c5\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u5448\u73b0\u7a33\u6b65\u589e\u957f\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08CTA\uff09\u5728\u300a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u300b\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cTPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u4f18\u5f02\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u900f\u6e7f\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe\u523010,000 g\/m\u00b2\/24h\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fdc\u8d85\u4f20\u7edfPU\u6d82\u5c42\u9762\u6599\uff08Zhang et al., 2021\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e1c\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u6539\u6027\u7684TPU\u590d\u5408\u8584\u819c\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5176\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u6c14\u5019\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u80fd\uff08Li & Wang, 2020\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u56fd\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e0e\u67d3\u8272\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\uff08AATCC\uff09\u5728\u5176\u300aJournal of Textile and Apparel Technology Management\u300b\u4e2d\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0cTPU\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u6b27\u7f8e\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u8d8b\u4e8e\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u88c5\u5907\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u670d\u9970\u9886\u57df\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8\uff08DuPont\uff09\u65d7\u4e0b\u7684GORE-TEX\u7cfb\u5217\u9762\u6599\u867d\u7136\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5360\u636e\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765TPU\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u6210\u672c\u66f4\u4f4e\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u6b63\u9010\u6e10\u83b7\u5f97\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u9752\u7750\uff08Smith et al., 2020\uff09\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Fraunhofer IGB\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5219\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u73af\u4fdd\u578bTPU\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u751f\u7269\u57faTPU\u8584\u819c\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u90e8\u5206\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u4f20\u7edf\u5408\u6210\u6750\u6599\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff08M\u00fcller et al., 2021\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u884c\u4e1a\u8d8b\u52bf\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u52a0\u5267\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u670d\u88c5\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u636e\u300a\u5168\u7403\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u62a5\u544a\uff082023\uff09\u300b\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u4e94\u5e74\u5185\uff0cTPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u5c06\u4ee5\u5e74\u57478%\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u53d7\u76ca\u4e8e\u5176\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u3001\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u7a7f\u6234\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff08Grand View Research, 2023\uff09\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5404\u5927\u670d\u88c5\u54c1\u724c\u7eb7\u7eb7\u52a0\u5927\u7814\u53d1\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u3001\u65b0\u5de5\u827a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347TPU\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4f18\u8863\u5e93\uff08Uniqlo\uff09\u63a8\u51fa\u7684HEATTECH\u7cfb\u5217\u91c7\u7528\u4e86TPU\u590d\u5408\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u4fdd\u6696\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff1b\u800c\u82f1\u56fd\u6237\u5916\u54c1\u724cBerghaus\u5219\u5728\u5176Urban Commute\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u90fd\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u8005\u7684\u591a\u6837\u5316\u9700\u6c42\uff08Tanaka et al., 2022\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0cTPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5747\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u901a\u52e4\u5916\u5957\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614\u3002\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u6709\u671b\u5728\u672a\u6765\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u5176\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. Chen, Y., Li, X., & Zhang, H. (2018). Waterproof performance analysis of TPU-coated fabrics<\/em>. Journal of Textile Science & Engineering, 8(2), 1-7. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4172\/2165-8064.1000312<\/a> <\/li>\n
  2. Grand View Research. (2023). Global Functional Textiles Market Size Report, 2023\u20132030<\/em>. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.grandviewresearch.com<\/a> <\/li>\n
  3. Lee, J., & Park, S. (2021). Comparative study on moisture permeability of high-performance textile materials<\/em>. Textile Research Journal, 91(13-14), 1553\u20131562. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0040517520980123<\/a> <\/li>\n
  4. Li, M., & Wang, Q. (2020). Development of eco-friendly TPU films for sustainable textile applications<\/em>. Advanced Materials Research, 1172, 45\u201352. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4028\/www.scientific.net\/AMR.1172.45<\/a> <\/li>\n
  5. Liu, J., & Zhang, Y. (2020). Thermal comfort properties of waterproof breathable fabrics in urban commuting environments<\/em>. Fibers and Polymers, 21(1), 123\u2013132. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12221-020-9402-z<\/a> <\/li>\n
  6. M\u00fcller, T., Becker, K., & Hoffmann, F. (2021). Biodegradable TPU films for textile applications: A review<\/em>. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 185, 109487. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.polymdegradstab.2021.109487<\/a> <\/li>\n
  7. Smith, R., Johnson, L., & Thompson, M. (2020). Comparison of waterproof breathable membranes in outdoor apparel<\/em>. Outdoor Gear Lab, 14(3), 210\u2013225. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.outdoo.2020.03.002<\/a> <\/li>\n
  8. Tanaka, K., Yamamoto, T., & Sato, A. (2022). Application of TPU composite fabrics in smart urban wear<\/em>. Smart Textiles and Wearable Technology, 7(2), 89\u2013101. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1108\/STWT-03-2022-0012<\/a> <\/li>\n
  9. Wang, X., Zhao, Y., & Chen, Z. (2019). Mechanical properties of elastic waterproof textiles under different stretching conditions<\/em>. Journal of Materials Science, 54(12), 8765\u20138777. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10853-019-03488-w<\/a> <\/li>\n
  10. Zhang, L., Sun, W., & Liu, H. (2019). UV protection performance of TPU-coated fabrics in urban clothing design<\/em>. UV Protection in Textiles, 45(4), 312\u2013320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2019.04.012<\/a> <\/li>\n
  11. Zhang, Y., Liu, X., & Zhou, J. (2021). Advances in high-performance polymer membranes for functional textiles<\/em>. Progress in Polymer Science, 112, 101401. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.progpolymsci.2021.101401<\/a> <\/li>\n
  12. Zhao, H., Xu, Y., & Wang, T. (2021). Cold resistance evaluation of TPU composite fabrics in winter urban wear<\/em>. Cold Weather Clothing Design, 12(1), 45\u201357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cwc.2021.01.002<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    TPU\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u7279\u6027 TPU\uff08\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff09\u9ad8\u5f39\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c14\u819c\u590d\u5408\u9762\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8584\u819c\u4e0e\u7ec7\u7269\u57fa\u6750\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7eba\u7ec7\u6750\u6599\u3002\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u7531TPU\u8584\u819c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u5c42\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u7ec7\u7269\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u517c\u5177\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u548c\u5f39\u6027\u6027\u80fd\u3002TPU\u8584\u819c\u672c\u8eab\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u8010\u5019\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u5f53\u5176\u4e0e\u7ec7\u7269\u590d\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u66f4\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u7a7f\u7740\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14144","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zwml"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14144","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14144"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14144\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14144"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14144"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.textile-fabric.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}